CN105415735B - It is miniature to smash the continuous oil press of the formula of stirring - Google Patents

It is miniature to smash the continuous oil press of the formula of stirring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105415735B
CN105415735B CN201510926719.2A CN201510926719A CN105415735B CN 105415735 B CN105415735 B CN 105415735B CN 201510926719 A CN201510926719 A CN 201510926719A CN 105415735 B CN105415735 B CN 105415735B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
cavity
driving gear
bearing bracket
driven gear
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510926719.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105415735A (en
Inventor
古亮
孙军
朱革
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Priority to CN201510926719.2A priority Critical patent/CN105415735B/en
Publication of CN105415735A publication Critical patent/CN105415735A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105415735B publication Critical patent/CN105415735B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/20Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using rotary pressing members, other than worms or screws, e.g. rollers, rings, discs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind it is miniature smash the continuous oil press of the formula of stirring, including body, cavity is provided with body, intermeshing driving gear and driven gear are provided with cavity, the upper end of body is provided with charging aperture;It is provided with drive end bearing bracket and is exported with oil outlet and the dregs of fat.During work, oil plant is put into cavity from charging aperture, driving gear and driven gear rotate, the gear teeth bring oil plant into meshing zone of gears, oil plant is extruded realization oil expression, the oil for squeezing out flows into cavity bottom through the gap between gear and cavity and the oil outlet from drive end bearing bracket flows out, and the dregs of fat then export discharge through the dregs of fat on drive end bearing bracket;This oil expression function realizes continuous oil expression, and oil press overall structure is simple, volume and weight is small, and the resistance of motion of oil plant is small during oil expression, efficiency high of extracting oil, and oil plant is constantly rotated with pinion rotation during oil expression, and oil plant can be crushed fully, and oil yield is high;And end cap is detachable, and oil press is easy to clean.

