CN105410981A - Single-box multi-cavity vacuum moisture regaining technological method and device - Google Patents

Single-box multi-cavity vacuum moisture regaining technological method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105410981A
CN105410981A CN201510865864.4A CN201510865864A CN105410981A CN 105410981 A CN105410981 A CN 105410981A CN 201510865864 A CN201510865864 A CN 201510865864A CN 105410981 A CN105410981 A CN 105410981A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity type
casing
vacuum
single case
cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510865864.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张俊荣
李艳华
王林宝
沈立军
许越卿
孙黎明
杜孟伊
母艳昌
赵锦勋
朱路江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yunnan Kunming Shipbuilding Design and Research Institute
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Yunnan Kunming Shipbuilding Design and Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yunnan Kunming Shipbuilding Design and Research Institute filed Critical Yunnan Kunming Shipbuilding Design and Research Institute
Priority to CN201510865864.4A priority Critical patent/CN105410981A/en
Publication of CN105410981A publication Critical patent/CN105410981A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B3/00Preparing tobacco in the factory
    • A24B3/04Humidifying or drying tobacco bunches or cut tobacco

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  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A single-box multi-cavity vacuum moisture regaining technological method is characterized in that material conveying, vacuumizing and moisture regaining are conducted in the large-size length direction perpendicular to a box body, that is, feeding and discharging are conducted in the small-size width direction of the single box body, and the single-box multi-cavity box body (1) is divided into two or more cavity small box bodies connected in parallel in the length direction. The method and device have the advantages that occupied area is small, and the number of devices arranged in the production technology is small; time for feeding, discharging, vacuumizing and moisture gaining is shortened; the parallelly-connected cavity box bodies work independently and do not interfere with one another; the parallelly-connected cavity box bodies conduct circular and continuous feeding, discharging, vacuumizing and moisture regaining, the original discontinuous feeding and discharging mode of a single-box single-cavity box body is completely changed, time for vacuum moisture regaining of each batch of tobacco leaves is shortened, work pace is accelerated, work continuity is effectively improved, continuous vacuum moisture regaining is achieved in real sense, and the problems of temperature loss, moisture loss and color change before subsequent procedures of tobacco leaves are solved.

