CN105420961B - spray dyeing machine - Google Patents

spray dyeing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105420961B
CN105420961B CN201510639918.5A CN201510639918A CN105420961B CN 105420961 B CN105420961 B CN 105420961B CN 201510639918 A CN201510639918 A CN 201510639918A CN 105420961 B CN105420961 B CN 105420961B
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
fabric
dye liquor
dyeing
dyeing machine
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CN201510639918.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105420961A (en
Inventor
叶建新
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Suzhou Dabang Textile Co Ltd
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Suzhou Dabang Textile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510639918.5A priority Critical patent/CN105420961B/en
Publication of CN105420961A publication Critical patent/CN105420961A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/02Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/24Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics in roped form

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of spray dyeing machine, pipe is stored up including U-shaped fabric and is horizontally placed on the Dyeing pipe of the top of fabric storage pipe, Dyeing pipe both ends be respectively relative to horizontal direction tilt upward extension with U-shaped fabric store up pipe both ends be connected, U-shaped fabric storage pipe both ends are separately provided for driving fabric to manage out into the first rotating roller of Dyeing pipe from fabric storage and entering the second rotating roller of fabric storage pipe for driving fabric to come out from Dyeing pipe with Dyeing pipe both ends connectivity part, the top of Dyeing pipe horizontal segment is set vertically to the aerosol shower nozzle of this section of fabric sprinkling dye liquor, while the spray dyeing machine evenly dyes to fabric, reduce bath raio, dye liquor sewage is greatly reduced.

