CN105410960B - Multi-functional curer - Google Patents
Multi-functional curer Download PDFInfo
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- CN105410960B CN105410960B CN201510837291.4A CN201510837291A CN105410960B CN 105410960 B CN105410960 B CN 105410960B CN 201510837291 A CN201510837291 A CN 201510837291A CN 105410960 B CN105410960 B CN 105410960B
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- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000533293 Sesbania emerus Species 0.000 description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional curer, including：Lapping device and curing range；Lapping device is connected with curing range；Lapping device includes grinding chamber, lapping apparatus, grinding drive mechanism, and lapping apparatus is movably set in grinding chamber with grinding drive mechanism drive connection, lapping apparatus, and grinding chamber is provided with charging aperture and feeding channel；Curing range includes baking cylinder, for lighter structure and its for fiery adjustment structure, hot body and its hot blast adjustment structure；Baking cavity is provided with baking cylinder, baking cavity is connected by the feeding channel of grinding chamber with grinding chamber.The pattern that the present invention is bakeed afterwards using first grinding bakees to coffee, and the bean or pea after grinding are smaller, heated to be more uniformly distributed, and is bakeed by the intersection of hot blast and straight fire so that Baking Effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat to dry equipment, more particularly to multi-functional curer.
Background technology
Coffee bean needs to be bakeed before milling, existing multi-functional baking machine have for fire bakee, hot blast bakee and
The half baking mode bakeed for fiery half hot blast, it is longer to bakee the time for fire so that caramelization is more abundant, and taste is richer
Richness, but baking inequality is easily caused, it is also easy to burn coffee bean if duration and degree of heating control is bad, forms burnt bitter taste；Hot blast is bakeed and adopted
Bean or pea are bakeed with hot blast, high with the thermal efficiency, heating is fast, and raw beans are heated than more uniform, manageable advantage, but
Because the efficiency of heating surface is high, easily cause to heat up too fast, it is exactly so-called half-cooked, and the mistake that temperature rises to cause bean or pea life " core "
Height, easily make it that the caramelization of coffee is not abundant enough；It is that one kind is combined for fiery formula and hot blast partly to be bakeed for fiery half hot blast
The baking mode of formula, bean or pea are bakeed to adjust by hot blast and for fire, possess the advantages of for fiery formula and hot air type, but
It is not easy to control.Although half can reduce the probability of bean or pea life " core " for fiery half hot blast, still difficulty avoids bean or pea uneven heating,
The problem of causing Baking Effect bad.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to the defects of heating for existing multi-functional curer is uneven, and Baking Effect is bad, there is provided
One kind is first ground to be bakeed afterwards, and has the multi-functional curer that hot blast bakees and straight fire bakees concurrently.
A kind of multi-functional curer, including：Lapping device and curing range；
The lapping device is connected with the curing range；
The lapping device includes grinding chamber, lapping apparatus, grinding drive mechanism, and the lapping apparatus drives with the grinding
Motivation structure drive connection, the lapping apparatus are movably set in the grinding chamber, and the grinding chamber is provided with charging aperture with sending
Expect passage；
The curing range includes baking cylinder, adjusted for lighter structure and its for fiery adjustment structure, hot body and its hot blast
Structure；
Baking cavity, feeding channel and the grinding of the baking cavity by the grinding chamber are provided with the baking cylinder
Chamber connects；
The hot body includes air-supply arrangement, heat generating component and hot-air channel, and the heat generating component is arranged at the heat
In wind passage, the hot-air channel has a hot-blast outlet, and the hot-blast outlet is adjacent to the baking cavity and towards the baking cavity
Interior, the air-supply arrangement is used to the hot-air in the hot-air channel blowing to the baking cavity；
The hot blast adjustment structure is connected with the hot body, for adjusting the output of the hot body；
The baking cylinder has the second barrel, described to set some ports for lighter structure, and each port is towards institute
State the second barrel；
It is described to be connected for fiery adjustment structure with described for lighter structure, for adjusting each port for lighter structure
Output；
Described to include the second barrel and baffle plate for fiery adjustment structure, the baffle plate is movably set in second barrel
Side, second barrel are offered for fire outlet, and the baffle plate is used to being opened and closed described for fire outlet, and the port is aligned in institute
State for fire outlet.
In one embodiment, the baking cylinder bottom is provided with rotating mechanism, the baking cylinder and the rotating mechanism
Drive connection.
