CN105420825B - A kind of Spinneret faceplate cleans scaler - Google Patents

A kind of Spinneret faceplate cleans scaler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105420825B
CN105420825B CN201510933255.8A CN201510933255A CN105420825B CN 105420825 B CN105420825 B CN 105420825B CN 201510933255 A CN201510933255 A CN 201510933255A CN 105420825 B CN105420825 B CN 105420825B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
scraper
housing
spinneret faceplate
scaler
supporting part
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Active
Application number
CN201510933255.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105420825A (en
Inventor
卢先
卢一先
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Langke Intelligent Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Wujiang Langke Chemical Fiber Co Ltd
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Application filed by Wujiang Langke Chemical Fiber Co Ltd filed Critical Wujiang Langke Chemical Fiber Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510933255.8A priority Critical patent/CN105420825B/en
Publication of CN105420825A publication Critical patent/CN105420825A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D4/00Spinnerette packs; Cleaning thereof
    • D01D4/04Cleaning spinnerettes or other parts of the spinnerette packs

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler, including cylindric housing, it is rotatably arranged on the scraper base of the housing upper end, is arranged on the power transmission shaft being connected in the housing with the scraper base Universal drive and the scraper being arranged on the scraper base, due to connecting power transmission shaft and scraper base present invention employs Universal drive mode, enable to scraper to be close on Spinneret faceplate, the dirt on Spinneret faceplate just can be rapidly removed by the rotation of scraper.