Description

Spray dyeing machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to dyeing apparatus, and in particular to a kind of spray dyeing machine.
Background technology
Cloth dyeing process technology known by industry, typically there is two kinds, first, contaminating, second, spray-painting.
Contaminate, be all prior to holding substantial amounts of dye liquor in a big staining bath, material to be dyed cloth being put into the big staining bath, Ran Houtong Dip-dye is crossed, material of dying cloth is treated and carries out dyeing processing.Although contaminating the problem of can improving washing fastness, due to contaminate be will be whole Material to be dyed cloth is put into big staining bath, there will certainly be the situation of cloth stacking, the problem of dyeing is uneven, substantial amounts of dye liquor be present It is entirely located in big staining bath, waits to dye cloth and expect to need all to submerge in it, it is necessary to which the amount of dye liquor is also more, when cannoing be used up, easily Cause to waste, sewage, waste gas and the waste sludge discharge brought therewith is also serious, is unfavorable for environmental protection, also increases being produced into for enterprise This, causes the competitiveness of enterprise to decline.
Spray-painting, it is to spray into dyestuff in material to be dyed cloth, although the problem of can solve the problem that dye loss, the effect of spray-painting Not bery very well, have that washing fastness is poor, and fastness rate differs, and spray-painting is uneven, causes dyestuff to cannot be introduced into internal layer In fiber, it is uneven to ultimately cause dyeing.
The content of the invention
A kind of spray dyeing machine provided by the invention, while evenly dyeing to fabric, bath raio is reduced, is significantly subtracted Few dye liquor sewage.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a kind of such, spray dyeing machine, including U-shaped The Dyeing pipe of the top of fabric storage pipe is managed and is horizontally placed in fabric storage, and Dyeing pipe both ends are respectively relative to horizontal direction and are tilted towards Upper extension is connected with the both ends of U-shaped fabric storage pipe, and U-shaped fabric storage pipe both ends are respectively arranged with use with Dyeing pipe both ends connectivity part Manage out into the first rotating roller of Dyeing pipe from fabric storage and for driving fabric from Dyeing pipe out to enter in driving fabric Fabric stores up the second rotating roller of pipe, and the top of Dyeing pipe horizontal segment is set vertically to the aerosol shower nozzle of this section of fabric sprinkling dye liquor; Include interconnected dye liquor injection channel, the first hybrid chamber, dye liquor in the main body of described aerosol shower nozzle successively from top to bottom Vertical Channel and the second hybrid chamber;Dye liquor injection channel circumferential ring around set more than 6 gas jetting holes, gas jetting hole Lower end communicates with the first hybrid chamber;First gas passage and second gas passage are symmetrical arranged at left and right sides of dye liquor Vertical Channel, Two gas passage tops are corresponding with a gas injection hole site in gas jetting hole respectively and communicated with the first hybrid chamber, under Portion is symmetrical in "eight" shape and is communicated with the second hybrid chamber;Described dye liquor injection channel upper end passes through feed tube and dyestuff Storage tank is connected, and high-pressure pump and heat exchanger are provided with feed tube, an outer air hose is socketed outside described feed tube, Gas jetting hole upper end is connected with outer air hose, and outer air hose is connected by air inlet pipe with air blower.
In order to separate the excessive dye liquor of fabric face, and fabric is promoted to move downward, described spray dyeing machine also includes The air nozzle of one air stream is provided to fabric traffic direction, described air nozzle is arranged on below the second rotating roller and led to Air lance is crossed with air inlet pipe to be connected.
Preferably, the both ends of Dyeing pipe are respectively relative to horizontal direction and tilt upward extension in 5-45 degree.
In order that the belt process of fabric is more smooth, and the excessive dye liquor of fabric face can be back to Dyeing pipe water Flat section, it is highly preferred that the both ends of Dyeing pipe are respectively relative to horizontal direction tilts upward extension in 10-30 degree
The dye liquor not absorbed during in order to discharge and reclaim spray-painting in time by fabric, Dyeing pipe horizontal segment bottom is provided with dye liquor Outlet, the outlet of described dye liquor are communicated by drain pipe with dyestuff storage tank.
In order to increase the speed of dye liquor ejection, dye liquor injection channel top is cylinder, and the diameter of bottom is to be gradually reduced 's.
In order to increase the ejection area of vaporific dye liquor, the second hybrid chamber is the cone of butt.
While in order that the dye liquor that fabric face carries separates with fabric, dye liquor sinks to U-shaped fabric storage bottom of the tube, U Type fabric storage pipe bottom sets one layer of filter screen.
The bottom of U-shaped fabric storage pipe sets leakage fluid dram, and described leakage fluid dram is communicated with dyestuff storage tank by discharging tube, sunk to Fabric stores up bottom of the tube and gone out from leakage fluid dram by discharging tube inflow dyestuff storage tank.
Beneficial effect:
1st, dye liquor of the invention sprays into the first hybrid chamber by high-pressure pump through feed tube and dye liquor injection channel, at the same air by Air blower sprays at a high speed the first hybrid chamber through air inlet pipe by gas jetting hole, and by dye liquor atomizing, the dye liquor of atomization passes through dye liquor Vertical Channel enters the second mixing chamber, wherein being sprayed from the gas corresponding with first gas passage and second gas channel position The air that perforation sprays, is directly over first gas passage by first chamber and second gas passage enters the second hybrid chamber Room, the dye liquor of atomization is blown out into covering of the fan, the structure of this aerosol shower nozzle makes dye liquor evenly while dye liquor projected area is increased Ground enters fabric, thus, the dyeing that fabric is soaked by dye liquor mist and can be penetrated into fabric and carry out, enhancing The tack of dye liquor.
2nd, the present invention is horizontally placed on the top of fabric storage pipe using Dyeing pipe, and Dyeing pipe both ends are respectively relative to level side When being connected to extension is tilted upward with the both ends of U-shaped fabric storage pipe, thus fabric being sprayed, unabsorbed liquid energy It is enough to go out because gravity sinks to Dyeing pipe bottom from dye liquor liquid spill-way, dyestuff storage tank is entered by drain pipe, contaminated in pipe and fabric storage tank The dye liquor almost not absorbed without storage by fabric, thus in whole dyeing course, fabric is only dyed by spraying, not Fabric will not erratically be dyed by the dye liquor that fabric absorbs.
3rd, the present invention is dyed using aerosol shower nozzle to fabric, while evenly dyeing to fabric, reduces bath raio, Dye liquor sewage is greatly reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, should Embodiment is only used for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention..
Show referring to described in Fig. 1, a kind of overflow dyeing machine for contaminating weaving thing, including U-shaped fabric storage pipe 1 store up with fabric is horizontally placed on The Dyeing pipe 2 of the top of pipe, Dyeing pipe both ends are respectively relative to horizontal direction and tilt upward extension and U-shaped fabric in 10-30 degree The both ends of storage pipe are connected, and U-shaped fabric storage pipe both ends and Dyeing pipe both ends connectivity part are separately provided for drive fabric from knitting Thing storage is managed out into the first rotating roller 3 of Dyeing pipe and enters the second of fabric storage pipe for driving fabric to be come out from Dyeing pipe Rotating roller 4, the top of Dyeing pipe horizontal segment are set vertically to the aerosol shower nozzle of this section of fabric sprinkling dye liquor;
