CN105410489A - Feed additive for silkworms and use method thereof - Google Patents
Feed additive for silkworms and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105410489A CN105410489A CN201510970851.3A CN201510970851A CN105410489A CN 105410489 A CN105410489 A CN 105410489A CN 201510970851 A CN201510970851 A CN 201510970851A CN 105410489 A CN105410489 A CN 105410489A
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Abstract
The invention provides a feed additive for silkworms and a use method thereof. The feed additive includes the following components, by weight, 5-20 parts of powder of leaves of bischofia javanica, 1-3 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 0.5-1.5 parts of asarum, 0.3-0.7 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 1-1.5 parts of dioscorea bulbifera, 0.2-0.6 parts of cape jasmine, 0.1-0.5 parts of threonine, 1-1.2 parts of asparagine, 0.6-0.9 parts of glutamine, 0.1-0.6 parts of tricalcium phosphate, 1-5 parts of carrot powder, and 2-6 parts of fishbone meal. The use method includes the steps of soaking treated mulberry leaves in a mixed nutrient solution composed of the feed additive and water, air-drying the mulberry leaves and feeding the silkworms on the mulberry leaves. The residual nutrient solution, which is obtained after the soaking treatment, also can be sprayed onto the air-dried soaked mulberry leaves, and when no residual water exists on surface of the mulberry leaves, the mulberry leaves can be used for feeding the silkworms. The feed additive is prepared from easy-to-obtain raw materials, is comprehensive in nutrition and is good in absorption, and meanwhile solves the problem of poor disease resistance and immunity and poor development of the silkworms.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to silkworm field of fodder, be specifically related to a kind of additive for feed of silkworm and using method thereof.
Background technology
Silkworm is one of topmost economic insects of ancient Chinese.The economic worth of silkworm is silk.Silk is one of main textile raw material.China is the country utilizing silk the earliest.Ancient history has volt sacrificial " changing silkworm ", the legend of Lei ancestral " believer's sericulture ", adding Yellow Emperor, a legendary ruler unit prince wife Xi Lingshi is " first silkworm ", the people namely bred silkworms the earliest.Neolithic age archaeology shows, before B.C. 2750, Wu Xing money mountain, modern Zhejiang ripple area ancients utilized silk to be made into thin,tough silk sheet, silk ribbon and silk thread.In B.C. 13rd century, the titles such as mulberry, silkworm, silk, silks have seen the first bone oracle inscriptions of the Shang Dynasty.Silk and hemp, ramie, and cotton is afterwards together, be the clothing raw material that Chinese are main, silkworm and mulberry also just become the important component part of Chinese agriculture structure.In the practice reaching thousands of years, Chinese have accumulated abundant sericulture experience.
Although people have carried out a large amount of research work to artificial sericulture aspect in recent years, still there are some defects in current sericulture technology, cause the premunition of silkworm and immunity poor, the problems such as silkworm depauperation.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of additive for feed of silkworm, comprehensive nutrition can be provided for silkworm, solve the problem such as silkworm premunition and immunity is poor, depauperation.
Another object of the present invention is to the using method that a kind of additive for feed of silkworm is provided.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of additive for feed of silkworm, meter comprises following 5 ~ 20 parts, component: Qie Cutters leaf powder by weight, the wind-weed 1 ~ 3 part, the root of Chinese wild ginger 0.5 ~ 1.5 part, 0.3 ~ 0.7 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae, airpotato yam 1 ~ 1.5 part, cape jasmine 0.2 ~ 0.6 part, threonine 0.1 ~ 0.5 part, asparagine 1 ~ 1.2 part, glutamine 0.6 ~ 0.9 part, tricalcium phosphate 0.1 ~ 0.6 part, 1 ~ 5 part, carrot powder, fishbone dust 2 ~ 6 parts.
Preferably, in technique scheme, described additive for feed of silkworm, meter comprises following 8 parts, component: Qie Cutters leaf powder, the wind-weed 3 parts, the root of Chinese wild ginger 1.1 parts by weight, 0.5 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae, airpotato yam 1.2 parts, cape jasmine 0.4 part, threonine 0.3 part, asparagine 1.1 parts, glutamine 0.7 part, tricalcium phosphate 0.2 part, 2.5 parts, carrot powder, fishbone dust 3 parts.
