CN105402788B - Microwave cooking device - Google Patents

Microwave cooking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105402788B
CN105402788B CN201511016750.9A CN201511016750A CN105402788B CN 105402788 B CN105402788 B CN 105402788B CN 201511016750 A CN201511016750 A CN 201511016750A CN 105402788 B CN105402788 B CN 105402788B
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China
Prior art keywords
cooling air
cooking device
air channel
exhaust fan
smoke
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CN201511016750.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105402788A (en
Inventor
姜铨鸿
崔设钢
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Kitchen Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/642Cooling of the microwave components and related air circulation systems

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of microwave cooking device, the microwave cooking device includes:Shell, shell is provided with smoke inlet, exhaust opening and cold wind import;Electricity piece, electricity piece is located in shell;Inner casing, inner casing is located in shell, and discharge flue is formed between the side plate of inner casing and the side plate of shell, and discharge flue is connected with smoke inlet and exhaust opening;Smoke exhaust fan, smoke exhaust fan is located in discharge flue;Cooling air channel part, at least a portion of cooling air channel part is located in discharge flue, has cold air duct in cooling air channel part, and the import of cold air duct is connected and exported with cold wind import to be connected with the inlet scoop of smoke exhaust fan;With hot blast component, hot blast component includes hot blast motor, and hot blast motor is located on the side plate of inner casing and in cold air duct.The microwave cooking device can effectively and rapidly, the temperature of hot blast motor is significantly decreased, without increase coil or using the high hot blast motor of the class of insulation, to reduce the manufacturing cost of complete machine.

Description

Microwave cooking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of household appliances, in particular to microwave cooking device, more particularly to the microwave on stove Cooker.
Background technology
The existing microwave cooking device (OTR) on stove is in order to improve the uniformity of heating, in the side of cavity Provided with hot air convection device, the hot air convection device includes hot blast motor and convection current draft fan, and the hot blast motor operation drives The convection current draft fan, so that the hot-air in cavity circulates to improve the uniformity of heating.
But, the existing microwave cooking device on stove is bad to the cooling effect of the hot blast motor.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.Therefore, the present invention is carried Go out a kind of microwave cooking device, the hot blast motor of the microwave cooking device can effectively be cooled.
Microwave cooking device according to embodiments of the present invention includes:Shell, the shell provided with smoke inlet, exhaust opening and Cold wind import;Electricity piece, the electricity piece is located in the shell;Inner casing, the inner casing is located in the shell, the inner casing Side plate and the shell side plate between form discharge flue, the discharge flue connects with the smoke inlet and the exhaust opening It is logical;Smoke exhaust fan, the smoke exhaust fan is located in the discharge flue;Cooling air channel part, at least the one of the cooling air channel part Part is located in the discharge flue, has cold air duct in the cooling air channel part, the import of the cold air duct with it is described Cold wind import is connected and the outlet of the cold air duct is connected with the inlet scoop of the smoke exhaust fan;With hot blast component, it is described Hot blast component includes hot blast motor, and the hot blast motor is located on the side plate of the inner casing and in the cold air duct.
Therefore, microwave cooking device according to embodiments of the present invention can effectively and rapidly, significantly decrease hot blast electricity The temperature of machine, improves the cooling effect of hot blast motor.
In addition, microwave cooking device according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have technical characteristic additional as follows:
According to one embodiment of present invention, the discharge flue includes left bank cigarette channel and right discharge flue, described interior The left bank cigarette channel, the right plate of the inner casing and the shell are formed between the left plate of the left plate of shell and the shell Right plate between form the right discharge flue, wherein the exhaust opening includes the left bank cigarette that is connected with the left bank cigarette channel Mouth and the right exhaust opening connected with the right discharge flue, the smoke exhaust fan include the left side being located in the left bank cigarette channel Smoke exhaust fan and the right smoke exhaust fan being located in the right discharge flue, the cooling air channel part are located at the left bank cigarette channel In one in the right discharge flue, the outlet of the cold air duct and the left smoke exhaust fan and the right smoke exhaust fan In the inlet scoop of corresponding one be connected.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the left cold wind that the cold wind import includes connecting with the left bank cigarette channel enters Mouth and the right cold wind import connected with the right discharge flue, wherein the import of the cold air duct and the left cold wind import Connect or be joined directly together with corresponding one in the right cold wind import.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the import of the cooling air channel part and the left bank mouth and the right smoke evacuation Corresponding one in mouthful is joined directly together and corresponding one in the left bank mouth and the right exhaust opening is divided into row Cigarette portion and the cold wind import.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the microwave cooking device further comprises:Wind isolation board, the wind isolation board is set It is divided into down smoke-discharging section and upper smoke evacuation section in the discharge flue and by the discharge flue, the smoke exhaust fan is located at described In down smoke-discharging section, the wind isolation board is open and the second opening provided with first, first opening and the row of the smoke exhaust fan Air port is relative, and second opening is relative with the inlet scoop of the smoke exhaust fan, wherein the cooling air channel part is located on described In section of discharging fume, the outlet of the cold air duct and second open communication.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the left smoke inlet and the right smoke inlet are located at the lower surface of the shell On, the left bank mouth and the right exhaust opening are located at the top on the preceding surface of the shell.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the cooling air channel part passes through institute provided with hole, the hot blast motor is avoided Avoidance hole is stated to extend into the cold air duct.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the lower edge in the avoidance hole is opened wide.