Description

A kind of Spinneret faceplate cleans scaler
Technical field
Scaler is cleaned the present invention relates to a kind of Spinneret faceplate.
Background technology
In current production of chemical fibres, polyester melt(300 DEG C or so)Under pressure from multiple apertures Spinneret faceplate quickly spray, then cooling wind action under be cooled to silk.200-400 is had above general Spinneret faceplate The aperture that individual diameter is about 0.16mm.In the environment of HTHP, the typically meeting on 24 hours or so, the panel around aperture Accumulate some polyesters sublimate, degradation products, and some releasing agents(Silicone oil)Crystalline solid mixing after the dirt that is formed, these The aperture on Spinneret faceplate can be slowly blocked after build up of dirt, the problem of aperture circularity is inadequate or completely plugged is caused.
Therefore, in process of production, it is necessary to which timing removes the dirt on Spinneret faceplate, existing mode of operation is to use Manual cleaning, first sprays silicone oil on Spinneret faceplate, and then the experience with workman is shoveled using the copper lower than Spinneret faceplate hardness Knife scalps the dirt on Spinneret faceplate.Because Spinneret faceplate can not stop spraying polyester fiber, workman is needed in Spinneret faceplate Dirt is rooted out under the conditions of non-stop-machine.Working environment is severe, labor intensity is big, and workman is difficult to stand for a long time, causes post The problem of mobility is big.And new employee is improper due to lacking work experience, operation copper perching knife, easily Spinneret faceplate is caused to damage It is bad.Understand simultaneously in the period of dirt, the silk thread sprayed in Spinneret faceplate is waste silk, is wasted larger.
To sum up, the silk panel cleaning mode in existing production causes enterprise's production cost to increase substantially.Therefore, at present Need a kind of quick Spinneret faceplate cleaning device easy to use of cleaning.
The content of the invention
Quick Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler easy to use is cleaned it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of Spinneret faceplate cleans scaler, including cylindric housing, is rotatably arranged on scraping for the housing upper end Tool rest, it is arranged on the power transmission shaft being connected with the scraper base Universal drive in the housing and is arranged on scraping on the scraper base Knife.
Preferably, the scraper base includes the driving section being arranged in the housing and the disk being arranged on outside the housing The location division of shape, the scraper is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the location division.
It is further preferred that the housing upper set on the oriented convex portion tightened up, the driving section have with it is described convex The recess that portion is engaged, has gap between the convex portion and the recess.
It is further preferred that the section of the convex portion is circle, the section of the recess is circular arc, and the convex portion is cut The circular arc curvature radius in face is less than the circular arc curvature radius of the recess cross section.
It is further preferred that the driving section passes through outwardly convex on both each end face of connection end with the power transmission shaft At least two lug boss clampings, there is between the wedging position of the lug boss of each two clamping gap.
It is further preferred that the of outwardly convex circlewise is distinguished in the driving section and the power transmission shaft connecting portion outer ring One supporting part and the second supporting part, elastic component is provided between first supporting part and the second supporting part.
It is further preferred that first supporting part and the second supporting part are more than on the internal diameter of the housing, the housing It is arranged on first supporting part and the second supporting part corresponding position is provided with escape groove.
It is further preferred that the elastic component is spring.
It is further preferred that the diameter of the location division is more than the diameter of the housing.
The scraper is provided with 3, and the blade of 3 scrapers upwards, is arranged in the scraper base in hexagonal angle two-by-two On.
It is further preferred that the one end of each scraper contradicts the blade sidepiece in another scraper, the other end The scraper base is stretched out in portion, and 3 scrapers surround a delta-shaped region in the middle part of the scraper base.
Preferably, the scraper base and the power transmission shaft are provided with through hole, the through hole along its axle center part is provided with silicon Oily jet pipe.
Preferably, space is left between the scraper base and the power transmission shaft and the housing, the space and heavy pressure gas chamber Body phase is connected.
Because above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the present invention has following advantages compared with prior art:
Due to connecting power transmission shaft and scraper base present invention employs Universal drive mode, scraper is enabled to be close to spinneret On panel, the dirt on Spinneret faceplate just can be rapidly removed by the rotation of scraper.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is Spinneret faceplate cleaning device structural representation;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the scaler schematic top plan view on Spinneret faceplate cleaning device;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic perspective view of scaler;
Accompanying drawing 4 is scaler perspective cross-sectional schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the half-section diagram of scaler;
Accompanying drawing 6 is the schematic top plan view of the cutter head of scaler;
Accompanying drawing 7 is the half-section diagram of the cutter head of scaler;
Accompanying drawing 8 is blade and through hole distribution schematic diagram 1;
Accompanying drawing 9 is blade and through hole distribution schematic diagram 2;
Accompanying drawing 10 is blade and through hole distribution schematic diagram 3;
Accompanying drawing 11 is blade and through hole distribution schematic diagram 4.
In the figures above:1st, scaler;11st, housing;111st, convex portion;112nd, escape groove;12nd, scraper base;121st, driving section; 1211st, recess;122nd, location division;123rd, through hole;124th, silicone oil jet pipe;13rd, power transmission shaft;131st, lug boss;132nd, the first support Portion;133rd, the second supporting part;14th, scraper;15th, rotation path;2nd, mechanical arm;21st, montant;22nd, lifting unit;23rd, cross bar;24、 Eccentric rotating disk;3rd, track;4th, spinning pack;41st, Spinneret faceplate.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described for shown embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 1-2, a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning device, including frame, the track that is horizontally set in frame 3rd, the mechanical arm 2 being slidably arranged on track 3 and at least one scaler 1 being arranged on mechanical arm 2, can be according to spinneret group The quantity and spacing of Spinneret faceplate 41 on part 4, are arranged side by side multiple scalers 1, and then reach that once cleaning is more on mechanical arm 2 The purpose of individual Spinneret faceplate 41, mechanical arm 2 include level be slidably arranged on track 3 montant 21, can set to oscilaltion Lifting unit 22 on montant 21, the cross bar 23 that is horizontally set on lifting unit 22 and can alongst slide and rotate The eccentric rotating disk 24 of the end of cross bar 23 is arranged on, scaler 1 is eccentrically set on eccentric rotating disk 24.Its middle orbit 3 is that section is The truss of I-shaped.Truss is be arranged in parallel with spinning pack 4, and scaler 1 is moved by mechanical arm 2, is stretched into from air duct position Spinning pack 4, and scaler 1 is directed at Spinneret faceplate 41, then the cutter head of scaler 1 while rotation around eccentric rotating disk 24 axle center is revolved round the sun on rotation path 15, and the dirt scraping on Spinneret faceplate 41 is clean, and then scaler 1 is from spinning pack Exited in 4, whole process was typically can be controlled in 30 seconds, relative to be removed 4 minutes needed with artificial, efficiency improves 800%.
Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 3-5, scaler 1 includes cylindric housing 11, is rotatably arranged on the scraper of housing upper end Seat 12, it is arranged on the power transmission shaft 13 being connected with the Universal drive of scraper base 12 in housing, the motor of driving power transmission shaft 13 and is arranged on Scraper 14 on scraper base.Universal drive mode connects power transmission shaft 13 and scraper base 12, enables to scraper 14 to be close to spinneret On panel 41, that improves scraper strikes off efficiency.
Scraper base 12 includes the driving section 121 being arranged in housing 11 and the discoid location division being arranged on outside housing 122, scraper 14 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of location division 122.The diameter of location division 122 is more than the diameter of housing 11.Housing 11 Top, which is set, has the recess 1211 being engaged with convex portion 111 on the oriented convex portion 111 tightened up, driving section 121, convex portion 111 with There is gap between recess 1211.The section of convex portion 111 is circle, and the section of recess 1211 is circular arc, and the section of convex portion 111 Circular arc curvature radius be less than the section of recess 1211 circular arc curvature radius.So as to have error in scraper 14 and Spinneret faceplate 41 When angle, it can be adjusted by the gap so that scraper 14 is preferably close on Spinneret faceplate 41.
In the present embodiment, driving section 121 passes through outwardly convex on both each end face of connection end with power transmission shaft 13 There is gap between the clamping of at least two lug boss 131, the wedging position of the lug boss 131 of each two clamping.Driving section 121 is with passing The first supporting part 132 and the second supporting part 133 of the connecting portion outer ring of moving axis 13 difference outwardly convex circlewise, the first supporting part 132 and second are provided with elastic component between supporting part 133, and elastic component can be spring.First supporting part 132 and the second supporting part 133 are more than the internal diameter of housing 11, be arranged on the first supporting part 132 on housing 11 and the corresponding position of the second supporting part 133 is provided with and kept away Allow groove 112.This movable universal connected mode coordinates elastic component, enables to the cutter head and Spinneret faceplate 41 of scaler 1 Between there is certain buffering, play a part of protection Spinneret faceplate 41 and scraper 14.
Both leave space between housing 11 for scraper base 12, power transmission shaft 13, and the space is connected with heavy pressure gas chamber body phase, high The gap that body can be between convex portion 111 and recess 1211 of calming the anger sprays, and prevents from entering unit by the dirt that scraper 14 is scraped.
Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 3-5, scraper base 12 and power transmission shaft 13 are provided with through hole 123, through hole along its axle center part and set There is silicone oil jet pipe 124.Scraper 14 is provided with 3, and the blade of 3 scrapers 14 upwards, is arranged in scraper base 12 in hexagonal angle two-by-two On.Scraper 14 has 15 ° of inclination angle with vertical direction, i.e., in 75 ° of inclination angles between scraper 14 and location division 122.Each scraper 14 One end contradict another scraper 14 blade sidepiece, the other end stretch out scraper base 12 edge, 3 scrapers 14 are in scraper The middle part of seat 12 surrounds a delta-shaped region.The delta-shaped region can play a part of the silicone oil of stable ejection, by scraping Knife 14 is coated on Spinneret faceplate 41, saves the use of silicone oil.
In addition, as shown in accompanying drawing 8-11, scraper 14 can also be uniformly arranged around the axle center of location division 122 2,4 or Person 5 etc., the multi-disc scraper 14 needs symmetrical on the eccentric axial around location division 122.For through hole 123, silicone oil jet pipe is set 124 through hole can also be uniformly arranged multiple, be distributed in location division 122 in addition to being arranged on the axle center of location division 122 and setting Upper surface, as shown in Figure 9, each scraper 14 are nearby provided with a through hole 123 for being used to spray silicone oil.While scraper 14 The end offseted with scraper 14 can leave gap, spread with facilitating multi-disc scraper to surround silicone oil in region.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar can understand present disclosure and implement according to this, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention The equivalent change or modification that Spirit Essence is made, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleans scaler, it is characterised in that:Including cylindric housing(11), be rotatably arranged on the shell The scraper base of body upper end(12), be arranged in the housing and the scraper base(12)The power transmission shaft of Universal drive connection(13) With the scraper being arranged on the scraper base(14);
The scraper base(12)Including being arranged on the housing(11)Interior driving section(121)With the circle being arranged on outside the housing The location division of plate-like(122), the scraper(14)It is fixedly installed on the location division(122)Upper surface.
2. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The housing(11)Top is set It is equipped with to the convex portion tightened up(111), the driving section(121)It is upper to have and the convex portion(111)The recess being engaged(1211), The convex portion(111)With the recess(1211)Between have gap.
3. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 2 is characterized in that:The convex portion(111)Section For circle, the recess(1211)Section be circular arc, and the convex portion(111)The circular arc curvature radius in section is less than described Recess(1211)The circular arc curvature radius in section.
4. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving section(121)With The power transmission shaft(13)Pass through at least two lug bosses of outwardly convex on both each end face of connection end(131)Clamping, often The lug boss of two clampings(131)Wedging position between have gap.
5. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving section(121)With The power transmission shaft(13)The first supporting part of connecting portion outer ring difference outwardly convex circlewise(132)With the second supporting part (133), first supporting part(132)With the second supporting part(133)Between be provided with elastic component.
6. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:First supporting part (132)With the second supporting part(133)More than the housing(11)Internal diameter, the housing(11)On be arranged on it is described first support Portion(132)With the second supporting part(133)Corresponding position is provided with escape groove(112).
7. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The elastic component is spring.
8. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The location division(122)'s Diameter is more than the housing(11)Diameter.
9. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The scraper(14)It is provided with 3,3 scrapers(14)Blade upwards, be arranged in the scraper base in hexagonal angle two-by-two(12)On.
10. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:Each scraper(14) One end contradict in another scraper(14)Blade sidepiece, the scraper base is stretched out in the other end(12), scraped described in 3 Knife(14)In the scraper base(12)Middle part surround a delta-shaped region.
11. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The scraper base(12)With The power transmission shaft(13)Its axle center part is provided with through hole(123), silicone oil jet pipe is provided with the through hole(124).
12. a kind of Spinneret faceplate cleaning scaler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The scraper base(12)With The power transmission shaft(13)With the housing(11)Between leave space, the space is connected with heavy pressure gas chamber body phase.
CN201510933255.8A 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 A kind of Spinneret faceplate cleans scaler Active CN105420825B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510933255.8A CN105420825B (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 A kind of Spinneret faceplate cleans scaler