Description

It is miniature to smash the continuous oil press of the formula of stirring
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of food machinery, more particularly to a kind of oil press.
Background technology
In order to obtain relatively sanitary and safe edible oil, many family's tendencies squeeze edible oil certainly.Milling process extracts plant It is oily to there is static squeezing and screw propulsion to squeeze two ways at present.Static state squeezing is exactly to put in container oil-containing material into, one Side applies pressure extrusion, is allowed to fuel-displaced.The pressure that this method needs is very big, and can not continuously produce.
Screw propulsion milling process is widely used, and it utilizes the friction propulsive force that screw rod is produced when rotating, and oil-containing material is applied Plus-pressure is extruded, and is allowed to fuel-displaced.Screw propulsion squeezer is main to be made up of power set, oil expression screw rod and oil expression cylinder, and extract oil spiral shell Bar by taper or cylindricality the body of rod and be located at the screw thread on surface and constitute, the depth of pitch or thread groove from one of the body of rod to Other end is in grading profile:The oil expression screw rod is arranged in oil expression cylinder, and its one end is connected with power set.Extract oil raw material from the body of rod The less one end of diameter enters in oil expression screw flight groove, under power set effect, oil expression screw rod rotation, by thread groove Oil expression raw material push to the body of rod front, during this extract oil raw material gradually compressed, so as to by oil pressure squeeze out come.
Patent 201220061349 describes the screw rod that a kind of band breaks material structure Domestic oil press.The head end section of screw thread bar sets Locate in pan feeding section, the head end of screw thread bar section its end face exposes to be formed brokenly expects the edge of a knife.During oil expression, broken material edge of a knife handle just initially enters squeezing The broken material of the material of thorax, makes big material diminish, more conducively material compression and fuel-displaced.
Although expeller can continuously work, screw rod is more long, and weight and volume is larger;And its pitch can not Suitable for the different material of particle diameter;And because the pressure of this machine provides squeeze force, institute by material with the frictional force of oil expression cylinder Big with frictional resistance, power consumption is extremely serious;And when end-of-job is extracted oil, there is substantial amounts of material to remain in screw rod rear Helicla flute in, be unfavorable for small lot extract oil.
Patent 201310614821X describes a kind of quantum oil press, and the pluggable slide damper of oil press is applied to oil plant Thrust is squeezed in pressurization makes oily raw material pulsating fuel-displaced.But the translation in press chamber of oily raw material is rolled less more, the cell membrane of all raw materials Can not thoroughly rupture, oil yield efficiency does not reach maximum.
There is big volume and weight, inconvenience movement to solve current oil press, do not adapt to the thing that granular size differs The big efficiency of extracting oil of material, material movement resistance is low, squeeze the big waste material of cavity space gap, squeeze the deep hardly possible cleaning in chamber, oil yield efficiency does not reach most The weak point such as big, it is necessary to develop more convenient efficient oil press.
The content of the invention
In view of this, present invention offer one kind is miniature smashes the continuous oil press of the formula of stirring, and it solves existing oil press and there is volume It is big with weight, to different size material bad adaptability, the big oil expression efficiency of material movement resistance is low, to squeeze cavity space gap big waste material, Squeeze the problems such as deep hardly possible in chamber is cleaned, oil yield efficiency does not reach maximum.
The present invention is miniature to smash the continuous oil press of the formula of stirring, including body, cavity is provided with the body, before the body The drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap of seal cavity are respectively arranged with end and rear end, intermeshing driving tooth is provided with the cavity Wheel and driven gear, the upper end of the body is provided with charging aperture;It is provided with relative with cavity bottom to go out on the drive end bearing bracket Oilhole, is additionally provided with dregs of fat outlet on drive end bearing bracket, the dregs of fat outlet is positioned at driving gear and the line of centres midpoint of driven gear Place;
The wheel shaft of the driving gear and driven gear is arranged on drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap by bearing;
The flank profil of the driving gear and driven gear is involute profile, and the tooth top of driving gear and driven gear is The intersecting lens in two adjacent involute profile faces, and driving gear and driven gear flank profil in driving gear and the company of driven gear Contacted all the time on heart line.
Further, the bottom of the cavity is provided with oil scupper, and the oil outlet is with oil scupper just to communicating.
Further, the drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are fixedly connected by screw with body.
Further, the miniature continuous oil press of the formula of stirring of smashing also includes the handle or the deceleration that are connected with the wheel shaft of driving gear Motor.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention it is miniature smashes the continuous oil press of the formula of stirring, during work, oil plant is put into cavity from charging aperture, driving gear and Driven gear rotates, and the gear teeth bring oil plant into meshing zone of gears, the closing space that the engagement gear teeth are constituted with gear rotation by Decrescence small, the oil plant in closing space mutually extrudes rupture, and the oil in oil plant is to be extruded discharging, and the oil for squeezing out is through tooth Gap between wheel and cavity flows into cavity bottom and the oil outlet from drive end bearing bracket flows out, and the dregs of fat then go out through the dregs of fat on drive end bearing bracket Mouth discharge;This oil expression function realizes continuous oil expression, and oil press overall structure is simple, volume and weight is small, oil plant during oil expression The resistance of motion it is small, oil expression efficiency high, oil plant is constantly rotated with pinion rotation during oil expression, and oil plant can be crushed fully, Oil yield is high;And end cap is detachable, and oil press is easy to clean.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the miniature dimensional decomposition structure diagram for smashing the continuous oil press of the formula of stirring of the present embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As illustrated, the present embodiment is miniature to smash the continuous oil press of the formula of stirring, including body 1, cavity is provided with the body, The drive end bearing bracket 2 and rear end cap 3 of seal cavity are respectively arranged with the front-end and back-end of the body, phase is provided with the cavity The driving gear 4 and driven gear 5 for mutually engaging, the upper end of the body is provided with charging aperture 6;Be provided with the drive end bearing bracket with The relative oil outlet 7 of cavity bottom, is additionally provided with dregs of fat outlet 8 on drive end bearing bracket, dregs of fat outlet be located at driving gear and from The line of centres midpoint of moving gear;