According to one embodiment of present invention, between the top plate of the top plate of the inner casing and the shell formed with it is described cold The cooling air channel of wind inlet connection, the electricity piece is located in the cooling air channel, wherein the cold air duct and the cooling Air channel is connected.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the microwave cooking device further comprises being located in the cooling air channel Adjustable plate, the adjustable plate is arranged on the air intake of the cooling air channel, air intake side of the adjustable plate along the cooling air channel To extension, the air intake of the cooling air channel is divided into first passage and second channel by the adjustable plate, wherein the cold wind Passage is connected with one in the first passage and the second channel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the partial structural diagram of microwave cooking device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of microwave cooking device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial exploded view of microwave cooking device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial exploded view of microwave cooking device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial structural diagram of microwave cooking device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the smoke exhaust fan of microwave cooking device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the cooling air channel part of microwave cooking device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the cooling air channel part of microwave cooking device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the cooling air channel part of microwave cooking device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the partial structural diagram of microwave cooking device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the partial exploded view of microwave cooking device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the partial top view of microwave cooking device according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the cooling air channel part of microwave cooking device according to embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings.Below with reference to The embodiment of accompanying drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and be not considered as limiting the invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings microwave cooking device 10 according to the present embodiment is described.As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 9, according to this implementation The microwave cooking device 10 of example includes shell 101, inner casing 102, smoke exhaust fan 103, cooling air channel part 104, hot blast component and electricity Gas part 109.
Shell 101 is provided with smoke inlet 1012, exhaust opening 1013 and cold wind import 1014.Inner casing 102 is located at shell 101 It is interior, discharge flue 1021, discharge flue 1021 and smoke inlet 1012 are formed between the side plate of shell 101 and the side plate of inner casing 102 Connected with exhaust opening 1013.Smoke exhaust fan 103 is located in discharge flue 1021.Electricity piece 109 is located in shell 101.
At least a portion of cooling air channel part 104 is located in discharge flue 1021, logical with cold wind in cooling air channel part 104 Road 1041, the import 1046 of cold air duct 1041 is connected with cold wind import 1014, the outlet of cold air duct 1041 and smoke exhaust fan 103 inlet scoop 1031 is connected.The hot blast component includes hot blast motor 1051, and hot blast motor 1051 is located at being somebody's turn to do for inner casing 102 On side plate, and hot blast motor 1051 is located in cold air duct 1041.Utilize the heating article of microwave cooking device 10 (such as food) When, hot blast motor 1051 runs and drives hot air fan 1052 to rotate, the heat in heating chamber to make microwave cooking device 10 Air circulation, so that heating is more uniform.
Smoke exhaust fan 103 is run simultaneously.Inlet scoop 1031 and the outlet phase of cold air duct 1041 due to smoke exhaust fan 103 Connect and the import 1046 of cold air duct 1041 is connected with cold wind import 1014, therefore under the suction of smoke exhaust fan 103, it is extraneous Air entered from cold wind import 1014 in cold air duct 1041.In the mistake of extraneous air flowing in cold air duct 1041 Cheng Zhong, the hot blast motor 1051 that extraneous air is pointed in cold air duct 1041 is cooled down, and (i.e. extraneous air flows through heat Wind turbine 1051), to radiate, to cool to hot blast motor 1051.
Because the suction of smoke exhaust fan 103 is larger, therefore substantial amounts of extraneous air can be sucked cold air duct 1041, Hot blast motor 1051 can be cooled down using substantial amounts of extraneous air, thus effectively and rapidly, significantly decrease The temperature of hot blast motor 1051, improves the cooling effect of hot blast motor 1051.Thus microwave cooking device 10 need not increase coil Or using the high hot blast motor of the class of insulation, so as to reduce the manufacturing cost of complete machine.
