CN105494398A - 一种棉花脱叶剂 - Google Patents

一种棉花脱叶剂 Download PDF

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CN105494398A
CN105494398A CN201511024180.8A CN201511024180A CN105494398A CN 105494398 A CN105494398 A CN 105494398A CN 201511024180 A CN201511024180 A CN 201511024180A CN 105494398 A CN105494398 A CN 105494398A
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parts
cotton
thidiazuron
coronatine
paclobutrazol
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张旭东
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N27/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing hydrocarbons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/44Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/46N-acyl derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/64Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/647Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
    • A01N43/6531,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/08Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
    • A01N47/28Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
    • A01N47/36Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N53/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing cyclopropane carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N57/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
    • A01N57/18Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • A01N57/20Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds containing acyclic or cycloaliphatic radicals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/06Aluminium; Calcium; Magnesium; Compounds thereof

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种棉花脱叶剂,由下列重量份的成分混合组成:氯酸镁40-50份、多效唑6-8份、乙烯利20-40份、噻苯隆3-5份、冠菌素2-4份、农药增效剂10-20份。本发明的产品具有粒子小、活性表面大、渗透力强、配药时无粉尘、成本低、药效高、防寒抗冻等特点。

Description

一种棉花脱叶剂
技术领域
本发明涉及一种农药,具体涉及一种棉花脱叶剂。
背景技术
棉花作为主要经济作物之一,在我国种植范围很广,棉花的生产与人们日常生活息息相关。因此,提高棉花产量,改善棉花品质,对发展我国轻纺工业和提高人民生活水平具有重大意义。
棉花的无限生长习性和生长后期环境温度的下降,往往导致形成较晚的外围铃和上位铃不能正常吐絮成熟,以致影响产量和纤维品质。本发明提供的棉花脱叶剂,具有用量少、效果好、环境污染小等特性,脱叶效果优于相同剂量的噻苯隆处理,并有一定的促进吐絮的效果。
发明内容
本发明目的是为了提供一种棉花脱叶剂。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:
一种棉花脱叶剂,由下列重量份的成分混合组成:氯酸镁40-50份、多效唑6-8份、乙烯利20-40份、噻苯隆3-5份、冠菌素2-4份、农药增效剂10-20份。
进一步,由下列重量份的成分混合组成:氯酸镁40份、多效唑6份、乙烯利20份、噻苯隆3份、冠菌素2份、农药增效剂10份。
进一步,由下列重量份的成分混合组成:氯酸镁45份、多效唑7份、乙烯利30份、噻苯隆4份、冠菌素3份、农药增效剂15份。
进一步,由下列重量份的成分混合组成:氯酸镁50份、多效唑8份、乙烯利40份、噻苯隆5份、冠菌素4份、农药增效剂20份。
本发明的有益效果是:本发明脱叶剂中噻苯隆和吡草醚的混合物显示出协同作用,通过不同化合物之间的增效作用,减少了用量和成本。本发明作为脱叶剂的用途,即在植物中引起叶片脱落,比如棉花、向日葵或马铃薯。特别是加速棉花生长晚期的叶片衰老、脱落,提高棉花吐絮率,增加棉花产量。另外,噻苯隆与吡草醚的复配明显地减少了作物,特别是棉花的再生长。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例一:
一种棉花脱叶剂,由下列重量份的成分混合组成:氯酸镁40-50份、多效唑6-8份、乙烯利20-40份、噻苯隆3-5份、冠菌素2-4份、农药增效剂10-20份。
实施例二:
一种棉花脱叶剂,由下列重量份的成分混合组成:氯酸镁40份、多效唑6份、乙烯利20份、噻苯隆3份、冠菌素2份、农药增效剂10份。
实施例三:
一种棉花脱叶剂,由下列重量份的成分混合组成:氯酸镁45份、多效唑7份、乙烯利30份、噻苯隆4份、冠菌素3份、农药增效剂15份。
实施例四:
一种棉花脱叶剂,由下列重量份的成分混合组成:氯酸镁50份、多效唑8份、乙烯利40份、噻苯隆5份、冠菌素4份、农药增效剂20份。
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。

Claims (4)

1.一种棉花脱叶剂,其特征在于,由下列重量份的成分混合组成:氯酸镁40-50份、多效唑6-8份、乙烯利20-40份、噻苯隆3-5份、冠菌素2-4份、农药增效剂10-20份。
2.根据要求1所述的一种棉花脱叶剂,其特征在于,由下列重量份的成分混合组成:氯酸镁40份、多效唑6份、乙烯利20份、噻苯隆3份、冠菌素2份、农药增效剂10份。
3.根据要求1所述的一种棉花脱叶剂,其特征在于,由下列重量份的成分混合组成:氯酸镁45份、多效唑7份、乙烯利30份、噻苯隆4份、冠菌素3份、农药增效剂15份。
4.根据要求1所述的一种棉花脱叶剂,其特征在于,由下列重量份的成分混合组成:氯酸镁50份、多效唑8份、乙烯利40份、噻苯隆5份、冠菌素4份、农药增效剂20份。
CN201511024180.8A 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 一种棉花脱叶剂 Pending CN105494398A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106070315A (zh) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-09 河南中天恒信生物化学科技有限公司 一种棉花脱叶剂的合成方法
CN107372593A (zh) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-24 广西桂平市石龙镇江夏种养专业合作社 一种棉花脱叶剂

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106070315A (zh) * 2016-06-20 2016-11-09 河南中天恒信生物化学科技有限公司 一种棉花脱叶剂的合成方法
CN107372593A (zh) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-24 广西桂平市石龙镇江夏种养专业合作社 一种棉花脱叶剂

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Application publication date: 20160420