In one embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes electric rotating machine, and the electric rotating machine drives with the baking cylinder
Connection.
In one embodiment, the baking cylinder is cylinder.
In one embodiment, the baking cylinder is provided with discharging opening, and the discharging opening is arranged at the baking cylinder bottom.
In one embodiment, the hot-air channel is cylinder.
Above-mentioned multi-functional curer, coffee is bakeed using the pattern that bakees afterwards is first ground, the bean or pea after grinding are more
It is small, it is heated to be more uniformly distributed, and bakeed by the intersection of hot blast and straight fire so that Baking Effect is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the multi-functional curer of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the multi-functional curer of another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the baking cylinder of the multi-functional curer of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the hot-air channel of the multi-functional curer of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the multi-functional curer of another embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In accompanying drawing
Give the better embodiment of the present invention.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is to make to understand more the disclosure
Add thorough and comprehensive.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention
The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " include one or more
The arbitrary and all combination of related Listed Items.
For example, a kind of multi-functional curer, including curing range, the curing range includes baking cylinder, for lighter structure and
It supplies fiery adjustment structure, hot body and its hot blast adjustment structure；Baking cavity is provided with the baking cylinder；The hot body
Including air-supply arrangement, heat generating component and hot-air channel, the heat generating component is arranged in the hot-air channel, the hot-air channel
With hot-blast outlet, for the hot-blast outlet adjacent to the baking cavity and towards in the baking cavity, the air-supply arrangement is used for will
Hot-air in the hot-air channel blows to the baking cavity；The hot blast adjustment structure is connected with the hot body, is used for
Adjust the output of the hot body；The baking cylinder has the second barrel, described to set some ports, each institute for lighter structure
Port is stated towards second barrel；It is described to be connected for fiery adjustment structure with described for lighter structure, it is described for fire for adjusting
The output of each port of mechanism.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, one embodiment of the present of invention, multi-functional curer 10 include：
Lapping device 100 and curing range 200；The lapping device 100 is connected with the curing range 200, for example, institute
State lapping device 100 to be vertically arranged with the curing range 200, for example, the lapping device 100 is connected to the curing range
200 tops.And for example, the lapping device 100 is laterally set with the curing range 200, and the baking cavity is ground by described
The feeding channel of mill chamber connects with the grinding chamber.
For example, the curing range 200 includes baking cylinder 210, for lighter structure 220 and its for fiery adjustment structure, air-heater
Structure 230 and its hot blast adjustment structure；
Baking cavity 211 is provided with the baking cylinder 210；
The hot body 230 includes air-supply arrangement 213, heat generating component 232 and hot-air channel 233, the heat generating component
232 are arranged in the hot-air channel 233, and the hot-air channel 233 has a hot-blast outlet 236, and the hot-blast outlet 236 is neighbouring
The baking cavity 211 and towards in the baking cavity 211, the air-supply arrangement 231 is used for the heat in the hot-air channel 233
Air blows to the baking cavity 211, goes out for example, the air-supply arrangement 213 is arranged at the hot-air channel 233 away from the hot blast
The side of mouth 236.For example, the air-supply arrangement is wind wheel, fan or airduct etc..
The hot blast adjustment structure is connected with the hot body 230, for adjusting the output of the hot body 230.
For example, the baking cylinder 210 has the second barrel 212, it is described that for lighter structure 220, some ports 222 are set, respectively
The port 222 is towards second barrel 212.
It is described to be connected for fiery adjustment structure with described for lighter structure 220, it is described for each described of lighter structure 200 for adjusting
The output of port 222, for example, controlling the Push And Release or regulation firepower size of the port 222.
The lapping device 100 includes grinding chamber 110, lapping apparatus 120, grinding drive mechanism 130, the lapping apparatus
120 are movably set in the grinding chamber 110 with the grinding drive connection of drive mechanism 130, the lapping apparatus 120, institute
State grinding chamber 110 and be provided with charging aperture 101 and feeding channel 102.For example, lapping apparatus for grinding pressing plate, grinding kettle device or
Milling cutter etc..For example, the baking cavity is connected by the feeding channel of the grinding chamber with the grinding chamber.
