CN105420825A - Scraping device for cleaning filament jet panel - Google Patents

Scraping device for cleaning filament jet panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105420825A
CN105420825A CN201510933255.8A CN201510933255A CN105420825A CN 105420825 A CN105420825 A CN 105420825A CN 201510933255 A CN201510933255 A CN 201510933255A CN 105420825 A CN105420825 A CN 105420825A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
scaler
scraper
spinneret faceplate
cleans
support portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510933255.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105420825B (en
Inventor
卢一先
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Langke Intelligent Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Wujiang Langke Chemical Fiber Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Wujiang Langke Chemical Fiber Co Ltd filed Critical Wujiang Langke Chemical Fiber Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510933255.8A priority Critical patent/CN105420825B/en
Publication of CN105420825A publication Critical patent/CN105420825A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105420825B publication Critical patent/CN105420825B/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D4/00Spinnerette packs; Cleaning thereof
    • D01D4/04Cleaning spinnerettes or other parts of the spinnerette packs

Abstract

The invention discloses a scraping device for cleaning a filament jet panel. The scraping device comprises a cylindrical shell, a scraper seat rotationally arranged at the upper end of the shell, a transmission shaft and a scraper, wherein the transmission shaft is arranged in the shell and is in universal transmission connection with the scraper seat, and the scraper is arranged on the scraper seat. Due to the fact that the transmission shaft and the scraper seat are connected in a universal transmission mode, the scraper can be tightly attached to the filament jet panel, and dirt on the filament jet panel can be quickly removed through rotation of the scraper.

