CN105410562A - Dragon fruit chrysanthemum and pear skin whitening fermented beverage and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Dragon fruit chrysanthemum and pear skin whitening fermented beverage and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105410562A
CN105410562A CN201510839883.XA CN201510839883A CN105410562A CN 105410562 A CN105410562 A CN 105410562A CN 201510839883 A CN201510839883 A CN 201510839883A CN 105410562 A CN105410562 A CN 105410562A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
chrysanthemum
dragon fruit
whitening
appropriate
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CN201510839883.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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史亚东
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ANHUI JUTAI CHUJU HERBAGE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ANHUI JUTAI CHUJU HERBAGE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510839883.XA priority Critical patent/CN105410562A/en
Publication of CN105410562A publication Critical patent/CN105410562A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/38Other non-alcoholic beverages
    • A23L2/382Other non-alcoholic beverages fermented
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a dragon fruit chrysanthemum and pear skin whitening fermented beverage which is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 220-250 parts of chrysanthemums, 50-60 parts of snow pears, 0.01-0.02 part of amylase, 0.2-0.3 part of radish extract, 5-8 parts of stachys sieboldii, 4-5 parts of shrimp shells, 12-14 parts of dragon fruits, 1-2 parts of poria cocos, 2-3 parts of apple flowers, 1-2 parts of elsholtzia ciliata, 3-4 parts of watermelon rinds, and an appropriate amount of lactic acid bacteria, white granulated sugar, milk powder, citric acids and water. The used dragon fruit and other accessory materials have functions of losing weight and whitening skin, and expelling toxins and protecting stomach. The used apple flowers and other Chinese herbal medicines have efficacies of moistening lungs and pleasing heart, promoting salivation and stimulating stomach, supplementing blood and improving eyesight, and removing acnes and whitening skins.