For example, the curing range 200 includes baking cylinder 210, for lighter structure 220 and hot body 230, the air-heater
Structure 230 includes air-supply arrangement 231, heat generating component 232 and hot-air channel 233, and baking cavity 211 is provided with the baking cylinder 210,
The baking cavity 211 is connected by the feeding channel 102 of the grinding chamber 110 with the grinding chamber 110, the hot-air channel
233 are arranged in the baking cavity 211, and the heat generating component 232 is arranged in the hot-air channel 233, the hot-air channel
233 have the first barrel 235, and first barrel 235 offers some hot-blast outlets 236, and the air-supply arrangement 231 is used for will
Air in the hot-air channel 233 blows to the baking cavity 211.The baking cylinder 210 has the second barrel 212, and described
Two barrels 212 offer some confession fire outlets 213, described to be arranged at for lighter structure 220 outside second barrel 212.
During baking, coffee bean is poured into the grinding chamber 110 from the charging aperture 101, in order to improve the baking of coffee bean
Roast efficiency, start it is described grinding drive mechanism 130, coffee bean is ground by lapping apparatus 120, when coffee bean grinding into
After particle or powdery, baking cavity 211 is entered by feeding channel 102, hot body 230 works, and heat generating component 232 heats air
Afterwards, hot-air is blown into baking cavity 211 by the air-supply arrangement 231, on the other hand, is passed through for lighter structure 220 for 213 pairs of fire outlet
Coffee is toasted so that the coffee particles or ground coffee of baking cavity 211 are heated, and the coffee of graininess and powdery is heated more equal
Coffee that is even, being bakeed after being ground using the multi-functional curer 10 of the present invention, more traditional first bakees the mode ground afterwards,
With higher baking efficiency, more preferably, and the baking homogeneity for first grinding the coffee bakeed afterwards is higher for Baking Effect；Certainly, originally
Invention can also realize that tradition first bakees and grind afterwards, after coffee bean enters grinding chamber 110 by charging aperture 101, grind driving machine
Structure 130 does not work, and coffee bean enters baking cavity 211 by feeding channel 102 or coffee bean is directly inserted baking cavity 211 and dried
Roasting, after the completion of baking, coffee bean is taken out, is ground.One preferable example is, by the lapping device by coffee bean
Be ground into powdery, blown by the hot blast one of the hot body, backlash filter, it is convenient, fast, bakee it is uniform, it is special
Industry Shi He not be sold soon, and taste far wins the coffee of the long-term placement of existing retail.
In order to adapt to different taste, the present invention can select baking pattern, for example, present invention additionally comprises control device, institute
State control device to be connected for lighter structure 220 and hot body 230 with described, supply lighter structure 220 for example, opening, close air-heater
Structure 230, then straight fire is carried out to coffee and is bakeed；For example, opening hot body 230, closing supplies lighter structure 220, then coffee is carried out
Hot blast bakees；For example, hot body 230 and when being opened for lighter structure 220 simultaneously, carries out half hot blast, half straight fire and bakees.For reality
Now more preferable Baking Effect, baking pattern can also be adjusted in baking process, such as in straight fire baking, hot blast baking or half
The straight fire of hot blast half switches between bakeing, and adjusts the exporting of the hot body, each combustion for lighter structure respectively
Burn the output of mouth.
For example, described include the second barrel 212 and baffle plate 214 for fiery adjustment structure, the baffle plate 214 is movably set in institute
The inner side of the second barrel 212 is stated, second barrel 212 is offered for fire outlet 213, and the baffle plate 214 is used to be opened and closed the confession
Fire outlet 213, the port 222 are aligned in described for fire outlet 213.In order that the uniform in size of flame is obtained, for example, each institute
It is identical to state the distance of the barrel of port 222 to the second 212, for example, each port 222 is arranged as annular concentric, in order to control
Firepower size processed, rationally straight fire baking is carried out to coffee, for example, described set some groups of switches, every group of switch for lighter structure 220
It is corresponding to control some ports 222, so, by each group switch control the port 222 coffee is purchased or
Bakee so that the baked coffee in baking cavity 211 is more uniformly distributed；And for example, each port 222 is arranged as matrix, for example, institute
State and switched for lighter structure 220 according to some rows of the arranged in matrix, often port 222 described in the corresponding control a line of row switch；Again
Such as, it is described to be switched for lighter structure 220 according to the arranged in matrix several columns, each column switch corresponding row of control one port
222；And for example, it is described to be switched for lighter structure 220 according to some submatrixs of the arranged in matrix, each corresponding control of submatrix switch
The port 222 in one submatrix, so, not only cause the baked coffee in the baking cavity 211 by straight fiery temperature
It is more uniformly distributed, and more saves energy consumption.