A kind of using method of additive for feed of silkworm, get the water of additive for feed of silkworm that mass ratio is 1 ~ 2:5 ~ 20 said components and 35 ~ 55 DEG C, mix, make nutrient solution, select fresh intact mulberry leaf, after going stem dry, the mulberry leaf processed are immersed in the above-mentioned nutrient solution of 19 ~ 30 DEG C by low temperature sealed storage at 0 ~ 5 DEG C, and the mulberry leaf processed and the weight ratio of nutrient solution are 1:6 ~ 20, soak 1 ~ 2h, after taking out the 0.5 ~ 3.5h that dries in the air, can silkworm be fed.Immersion treatment remains the mulberry leaf that nutrient solution can cross the immersion treatment after drying and again sprays after crossing mulberry leaf, dry in the air to mulberry leaf surface and can feed silkworm without after excessive moisture.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1. additive for feed of silkworm of the present invention has raw material and is easy to get, comprehensive nutrition, the features such as absorbability is good, and multiple additives cooperatively interacts and can provide abundant nutrition for silkworm, strengthens premunition and the immunity of silkworm, improves the quality of weaving silk of silkworm.
2. additive for feed of silkworm using method of the present invention is simple, is convenient to grasp, and nutrition composition is more easily absorbed by silkworm, and silkworm is physically well developed, and shortens the sericulture cycle.
3. immersion treatment remains nutrient solution and can be fully used after crossing mulberry leaf, does not produce waste.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to specific embodiment, the present invention is described.Those skilled in the art will appreciate that these embodiments are only for illustration of the present invention, its scope do not limited the present invention in any way.
Embodiment 1
A kind of additive for feed of silkworm, meter comprises following 6 parts, component: Qie Cutters leaf powder, the wind-weed 1 part by weight, the root of Chinese wild ginger 0.6 part, 0.4 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae, airpotato yam 1 part, cape jasmine 0.3 part, threonine 0.2 part, asparagine 1 part, glutamine 0.7 part, tricalcium phosphate 0.2 part, carrot powder 2, fishbone dust 3 parts.
Get the water of additive for feed of silkworm that mass ratio is 1:6 said components and 35 DEG C, mix, make nutrient solution, select fresh intact mulberry leaf, after going stem dry, the mulberry leaf processed are immersed in the above-mentioned nutrient solution of 20 DEG C by low temperature sealed storage at 2 DEG C, and the mulberry leaf processed and the weight ratio of nutrient solution are 1:11, soak 1h, taking-up is dried in the air 1h, remains nutrient solution again spray mulberry leaf by immersion treatment after crossing mulberry leaf, dries in the air to mulberry leaf surface and can feed silkworm without after excessive moisture.
Embodiment 2
A kind of additive for feed of silkworm, meter comprises following 12 parts, component: Qie Cutters leaf powder, the wind-weed 2 parts by weight, the root of Chinese wild ginger 1 part, 0.5 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae, airpotato yam 1.3 parts, cape jasmine 0.4 part, threonine 0.3 part, asparagine 1.1 parts, glutamine 0.8 part, tricalcium phosphate 0.3 part, 2.5 parts, carrot powder, fishbone dust 3 parts.
Get the water of additive for feed of silkworm that mass ratio is 1:13 said components and 40 DEG C, mix, make nutrient solution, select fresh intact mulberry leaf, after going stem dry, low temperature sealed storage at 3 DEG C, the mulberry leaf processed are immersed in the above-mentioned nutrient solution of 25 DEG C, the mulberry leaf processed and the weight ratio of nutrient solution are 2:15, soak 1.5h, can feed silkworm after taking out the 2h that dries in the air.
Embodiment 3
A kind of additive for feed of silkworm, meter comprises following 18 parts, component: Qie Cutters leaf powder, the wind-weed 3 parts by weight, the root of Chinese wild ginger 1.2 parts, 0.6 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae, airpotato yam 1.2 parts, cape jasmine 0.5 part, threonine 0.5 part, asparagine 1.2 parts, glutamine 0.8 part, tricalcium phosphate 0.5 part, 4.5 parts, carrot powder, fishbone dust 5 parts.
Get the water of additive for feed of silkworm that mass ratio is 2:18 said components and 50 DEG C, mix, make nutrient solution, select fresh intact mulberry leaf, after going stem dry, low temperature sealed storage at 5 DEG C, the mulberry leaf processed are immersed in the above-mentioned nutrient solution of 28 DEG C, the mulberry leaf processed and the weight ratio of nutrient solution are 5:18, soak 2h, can feed silkworm after taking out the 3h that dries in the air.