Description

A kind of Spinneret faceplate cleans scaler
Technical field
the present invention relates to a kind of Spinneret faceplate and clean scaler.
Background technology
in current production of chemical fibres, polyester melt (about 300 DEG C) sprays fast from the Spinneret faceplate with multiple aperture under pressure, then under cooling wind action, is cooled to silk.The aperture that 200-400 diameter is about 0.16mm is had above general Spinneret faceplate.Under the environment of High Temperature High Pressure, general at 24 hours, panel around aperture can accumulate some polyesters sublimate, degradation products, and the dirt formed after the crystalline solid mixing of some releasing agents (silicone oil), slowly can block the aperture on Spinneret faceplate after these build up of dirt, cause the problem that aperture circularity blocks not or completely.
therefore, in process of production, need timing by the dirt removing on Spinneret faceplate, existing mode of operation adopts labor cleaning, first on Spinneret faceplate, spray silicone oil, the experience then with workman uses the copper perching knife lower than Spinneret faceplate hardness to be scalped by the dirt on Spinneret faceplate.Because Spinneret faceplate cannot stop spraying polyester fiber, workman needs to be rooted out by dirt under the non-stop-machine condition of Spinneret faceplate.Work under bad environment, labour intensity are large, and workman is difficult to stand for a long time, causes the problem that position floating is large.And new employee is owing to lacking work experience, operation copper perching knife is improper, easily causes damage to Spinneret faceplate.In the time period simultaneously knowing dirt, the silk thread sprayed in Spinneret faceplate is waste silk, wastes larger.
to sum up, the silk panel cleaning mode in existing production makes enterprise's production cost increase substantially.Therefore, a kind of clean Spinneret faceplate cleaning device easy to use is fast needed at present.
Summary of the invention
the object of this invention is to provide a kind of clean Spinneret faceplate easy to use fast and clean scaler.
for achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleans scaler, comprise cylindric housing, rotate be arranged on described housing upper end scraper base, be arranged on the power transmission shaft be connected with described scraper base Universal drive in described housing and the scraper be arranged on described scraper base.
preferably, described scraper base comprises the driving section be arranged in described housing and the discoid location division be arranged on outside described housing, and described scraper is fixedly installed on the upper surface of described location division.
further preferably, described housing upper is provided with the protuberance to tightening up, and described driving section has the recess matched with described protuberance, has gap between described protuberance and described recess.
further preferably, the cross section of described protuberance is circular, and the cross section of described recess is circular arc, and the circular arc radius of curvature in described protuberance cross section is less than the circular arc radius of curvature in described recess cross section.
further preferably, described driving section and described power transmission shaft, by least two lug boss clampings of outwardly convex on the end face of both respective links, have gap between the wedging position of the lug boss of every two clampings.
further preferably, described driving section and described power transmission shaft connecting portion outer ring, respectively to outer lug the first support portion circlewise and the second support portion, are provided with elastic component between described first support portion and the second support portion.
further preferably, described first support portion and the second support portion are greater than the internal diameter of described housing, described housing are arranged on described first support portion and the second corresponding position, support portion and are provided with escape groove.
further preferably, described elastic component is spring.
further preferably, the diameter of described location division is greater than the diameter of described housing.
described scraper is provided with 3, and the blade of 3 described scrapers upwards, is arranged on described scraper base in hexagonal angle between two.
further preferably, the blade sidepiece of end conflict scraper described in another of each described scraper, described scraper base is stretched out in the other end, and 3 described scrapers surround a delta-shaped region at the middle part of described scraper base.
preferably, described scraper base and described power transmission shaft are provided with through hole along its axle center part, are provided with silicone oil jet pipe in described through hole.
preferably, described scraper base and leave space between described power transmission shaft and described housing, this space is connected with gases at high pressure cavity.
because technique scheme is used, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages:
owing to present invention employs Universal drive mode connection for transmission axle and scraper base, scraper can be made to be close on Spinneret faceplate, just can be removed the dirt on Spinneret faceplate by the rotation of scraper fast.
Accompanying drawing explanation
accompanying drawing 1 is Spinneret faceplate cleaning device structural representation;
accompanying drawing 2 is the scaler schematic top plan view on Spinneret faceplate cleaning device;
accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic perspective view of scaler;
accompanying drawing 4 is scaler perspective cross-sectional schematic diagram;
what accompanying drawing 5 was scaler partly cuts open schematic diagram;
accompanying drawing 6 is the schematic top plan view of the cutter head of scaler;