When carrying out hot blast baking, in order to avoid stream of hot air is passed to outside the baking cylinder 210, for example, incorporated by reference to Fig. 1
And Fig. 3, the inner side of the second barrel 212 are movably set with baffle plate 214, the baffle plate 214 is described for fire outlet for being opened and closed
213, the shape of baffle plate 214 matches with the shape of the second barrel 212, for example, second barrel 212 is circle, institute
It is circular arc to state baffle plate 214, and when carrying out hot blast baking, the hot body 230 works the baffle plate 214, the baffle plate 214
It is described for fire outlet 213 to turn to alignment so that it is described to be sealed for fire outlet 213, avoid the heat in the baking cavity 211 empty
Air-flow is led to outside the baking cylinder 210.
For example, referring to Fig. 4, the hot blast adjustment structure includes the first barrel 235 and sealing plate 237, the sealing plate
237 are movably set in the hot-air channel 233, and first barrel 235 offers hot-blast outlet 236, the sealing plate 237
For being opened and closed the hot-blast outlet 236.
When carrying out straight fire baking, in order to avoid heat leaks, while flame is avoided to causing shadow inside hot-air channel 233
Ring, for example, incorporated by reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, the inner side of hot-air channel 233 is provided with sealing plate 237, and the sealing plate 237 is used to open
The hot-blast outlet 236 is closed, the shape of sealing plate 237 matches with the shape of the first barrel 235, for example, described first
Barrel 235 is circle, and the sealing plate 237 is circular arc, and when the work for lighter structure 220, the sealing plate 237 rotates
To the hot-blast outlet 236 that aligns so that the inside of hot-air channel 233 isolates with the baking cavity 211, avoids described for fire
The flame of mechanism 220 inside hot-air channel 233 to impacting.
In order that obtaining the flame for lighter structure 220 passes through second barrel 212 with being more uniformly distributed, in an implementation
In example, as shown in figure 3, the confession fire outlet 213 is fire hole 213a, for example, offering multiple fire holes on second barrel 212
213a, for example, multiple fire hole 213a are uniformly opened on second barrel 212, it is so, described to be produced for lighter structure 220
Raw flame can be by the fire hole 213a evenly into the baking cavity 211 so that coffee bean in baking cavity 211 by
It is hot uniform so that Baking Effect is more preferably.
It should be understood that because coffee bean by the grinding chamber 110 falls to the baking cavity 211, easily cause coffee
Coffee beans are accumulated in the bottom of grinding chamber 110, in order that the coffee bean that must be accumulated is heated evenly, for example, multiple fire holes
213a diameter from top to bottom gradually increases, and the flame that so fire hole 213a through lower section enters baking cavity 211 is bigger, and on
Side flame it is smaller, can receive bigger heat positioned at bottom or underlying coffee bean so that coffee bean by
Can be with thermally equivalent under up to so that Baking Effect is more preferably.
In order to further improve the Baking Effect that straight fire bakees, as shown in figures 1 and 3, the fire hole 213a is symmetrically opened up
In the both sides of second barrel 212, for example, the fire hole 213a opens up on a diameter symmetry of second barrel 212
In the both sides of second barrel 212, so, it is described can be by the both sides of the baking cavity 211 to the baking for lighter structure 220
Coffee bean in roasting chamber 211 is toasted, for example, the inner side of second barrel 212 is movably set with two baffle plates 214, when entering
When row hot blast bakees, two baffle plates 214 turn to the fire hole 213a for the both sides of the second barrel 212 of aliging respectively so that fire hole
213a is closed.
In a further embodiment, the confession fire outlet 213 is grid, such as it has metal mesh structure；For example, institute
The both sides that grid is symmetricly set on second barrel 212 are stated, the grid can equally cause the fire for lighter structure 220
Flame can be even into the baking cavity 211 so that Baking Effect is more preferably.
In order to improve hot-air circulation efficiency, as shown in figure 5, present invention additionally comprises runner assembly 234, the hot-air channel
233 with the drive connection of runner assembly 234, for example, the hot-air channel 233 rotate be arranged in the baking cavity 211.