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510933255.8A CN105420825B (en) 2015-12-15 2015-12-15 A kind of Spinneret faceplate cleans scaler

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CN105420825A CN105420825A (en) 2016-03-23
CN105420825B true CN105420825B (en) 2017-10-20

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107385526B (en) * 2017-07-17 2020-08-11 东华大学 Scraping method and realizing mechanism of spinneret plate
CN108914218A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-30 杭州锐冠科技有限公司 A kind of scraper head of automatic spray silicone oil
CN108866643A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-23 杭州锐冠科技有限公司 A kind of scraper head mounting device of automatic spray silicone oil
CN108893785A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-11-27 杭州锐冠科技有限公司 A kind of scraper head that can spray silicone oil automatically

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001055618A (en) * 1999-08-09 2001-02-27 Murata Mach Ltd Device for cleaning spinneret spinning surface and method for cleaning the same
JP2002088561A (en) * 2000-09-20 2002-03-27 Murata Mach Ltd Cleaning device for spinning nozzle surface and method for cleaning the same
JP3914178B2 (en) * 2003-06-30 2007-05-16 村田機械株式会社 Spinning nozzle cleaning device and spinning machine cleaning method
CN103938284B (en) * 2014-05-08 2016-09-28 东华大学 A kind of spinneret shovel plate device and method automatically
CN204058665U (en) * 2014-09-19 2014-12-31 江苏恒科新材料有限公司 Full-automatic clear plate system
CN204530032U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-08-05 江苏恒力化纤股份有限公司 The clear plate instrument of a kind of filament spinning component
CN106192026B (en) * 2015-05-31 2018-08-28 晋中恒德机械制造有限公司 Spinneret scrapper conveyor
CN205420609U (en) * 2015-05-31 2016-08-03 晋中恒德机械制造有限公司 Trigger is scraped to spinneret
CN205205285U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-04 吴江朗科化纤有限公司 Spout clean scaler of a panel

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Address after: No. 189, Yitang Road, Wujiang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Suzhou Langke Intelligent Manufacturing Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215221 No. 31 Canal Road, Ping Wang Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee before: WUJIANG LANGKE CHEMICAL FIBER Co.,Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address