accompanying drawing 7 be the cutter head of scaler partly cut open schematic diagram;
accompanying drawing 8 is blade and through hole distribution schematic diagram 1;
accompanying drawing 9 is blade and through hole distribution schematic diagram 2;
accompanying drawing 10 is blade and through hole distribution schematic diagram 3;
accompanying drawing 11 is blade and through hole distribution schematic diagram 4.
in above accompanying drawing: 1, scaler; 11, housing; 111, protuberance; 112, escape groove; 12, scraper base; 121, driving section; 1211, recess; 122, location division; 123, through hole; 124, silicone oil jet pipe; 13, power transmission shaft; 131, lug boss; 132, the first support portion; 133, the second support portion; 14, scraper; 15, rotation path; 2, mechanical arm; 21, montant; 22, lifting unit; 23, cross bar; 24, eccentric rotating disk; 3, track; 4, spinning pack; 41, Spinneret faceplate.
Detailed description of the invention
below in conjunction with embodiment shown in the drawings, the invention will be further described:
shown in accompanying drawing 1-2, a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning device, comprise frame, be horizontally set on the track 3 in frame, at least one scaler 1 being slidably arranged in the mechanical arm 2 on track 3 and being arranged on mechanical arm 2, can according to the quantity of Spinneret faceplate 41 on spinning pack 4 and spacing, mechanical arm 2 is arranged side by side multiple scaler 1, and then reach the object of once clearing up multiple Spinneret faceplate 41, mechanical arm 2 comprises horizontal slip setting montant 21 on the track 3, can be arranged on to oscilaltion the lifting unit 22 on montant 21, to be horizontally set on lifting unit 22 and the cross bar 23 that can alongst slide and rotate the eccentric rotating disk 24 being arranged on cross bar 23 end, scaler 1 is eccentrically set on eccentric rotating disk 24.Its middle orbit 3 for cross section be the truss of " work " font.Truss and spinning pack 4 be arranged in parallel, scaler 1 is moved by mechanical arm 2, spinning pack 4 is stretched into from air duct position, and scaler 1 is aimed at Spinneret faceplate 41, then the cutter head of scaler 1 revolves round the sun on rotation path 15 around the axle center of eccentric rotating disk 24 while rotation, by clean for the dirt scraping on Spinneret faceplate 41, then scaler 1 exits from spinning pack 4, whole process generally can be controlled in 30 seconds, relatively with manually remove 4 minutes that need, efficiency improves 800%.
shown in accompanying drawing 3-5, scaler 1 comprises cylindric housing 11, rotate be arranged on housing upper end scraper base 12, be arranged on be connected with scraper base 12 Universal drive in housing power transmission shaft 13, drive the motor of power transmission shaft 13 and be arranged on the scraper 14 on scraper base.Universal drive mode connection for transmission axle 13 and scraper base 12, can make scraper 14 be close on Spinneret faceplate 41, and that improves scraper strikes off efficiency.
scraper base 12 comprises the driving section 121 be arranged in housing 11 and the discoid location division 122 be arranged on outside housing, and scraper 14 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of location division 122.The diameter of location division 122 is greater than the diameter of housing 11.Housing 11 top is provided with the protuberance 111 to tightening up, and driving section 121 has the recess 1211 matched with protuberance 111, has gap between protuberance 111 and recess 1211.The cross section of protuberance 111 is circular, and the cross section of recess 1211 is circular arc, and the circular arc radius of curvature in protuberance 111 cross section is less than the circular arc radius of curvature in recess 1211 cross section.Thus when scraper 14 exists error angle with Spinneret faceplate 41, adjustment can be carried out by this gap and scraper 14 is better close on Spinneret faceplate 41.
in the present embodiment, driving section 121 and at least two lug bosses 131 clamping of power transmission shaft 13 by outwardly convex on the end face of both respective links, have gap between the wedging position of the lug boss 131 of every two clampings.Driving section 121 and power transmission shaft 13 connecting portion outer ring are respectively to outer lug the first support portion 132 circlewise and be provided with elastic component between the second support portion, support portion 133, first 132 and the second support portion 133, and elastic component can be spring.First support portion 132 and the second support portion 133 are greater than the internal diameter of housing 11, housing 11 are arranged on the first support portion 132 and the second corresponding position, support portion 133 is provided with escape groove 112.This movable universal connected mode coordinates elastic component, can make to there is certain buffering between the cutter head of scaler 1 and Spinneret faceplate 41, plays the effect of protection Spinneret faceplate 41 and scraper 14.
scraper base 12, leave space between both power transmission shafts 13 and housing 11, this space is connected with gases at high pressure cavity, and gases at high pressure can, from the gap ejection between protuberance 111 and recess 1211, prevent the dirt by scraper 14 scrapes from entering unit.
shown in accompanying drawing 3-5, scraper base 12 and power transmission shaft 13 are provided with through hole 123 along its axle center part, are provided with silicone oil jet pipe 124 in through hole.Scraper 14 is provided with 3, and the blade of 3 scrapers 14 upwards, is arranged on scraper base 12 in hexagonal angle between two.Scraper 14 and vertical direction have the inclination angle of 15 °, are namely 75 ° of inclination angles between scraper 14 and location division 122.Conflict at the blade sidepiece of another scraper 14 in one end of each scraper 14, the edge of scraper base 12 is stretched out in the other end, and 3 scrapers 14 surround a delta-shaped region at the middle part of scraper base 12.This delta-shaped region can play the effect of the silicone oil of stable ejection, is coated on Spinneret faceplate 41, saves the use of silicone oil by scraper 14.