When hot blast bakees, in order to improve the efficiency of hot-air circulation, when heat generating component 232 works, the hot-air channel 233 is described
Runner assembly 234 is rotated by so that the hot-air in the hot-air channel 233 can equably be blown into the baking cavity
In 211 so that coffee bean is heated evenly, and due to the effect of rotation, the air in the hot-air channel 233 can be quickly by institute
State hot-blast outlet 236 to throw away to baking cavity 211, improve the circulation efficiency of hot-air so that Baking Effect is more preferably.
In one embodiment, the runner assembly 234 includes motor, and the motor drives with the hot-air channel 233
Connection, when carrying out hot blast baking, the motor drives the hot-air channel 233 to rotate so that in the hot-air channel 233
Hot-air can throw away the hot-air channel 233 quickly through the hot-blast outlet 236, hence into the baking cavity 211.
In order that the heating efficiency for obtaining the heat generating component 232 is higher, for example, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, heat generating component 232
Including heating wire 232a, the heating wire 232a is vertically arranged in the hot-air channel 233, for example, the hot-air channel 233
Multiple heating wire 232a are inside provided with, heating wire 232a has larger resistance, has stronger calorific capacity, can be in the short time
Inside it is heated to high temperature so that the air in the hot-air channel 233 is heated rapidly, in order to further improve the heating wire
232a and air contact area, the efficiency of heating surface of the air in the hot-air channel 233 is improved, for example, the heating wire
232a is helical form, and spiral helicine heating wire 232a adds heat radiation area, is improved to air in the hot-air channel 233
The efficiency of heating surface；In a further embodiment, the heat generating component 232 includes electrical bar, for example, in the hot-air channel 233
Multiple electrical bars are provided with, for example, the electrical bar is vertically arranged in the hot-air channel 233, the electrical bar is further
The contact area with air is added, although consumption electric energy is larger, stronger heating efficiency can be provided so that the hot blast leads to
The air efficiency of heating surface in road 233 improves.
More concentrate in order that obtaining hot blast, be arranged at for example, the hot-blast outlet 236 has in the baking cavity 211
Extension (not shown), for example, the hot-air channel, which stretches into the baking cavity, is provided with the first barrel, the first barrel conduct
The extension；The hot-blast outlet is uniformly opened on first barrel.For example, the hot-blast outlet is uniformly opened in institute
State the bottom of the first barrel.For example, the hot-blast outlet is arranged as annular.The hot-blast outlet is arranged as some annular concentrics.
In order that the hot-air obtained in the hot-air channel 233 is blown into the baking cavity 211 with being more uniformly distributed, the heat
Wind outlet 236 is uniformly opened on first barrel 235, for example, the hot-blast outlet 236 is air holes, the air holes shape
To be square, for example, the air holes is polygon, for example, the air holes is hexagon, and for example, as shown in figure 4, the air holes is
It is circular；To avoid coffee bean from entering hot air cavity by the hot-blast outlet 236, for example, the diameter of the circular hot-blast outlet 236
For 3mm~7mm, it should be understood that if the diameter of hot-blast outlet 236 is too small, hot-air circulation speed is declined, so as to
Reduce baking efficiency, it is preferable that a diameter of 4mm~6mm of the hot-blast outlet 236, it is preferable that the hot-blast outlet 236
A diameter of 4.5mm, so, the hot-blast outlet 236 allows the hot-air in the hot-air channel 233 to be quickly circulated to
In baking cavity 211, coffee bean on the other hand can be avoided to enter the hot-air channel 233 by the hot-blast outlet 236.Another
In outer embodiment, 236 a diameter of 1.5mm~3.5mm of hot-blast outlet, it can so avoid being ground into the coffee bean of particle
Particle enters the hot-air channel 233.
When hot blast bakees, in order to further such that being heated evenly in the baking cavity 211, for example, the hot-blast outlet
236 are opened in uniformly and symmetrically on first barrel 235, for example, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the hot-blast outlet 236 on
One diameter symmetry of first barrel 235 is opened in the both sides of first barrel 235, for example, in first barrel 235
Side is movably set with two sealing plates 237, and when carrying out straight fire baking, two sealing plates 237 turn to alignment institute respectively
State the hot-blast outlet 236 of the both sides of the first barrel 235 so that hot-blast outlet 236 is closed, when carrying out hot blast baking, two institutes
State sealing plate 237 and turn to respectively and stagger with the hot-blast outlet 236 of the both sides of the first barrel 235, the hot-air channel 233 exists
The lower quick rotation of motor driving, because the hot-blast outlet 236 of both sides is symmetrical arranged, so that in hot-air channel 233
Air forms convection current so that hot-air can rapidly enter the baking cavity 211, so as to improve baking efficiency.
