CN105400101A - 一种pvc阻燃剂 - Google Patents

一种pvc阻燃剂 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105400101A
CN105400101A CN201510894929.8A CN201510894929A CN105400101A CN 105400101 A CN105400101 A CN 105400101A CN 201510894929 A CN201510894929 A CN 201510894929A CN 105400101 A CN105400101 A CN 105400101A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
pvc
flame retardant
pvc flame
magnesium hydroxide
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CN201510894929.8A
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English (en)
Inventor
曾芳
万杏波
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Foshan Huaqingzhiye Environment Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Foshan Huaqingzhiye Environment Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510894929.8A priority Critical patent/CN105400101A/zh
Publication of CN105400101A publication Critical patent/CN105400101A/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/02—Organic and inorganic ingredients
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K3/2279—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of antimony
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/38—Boron-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
    • C08K5/098—Metal salts of carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/10—Esters; Ether-esters
    • C08K5/12—Esters; Ether-esters of cyclic polycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2217—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
    • C08K2003/2224—Magnesium hydroxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/38—Boron-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/387—Borates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00—Properties
    • C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种PVC阻燃剂，按重量份比其由以下组分组成：二氧化锑10-25份；邻苯二甲酸二辛酯？15-25？份；硼酸锌10-15？份；硬脂酸钙5-15？份；氢氧化镁？1-5份；硅酸锌1-5？份。本发明提供的PVC阻燃剂，其能够在对PVC原有力学性能影响不大的情况下爱大幅提升PVC阻燃性能，从而使PVC的应用范围进一步扩展，提升PVC的应用价值。

Description

一种PVC阻燃剂
技术领域
本发明涉及化工助剂领域，尤其涉及一种PVC阻燃剂。
背景技术
PVC树脂是重要的有机合成材料，广泛应用于工业、建筑、农业、日用生活、包装、电力、公用事业等领域中。PVC树脂可加工成各种塑料制品，但是，PVC在燃烧时会生成大量有害烟雾，因此PVC材料的阻燃剂问题成为PVC领域的一个研究热点。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种PVC阻燃剂，旨在解决目前PVC易燃的问题。
本发明的技术方案如下：
一种PVC阻燃剂，其中，按重量份比其由以下组分组成：
二氧化锑10-25份；
邻苯二甲酸二辛酯15-25份；
硼酸锌10-15份；
硬脂酸钙5-15份；
氢氧化镁1-5份；
硅酸锌1-5份。
所述的PVC阻燃剂，其中，按重量份比其由以下组分组成：
二氧化锑20份；
邻苯二甲酸二辛酯20份；
硼酸锌12份；
硬脂酸钙10份；
氢氧化镁2份；
硅酸锌2份。
所述的PVC阻燃剂，其中：所述氢氧化镁和硅酸锌的用量配比为1:1。
有益效果：本发明提供一种PVC阻燃剂，其能够在对PVC原有力学性能影响不大的情况下爱大幅提升PVC阻燃性能，从而使PVC的应用范围进一步扩展，提升PVC的应用价值。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚、明确，以下对本发明进一步详细说明。
本发明提供一种PVC阻燃剂，其中，按重量份比其由以下组分组成：
二氧化锑10-25份；
邻苯二甲酸二辛酯15-25份；
硼酸锌10-15份；
硬脂酸钙5-15份；
氢氧化镁1-5份；
硅酸锌1-5份。
其中：，较佳实施例中，所述氢氧化镁和硅酸锌的用量配比为1:1。
下面通过实施例进一步阐述本发明技术方案。
实施例1
所述的PVC阻燃剂，其中，按重量份比其由以下组分组成：
二氧化锑20份；
邻苯二甲酸二辛酯20份；
硼酸锌12份；
硬脂酸钙10份；
氢氧化镁2份；
硅酸锌2份。
实施例2
所述的PVC阻燃剂，其中，按重量份比其由以下组分组成：
二氧化锑25份；
邻苯二甲酸二辛酯20份；
硼酸锌10份；
硬脂酸钙10份；
氢氧化镁5份；
硅酸锌5份。
本发明提供一种PVC阻燃剂，其能够在对PVC原有力学性能影响不大的情况下爱大幅提升PVC阻燃性能，从而使PVC的应用范围进一步扩展，提升PVC的应用价值。
应当理解的是，本发明的应用不限于上述的举例，对本领域普通技术人员来说，可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换，所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。

Claims (3)

1.一种PVC阻燃剂，其特征在于，按重量份比其由以下组分组成：
二氧化锑10-25份；
邻苯二甲酸二辛酯15-25份；
硼酸锌10-15份；
硬脂酸钙5-15份；
氢氧化镁1-5份；
硅酸锌1-5份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的PVC阻燃剂，其特征在于，按重量份比其由以下组分组成：
二氧化锑20份；
邻苯二甲酸二辛酯20份；
硼酸锌12份；
硬脂酸钙10份；
氢氧化镁2份；
硅酸锌2份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的PVC阻燃剂，其特征在于：所述氢氧化镁和硅酸锌的用量配比为1:1。
CN201510894929.8A 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 一种pvc阻燃剂 Pending CN105400101A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108148324A (zh) * 2017-12-04 2018-06-12 孝感市锐思新材科技有限公司 一种pvc用阻燃材料组合物

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101796129A (zh) * 2007-08-29 2010-08-04 积水化学工业株式会社 耐火管道材料
US20100256278A1 (en) * 2007-11-28 2010-10-07 Adeka Corporation Stabilizer for chlorine-containing resins and chlorine-containing resin composition
CN102964746A (zh) * 2012-12-14 2013-03-13 青岛鑫万通塑业发展有限公司 一种pvc阻燃剂
CN104558881A (zh) * 2013-10-18 2015-04-29 青岛市首胜实业有限公司 一种阻燃pvc
CN104710782A (zh) * 2015-02-10 2015-06-17 铜陵向尚电气有限公司 一种阻燃材料制得的插座

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101796129A (zh) * 2007-08-29 2010-08-04 积水化学工业株式会社 耐火管道材料
US20100256278A1 (en) * 2007-11-28 2010-10-07 Adeka Corporation Stabilizer for chlorine-containing resins and chlorine-containing resin composition
CN102964746A (zh) * 2012-12-14 2013-03-13 青岛鑫万通塑业发展有限公司 一种pvc阻燃剂
CN104558881A (zh) * 2013-10-18 2015-04-29 青岛市首胜实业有限公司 一种阻燃pvc
CN104710782A (zh) * 2015-02-10 2015-06-17 铜陵向尚电气有限公司 一种阻燃材料制得的插座

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108148324A (zh) * 2017-12-04 2018-06-12 孝感市锐思新材科技有限公司 一种pvc用阻燃材料组合物

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