in addition, as shown in accompanying drawing 8-11, scraper 14 can also evenly arrange 2,4 or 5 etc. around the axle center of location division 122, and this multi-disc scraper 14 needs about the eccentric axial around location division 122 symmetrical.The through hole of silicone oil jet pipe 124 is set for through hole 123 except the axle center being arranged on location division 122 is arranged, also can evenly arrange multiple, being distributed in the upper surface of location division 122, as shown in Figure 9, being provided with one near each scraper 14 for spraying the through hole 123 of silicone oil.Simultaneously gap can be left in the end offseted with scraper 14 of scraper 14, surrounds silicone oil diffusion in region to facilitate multi-disc scraper.
above-described embodiment, only for technical conceive of the present invention and feature are described, its object is to person skilled in the art can be understood content of the present invention and implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All equivalences done according to Spirit Essence of the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. Spinneret faceplate cleans a scaler, it is characterized in that: comprise cylindric housing (11), rotate be arranged on described housing upper end scraper base (12), be arranged on the power transmission shaft (13) be connected with described scraper base (12) Universal drive in described housing and the scraper (14) be arranged on described scraper base.
2. a kind of Spinneret faceplate according to claim 1 cleans scaler and it is characterized in that: described scraper base (12) comprises the driving section (121) be arranged in described housing (11) and the discoid location division (122) be arranged on outside described housing, and described scraper (14) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of described location division (122).
3. a kind of Spinneret faceplate according to claim 2 cleans scaler and it is characterized in that: described housing (11) top is provided with to the protuberance tightened up (111), described driving section (121) has the recess (1211) matched with described protuberance (111), between described protuberance (111) and described recess (1211), there is gap.
4. a kind of Spinneret faceplate according to claim 3 cleans scaler and it is characterized in that: the cross section of described protuberance (111) is for circular, the cross section of described recess (1211) is circular arc, and the circular arc radius of curvature in described protuberance (111) cross section is less than the circular arc radius of curvature in described recess (1211) cross section.
5. a kind of Spinneret faceplate according to claim 2 cleans scaler and it is characterized in that: described driving section (121) and described power transmission shaft (13), by least two lug bosses (131) clamping of outwardly convex on the end face of both links separately, have gap between the wedging position of the lug boss (131) of every two clampings.
6. a kind of Spinneret faceplate according to claim 2 cleans scaler and it is characterized in that: described driving section (121) and described power transmission shaft (13) connecting portion outer ring, respectively to outer lug the first support portion (132) circlewise and the second support portion (133), are provided with elastic component between described first support portion (132) and the second support portion (133).
7. a kind of Spinneret faceplate according to claim 6 cleans scaler and it is characterized in that: described first support portion (132) and the second support portion (133) are greater than the internal diameter of described housing (11), described housing (11) is arranged on described first support portion (132) and the second support portion (133) corresponding position is provided with escape groove (112).
8. a kind of Spinneret faceplate according to claim 6 cleans scaler and it is characterized in that: described elastic component is spring.
9. a kind of Spinneret faceplate according to claim 2 cleans scaler and it is characterized in that: the diameter of described location division (122) is greater than the diameter of described housing (11).
10. a kind of Spinneret faceplate according to claim 1 cleans scaler and it is characterized in that: described scraper (14) is provided with 3, and the blade of 3 described scrapers (14) upwards, is arranged on described scraper base (12) in hexagonal angle between two.
11. a kind of Spinneret faceplate according to claim 10 clean scaler and it is characterized in that: the blade sidepiece of end conflict scraper (14) described in another of each described scraper (14), described scraper base (12) is stretched out in the other end, and 3 described scrapers (14) surround a delta-shaped region at the middle part of described scraper base (12).
12. a kind of Spinneret faceplate according to claim 1 clean scaler and it is characterized in that: described scraper base (12) and described power transmission shaft (13) are provided with through hole (123) along its axle center part, are provided with silicone oil jet pipe (124) in described through hole.
13. a kind of Spinneret faceplate according to claim 1 clean scaler and it is characterized in that: described scraper base (12) and leave space between described power transmission shaft (13) and described housing (11), and this space is connected with gases at high pressure cavity.
CN201510933255.8A 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 A kind of Spinneret faceplate cleans scaler Active CN105420825B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105420825B CN105420825B (en) 2017-10-20