Description

A kind of single casing multi-cavity type vacuum conditioning process and equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to vacuum conditioning technical field in throwing in tobacco business, threshing and redrying production line.
Background technology
Carrying out conditioning and loosening process to tobacco bale and sheet cigarette is an indispensable important process link in tobacco cutting and redrying production and processing.Existing on-line continuous formula vacuum conditioning system is undertaken vacuumizing moisture regain process by batch tobacco leaf feeding vacuum conditioning casing be contained on Turnover Box or transport trolley by artificial or logistics equipment, article one, vacuum conditioning line often only configures a casing---the moisture regain cavity that namely an inner chamber is longer, the cavity inherent length direction last time can fill many buttress cigarettes or multiple Turnover Box (at every turn putting 0.5 ~ 2 tobacco bale in each Turnover Box), usually at four or more, a general batch of tobacco leaf that can process more than 1000Kg.This technique has following deficiency:
1. floor space is large, and the equipment that production technology configures is more; 2. the charging and discharging time is long, and the continuity of Flow of Goods and Materials is poor; 3. system reliability is not high.Only be provided with a single casing single-chamber type casing, once break down, whole equipment, by out of service, cause to produce and interrupts; 4. for ensureing subsequent technique continuous seepage, namely many buttress cigarettes or multiple Turnover Box can only enter subsequent technique to every batch of cigarette successively, cause many buttress cigarettes or multiple Turnover Box stand-by period longer, traditional vacuum conditioner generally all goes out one batch of cigarette at 15min ~ 30min, this just causes smoked sheet temperature, moisture loss comparatively large, the problems such as smoked sheet variable color.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency that object of the present invention exists for above-mentioned prior art just and the vacuum conditioning Processes and apparatus that provides a kind of and reduce process equipment, reduce floor space, significantly shorten the charging and discharging time.Existing vacuum conditioning Processes and apparatus all adopts the vacuum chamber that a length is longer, and its width size is little, mass transport and vacuumizing, moisture regain path is carried out along the length direction of vacuum chamber, the Turnover Box at every turn entering casing is more, Turnover Box is arranged in order and enters vacuum chamber until fill casing, discharging is also export casing successively, cause into, discharging time is long, it is long that material rests on the casing time after moisture regain, easily make material produce look to become, temperature, moisture loss is large, affect materials quality, the present invention changes material and enters, discharge method, carry out mass transport with the width of the longer vacuum chamber of length and vacuumize, moisture regain, long casing is divided into multiple little cavity at length direction, material enters perpendicular to length direction, discharging, and the material entering each little cavity is few, material is entered, go out and vacuumize, moisture regain time shorten, reduce temperature of charge, scattering and disappearing of moisture content, material stop was also shortened in the time of vacuum chamber, material is avoided to rest on the probability producing look change in casing for a long time.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of single casing multi-cavity type vacuum conditioning process, the present invention is characterised in that, in mass transport and vacuumize, the path direction that gets damp again adopts perpendicular to the larger length direction of box sizes, namely from the width charging and discharging that single box sizes is less, single case multi-cavity type casing is divided into the cavate small box of two or more parallel connection in length.
A kind of equipment according to above-mentioned single casing multi-cavity type vacuum conditioning process, the present invention is characterised in that, comprises single case multi-cavity type casing, single case multi-cavity type vacuum humidifying device that valve A that Vacuum door, vacuum extractor, humidifying device, single case multi-cavity type casing are communicated with vacuum extractor forms with the valve B etc. that single case multi-cavity type casing is communicated with humidifying device; Wherein, described single case multi-cavity type casing is composed in parallel by plural cavate casing, Vacuum door is composed in parallel by Vacuum door more than two, each described single case multi-cavity type casing is all connected by valve with vacuum extractor, and each described single case multi-cavity type casing is all connected by valve with humidifying device; Place 1 ~ 2 Turnover Box in each cavate casing, in each Turnover Box, put into 0.5 ~ 2 tobacco bale at every turn.
List case multi-cavity type casing of the present invention is divided into the cavate casing of two or more parallel connection in length, and material is from the width charging and discharging of single casing.
The present invention one single case multi-cavity type casing connects separately a set of or a set of above vacuum extractor, every suit vacuum extractor connects single case multi-cavity type casing of one or more parallel connections by pipeline, with meet one to one or one-to-many multi-cavity type casing is vacuumized.
The present invention one single case multi-cavity type casing connects separately a set of or a set of above humidifying device, and every suit humidifying device connects single case multi-cavity type casing of one or more parallel connections by pipeline, with meet one to one or one-to-many multi-cavity type casing is humidified.
The present invention at least has the following advantages:
1. under equivalent production capacity, floor space is little, and the equipment that production technology configures is few; 2. each cavity be only equipped with a Turnover Box shorten the charging and discharging time and vacuumize, humidification time; 3. the cavate casing of each parallel connection works independently, non-interference; 4. each parallel connection cavate casing circulation continuous feeding and discharging and carry out vacuum conditioning process, the interrupted input and output material mode of the original single packing list cavate casing of thorough change, shorten and often criticize the tobacco leaf vacuum conditioning processing time, a collection of cigarette can be gone out less than 5min, accelerate work rhythm, effective raising work continuity, realize continous vacuum moisture regain process truly, the temperature before alleviation tobacco leaf enters subsequent handling, moisture content scatter and disappear and discoloration problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the process chart of former vacuum conditioning system; 1-mono-casing single-chamber type casing in figure, 2-humidifying device, 3-Vacuum door, 4-vacuum extractor;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of an embodiment of the device layout implementing present invention process.
Detailed description of the invention
Content of the present invention is set forth further below in conjunction with Figure of description.
A kind of single casing multi-cavity type vacuum conditioning process, the present invention is characterised in that, in mass transport and vacuumize, the path direction that gets damp again adopts perpendicular to the larger length direction of box sizes, namely from the width charging and discharging that single box sizes is less, single case multi-cavity type casing 1 is divided into the cavate small box of two or more parallel connection in length.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of single casing multi-cavity type vacuum conditioning process and equipment, the present invention is characterised in that, comprises single case multi-cavity type casing 1, single case multi-cavity type vacuum humidifying device that valve A5 that Vacuum door 2, vacuum extractor 3, humidifying device 4, single case multi-cavity type casing are communicated with vacuum extractor forms with the valve B6 etc. that single case multi-cavity type casing is communicated with humidifying device; Wherein, described single case multi-cavity type casing 1 is by plural cavate casing 1a, 1b, 1c ... compose in parallel, Vacuum door 2 is by Vacuum door 2a, 2b, 2c more than two ... compose in parallel, each described single case multi-cavity type casing all passes through valve 5a, 5b, 5c with vacuum extractor 3 ... connect, each described single case multi-cavity type casing all passes through valve 6a, 6b, 6c with humidifying device 4 ... connect; Each cavate casing 1a, 1b, 1c ... interior placement 1 ~ 2 Turnover Box, puts into 0.5 ~ 2 tobacco bale at every turn in each Turnover Box.
List case multi-cavity type casing 1 of the present invention is divided into the cavate casing of two or more parallel connection in length, and material is from the width charging and discharging of single casing.
The present invention one single case multi-cavity type casing 1 connects a set of or a set of above vacuum extractor 3 separately, every suit vacuum extractor 3 connects single case multi-cavity type casing 1 of one or more parallel connections by pipeline, with meet one to one or one-to-many multi-cavity type casing is vacuumized.
The present invention one single case multi-cavity type casing 1 separately connects a set of or a set of above humidifying device 4, and every suit humidifying device 4 connects single case multi-cavity type casing 1 of one or more parallel connections by pipeline, with satisfied one to one or one-to-many multi-cavity type casing is humidified.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows: open the tobacco bale after bag peeling and turn in packet fragmentation or direct burst loading steel transfer case through vanning, carried in cavate casing 1a, 1b, 1c, the 1d steel transfer case of carrying tobacco bale being delivered to four independent parallel connections by logistics equipment 7a, 7b, 7c, 7d and carry out vacuum conditioning process, a Turnover Box once sent into by a cavate casing.First cavate casing 1a charging is complete, after Vacuum door 2a closes, vacuum extractor 3 vacuumizes it, second cavate casing 1b, the 3rd cavate casing 1c are in feed state, when first cavate casing 1a vacuumize end proceed to humidification and packing state time, vacuum extractor 3 vacuumizes second cavate casing 1b, when second cavate casing 1b vacuumize end proceed to humidification and packing state time, when vacuum extractor 3 vacuumizes the 3rd cavate casing 1c, first cavate casing 1a starts smoke, go round and begin again, repeat said process.Smoked sheet after vacuum conditioning process is transported to mould rollover unit 9a, 9b, 9c, 9d by logistics equipment 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d and pours follow-up silk producing procedures into.

