CN105407747B - For guiding the method and component and filter rods manufacture machine of filter fiber beam - Google Patents
For guiding the method and component and filter rods manufacture machine of filter fiber beam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105407747B CN105407747B CN201480041624.6A CN201480041624A CN105407747B CN 105407747 B CN105407747 B CN 105407747B CN 201480041624 A CN201480041624 A CN 201480041624A CN 105407747 B CN105407747 B CN 105407747B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- component
- filter fiber
- fiber beam
- filter
- guiding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 24
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- KMZHZAAOEWVPSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxypropyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(O)CO KMZHZAAOEWVPSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0275—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features
- A24D3/0287—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters for filters with special features for composite filters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
- A24D3/0212—Applying additives to filter materials
- A24D3/0216—Applying additives to filter materials the additive being in the form of capsules, beads or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0229—Filter rod forming processes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0229—Filter rod forming processes
- A24D3/0233—Filter rod forming processes by means of a garniture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/025—Final operations, i.e. after the filter rod forming process
- A24D3/0254—Cutting means
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is a kind of in tobacco industry machine for object to be placed into the component for guiding filter fiber beam in the region in filter fiber beam, the component is suitable for working with being fed into the object together with the device of the filter fiber beam, the component includes a slit, and the feeding component of object feeder moves in the slit;One is used for the entrance opening of filter fiber beam;One is used for the exit opening of filter fiber beam;The guiding channel of one the connection entrance opening and the exit opening.The component is characterised by comprising the filter fiber Shu Wending for making conversion and improves the ventilation hole of the accuracy of object placement.
Description
The method and component and a kind of filter rods system that the purpose of the present invention is a kind of for guiding filter fiber beam
Make machine.
In the tobacco industry, using filter rods manufacture machine used in manufacture cigarette with filter tip, however by cutting
Continuous filter rods of the steamed sandwich containing multiple filter fibers form multiple filter rods.Continuous filter rods are by narrow
The acetic acid beam that gradually reduces in narrow passage manufacture;The bar usually has circular cross-section.Continuous filter rods are wrapped into packaging
In object (wrapper), and the bar with specific length is then divided by cutting mechanism.Cutting is by means of in its circumference
On be mounted with knife rotary cutting head execute, however the rotation axis of the cutting head be positioned to it is at an angle with horizontal plane.
If placing the pearl with fragrance matter or other objects with specific feature during the formation of continuous filter rods,
Then it is expected that pearl or object will occupy specific settings position relative to bar tip.The axial location of pearl in bar is allowing
Bar is caused to be rejected as substandard products except the range of tolerance, this causes product to waste.
It is described in file WO2012/042343 a kind of for manufacturing the machine of the filter rods comprising pearl.By
Pearl is placed into continuous filter rods in the delivering wheel with vertical-rotation-axis.In the above application, it is taken turns with delivering
The component to work together has the overall structure allowed along filter fiber axis drain air.
File US2013/102445A1 also discloses a kind of for manufacturing comprising the pearl with fragrance matter or aromatic substance
The machine of the filter rods of son.Pearl is placed into continuous acetic acid bar by means of the delivering wheel with horizontal axis of rotation.
This scheme further includes and has the component to work together with the integrally-built wheel similar to WO2012/042343.
Schemes presented above does not guarantee the suitable repeatability being placed into pearl in filter fiber beam.With mistake
The increase of the delivery rate of filter fiber, the accuracy for placing object (for example, pearl) reduce.The present invention solves above-mentioned ask
Topic.
It has been surprisingly noted that, during the operation of the machine for manufacturing the filter rods comprising pearl, about in bar
The extremely important factor of the repeatability of the position of pearl is air outside from the space between filter fiber to continuous bar
Effective discharge in portion.In addition, the importance of air discharge efficiency increases with the increase of bar manufacturing speed.Effectively not empty
In the case that gas discharges, fiber with temporarily variable speed it is mobile and along the axis of bar and around pearl unevenly
Distribution, and pearl itself occupies inappropriate position in the bar of completion.