The extraneous air for flowing through hot blast motor 1051 is inhaled into smoke exhaust fan 103, eventually through the row of discharge flue 1021 Go out microwave cooking device 10.
According to the microwave cooking device 10 of the present embodiment by set cold wind import 1014 and with cold wind import 1014 and The cold air duct 1041 that the inlet scoop 1031 of smoke exhaust fan 103 is connected, so as to using the suction of smoke exhaust fan 103 by the external world Air suction cold air duct 1041, to be cooled down to the hot air fan 1052 in cold air duct 1041.Due to Smoke The suction of machine 103 is larger, therefore substantial amounts of extraneous air can be sucked into cold air duct 1041, you can substantial amounts of outer to utilize The air on boundary is cooled down to hot blast motor 1051, thus effectively and rapidly, significantly decrease the temperature of hot blast motor 1051 Degree, improves the cooling effect of hot blast motor 1051.
Therefore, according to the microwave cooking device 10 of the present embodiment can effectively and rapidly, significantly decrease hot blast motor 1051 temperature, improves the cooling effect of hot blast motor 1051, without increasing coil or using the high heat of the class of insulation Wind turbine, so as to reduce the manufacturing cost of complete machine.
Microwave cooking device (the Over The on stove can be mounted according to the microwave cooking device 10 of the present embodiment Range, abbreviation OTR), i.e., microwave cooking device 10 is the microwave cooking device with smoke exhaust ventilator function.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4 and Fig. 6-Fig. 9, included according to the microwave cooking device 10 of second embodiment of the present invention Shell 101, inner casing 102, smoke exhaust fan 103, cooling air channel part 104, left wind isolation board 1063, right wind isolation board 1064, the hot blast group Part and electricity piece 109.The hot blast component includes hot blast motor 1051.
Shell 101 includes bottom plate 1015, foreboard 1016, back plate 1017, left plate (not shown), right plate (in figure It is not shown) and top plate (not shown), inner casing 102 is located in shell 101.Wherein, the left plate 1024 and shell of inner casing 102 Right discharge flue 1026, the right plate (not shown) of inner casing 102 and the right side of shell 101 are formed between 101 left plate Right discharge flue 1026 is formed between plate.The part relative with left bank cigarette channel 1025 of bottom plate 1015 is provided with left smoke inlet 10121, the part relative with right discharge flue 1026 of bottom plate 1015 is provided with right smoke inlet 10122.
Wherein, above-below direction is as shown in the arrow A in Fig. 1, and left and right directions is as shown in the arrow B in Fig. 5, and fore-and-aft direction is such as Shown in arrow C in Fig. 5.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, exhaust opening 1013 includes the left bank mouth for being located at the top of the foreboard 1016 of shell 101 10133 and right exhaust opening 10132.Wherein, left bank cigarette channel 1025 is connected with left smoke inlet 10121 and left bank mouth 10133, right Discharge flue 1026 is connected with the right smoke inlet and right exhaust opening 10132.
In addition, left bank mouth 10133 and the right side can also be provided with least one in the back plate 1017 and top plate of shell 101 Exhaust opening 10132.The quantity of exhaust opening in the back plate 1017 and top plate of shell 101, position, shape, the company with miscellaneous part It can be known to connect relation etc., therefore is no longer described in detail.
Smoke exhaust fan 103 includes the left smoke exhaust fan 1033 being located in left bank cigarette channel 1025 and is located at right discharge flue Right smoke exhaust fan 1034 in 1026.Wherein, cooling air channel part 104 is located in left bank cigarette channel 1025 and right discharge flue 1026 One in, cold air duct 1041 outlet and the suction of corresponding one in left smoke exhaust fan 1033 and right smoke exhaust fan 1034 Air port is connected.
That is, cooling air channel part 104 can be both located in left bank cigarette channel 1025, right discharge flue can also be located at In 1026.Wherein, one corresponding with left smoke exhaust fan 1033 and right smoke exhaust fan 1034 of the outlet of cold air duct 1041 Inlet scoop be connected and refer to:When cooling air channel part 104 is located in left bank cigarette channel 1025, the outlet of cold air duct 1041 with The inlet scoop of left smoke exhaust fan 1033 is connected, when cooling air channel part 104 is located in right discharge flue 1026, cold air duct 1041 outlet is connected with the inlet scoop of right smoke exhaust fan 1034.The term " in corresponding one " appeared below, all may be used To understand in this manner.