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107385526A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-24 东华大学 A kind of spatula method of spinneret and realize mechanism
CN108866643A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-23 杭州锐冠科技有限公司 A kind of scraper head mounting device of automatic spray silicone oil
CN108893785A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-27 杭州锐冠科技有限公司 A kind of scraper head that can spray silicone oil automatically
CN108914218A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-30 杭州锐冠科技有限公司 A kind of scraper head of automatic spray silicone oil

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001055618A (en) * 1999-08-09 2001-02-27 Murata Mach Ltd Device for cleaning spinneret spinning surface and method for cleaning the same
JP2002088561A (en) * 2000-09-20 2002-03-27 Murata Mach Ltd Cleaning device for spinning nozzle surface and method for cleaning the same
CN1576401A (en) * 2003-06-30 2005-02-09 村田机械株式会社 Spinning-nozzle cleaning device and cleaning method for a spinning machine
CN103938284A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-07-23 东华大学 Automatic spinneret plate shovel plate device and method
CN204058665U (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-31 江苏恒科新材料有限公司 Full-automatic clear plate system
CN204530032U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-08-05 江苏恒力化纤股份有限公司 The clear plate instrument of a kind of filament spinning component
CN205205285U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-04 吴江朗科化纤有限公司 Spout clean scaler of a panel
CN205420609U (en) * 2015-05-31 2016-08-03 晋中恒德机械制造有限公司 Trigger is scraped to spinneret
CN106192026A (en) * 2015-05-31 2016-12-07 晋中恒德机械制造有限公司 Spinneret scrapper conveyor

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001055618A (en) * 1999-08-09 2001-02-27 Murata Mach Ltd Device for cleaning spinneret spinning surface and method for cleaning the same
JP2002088561A (en) * 2000-09-20 2002-03-27 Murata Mach Ltd Cleaning device for spinning nozzle surface and method for cleaning the same
CN1576401A (en) * 2003-06-30 2005-02-09 村田机械株式会社 Spinning-nozzle cleaning device and cleaning method for a spinning machine
CN103938284A (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-07-23 东华大学 Automatic spinneret plate shovel plate device and method
CN204058665U (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-31 江苏恒科新材料有限公司 Full-automatic clear plate system
CN204530032U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-08-05 江苏恒力化纤股份有限公司 The clear plate instrument of a kind of filament spinning component
CN205420609U (en) * 2015-05-31 2016-08-03 晋中恒德机械制造有限公司 Trigger is scraped to spinneret
CN106192026A (en) * 2015-05-31 2016-12-07 晋中恒德机械制造有限公司 Spinneret scrapper conveyor
CN205205285U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-04 吴江朗科化纤有限公司 Spout clean scaler of a panel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107385526A (en) * 2017-07-17 2017-11-24 东华大学 A kind of spatula method of spinneret and realize mechanism
CN108866643A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-23 杭州锐冠科技有限公司 A kind of scraper head mounting device of automatic spray silicone oil
CN108893785A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-27 杭州锐冠科技有限公司 A kind of scraper head that can spray silicone oil automatically
CN108914218A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-30 杭州锐冠科技有限公司 A kind of scraper head of automatic spray silicone oil

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Address after: No. 189, Yitang Road, Wujiang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Suzhou Langke Intelligent Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215221 No. 31 Canal Road, Ping Wang Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee before: WUJIANG LANGKE CHEMICAL FIBER Co.,Ltd.