It should be understood that the weight of hot-air is because cooler air is light, therefore hot-air is in rising trend, so, institute
State hot-blast outlet 236 of the hot-air in hot air cavity easily toward the top of the hot air cavity and be circulated to baking cavity 211, so, institute
It is higher to state the upper strata temperature of baking cavity 211 so that Baking Effect is uneven, and heat skewness is caused in order to avoid hot-air rises
It is even, for example, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the air-supply arrangement 231 is arranged at the top of hot-air channel 233, so, the air-supply
When device 231 works, the hot-air in the hot air cavity can be blown from top to bottom, avoid hot-air from rising, subsequent hot-air
Then blown out by the hot-blast outlet 236 of first barrel 235, due to the effect by the air-supply arrangement 231, the big portion of hot-air
Divide and blown out by the hot-blast outlet 236 of the bottom of the first barrel 235, after most hot-air enters baking cavity 211 by bottom,
Rise again, so that equably fully being contacted with the coffee in the baking cavity 211 so that the effect that hot blast bakees is more
It is good.
In order to further such that hot-air is more uniformly spread, avoid hot-air concentrations from being pushed up in the baking cavity 211
Portion, for example, the diameter of the hot-blast outlet 236 from top to bottom gradually increases, for example, the diameter of the hot-blast outlet 236 is by institute
The top for stating the first barrel 235 gradually increases to the bottom of first barrel 235, due to positioned at the bottom of the first barrel 235
The diameter of the hot-blast outlet 236 in portion is bigger, is advantageous to hot-air and is blown into the baking cavity 211 by bottom, and the hot blast on upper strata goes out
Mouthful 236 diameters are smaller, then are not easy to cause Air blowing, so as to further such that hot-air distribution in the baking cavity 211
It is more uniformly distributed.
When straight fire bakees, it is more uniformly distributed in order that obtaining heat in the baking cavity 211, it is described to include for lighter structure 220
Multiple ports 222, the port 222 be aligned in it is described for fire outlet 213, for example, described also include combustion for lighter structure 220
Expect organization of supply, the fuel organization of supply is connected with the port 222, and it is port that the fuel organization of supply, which is used for,
222 provide fuel, for example, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, each port 222 is aligned in a confession fire outlet 213, this
Sample, the flame of multiple ports 222 can be allowd uniformly to be ejected into the baking cavity 211, avoid flame excessively
Concentrate, cause coffee bean to burn, influence Baking Effect.
In order to which when straight fire bakees, the flame of the port 222 equably can be covered on coffee, for example, such as Fig. 5
Shown, the bottom of baking cylinder 210 is provided with rotating mechanism 219, and the baking cylinder 210 connects with the rotating mechanism 219 driving
Connect, for example, the rotating mechanism 219 includes electric rotating machine, the electric rotating machine and the drive connection of baking cylinder 210, when entering
When the straight fire of row bakees, described to be worked for lighter structure 220, the baking cylinder 210 rotates under the driving of the electric rotating machine, and institute
Port 222 is stated to fix towards the jet flames of baking cylinder 210 so that coffee in the baking cavity 211 can uniformly by
Heat.