As shown in Fig. 2 the import of cooling air channel part 104 is joined directly together with exhaust opening 1013 and is divided into exhaust opening 1013 Smoke evacuation portion 10131 and cold wind import 1014.In other words, the entrance point of cooling air channel part 104 is resisted against the foreboard 1016 of shell 101 Rear surface on and it is relative with exhaust opening 1013, so as to which exhaust opening 1013 is divided into smoke evacuation portion 10131 and cold wind import 1014. Therefore without cold wind import 1014 is opened up again on shell 101, transformed without the existing mould to shell 101, To reduce the manufacturing cost of microwave cooking device 10.
Specifically, when cooling air channel part 104 is located in left bank cigarette channel 1025, the import of cooling air channel part 104 with Left bank mouth 10133 is joined directly together and left bank mouth 10133 is divided into smoke evacuation portion 10131 and cold wind import 1014.Work as cooling When air channel part 104 is located in right discharge flue 1026, the import of cooling air channel part 104 and right exhaust opening 10132 be joined directly together and Right exhaust opening 10132 is divided into smoke evacuation portion 10131 and cold wind import 1014.
Further, it is also possible to individually open up cold wind import 1014, such as foreboard 1016 in shell 101 again on shell 101 Top on open up cold wind import 1014.
Specifically, cold wind import 1014 includes the left cold wind import connected with left bank cigarette channel 1025 and logical with right smoke evacuation The right cold wind import that road 1026 is connected.When cooling air channel part 104 is located in left bank cigarette channel 1025, cooling air channel part 104 Import is connected or is joined directly together with the left cold wind import.When cooling air channel part 104 is located in right discharge flue 1026, wind is cooled down The import of road part 104 is connected or is joined directly together with the right cold wind import.
As shown in figure 1, hot blast motor 1051 can be located on the left plate 1024 of inner casing 102 or right plate.When hot blast electricity When machine 1051 is located on the left plate 1024 of inner casing 102, hot blast motor 1051 is located in left bank cigarette channel 1025, cooling air channel part 104 at least a portion is located in left bank cigarette channel 1025 so that hot blast motor 1051 is located in cold air duct 1041.Work as hot blast When motor 1051 is located on the right plate of inner casing 102, hot blast motor 1051 is located in right discharge flue 1026, cooling air channel part 104 at least a portion is located in right discharge flue 1026 so that hot blast motor 1051 is located in cold air duct 1041.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that when microwave cooking device 10 includes two hot blast motors 1051 and one Hot blast motor 1051 is located on the left plate 1024 of inner casing 102, another hot blast motor 1051 is located on the right plate of inner casing 102 When, cooling air channel part 104 is also two, and one in the two cooling air channel parts 104 is located in left bank cigarette channel 1025 and another One is located in right discharge flue 1026, to be cooled down respectively to two hot blast motors 1051.Below with hot blast motor 1051 be located on the left plate 1024 of inner casing 102 exemplified by illustrate.
Advantageously, as shown in Fig. 2 whole cooling air channel part 104 is located in left bank cigarette channel 1025, it is possible thereby to reduce cold But the length of air channel part 104, makes the structure of microwave cooking device 10 more succinct.
As shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 4 and Fig. 7-Fig. 9, cooling air channel part 104 includes tilting section 1042,1043 and of arc-shaped transition section Vertical section 1044.The front end of tilting section 1042 is located at the lower section of the rear end of tilting section 1042, i.e. tilting section 1042 from arc-shaped transition Section 1043 obliquely extends forward upwards.The front end of tilting section 1042 is connected with cold wind import 1014, the lower end of vertical section 1044 Coordinate with smoke exhaust fan 103.In other words, the import 1046 of cold air duct 1041 forms the front end in tilting section 1042, and cold wind leads to The outlet 1047 in road 1041 forms the lower end in vertical section 1044.After the first end and tilting section 1042 of arc-shaped transition section 1043 End is connected, and the second end of arc-shaped transition section 1043 is connected with the upper end of vertical section 1044.
It is possible thereby to make the structure of cooling air channel part 104 more reasonable, and the air in the external world can be allow more suitable Freely flowed in cold air duct 1041.Wherein, cold air duct 1041 can be cooling air channel part 104 limit be used for the external world Air flow space.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, cooling air channel part 104 is provided with hole 1045 is avoided, and hot blast motor 1051 is by avoiding hole 1045 extend into cold air duct 1041.It is possible thereby to make the structure of microwave cooking device 10 more reasonable.