The purpose of the present invention is a kind of in tobacco industry machine in the area being placed into object in filter fiber beam
The component of filter fiber beam is guided in domain, the component is suitable for and dress that the object is fed into the filter fiber beam
It sets and works together, the component includes a slit, and one or more feeding components of object feeder move in the slit
It is dynamic;One is used for the entrance opening of filter fiber beam;One is used for the exit opening of filter fiber beam;Described in one connection
The guiding channel of entrance opening and the exit opening.The component is characterised by comprising the filter fiber beam for making conversion
Stablize and improve the ventilation hole of the accuracy of object placement.
Component according to the present invention includes the hole that its axis is arranged radially.
Component according to the present invention is characterized in that the axis in the hole is arranged in the plane for being essentially perpendicular to the slit.
Component according to the present invention has the hole disposed substantially along at least one line.
Component according to the present invention has the hole being placed on the two sides of the slit.
The purpose of the present invention is it is a kind of for manufacture include object filter rods tobacco industry machine, including for filtering
The processing unit of mouth fibre bundle, continuous filter rods converting unit, object feed unit, for continuous bar to be cut into
The unit of body rod.The machine is characterized by having component according to the present invention.
Machine according to the present invention includes the device for object to be fed into filter fiber beam, and described device includes passing
Send wheel.
Object is being placed into the region in filter fiber beam in the purpose of the present invention or a kind of tobacco industry machine
The method for guiding filter fiber beam, wherein for guiding the component of filter fiber beam and being used to the object being fed into institute
The device for stating filter fiber beam works together, and the component for guiding fiber has a slit, object feeder
One or more feeding component moves in the slit, and wherein filter fiber beam is in guiding channel by from for filter tip
The entrance opening of fiber is guided to the exit opening for filter fiber beam.It is characterized in that filtering according to the method for the present invention
The excessive air for including between mouth fibre bundle is discharged by ventilation hole, to make the filter fiber Shu Wending of conversion and mention
The accuracy that high object is placed.
Due to having used ventilation in object placement region, it is more steady with higher speed that bar manufacture machine may be implemented
Surely it runs.It was furthermore observed that improve the accuracy and the form of repeatability of placing object on the axis direction of bar
Another advantageous effects.The advantages of for guiding filter fiber beam and discharging the method and component of air is in cross-section
Distribution of the acetate fiber around pearl more evenly.
The purpose of the present invention is illustrated in detail in preferred embodiment in the accompanying drawings, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows diagramatically a kind of for manufacturing the machine of the bar comprising pearl;
Fig. 2 shows the machines of Fig. 1 including the component for guiding fibre bundle according to the first embodiment of the present invention
The segment of device;
Fig. 3 shows the longitudinal cross-section of the component across Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 shows the machine of Fig. 1 including the component for guiding fibre bundle according to the second embodiment of the present invention
The segment of device;
Fig. 5 shows the perspective view of the component of Fig. 4 according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 shows element cross-section according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 is shown across element cross-section according to the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows diagramatically a kind of for manufacturing the machine 1 of the bar comprising pearl.Bundle 3 usually to compress acetate fiber
Form from fiber distributor feed acetate fiber 2.It is stretched and is relaxed by means of the cylinder in compressed air and beam processing unit 4
Fiber 2.As a result, acetate fiber stretches and can between them include more air.Then with softening liquid (example
Such as, glycerol acetate) get fiber wet.Machine 1 for manufacturing the bar containing pearl is provided with the insertion component 5 of funnel form,
Fibre bundle is transmitted by the funnel and the primary compression of fiber occurs in the funnel.Insertion component 5 is usually provided with promotion
Excessive air is from the opening discharged between fiber.Behind insertion component 5, the component for guiding cellulose acetate tow is disposed
6, primary beam conversion occurs in component 6, however component 6 is suitable for and the structure for feeding the pearl being placed into cellulose acetate tow
Part 7 works together.The feeding component 7 run in pearl placement region is a part of unshowned pearl feeder.Feeding
Component 7 can be the rotating disk or going barrel for circumferentially arranging to have multiple pearl feeding containers.It can also be by means of being provided with
The feeder positioning pearl for feeding the feeding component of the pearl group of linear arrangement feeds component, and wherein the feeding component has for example
Elliptical.Generally, feeder, which can be set, is suitable for for object being transmitted to from object distributor placing object
To multiple and different components in the region in filter fiber beam.In addition, object is being placed into filtering on the moving direction of beam
Behind region in mouth fibre bundle, adhesive feed unit 8 and the unit for beam to be packaged into packing material 9 are disposed.At this
The rotary cutting head 10 for continuous acetic acid bar to be cut into body rod is provided on machine.
