CN105410016A - 一种棉花脱叶剂 - Google Patents

一种棉花脱叶剂 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105410016A
CN105410016A CN201510997667.8A CN201510997667A CN105410016A CN 105410016 A CN105410016 A CN 105410016A CN 201510997667 A CN201510997667 A CN 201510997667A CN 105410016 A CN105410016 A CN 105410016A
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parts
cotton
chlorate
water
ether
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张旭东
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Qingdao Haiyicheng Management Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haiyicheng Management Technology Co Ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N27/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing hydrocarbons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
    • A01N43/42—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/56—1,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
    • A01N57/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • A01N57/20—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds containing acyclic or cycloaliphatic radicals

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种棉花脱叶剂，由下列重量份的成分混合组成：乙烯利40-50份、吡草醚20-40份、羟基喹啉2-4份、卡拉胶1-3份、氯酸盐6-8份、水10-20份，本发明的产品具有粒子小、活性表面大、渗透力强、配药时无粉尘、成本低、药效高、防寒抗冻等特点，增加产量和提高等级，是机采和人工快采的理想药物。

Description

一种棉花脱叶剂
技术领域
本发明涉及一种农药，具体涉及一种棉花脱叶剂。
背景技术
棉花作为主要经济作物之一，在我国种植范围很广，棉花的生产与人们日常生活息息相关。因此，提高棉花产量，改善棉花品质，对发展我国轻纺工业和提高人民生活水平具有重大意义，棉花的无限生长习性和生长后期环境温度的下降，往往导致形成较晚的外围铃和上位铃不能正常吐絮成熟，以致影响产量和纤维品质。棉花的这种晚熟现象普遍存在，而化学催熟即是应用催熟剂解决棉花的后期晚熟问题。采收是棉花生产中的重要环节，但是残留在棉株上的叶片，本发明的棉花脱叶剂除具有生理落叶的功能外，还具有调节叶面气孔开放度的调节功能，可以延长叶片的功能期，是一种兼有抗菌和杀菌功能的新型棉花脱叶剂。
发明内容
本发明目的是为了提供一种棉花脱叶剂。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：
一种棉花脱叶剂，由下列重量份的成分混合组成：乙烯利40-50份、吡草醚20-40份、羟基喹啉2-4份、卡拉胶1-3份、氯酸盐6-8份、水10-20份。
进一步，由下列重量份的成分混合组成：乙烯利40份、吡草醚20份、羟基喹啉2份、卡拉胶1份、氯酸盐6份、水10份。
进一步，由下列重量份的成分混合组成：乙烯利45份、吡草醚30份、羟基喹啉3份、卡拉胶2份、氯酸盐7份、水15份。
进一步，由下列重量份的成分混合组成：乙烯利50份、吡草醚40份、羟基喹啉4份、卡拉胶3份、氯酸盐8份、水20份。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明脱叶剂中噻苯隆和吡草醚的混合物显示出协同作用，通过不同化合物之间的增效作用，减少了用量和成本。本发明作为脱叶剂的用途，即在植物中引起叶片脱落，比如棉花、向日葵或马铃薯。特别是加速棉花生长晚期的叶片衰老、脱落，提高棉花吐絮率，增加棉花产量。另外，噻苯隆与吡草醚的复配明显地减少了作物，特别是棉花的再生长。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例一
一种棉花脱叶剂，由下列重量份的成分混合组成：乙烯利40-50份、吡草醚20-40份、羟基喹啉2-4份、卡拉胶1-3份、氯酸盐6-8份、水10-20份。
实施例二
一种棉花脱叶剂，由下列重量份的成分混合组成：乙烯利40份、吡草醚20份、羟基喹啉2份、卡拉胶1份、氯酸盐6份、水10份。
实施例三
一种棉花脱叶剂，由下列重量份的成分混合组成：乙烯利45份、吡草醚30份、羟基喹啉3份、卡拉胶2份、氯酸盐7份、水15份。
实施例四
一种棉花脱叶剂，由下列重量份的成分混合组成：乙烯利50份、吡草醚40份、羟基喹啉4份、卡拉胶3份、氯酸盐8份、水20份。
此外，应当理解，虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述，但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案，说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见，本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体，各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合，形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。

Claims (4)

1.一种棉花脱叶剂，其特征在于，由下列重量份的成分混合组成：乙烯利40-50份、吡草醚20-40份、羟基喹啉2-4份、卡拉胶1-3份、氯酸盐6-8份、水10-20份。
2.根据要求1所述的一种棉花脱叶剂，其特征在于，由下列重量份的成分混合组成：乙烯利40份、吡草醚20份、羟基喹啉2份、卡拉胶1份、氯酸盐6份、水10份。
3.根据要求1所述的一种棉花脱叶剂，其特征在于，由下列重量份的成分混合组成：乙烯利45份、吡草醚30份、羟基喹啉3份、卡拉胶2份、氯酸盐7份、水15份。
4.根据要求1所述的一种棉花脱叶剂，其特征在于，由下列重量份的成分混合组成：乙烯利50份、吡草醚40份、羟基喹啉4份、卡拉胶3份、氯酸盐8份、水20份。
CN201510997667.8A 2015-12-24 2015-12-24 一种棉花脱叶剂 Pending CN105410016A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106070315A (zh) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-09 河南中天恒信生物化学科技有限公司 一种棉花脱叶剂的合成方法
WO2019097396A1 (en) 2017-11-17 2019-05-23 Upl Ltd Novel combinations of defoliants

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106070315A (zh) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-09 河南中天恒信生物化学科技有限公司 一种棉花脱叶剂的合成方法
WO2019097396A1 (en) 2017-11-17 2019-05-23 Upl Ltd Novel combinations of defoliants
CN111726989A (zh) * 2017-11-17 2020-09-29 Upl有限公司 脱叶剂的新组合
EP3709811A4 (en) * 2017-11-17 2021-08-18 UPL Ltd NEW DEFOLIANT COMBINATIONS
US11363819B2 (en) 2017-11-17 2022-06-21 Upl Ltd Combinations of defoliants
AU2018367916B2 (en) * 2017-11-17 2023-05-18 Upl Ltd Novel combinations of defoliants
TWI808106B (zh) * 2017-11-17 2023-07-11 印度商Ｕｐｌ有限公司 落葉劑之新組合物

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