Specifically, avoiding hole 1045 can be located in the vertical section 1044 of cooling air channel part 104.Advantageously, hole is avoided 1045 lower edge can be opened wide.That is, avoiding the right plate of the downward insertion vertical section 1044 in hole 1045.Thus not only can be with Reduction avoid hole 1045 difficulty of processing, and can enable hot blast motor 1051 more easily, be easily accommodated in it is cold In wind passage 1041.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, in some examples of the present invention, left wind isolation board 1061 be located in left bank cigarette channel 1025 and Left bank cigarette channel 1025 is divided into lower-left smoke evacuation section 10251 and upper left smoke evacuation section 10252, left smoke exhaust fan 1033 is located at lower-left In section 10251 of discharging fume.Left wind isolation board 1061 is provided with the first left opening 1064 of left opening 1063 and second, the first left opening 1063 Relative with the exhaust outlet of left smoke exhaust fan 1033, the second left opening 1064 is relative with the inlet scoop of left smoke exhaust fan 1033.
Right wind isolation board 1062 is located in right discharge flue 1026 and right discharge flue 1026 is divided into bottom right smoke evacuation section 10261 and upper right smoke evacuation section 10262, right smoke exhaust fan 1034 be located at bottom right smoke evacuation section 10261 in.Right wind isolation board 1062 is provided with The first right opening 1066 of right opening 1065 and second, the first right opening 1065 is relative with the exhaust outlet of right smoke exhaust fan 1034, the Two right openings 1066 are relative with the inlet scoop of right smoke exhaust fan 1034.Wherein, cooling air channel part 104 is located at upper left smoke evacuation section 10252 and upper right smoke evacuation section 10262 in corresponding one in, the outlet of cold air duct 1041 and the second left opening 1064 and the A corresponding connection in two right openings 1066.By setting left wind isolation board 1061 in left bank cigarette channel 1025 and in right row Right wind isolation board 1062 is set in cigarette channel 1026, so as to can not only prevent the oil from the exhaust outlet discharge of left smoke exhaust fan 1033 Cigarette is drawn into left smoke exhaust fan 1033 from the inlet scoop of left smoke exhaust fan 1033 again, and is prevented from right smoke exhaust fan 1034 The oil smoke of exhaust outlet discharge be drawn into again from the inlet scoop of right smoke exhaust fan 1034 in right smoke exhaust fan 1034, and can be with Prevent that the left smoke exhaust fan 1033 of gases affect from the exhaust outlet discharge of left smoke exhaust fan 1033 from being sucked by cooling air channel part 104 The air in the external world prevents the right smoke exhaust fan 1034 of gases affect from the exhaust outlet discharge of right smoke exhaust fan 1034 by cold But air channel part 104 sucks the air in the external world, that is, prevents that the gas from the exhaust outlet discharge of left smoke exhaust fan 1033 from reducing left bank cigarette The suction of the air of blower fan 1033 to external world prevents that the gas from the exhaust outlet discharge of right smoke exhaust fan 1034 from reducing right row The suction of the air of cigarette blower fan 1034 to external world.
Advantageously, the outlet 1047 of cold air duct 1041 is adjacent to the second left opening 1064 and 1064 relative with the second left opening Or the outlet 1047 of cold air duct 1041 is adjacent to the second right opening 1066 and 1066 relative with the second right opening.It is possible thereby to enter One step prevents that the left smoke exhaust fan 1033 of gases affect from the exhaust outlet discharge of left smoke exhaust fan 1033 from passing through cooling air channel part 104 Suck the air in the external world or further prevent the right smoke exhaust fan of gases affect from the exhaust outlet discharge of right smoke exhaust fan 1034 1034 suck the air in the external world by cooling air channel part 104.
Advantageously, the lower end (lower end of vertical section 1044) of cooling air channel part 104 is connected with the second left opening 1064, I.e. the outlet 1047 of cold air duct 1041 is joined directly together with the second left opening 1064, it is possible thereby to be completely eliminated from left smoke exhaust fan The gas of 1033 exhaust outlet discharge sucks the influence of the air in the external world to left smoke exhaust fan 1033 by cooling air channel part 104.
Or, the lower end (lower end of vertical section 1044) of cooling air channel part 104 is connected with the second right opening 1066, i.e. cold wind The outlet 1047 of passage 1041 is joined directly together with the second right opening 1066, it is possible thereby to be completely eliminated from right smoke exhaust fan 1034 The gas of exhaust outlet discharge sucks the influence of the air in the external world to right smoke exhaust fan 1034 by cooling air channel part 104.