It is mixed to include interconnected dye liquor injection channel 5, first in the main body of described aerosol shower nozzle successively from top to bottom Chamber 6, the hybrid chamber 8 of dye liquor Vertical Channel 7 and second are closed, in order to increase the speed of dye liquor ejection, the top of dye liquor injection channel 5 is circle Cylindricality, the diameter of bottom is diminishing, and in order to increase the ejection area of vaporific dye liquor, the second hybrid chamber 8 is the circle of butt Taper;In the circumferential ring of dye liquor injection channel around more than 6 gas jetting holes 9 are set, the lower end of gas jetting hole 9 mixes with first Chamber 6 communicates;The left and right sides of dye liquor Vertical Channel 7 is symmetrical arranged first gas passage 10 and second gas passage 11, and two gases lead to Road top is corresponding with a gas injection hole site in gas jetting hole 9 respectively and is communicated with the first hybrid chamber 6, and bottom is in "eight" shape is symmetrical and is communicated with the second hybrid chamber 8;The described upper end of dye liquor injection channel 5 passes through feed tube 12 and dyestuff Storage tank 13 is connected, and high-pressure pump 14 and heat exchanger are provided with feed tube, and the described outside of feed tube 12 socket one is outer Air hose 16, the upper end of gas jetting hole 9 are connected with outer air hose 16, and outer air hose 16 passes through air inlet pipe 17 and the phase of air blower 18 Even.
The overflow dyeing machine of described dye weaving thing also includes the air nozzle 19 that one air stream is provided to fabric traffic direction, Described air nozzle 19 is arranged on the lower section of the second rotating roller 4 and is connected by air lance 20 with air blower 18, this structure Can be blown off the excessive dye liquor of fabric face, and promote fabric to move downward.
The dye liquor not absorbed during in order to discharge and reclaim spray-painting in time by fabric, Dyeing pipe horizontal segment bottom is provided with dye liquor Outlet 23, described dye liquor outlet 23 are communicated by drain pipe (not shown) with dyestuff storage tank 13.
In the present embodiment, U-shaped fabric storage pipe bottom sets one layer of filter screen 21, and bottom sets leakage fluid dram 22, and fabric enters After fabric storage pipe, folding is stayed on filter screen, the excessive dye liquor in surface U-shaped fabric storage ttom of pipe because gravity can be sunk to through filter screen Portion, go out from leakage fluid dram 22 and dyestuff storage tank 13 is flowed into by discharging tube.
Flow control valve is provided with described feed tube 12, air inlet pipe 17 and air lance 20.
During work, under the drive of the first rotating roller 3, the fabric of ring-type comes out from fabric storage pipe 1, by Dyeing pipe 2, dye liquor Spray into the first hybrid chamber 6 through feed tube 12 and dye liquor injection channel 5 by high-pressure pump 14, at the same air by air blower 18 through air inlet pipe 17 spray at a high speed the first hybrid chamber 6 by gas jetting hole 9, and by dye liquor atomizing, the dye liquor of atomization is entered by dye liquor Vertical Channel 7 Enter the second mixing chamber 8, wherein being sprayed from the gas jetting hole corresponding with first gas passage and second gas channel position Air, be directly over first gas passage 10 and second gas passage 11 by first chamber 6 and enter the second mixing chamber 8, The dye liquor of atomization is blown out into covering of the fan to be injected on fabric, under the promotion of air nozzle 19 and the drive of the second rotating roller 4, passed through The fabric of spray-painting enters fabric storage pipe 1, is folded on the filter screen 21 in fabric storage pipe, circulates successively, until dyeing is completed.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention God any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the scope of the protection with principle.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of spray dyeing machine, it is characterised in that store up pipe including U-shaped fabric and be horizontally placed on the dye of the top of fabric storage pipe Colour tube, Dyeing pipe both ends be respectively relative to horizontal direction tilt upward extension with U-shaped fabric store up pipe both ends be connected, it is U-shaped to knit Thing stores up pipe both ends and is separately provided for driving fabric to manage out into Dyeing pipe from fabric storage with Dyeing pipe both ends connectivity part First rotating roller and the second rotating roller for entering fabric storage pipe for driving fabric to be come out from Dyeing pipe;Dyeing pipe horizontal segment it is upper Portion sets the aerosol shower nozzle that dye liquor is vertically sprayed to this section of fabric, includes successively from top to bottom in the main body of described aerosol shower nozzle Interconnected dye liquor injection channel, the first hybrid chamber, dye liquor Vertical Channel and the second hybrid chamber;In the circle of dye liquor injection channel Around more than 6 gas jetting holes are set, gas jetting hole lower end communicates chow ring with the first hybrid chamber;Dye liquor Vertical Channel or so two Side is symmetrical arranged first gas passage and second gas passage, two gas passage tops respectively with a gas in gas jetting hole Injection hole site is corresponding and is communicated with the first hybrid chamber, and bottom is symmetrical in "eight" shape and is communicated with the second hybrid chamber; Described dye liquor injection channel upper end is connected by feed tube with dyestuff storage tank, and high-pressure pump and Re Jiao are provided with feed tube Parallel operation, one outer air hose of described feed tube outside socket, gas jetting hole upper end are connected with outer air hose, outer air hose It is connected by air inlet pipe with air blower.
2. a kind of spray dyeing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include carrying one to fabric traffic direction The air nozzle of air stream, described air nozzle are arranged on below the second rotating roller and are connected by air lance with air inlet pipe It is logical.
3. a kind of spray dyeing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the both ends of Dyeing pipe are respectively relative to level Direction tilts upward extension in 5-45 degree.
4. a kind of spray dyeing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the both ends of Dyeing pipe are respectively relative to level Direction tilts upward extension in 10-30 degree.
5. a kind of spray dyeing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Dyeing pipe horizontal segment bottom is provided with dye liquor Outlet, the outlet of described dye liquor are communicated by drain pipe with dyestuff storage tank.
A kind of 6. spray dyeing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that dye liquor injection channel top is cylinder, The diameter of bottom is diminishing.
7. a kind of spray dyeing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the second hybrid chamber is the cone of butt.
8. a kind of spray dyeing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that U-shaped fabric storage pipe bottom sets one layer of filter Net.
9. a kind of spray dyeing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of U-shaped fabric storage pipe sets discharge opeing Mouthful, described leakage fluid dram is communicated by discharging tube with dyestuff storage tank.
CN201510639918.5A 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 spray dyeing machine Active CN105420961B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510639918.5A CN105420961B (en) 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 spray dyeing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510639918.5A CN105420961B (en) 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 spray dyeing machine