Claims (4)

1. a single casing multi-cavity type vacuum conditioning process, it is characterized in that, in mass transport and vacuumize, the path direction that gets damp again adopts perpendicular to the larger length direction of box sizes, namely from the width charging and discharging that single box sizes is less, single case multi-cavity type casing (1) is divided into the cavate small box of two or more parallel connection in length.
2. the equipment of single casing multi-cavity type vacuum conditioning process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise single case multi-cavity type casing (1), single case multi-cavity type vacuum humidifying device that valve A (5) that Vacuum door (2), vacuum extractor (3), humidifying device (4), single case multi-cavity type casing are communicated with vacuum extractor forms with the valve B (6) etc. that single case multi-cavity type casing is communicated with humidifying device; Wherein, described single case multi-cavity type casing (1) is by plural cavate casing (1a, 1b, 1c ...) compose in parallel, Vacuum door (2) is by Vacuum door (2a, 2b, 2c more than two ...) compose in parallel, each described single case multi-cavity type casing all with vacuum extractor (3) by valve (5a, 5b, 5c ...) connect, each described single case multi-cavity type casing all with humidifying device (4) by valve (6a, 6b, 6c ...) connect; Each cavate casing (1a, 1b, 1c ...) interior placement 1 ~ 2 Turnover Box, put into 0.5 ~ 2 tobacco bale in each Turnover Box at every turn.
3. the equipment of single casing multi-cavity type vacuum conditioning process according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, a single case multi-cavity type casing (1) connects a set of or a set of above vacuum extractor (3) separately, every suit vacuum extractor (3) connects single case multi-cavity type casing (1) of one or more parallel connections by pipeline, with meet one to one or one-to-many multi-cavity type casing is vacuumized.
4. the equipment of single casing multi-cavity type vacuum conditioning process according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, a single case multi-cavity type casing (1) connects a set of or a set of above humidifying device (4) separately, every suit humidifying device (4) connects single case multi-cavity type casing (1) of one or more parallel connections by pipeline, with meet one to one or one-to-many multi-cavity type casing is humidified.
CN201510865864.4A 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 Single-box multi-cavity vacuum moisture regaining technological method and device Pending CN105410981A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510865864.4A CN105410981A (en) 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 Single-box multi-cavity vacuum moisture regaining technological method and device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN105410981A true CN105410981A (en) 2016-03-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106052247A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-10-26 六安索伊电器制造有限公司 Efficient refrigerator assembling and manufacturing technology

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1534018A (en) * 1975-11-17 1978-11-29 Mohr & Sons J Method and apparatus for treating tobacco
CN101194745A (en) * 2007-12-24 2008-06-11 云南昆船设计研究院 Unit type vacuum moisture regaining loosening technique
CN101218986A (en) * 2007-12-12 2008-07-16 云南昆船设计研究院 Sheet tobacco package conditioning and loosening method
CN201146810Y (en) * 2007-12-24 2008-11-12 云南昆船设计研究院 Unit type vacuum resurgence processing equipment
CN101773280A (en) * 2010-01-27 2010-07-14 云南烟草科学研究院 Tobacco vacuum dampening and charging device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1534018A (en) * 1975-11-17 1978-11-29 Mohr & Sons J Method and apparatus for treating tobacco
CN101218986A (en) * 2007-12-12 2008-07-16 云南昆船设计研究院 Sheet tobacco package conditioning and loosening method
CN101194745A (en) * 2007-12-24 2008-06-11 云南昆船设计研究院 Unit type vacuum moisture regaining loosening technique
CN201146810Y (en) * 2007-12-24 2008-11-12 云南昆船设计研究院 Unit type vacuum resurgence processing equipment
CN101773280A (en) * 2010-01-27 2010-07-14 云南烟草科学研究院 Tobacco vacuum dampening and charging device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106052247A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-10-26 六安索伊电器制造有限公司 Efficient refrigerator assembling and manufacturing technology

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Application publication date: 20160323

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