Include as shown in fig. 6, smoke exhaust fan 103 is double-suction type vortex fan, i.e. smoke exhaust fan 103 positioned at middle part Motor and two flabellums positioned at the left and right sides, the motor drive the flabellum to rotate, and each flabellum has the suction of left and right two Air port and an exhaust outlet.That is, smoke exhaust fan 103 has four inlet scoops and two exhaust outlets 1032.Utilize smoke evacuation Two air draughts of inlet scoop 1031 close to the motor on blower fan 103 cool down hot blast motor 1051, it is not necessary to hot blast motor The extra cooling device of 1051 increases uses the high hot blast motor of the class of insulation, so as to effectively reduce being manufactured into for complete machine This.Smoke exhaust fan 103 has larger suction simultaneously, can suck more extraneous air in cold air duct 1041, with Just more efficiently, rapidly, significantly decrease the temperature of hot blast motor 1051, further improve the cooling of hot blast motor 1051 Effect.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, smoke exhaust fan 103 is flatly set, it is possible thereby to using smoke exhaust fan 103 two other Oil smoke is aspirated in inlet scoop, so as to improve the smoke pumping efficiency of microwave cooking device 10.Smoke exhaust fan 103 prolongs along the longitudinal direction Stretch, it is possible thereby to reduce the size of microwave cooking device 10 in the lateral direction, make the structure more adduction of microwave cooking device 10 Reason.
Advantageously, as Figure 1-Figure 4, the left wind isolation board 106 of wind isolation board 1061 is provided with two the first left openings 1,063 the Two exhaust outlets 1032 of one opening 1061, two the first left openings of opening 1,063 first 1061 and left smoke exhaust fan 1033 are one by one Relatively, the second left opening of opening 1,064 second 1062 is located at two the first left openings of opening 1,063 first 1061 in the longitudinal direction Between.It is possible thereby to make the structure of microwave cooking device 10 more reasonable.
As shown in figure 13, right wind isolation board 1062 provided with two first it is right opening 1065, two first it is right opening 1065 with Two exhaust outlets 1032 of right smoke exhaust fan 1034 are relative one by one, and the second right opening 1066 is located at two first in the longitudinal direction Between right opening 1065.It is possible thereby to make the structure of microwave cooking device 10 more reasonable.
As shown in Fig. 5, Figure 10 and Figure 13, formed to enter with cold wind between the top plate 1027 of inner casing 102 and the top plate of shell 101 The cooling air channels of the connection of mouth 1014, electricity piece 109 is located in the cooling air channel.
Specifically, it is formed with and is connected with cold wind import 1014 between the top plate 1027 of inner casing 102 and the top plate of shell 101 Air intake passage 1023 and the cooling duct 1022 that is connected with air intake passage 1023, electricity piece 109 is located at cooling duct 1022 It is interior.In other words, the cooling air channel includes air intake passage 1023 and cooling duct 1022.Microwave cooking device 10 further comprises cold But fan 107, the air inlet 1031 of cooling fan 107 is connected with air intake passage 1023, the air outlet 1032 of cooling fan 107 with Cooling duct 1022 is connected.
Thus under the suction of cooling fan 107, extraneous air enters air intake passage 1023 from cold wind import 1014 It is interior, and then entered by air intake passage 1023 in cooling duct 1022, to be carried out to the electricity piece 109 in cooling duct 1022 Cooling.
Fig. 5, Figure 10-Figure 13 show the microwave cooking device 10 of second embodiment according to the present invention.In order to save Length, for according to the present invention second embodiment microwave cooking device 10 with according to first embodiment of the invention The identical part of microwave cooking device 10 no longer describe, only a part different to the two is described.
As shown in Fig. 5, Figure 10-Figure 13, cold air duct 1041 is connected with the cooling air channel.Specifically, cold air duct 1041 Connected with least one in air intake passage 1023 and cooling duct 1022.Thus the extraneous sky that the fan 107 that is cooled is sucked The a part of of gas can be entered in cold air duct 1041, so as to cool down the hot blast motor 1051 in cold air duct 1041. That is, extraneous air smoke exhaust fan 103 suction and cooling fan 107 suction collective effect under be inhaled into, So as to so that more extraneous air are inhaled into cold air duct 1041, so as to more efficiently, rapidly, significantly The temperature of hot blast motor 1051 is reduced, the cooling effect of hot blast motor 1051 is further improved.
Wherein, cooling air channel part 104 can be both located in left bank cigarette channel 1025, can also be located at right discharge flue 1026 It is interior.As long as the cold air duct 1041 of cooling air channel part 104 and at least one company in air intake passage 1023 and cooling duct 1022 It is logical, it is possible to which that hot blast motor 1051 is cooled down.
On the shape of cooling air channel 1022 and air intake passage 1023, structure, annexation and electricity with miscellaneous part The position of gas part 109 and cooling fan 107, set-up mode, with the related content such as the annexation of miscellaneous part it may be referred to this The our previous application (Application No. 201410160924.8) of application, present applicant is by the earlier application (Shen Number it please introduce the application for full text 201410160924.8).