The wheel shaft of the driving gear and driven gear is arranged on drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap by bearing;
The flank profil of the driving gear and driven gear is involute profile, and the tooth top of driving gear and driven gear is The intersecting lens in two adjacent involute profile faces, and driving gear and driven gear flank profil in driving gear and the company of driven gear Contacted all the time on heart line.
The present embodiment is miniature to smash the continuous oil press of the formula of stirring, and during work, oil plant 9 is put into cavity from charging aperture, driving tooth Wheel turns clockwise and drives driven gear to rotate, and the gear teeth bring oil plant into meshing zone of gears, and the closing that the engagement gear teeth are constituted is empty Between be gradually reduced with the rotation of gear, the oil plant in closing space mutually extrudes rupture, and the oil in oil plant is to be extruded Discharging, the oil for squeezing out flows into cavity bottom through the gap between gear and cavity and the oil outlet from drive end bearing bracket flows out, the dregs of fat Then discharge is exported through the dregs of fat on drive end bearing bracket;This oil expression function realizes continuous oil expression, and oil press overall structure is simple, volume and weight Amount is small, and the resistance of motion of oil plant is small during oil expression, efficiency high of extracting oil, and oil plant constantly turns with pinion rotation during oil expression Dynamic, oil plant can be crushed fully, and oil yield is high;And end cap is detachable, and oil press is easy to clean;And driving gear and driven tooth Wheel is contacted so as to separate the cavity into upper and lower two independent parts all the time in line of centres portion, is avoided that the dregs of fat fall into downwards oil In, the cleannes of oil can be improved.
Used as the improvement to the present embodiment, the bottom of the cavity is provided with oil scupper 10, the oil outlet and oil scupper Just to communicating, more thoroughly the oil in cavity can be drained by setting oil scupper.
Used as the improvement to the present embodiment, the drive end bearing bracket 2 and rear end cap 3 are fixedly connected by screw with body 1, front end Lid 2 and the convenient disassembly of rear end cap 3, are easy to cleaning and maintenance maintenance.
Used as the improvement to the present embodiment, this miniature continuous oil press of the formula of stirring of smashing also includes being connected with the wheel shaft of driving gear Handle, can easily drive driving gear to rotate by handle and realize oil expression, certainly in different embodiments can also be using subtracting Speed motor drives driving gear to realize oil expression.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with Good embodiment has been described in detail to the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to skill of the invention Art scheme is modified or equivalent, and without deviating from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover at this In the middle of the right of invention.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is miniature smashes the continuous oil press of the formula of stirring, it is characterised in that:Including body, cavity is provided with the body, it is described The drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap of seal cavity are respectively arranged with the front-end and back-end of body, intermeshing is provided with the cavity Driving gear and driven gear, the upper end of the body is provided with charging aperture;It is provided with the drive end bearing bracket and cavity bottom Relative oil outlet, is additionally provided with dregs of fat outlet on drive end bearing bracket, the dregs of fat outlet is positioned at driving gear and the company of driven gear Heart line midpoint;
The wheel shaft of the driving gear and driven gear is arranged on drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap by bearing;
The flank profil of the driving gear and driven gear is involute profile, and the tooth top of driving gear and driven gear is two-phase Face the intersecting lens of involute teeth profile surface, and driving gear and driven gear flank profil in driving gear and the line of centres of driven gear On contact all the time.
It is 2. according to claim 1 miniature to smash the continuous oil press of the formula of stirring, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the cavity is provided with Oil scupper, the oil outlet is with oil scupper just to communicating.
It is 3. according to claim 1 miniature to smash the continuous oil press of the formula of stirring, it is characterised in that:The drive end bearing bracket and rear end cap are logical Screw is crossed to be fixedly connected with body.
It is 4. according to claim 1 miniature to smash the continuous oil press of the formula of stirring, it is characterised in that:Also include the wheel with driving gear The handle or reducing motor of axle connection.
CN201510926719.2A 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 It is miniature to smash the continuous oil press of the formula of stirring Expired - Fee Related CN105415735B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510926719.2A CN105415735B (en) 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 It is miniature to smash the continuous oil press of the formula of stirring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510926719.2A CN105415735B (en) 2015-12-14 2015-12-14 It is miniature to smash the continuous oil press of the formula of stirring

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CN105415735A CN105415735A (en) 2016-03-23
CN105415735B true CN105415735B (en) 2017-07-07

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105965941A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-09-28 江苏俊启粮油股份有限公司 Portable multi-stage oil press
CN105666929A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-06-15 江苏俊启粮油股份有限公司 Peanut oil pressing device

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4917009A (en) * 1988-03-11 1990-04-17 Masahiko Edo Method and apparatus for continuously dewatering sludge, fruits and vegetables and wastes of processed fruits and vegetables
CN201052669Y (en) * 2007-06-01 2008-04-30 王集臣 Small-sized presser
US20110297015A1 (en) * 2010-06-07 2011-12-08 Willie Clyde Hunter Apparatus for Automated Dehydration
CN203805357U (en) * 2014-04-25 2014-09-03 成都凯亚美机械制造有限公司 Aquatic plant squeezing machine
CN204172395U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-02-25 深圳市鲜油宝健康科技有限公司 A kind of oil press
CN204488084U (en) * 2015-01-12 2015-07-22 东北大学 Secondary pressing device
CN205202252U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-04 重庆理工大学 Smash continuous miniature oil press of formula of stirring

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