, can be with uniform fold coffee necessary not only for the flame of the port 222 when carrying out half straight fiery half hot blast baking
Coffee, the hot-air of the hot-air channel 233 are also required to be evenly distributed in the baking cavity 211, in one embodiment, institute
Electric rotating machine and the drive connection of baking cylinder 210, the motor and the drive connection of hot-air channel 233 are stated, for example, described
Baking cylinder 210 is cylinder, for example, the hot-air channel 233 is cylinder, so, the baking cylinder 210 and the hot blast lead to
Road 233 can rotate simultaneously, on the one hand make it that the flame of the port 222 can be with uniform fold on coffee, on the other hand
The hot-air that the hot-air channel 233 is discharged is evenly distributed in the baking cavity 211 so that Baking Effect is more
It is good；For example, the rotation direction of the baking cylinder 210 and the rotation direction of the hot-air channel 233 are on the contrary, for example, the baking
The rotating speed of cylinder 210 is identical with the rotating speed of the hot-air channel 233 and turns on the contrary, can so cause in the baking cavity 211
Coffee can be covered by the interval of hot blast and flame, hot blast and flame can be avoided while coffee is heated, hot blast
Simultaneously coffee heat with flame and easily make it that coffee is easily burned, on the other hand then maintained half straight fiery half hot blast and bakee
Flavor, it should be understood that unsuitable too fast, the baking cylinder of the rotating speed of the baking cylinder 210 and the hot-air channel 233
210 and the hot-air channel 233 rotating speed it is too fast, cause hot blast and flame to switch too fast so that during the baking of hot blast or flame
Between deficiency, cause Baking Effect bad, in order that hot blast or flame in 233 turns of the baking cylinder 210 or the hot-air channel
Can fully cover coffee during a dynamic circle, for example, the rotating speed of the baking cylinder 210 and the hot-air channel 233 be 2~
5rpm, it is preferable that the rotating speed of the baking cylinder 210 and the hot-air channel 233 is 3r/min, for example, the hot-blast outlet 236
The both sides of hot-air channel 233 are arranged on, the fire hole 213a is uniformly arranged on second barrel 212, the port
222 are fixedly installed on outside second barrel 212, for example, the port 222 on second barrel 212 certain always
Footpath is symmetricly set in outside second barrel 212, can so cause the coffee in the baking cavity 211 to be carried out at interval of 5 seconds
Hot blast is bakeed or straight fire bakees so that coffee can bakeed with the straight fire of compartment of terrain progress and hot blast, more traditional partly straight fire
Half hot blast, which bakees, more effectively prevents that coffee is burned so that Baking Effect is more preferably.
When carrying out hot blast baking, in one embodiment, the rotating speed of the hot-air channel 233 is 25~35r/min, excellent
Selection of land, the rotating speed of the hot-air channel 233 is 18~32r/min, it is preferable that the rotating speed of the hot-air channel 233 is 30r/
Min, when the hot-air channel 233 rotates, the baffle plate 214 turns to the alignment fire hole 213a so that the fire hole
213a is sealed, and avoids hot blast from being leaked by the fire hole 213a, and avoids coffee from being thrown away by fire hole 213a, so, is quickly being turned
In dynamic, hot-air can be allowd quickly to throw away the hot-air channel 233, hence into baking cavity 211 so that stream of hot air
Logical speed is accelerated so that hot blast Baking Effect is more preferably；For example, when hot-air channel 233 rotates, the baking cylinder 210 turns simultaneously
It is dynamic, and the fire hole 213a is sealed by the baffle plate 214, for example, the baking cylinder 210 is clockwise, alternate rotation counterclockwise, this
Sample, the baking cylinder 210 cause the centrifugal action that coffee rotates in the internal cause of baking cavity 211 on the outside of the baking cavity 211
Move and overturn, when the baking cylinder 210 converts rotation direction, coffee is because effect of inertia is overturn again, when the baking
Cylinder 210 is with alternate rotation clockwise, counterclockwise, when constantly circulating so that the coffee in the baking cavity 211 can be turned over constantly
Rolling, so that coffee can be contacted fully with hot-air, further increases Baking Effect.
, it is necessary to coffee be taken out, for example, the baking cylinder 210 is set after coffee is in the baking cavity 211 completion baking
There is discharging opening (not shown), the discharging opening is arranged at the bottom of baking cylinder 210, and so, user can be after completing to bakee
Coffee is taken out by the discharging opening.
Bakeed in order to which the baking cavity 211 will be sent into after Coffee Grinding, in one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and
Shown in Fig. 5, the grinding drive mechanism 130 includes servomotor 131 and drive rod 132, the servomotor 131 and the drive
Lever 132 is connected, and the drive rod 132 is connected with the lapping apparatus 120, for example, 120 vertical activity of the lapping apparatus is set
It is placed in the grinding chamber 110, after coffee bean enters grinding chamber 110 by the charging aperture 101, drops in the grinding
The bottom of chamber 110, the servomotor 131 drive the lapping apparatus 120 to move downward, and the lapping apparatus 120 is by described in
Coffee Grinding is into graininess or powdery, for example, the grinding drive mechanism 130 includes rotary electric machine and drive rod 132, it is described to grind
Grinder tool 120 is pushed vertically under rotary electric machine driving, and coffee is rotated and ground so that grinding effect is more preferably；For example,
The horizontal anomalous movement of lapping apparatus 120 is arranged in the grinding chamber 110, for example, being provided with two institutes in the grinding chamber 110
Lapping apparatus 120, two move toward one anothers of lapping apparatus 120 are stated, two lapping apparatus 120 improve grinding efficiency,
So that grinding effect is more preferably.