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 5 and Figure 10, microwave cooking device 10 includes coaming plate 1081, the and of the first air duct board 1082 Second air duct board 1083.Coaming plate 1081 can be located on the upper surface of inner casing 102, can be limited between coaming plate 1081 and foreboard 1016 Make first receiving space.
First air duct board 1082 can be located in the first receiving space, the first air duct board 1082, coaming plate 1081 and foreboard The second receiving space can be limited between 1016.Second air duct board 1083 can be located in second receiving space, the second wind Cooling air channel 1022, the second air duct board 1083, can be limited between guidance tape 1083, the first air duct board 1082 and foreboard 1016 Air intake passage 1023 is limited between one air duct board 1082, coaming plate 1081 and foreboard 1016.Wherein, cooling fan 107 be located at into In wind passage 1023.
As shown in fig. 10 and fig. 12, hot blast motor 1051 is located on the right plate of inner casing 102, and hot blast motor 1051 is located at should In right discharge flue, cooling air channel part 104 is located in the right discharge flue.Wherein, cold air duct 1041 only with air intake passage 1023 connections.It is possible thereby to make the structure of microwave cooking device 10 simpler.
Specifically, the part for being used to be formed air intake passage 1023 of coaming plate 1081 is provided with cooling air port 10811, cools down wind The import of road part 104 and the cooling air port 10811 of coaming plate 1081 are joined directly together.The outlet of cooling air channel part 104 is with being located at the right side Second opening 1062 of the wind isolation board 106 in discharge flue is joined directly together.In other words, the entrance point of cooling air channel part 104 is with enclosing Plate 1081 is joined directly together and the import of cold air duct 1041 is connected with the cooling air port 10811 of coaming plate 1081, cooling air channel part 104 Entrance point and the wind isolation board 106 that is located in the right discharge flue be joined directly together and the outlet of cold air duct 1041 and the wind isolation board 106 the second opening 1062 is connected.
As shown in Figure 10, cooling air channel part 104 is vertically set.As depicted in figure 10 and figure 13, cooling air channel part 104 with The side plate relative with the right plate of inner casing 102 of coaming plate 1081 is provided with avoidance hole 1045 and fresh air inlet 1046, the structure of fresh air inlet 1046 Into the import of cold air duct 1041.
In the example of the present invention, as shown in figure 5, microwave cooking device 10 further comprises being located at the cooling air channel Interior adjustable plate 1084, adjustable plate 1084 is arranged on the air intake of the cooling air channel, and adjustable plate 1084 enters along the cooling air channel Wind direction extends, and the air intake of the cooling air channel is divided into first passage 10231 and second channel 10232 by adjustable plate 1084. Cold air duct 1041 is connected with one in first passage 10231 and second channel 10232.
Specifically, adjustable plate 1084 is located in air intake passage 1023, length of the adjustable plate 1084 along air intake passage 1023 Direction (i.e. fore-and-aft direction) extends and may move along the width (i.e. left and right directions) of air intake passage 1023, adjustable plate 1084 Rearward end is resisted against on the rear wall of the cooling air channel.Air intake passage 1023 is divided into the He of first passage 10231 by adjustable plate 1084 Second channel 10232, cold air duct 1041 is connected with one in first passage 10231 and second channel 10232.
Specifically, the rearward end of adjustable plate 1084 can be resisted against on coaming plate 1081, i.e. the rearward end of adjustable plate 1084 can To be resisted against on the rear wall of air intake passage 1023.
It is possible thereby to adjustable plate 1084 be moved by the width along air intake passage 1023, to change first passage 10231 and the width of second channel 10232, so can adjust the amount of the extraneous air entered in cold air duct 1041 with And the amount of the extraneous air entered in cooling air channel 1022.
Specifically, the chute extended along the width of air intake passage 1023 can be provided with the top plate 1027 of inner casing 102, Sliding block can be provided with adjustable plate 1084, the sliding block is slidably fit into the chute, i.e., the sliding block can be with the chute Slided along the width of air intake passage 1023.