Description

A kind of dragon fruit chrysanthemum pears whitening fermented beverage and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field, particularly relate to a kind of dragon fruit chrysanthemum pears whitening fermented beverage and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Although China's chrysanthemum resources enriches, the processing of chrysanthemum is relatively backward, and product form is single, and added value is low.Improve the process technology of chrysanthemum, enrich the kind of product, expanding it and utilize, is the problem that food science and technology worker and consumer pay close attention to jointly.Chrysanthemum snow pear tea is a kind of Novel beverage, be the cold tea boiled by the multi-flavor such as chrysanthemum, snow pear medicinal material, carry out daily leisure conditioning for popular colony, there is effect of heat-clearing, flat liver and gall, be particularly suitable for leisure go window-shopping, weather sultry in drink, there is higher health value.Although snow pear can in and chrysanthemum in part bitter taste, but its overall taste is still partially pained, light, and owing to being rich in polyphenol oxidase in snow pear, polyphenol oxidase is very easily oxidized and cause snow pear brown stain, thus make chrysanthemum snow pear tea easy to change, spoiled and not easily preserve, be more not suitable for old man and child drinks.Develop unique flavor with chrysanthemum, snow pear, have the chrysanthemum pears lactic fermentation type beverage of health care for development of raw materials, can be industrial-scale production chrysanthemum class beverage lifting for theoretical foundation and technological parameter, have important practice significance to exploitation chrysanthemum resources, raising economic worth.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly the defect in order to make up prior art, provides a kind of dragon fruit chrysanthemum pears whitening fermented beverage and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of dragon fruit chrysanthemum pears whitening fermented beverage, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Chrysanthemum 220-250, snow pear 50-60, amylase 0.01-0.02, radish extract 0.2-0.3, Chinese artichoke 5-8, shrimp shell 4-5, dragon fruit 12-14, Poria cocos 1-2, apple flower 2-3, elscholtiza 1-2, watermelon peel 3-4, lactic acid bacteria is appropriate, white granulated sugar is appropriate, milk powder is appropriate, citric acid is appropriate, water is appropriate.
The preparation method of described a kind of dragon fruit chrysanthemum pears whitening fermented beverage, comprises the following steps:
(1) chrysanthemum is placed in 180 times of water, microwave treatment 8-10 minute, microwave power is 175W; Again by chrysanthemum together with in liquid rotating to 80 DEG C thermostat water bath, stir evenly rapidly after adding the citric acid of liquid volume 0.3%, extracting at constant temperature 13-15 minute, filter, obtain chrysanthemum leaching liquor;
(2) cleaned by crisp pears, stripping and slicing after peeling, puts into pot, adds 2-3 times of poach 15-20 minute, break into homogenate again, filter, leave standstill, add amylase and radish extract when constant temperature 65 DEG C, liquefaction 1-1.5 hour, after cooling, goes to after carrying out centrifuging treatment in centrifuge, gets supernatant liquor;
(3) shrimp shell is placed in after pot fries and went out fragrance to 4-5 minute, take out, add 3-4 times of water and enter pot, big fire infusion 10-15 minute again after boiling, filter cleaner, mix with Chinese artichoke, dragon fruit after solution cooling and pull an oar, gained slurries get supernatant liquor after going to and carrying out centrifuging treatment in centrifuge;
(4) Poria cocos, apple flower, elscholtiza, the watermelon peel water heating of 8-10 times amount are extracted, filter, obtain Chinese medicine extract for subsequent use;
(5) by the mixing of materials after step (1), (2), (3) process, add the lactic acid bacteria of volume of mixture 3-4%, the white granulated sugar of 5-6%, the milk powder of 8-10%, at 40 DEG C of condition bottom fermentation 6-8 hour after stirring, Chinese medicine extract after processing with step (4) again mixes, sterilizing, packing, to obtain final product.
Advantage of the present invention is: the present invention adopts microwave radiation technology water-bath method lixiviate chrysanthemum, the epidermal cell of chrysanthemum is first destroyed by microwave, use immersion method lixiviate again, more easily complete the leaching process of chrysanthemum fast, add citric acid in water-bath leaching process and can prevent the brown stain of chrysanthemum leaching liquor; The present invention adopts enzymatic isolation method to get pear juice, and adds radish extract 65 DEG C time simultaneously, and the radish extract of heating is to the active competitive inhibitory action of polyphenol oxidase (PPO) in snow pear, effectively can suppress pear juice brown stain; The present invention adopts lactobacillus-fermented, obtain a kind of novel chrysanthemum pear beverage, the various fragrance matter of existing chrysanthemum, snow pear and nutritional labeling, there is again the nutritional labeling of Yoghourt, and raciness, quality are good, be that a kind of nutrition and health care that collects acts on multi-functional beverage integrally, meet the taste of Different age group people; In addition, the function that the auxiliary material such as dragon fruit that the present invention adopts has fat-reducing whitening, toxin expelling protects stomach, the Chinese herbal medicines such as the apple flower of employing have that the heart is pleased in moistening lung, appetizing of promoting the production of body fluid, improving eyesight of enriching blood, pox-eliminating whitening effect.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of dragon fruit chrysanthemum pears whitening fermented beverage, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Chrysanthemum 220, snow pear 50, amylase 0.01, radish extract 0.2, Chinese artichoke 5, shrimp shell 4, dragon fruit 12, Poria cocos 1, apple flower 2, elscholtiza 1, watermelon peel 3, lactic acid bacteria is appropriate, white granulated sugar is appropriate, milk powder is appropriate, citric acid is appropriate, water is appropriate.
The preparation method of described a kind of dragon fruit chrysanthemum pears whitening fermented beverage, comprises the following steps:
(1) chrysanthemum is placed in 180 times of water, microwave treatment 8 minutes, microwave power is 175W; Again by chrysanthemum together with in liquid rotating to 80 DEG C thermostat water bath, stir evenly rapidly after adding the citric acid of liquid volume 0.3%, extracting at constant temperature 13 minutes, filter, obtain chrysanthemum leaching liquor;
(2) cleaned by crisp pears, stripping and slicing after peeling, puts into pot, adds 2 times of poach 15 minutes, break into homogenate again, filter, leave standstill, add amylase and radish extract when constant temperature 65 DEG C, liquefy 1 hour, after cooling, go to after carrying out centrifuging treatment in centrifuge, get supernatant liquor;
(3) shrimp shell is placed in after pot fries and went out fragrance to 4 minutes, takes out, add 3 times of water and enter pot, big fire is infusion 10 minutes again after boiling, filter cleaner, mixes pull an oar after solution cooling with Chinese artichoke, dragon fruit, gained slurries get supernatant liquor after going to and carrying out centrifuging treatment in centrifuge;
(4) Poria cocos, apple flower, elscholtiza, the watermelon peel water heating of 8 times amount are extracted, filter, obtain Chinese medicine extract for subsequent use;
(5) by the mixing of materials after step (1), (2), (3) process, add the lactic acid bacteria of volume of mixture 3%, the white granulated sugar of 5%, the milk powder of 8%, 40 DEG C of condition bottom fermentations 6 hours after stirring, then the Chinese medicine extract after processing with step (4) mixes, sterilizing, packing, to obtain final product.