Fig. 2 shows comprising be suitable for be provided with multiple pearls 12 feed containers 11 disk-form feeding component 7 together
The segment of the machine 1 of the component 6A for guiding fibre bundle of work.In the region being placed into object in filter fiber beam
Feeding component 7 in 20 is inserted in the slit 13 of component 6A shown in Fig. 3, and Fig. 3 is depicted across the vertical of component 6A
Longitudinal cross-section.For guiding the component 6A of filter fiber beam that there is entrance opening 14 and exit opening 15 and being opened from entrance
Mouth 14 extends to the guiding channel 16 of exit opening 15, however exit opening 15 can be extended by recess 17.In general,
Guiding channel is shaped as cone, however the composition as circular cone, cylinder or bi-curved opening, the different shape in channel
It is possible.Component 6a is provided at least row's ventilation hole 18 disposed along guiding channel 16.Ventilation hole 18 can be arranged in
On the two sides of slit 13.Hole 18 can be linear arrangement or random arrangement.
Fig. 4 is shown provided with the machine of the similar component 6B for guiding filter fiber beam with three row's ventilation holes 18
The segment of device 1.To have an X-rayed the component 6B illustrated for guiding beam in Fig. 5.Fig. 6 is shown across for guiding the component 6B of beam
The cross section for being is marked in Fig. 4.Ventilation hole 18 perpendicular to slit 13 dispose, wherein slit 13 be substantially parallel into
To the plane of component 7.Fig. 7 shows the cross section of the component 6B for guiding beam in another embodiment, in the reality
It applies 18 radial direction of ventilation hole in scheme and is arranged into guiding channel 16.
It can be in the case where feeding component 7 be run in perpendicular and in a horizontal plane, that is, when slit is vertical
When placement or horizontal setting, using according to the present invention for guiding component 6A, 6B of filter fiber.Can also it is in office what
Above-mentioned component is used in its position.
The cellulose acetate tow 2 of proper treatment passes through insertion component and then moves through and object is placed into beam
Region 20 in for guide filter fiber beam component 6A, 6B channel 16.For guiding component 6A, 6B of beam to have
Multiple holes, so that the air for being effectively removed and being accumulated between the discharge fiber of through hole 18.This allows height repeatablely will
Object is placed in continuous filter rods central axially.Effectively removing for air in object placement region improves object
Longitudinally arranged repeatability.In the region, fibre bundle is finally get translated into the continuous lever with special diameter.
Claims (7)
1. one kind is in tobacco industry machine (1) for guiding filter tip in the region that object is placed into filter fiber beam
The component (6A, 6B) of fibre bundle, the component are suitable for and are fed into the object together with the device of the filter fiber beam
Work, the component include a slit (13), and one or more feedings component (7) of object feeder are in the slit
It is mobile;One is used for the entrance opening (14) of filter fiber beam;One is used for the exit opening (15) of filter fiber beam;One
The guiding channel (16) of a the connection entrance opening (14) and the exit opening (15),
It is characterized in that,
Including for make conversion filter fiber Shu Wending and improve object placement accuracy ventilation hole (18), it is described
Ventilation hole (18) is placed on the two sides of the slit (13).
2. component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the axis of the hole (18) is arranged radially.
3. component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the axis of the hole (18) is essentially perpendicular to described narrow
The plane of slot (13) is arranged.