Fixed it will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the hot blast component can also include heat-generating pipe 1053, heat-generating pipe Support 1054, heat-generating pipe fixed plate 1055 and thermal insulation board 1056.Heat-generating pipe 1053, heat-generating pipe fixed support 1054, heat-generating pipe are solid Fixed board 1055 and thermal insulation board 1056 can be known, and can in known manner set, install, no longer detailed herein Ground explanation.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer ", " up time The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumference " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or Position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than indicate or imply that the device or element of meaning must There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two, three It is individual etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be that machinery connects Connect or electrically connect or can communicate each other;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be with It is connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals, unless otherwise clear and definite restriction.For this area For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature can be with "above" or "below" second feature It is that the first and second features are directly contacted, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature are directly over second feature or oblique upper, or be merely representative of Fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be One feature is immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or the spy that the embodiment or example are described Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.Moreover, specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with office Combined in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.In addition, in the case of not conflicting, the skill of this area Art personnel can be tied the not be the same as Example or the feature of example and non-be the same as Example or example described in this specification Close and combine.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, changed, replacing and modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of microwave cooking device, it is characterised in that including:
Shell, the shell is provided with smoke inlet, exhaust opening and cold wind import;
Electricity piece, the electricity piece is located in the shell;
Inner casing, the inner casing is located in the shell, smoke evacuation is formed between the side plate of the side plate of the inner casing and the shell logical Road, the discharge flue is connected with the smoke inlet and the exhaust opening;
Smoke exhaust fan, the smoke exhaust fan is located in the discharge flue;
Cooling air channel part, at least a portion of the cooling air channel part is located in the discharge flue, in the cooling air channel part With cold air duct, the import of the cold air duct is connected and the outlet of the cold air duct and the row with the cold wind import The inlet scoop of cigarette blower fan is connected;With
Hot blast component, the hot blast component includes hot blast motor, and the hot blast motor is located on the side plate of the inner casing and is located at In the cold air duct.
2. microwave cooking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharge flue include left bank cigarette channel and The left bank cigarette channel, the inner casing are formed between the left plate of right discharge flue, the left plate of the inner casing and the shell Right plate and the shell right plate between form the right discharge flue, the exhaust opening includes logical with the left bank cigarette The left bank mouth of road connection and the right exhaust opening connected with the right discharge flue, the smoke exhaust fan include being located at the left side Left smoke exhaust fan in discharge flue and the right smoke exhaust fan being located in the right discharge flue, the cooling air channel part are located at In one in the left bank cigarette channel and the right discharge flue, the outlet of the cold air duct and the left smoke exhaust fan and The inlet scoop of corresponding one in the right smoke exhaust fan is connected.
3. microwave cooking device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cold wind import includes and the left bank cigarette The left cold wind import and the right cold wind import that is connected with the right discharge flue of passage connection, wherein the cold air duct enters A mouth connection corresponding with the left cold wind import and the right cold wind import is joined directly together.
4. microwave cooking device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the import of the cooling air channel part and the left side Corresponding one in exhaust opening and the right exhaust opening is joined directly together and by the left bank mouth and the right exhaust opening Corresponding one is divided into smoke evacuation portion and the cold wind import.
5. microwave cooking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further comprise:
Wind isolation board, the wind isolation board is located in the discharge flue and the discharge flue is divided into down smoke-discharging section and upper smoke evacuation Section, the smoke exhaust fan is located in the down smoke-discharging section, and the wind isolation board is provided with the first opening and the second opening, described first Opening is relative with the exhaust outlet of the smoke exhaust fan, and second opening is relative with the inlet scoop of the smoke exhaust fan;Wherein institute State cooling air channel part to be located in the upper smoke evacuation section, the outlet of the cold air duct and second open communication.
6. microwave cooking device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the left bank mouth and the right exhaust opening are set Top on the preceding surface of the shell.
7. microwave cooking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cooling air channel part, which is provided with, avoids hole, The hot blast motor is extend into the cold air duct by the avoidance hole.
8. microwave cooking device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the lower edge in the avoidance hole is opened wide.
9. microwave cooking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of the top plate of the inner casing and the shell The cooling air channel connected with the cold wind import is formed between plate, the electricity piece is located in the cooling air channel, wherein described Cold air duct is connected with the cooling air channel.
10. the microwave cooking device according to any one of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that further comprise being located at institute State the adjustable plate in cooling air channel, the adjustable plate is arranged on the air intake of the cooling air channel, the adjustable plate is along described cold The air intake of the cooling air channel is divided into first passage and second and led to by the but air intake direction extension in air channel, the adjustable plate Road, wherein the cold air duct is connected with one in the first passage and the second channel.
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CN106196194B (en) * 2016-07-29 2019-05-14 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Microwave cooking device
CN107690208B (en) * 2017-07-21 2021-04-27 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Microwave oven with a heat exchanger
CN107894014B (en) * 2017-10-26 2020-01-31 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Heating cooker
CN108167879A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-06-15 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Heating appliance for cooking
CN108561911A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-09-21 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 Air flow duct and micro-wave oven
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