In order to improve the grinding efficiency of the lapping apparatus 120, for example, the lapping apparatus 120 is towards the grinding chamber
110 bottoms one side is provided with tooth lapping, for example, the lapping apparatus 120 is provided with multiple rows of tooth lapping, for example, multiple rows of institute
State tooth lapping to be arranged in parallel, and for example, the tooth lapping is arranged on the lapping apparatus 120 in the shape of a spiral, and the tooth lapping makes
The lapping apparatus 120 towards coffee bean one side it is more sharp, be advantageous to improve the grinding effect of the lapping apparatus 120
Rate.
In Coffee Grinding, in order to avoid coffee bean falls into the baking cavity 211, for example, as shown in Fig. 2 the feeding
Passage 102 is provided with valve 103, and in grinding, the valve 103 is closed, and after the completion of grinding, the valve 103 is opened, and is made
Coffee particles or coffee powder after must grinding fall into the baking cavity 211；In order to avoid the coffee bean not ground completely is fallen into
Baking cavity 211, for example, the feeding channel 102 is additionally provided with filter screen 104, the filter screen 104 can avoid the larger coffee of particle
Coffee beans or the coffee bean not ground completely fall to the baking cavity 211.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, the scope that this specification is recorded all is considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Can not therefore it be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that come for one of ordinary skill in the art
Say, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of multi-functional curer, it is characterised in that including lapping device and curing range；
The lapping device is connected with the curing range；
The lapping device includes grinding chamber, lapping apparatus, grinding drive mechanism, the lapping apparatus and the grinding driving machine
Structure drive connection, the lapping apparatus are movably set in the grinding chamber, and the grinding chamber is provided with charging aperture and led to feeding
Road；
The curing range includes baking cylinder, for lighter structure and its for fiery adjustment structure, hot body and its hot blast adjustment structure；
Baking cavity is provided with the baking cylinder, the baking cavity is connected by the feeding channel of the grinding chamber with the grinding chamber
It is logical；
The hot body includes air-supply arrangement, heat generating component and hot-air channel, and the heat generating component is arranged at the hot blast and led to
In road, the hot-air channel has a hot-blast outlet, and the hot-blast outlet is adjacent to the baking cavity and towards in the baking cavity, institute
Air-supply arrangement is stated to be used to the hot-air in the hot-air channel blowing to the baking cavity；
The hot blast adjustment structure is connected with the hot body, for adjusting the output of the hot body；
The baking cylinder has the second barrel, described to set some ports for lighter structure, and each port is towards described the
Two barrels；
It is described to be connected for fiery adjustment structure with described for lighter structure, for adjusting the defeated of each port for lighter structure
Go out；
Described to include the second barrel and baffle plate for fiery adjustment structure, the baffle plate is movably set on the inside of second barrel, institute
State the second barrel to offer for fire outlet, the baffle plate is used to being opened and closed described for fire outlet, and the port is aligned in the confession
Fire outlet.
2. multi-functional curer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the baking cylinder bottom is provided with whirler
Structure, the baking cylinder and the rotating mechanism drive connection.
3. multi-functional curer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the rotating mechanism includes electric rotating machine, institute
State electric rotating machine and the baking cylinder drive connection.
4. multi-functional curer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the baking cylinder is cylinder.
5. multi-functional curer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the baking cylinder is provided with discharging opening, described
Discharging opening is arranged at the baking cylinder bottom.
6. multi-functional curer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hot-air channel is cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510837291.4A CN105410960B (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Multi-functional curer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510837291.4A CN105410960B (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Multi-functional curer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105410960A CN105410960A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
| CN105410960B true CN105410960B (en) | 2017-11-28 |
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| CN201510837291.4A Active CN105410960B (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Multi-functional curer |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL285099B1 (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2024-04-01 | Nestle Sa | Roasting apparatus |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5564331A (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1996-10-15 | Imex Corporation Ltd. | Apparatus for roasting coffee beans |
| CN2365901Y (en) * | 1999-05-04 | 2000-03-01 | 张正哲 | Apparatus for roasting coffee |
| CN2588790Y (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2003-12-03 | 张浩锋 | Roaster for coffee bean |
| CN205378825U (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-07-13 | 苏文达 | Multi -functional curer |
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2015
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| CN105410960A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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