4. component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that dispose the hole (18) substantially along at least one line.
5. it is a kind of for manufacturing the tobacco industry machine of the filter rods comprising object, including the processing list for filter fiber beam
First, continuous filter rods converting unit, object feed unit, the unit for continuous bar to be cut into body rod,
It is characterized in that,
It is provided with according to claim 1 to component described in any one of 4.
6. machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that for object to be fed into the device packet of filter fiber beam
Include delivering wheel.
7. object to be placed into guidance filter fiber beam in the region in filter fiber beam in a kind of tobacco industry machine
Method, wherein for guiding the component of filter fiber beam and the dress for the object to be fed into the filter fiber beam
It sets and works together, the component for guiding fiber has a slit, one or more feeding components of object feeder
It is moved in the slit, wherein from the entrance opening for filter fiber to for filter fiber beam in guiding channel
Exit opening guide the beam,
It is characterized in that, the excessive air for including between filter fiber beam is discharged by ventilation hole, to make the mistake of conversion
Filter fiber Shu Wending and the accuracy for improving object placement, the ventilation hole (18) are placed in the two of the slit (13)
On side.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL404795A PL225859B1 (en) | 2013-07-22 | 2013-07-22 | The method and element for conducting the filter fiber band and the machine for producing filter bars |
PLPL404795 | 2013-07-22 | ||
PCT/IB2014/063211 WO2015011619A2 (en) | 2013-07-22 | 2014-07-18 | Method and member for guiding a strand of filter fibers and filter rod making machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105407747A CN105407747A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
CN105407747B true CN105407747B (en) | 2019-08-23 |
Family
ID=52393899
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201480041624.6A Active CN105407747B (en) | 2013-07-22 | 2014-07-18 | For guiding the method and component and filter rods manufacture machine of filter fiber beam |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20160143350A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3024341B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP6466441B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN105407747B (en) |
BR (1) | BR112016000625A8 (en) |
HU (1) | HUE034614T2 (en) |
PL (1) | PL225859B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2642552C9 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2015011619A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL223115B1 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2016-10-31 | Int Tobacco Machinery Poland Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Method and apparatus for temporarily compressing the filtering material |
US11134713B2 (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2021-10-05 | Altria Client Services Llc | Method and apparatus for producing micro bead bearing filter rod |
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GB2020158B (en) * | 1978-04-21 | 1982-11-24 | Cigarette Components Ltd | Production of tobacco smoke filters |
CN1037267A (en) * | 1988-05-07 | 1989-11-22 | 若迪阿公司 | Cigarette filter manufacture method and equipment |
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2013
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2014
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- 2014-07-18 US US14/903,051 patent/US20160143350A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-07-18 RU RU2016104937A patent/RU2642552C9/en active
- 2014-07-18 EP EP14771374.7A patent/EP3024341B1/en active Active
- 2014-07-18 BR BR112016000625A patent/BR112016000625A8/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2014-07-18 CN CN201480041624.6A patent/CN105407747B/en active Active
- 2014-07-18 JP JP2016528632A patent/JP6466441B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-07-18 WO PCT/IB2014/063211 patent/WO2015011619A2/en active Application Filing
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2016524924A (en) | 2016-08-22 |
PL404795A1 (en) | 2015-02-02 |
JP6466441B2 (en) | 2019-02-06 |
EP3024341A2 (en) | 2016-06-01 |
HUE034614T2 (en) | 2018-02-28 |
US20160143350A1 (en) | 2016-05-26 |
RU2642552C9 (en) | 2018-03-29 |
PL225859B1 (en) | 2017-05-31 |
WO2015011619A2 (en) | 2015-01-29 |
BR112016000625A8 (en) | 2021-05-11 |
EP3024341B1 (en) | 2017-09-13 |
RU2642552C2 (en) | 2018-01-25 |
RU2016104937A (en) | 2017-08-25 |
WO2015011619A3 (en) | 2015-06-25 |
CN105407747A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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