Adopt this additive for feed of silkworm and using method, contrast with single mulberry leaf of feeding, adopt the method sericulture silk weighting 15%, shorten 3 ~ 4 days sericulture cycles, rearing instrument has stronger resistance against diseases, and without problems such as depauperations.
Specific description of embodiments of the present invention does not above limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various change or distortion according to the present invention, only otherwise depart from spirit of the present invention, all should belong to the scope of claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. an additive for feed of silkworm, is characterized in that, meter comprises following component by weight: 5 ~ 20 parts, eggplant Cutters leaf powder, the wind-weed 1 ~ 3 part, the root of Chinese wild ginger 0.5 ~ 1.5 part, 0.3 ~ 0.7 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae, airpotato yam 1 ~ 1.5 part, cape jasmine 0.2 ~ 0.6 part, threonine 0.1 ~ 0.5 part, asparagine 1 ~ 1.2 part, glutamine 0.6 ~ 0.9 part, tricalcium phosphate 0.1 ~ 0.6 part, 1 ~ 5 part, carrot powder, fishbone dust 2 ~ 6 parts.
2. additive for feed of silkworm according to claim 1, is characterized in that, meter comprises following 8 parts, component: Qie Cutters leaf powder by weight, the wind-weed 3 parts, the root of Chinese wild ginger 1.1 parts, 0.5 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae, airpotato yam 1.2 parts, cape jasmine 0.4 part, threonine 0.3 part, asparagine 1.1 parts, glutamine 0.7 part, tricalcium phosphate 0.2 part, 2.5 parts, carrot powder, fishbone dust 3 parts.
3. the using method of an additive for feed of silkworm as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, get the water of additive for feed of silkworm that mass ratio is 1 ~ 2:5 ~ 20 said components and 35 ~ 55 DEG C, mix, make nutrient solution, the mulberry leaf processed are immersed in the above-mentioned nutrient solution of 19 ~ 30 DEG C, soak 1 ~ 2h, after taking out the 0.5 ~ 3.5h that dries in the air, can silkworm be fed.
4. the using method of additive for feed of silkworm according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the processing procedure of mulberry leaf is: select fresh intact mulberry leaf, after going stem dry, and low temperature sealed storage at 0 ~ 5 DEG C.
5. the using method of additive for feed of silkworm according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the mulberry leaf processed and the weight ratio of nutrient solution are 1:6 ~ 20.
6. the using method of additive for feed of silkworm according to claim 3, is characterized in that, immersion treatment remains the mulberry leaf that nutrient solution can cross the immersion treatment after drying and again sprays after crossing mulberry leaf, dry in the air to mulberry leaf surface and can feed silkworm without after excessive moisture.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107258707A (en) * | 2017-07-15 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥市聚丰制丝有限责任公司 | A kind of cultural method for improving the silkworm amount of cocoon production and production cocoon quality amount |
CN107372377A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-11-24 | 合肥市聚丰制丝有限责任公司 | A kind of silkworm method for breeding for improving yield |
CN115736098A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-03-07 | 杨林明 | Chinese medicinal additive for all-age silkworm and its preparation method |
Citations (3)
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CN104012793A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-03 | 广西地源之本肥业有限公司 | Silkworm feed additive |
CN104543490A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-29 | 广西大学 | Additive for young silkworm feed and using method thereof |
CN104782897A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-07-22 | 唐莹 | Silkworm feed additive |
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2015
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104012793A (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-09-03 | 广西地源之本肥业有限公司 | Silkworm feed additive |
CN104543490A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-29 | 广西大学 | Additive for young silkworm feed and using method thereof |
CN104782897A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-07-22 | 唐莹 | Silkworm feed additive |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107258707A (en) * | 2017-07-15 | 2017-10-20 | 合肥市聚丰制丝有限责任公司 | A kind of cultural method for improving the silkworm amount of cocoon production and production cocoon quality amount |
CN107372377A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-11-24 | 合肥市聚丰制丝有限责任公司 | A kind of silkworm method for breeding for improving yield |
CN115736098A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-03-07 | 杨林明 | Chinese medicinal additive for all-age silkworm and its preparation method |
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