Claims (2)

1. a dragon fruit chrysanthemum pears whitening fermented beverage, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Chrysanthemum 220-250, snow pear 50-60, amylase 0.01-0.02, radish extract 0.2-0.3, Chinese artichoke 5-8, shrimp shell 4-5, dragon fruit 12-14, Poria cocos 1-2, apple flower 2-3, elscholtiza 1-2, watermelon peel 3-4, lactic acid bacteria is appropriate, white granulated sugar is appropriate, milk powder is appropriate, citric acid is appropriate, water is appropriate.
2. the preparation method of a kind of dragon fruit chrysanthemum pears whitening fermented beverage according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) chrysanthemum is placed in 180 times of water, microwave treatment 8-10 minute, microwave power is 175W; Again by chrysanthemum together with in liquid rotating to 80 DEG C thermostat water bath, stir evenly rapidly after adding the citric acid of liquid volume 0.3%, extracting at constant temperature 13-15 minute, filter, obtain chrysanthemum leaching liquor;
(2) cleaned by crisp pears, stripping and slicing after peeling, puts into pot, adds 2-3 times of poach 15-20 minute, break into homogenate again, filter, leave standstill, add amylase and radish extract when constant temperature 65 DEG C, liquefaction 1-1.5 hour, after cooling, goes to after carrying out centrifuging treatment in centrifuge, gets supernatant liquor;
(3) shrimp shell is placed in after pot fries and went out fragrance to 4-5 minute, take out, add 3-4 times of water and enter pot, big fire infusion 10-15 minute again after boiling, filter cleaner, mix with Chinese artichoke, dragon fruit after solution cooling and pull an oar, gained slurries get supernatant liquor after going to and carrying out centrifuging treatment in centrifuge;
(4) Poria cocos, apple flower, elscholtiza, the watermelon peel water heating of 8-10 times amount are extracted, filter, obtain Chinese medicine extract for subsequent use;
(5) by the mixing of materials after step (1), (2), (3) process, add the lactic acid bacteria of volume of mixture 3-4%, the white granulated sugar of 5-6%, the milk powder of 8-10%, at 40 DEG C of condition bottom fermentation 6-8 hour after stirring, Chinese medicine extract after processing with step (4) again mixes, sterilizing, packing, to obtain final product.
CN201510839883.XA 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 Dragon fruit chrysanthemum and pear skin whitening fermented beverage and preparation method thereof Pending CN105410562A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105795032A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-07-27 安徽舒绿茶业有限公司 Green tea and ginger tea and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103734848A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-23 胡本奎 Walnut fermented beverage and processing method thereof
CN104170957A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-03 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司 Coix seed fermented beverage and preparation method thereof
CN104621661A (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-05-20 凤阳瑞诚食品科技有限公司 Honey, bean sprout and black fungus fermented drink
CN104621660A (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-05-20 凤阳瑞诚食品科技有限公司 Black fungus lactic acid fermented milled rice with embryo fruit juice
CN104621256A (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-05-20 凤阳瑞诚食品科技有限公司 Peanut sprout fermented black fungus pudding

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103734848A (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-04-23 胡本奎 Walnut fermented beverage and processing method thereof
CN104170957A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-03 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司 Coix seed fermented beverage and preparation method thereof
CN104621661A (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-05-20 凤阳瑞诚食品科技有限公司 Honey, bean sprout and black fungus fermented drink
CN104621660A (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-05-20 凤阳瑞诚食品科技有限公司 Black fungus lactic acid fermented milled rice with embryo fruit juice
CN104621256A (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-05-20 凤阳瑞诚食品科技有限公司 Peanut sprout fermented black fungus pudding

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105795032A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-07-27 安徽舒绿茶业有限公司 Green tea and ginger tea and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160323

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