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CN105420961A CN105420961A (en) 2016-03-23
CN105420961B true CN105420961B (en) 2018-03-27

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107970684A (en) * 2016-10-21 2018-05-01 木质素有限公司 Natural antibacterial rosin adsorbent equipment and method
CN106801309B (en) * 2016-11-21 2019-04-02 大连工业大学 A kind of arrangement kettle and aramid fiber supercritical carbon dioxide dry modified collating unit and method
CN107385721B (en) * 2017-08-08 2019-10-01 永嘉智瓯科技有限公司 A kind of garment production dyeing apparatus
CN108625061A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-10-09 许昌卡瑞娜发制品有限公司 A kind of wig dyeing apparatus that coloring is good
CN111663208B (en) * 2020-06-05 2021-08-24 帕罗羊绒制品有限公司 Cashmere fiber oil injection process and device thereof
CN112746376B (en) * 2020-12-23 2022-05-10 杭州宏达装饰布织造有限公司 Preparation method of knitted fabric with adjustable temperature
CN113737425B (en) * 2021-09-08 2023-07-21 绍兴市九艺纺织品有限公司 Plant fiber fabric processing system

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GB338012A (en) * 1929-11-25 1930-11-13 Fritz Karrer Improvements in naphthol dyeing processes
DE2543524A1 (en) * 1975-09-30 1977-04-07 Hoechst Ag DEVICE FOR APPLYING PREPARATIONS ON TRACKS
DE2932124A1 (en) * 1979-08-08 1981-02-26 Hoechst Ag Application of prepn. to cellulose and polyester piece goods - by high-rotational-speed sprinkler head and suction
CN2220483Y (en) * 1994-08-27 1996-02-21 陈庆祥 Aerification type staining machine
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GB2404925B (en) * 2003-08-13 2007-04-25 Falmer Investment Ltd Improvements in and relating to textile processing machines

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