CN105399518A - Liquid fertilizer promoting fruit expansion and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Liquid fertilizer promoting fruit expansion and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105399518A CN105399518A CN201510895555.1A CN201510895555A CN105399518A CN 105399518 A CN105399518 A CN 105399518A CN 201510895555 A CN201510895555 A CN 201510895555A CN 105399518 A CN105399518 A CN 105399518A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a liquid fertilizer promoting fruit expansion and a preparation method thereof. The liquid preparation is prepared from ammonium polyphosphate, potassium pyrophosphate, DA-6, EDTA-FeNa2, EDTA-MgNa2, EDTA-CuNa2, EDTA-MnNa2, EDTA-ZnNa2, potassium borate, potassium sorbate, xanthan gum, seaweed essence, cytokinine and matrine. The preparation method includes the steps that the raw materials are weighed for use; ammonium polyphosphate is thrown into a reaction kettle, water is added, ammonium polyphosphate is heated to 40-50 DEG C and dissolved, then potassium pyrophosphate is added and stirred for 5-10 min, and a first mixed solution is obtained; EDTA-FeNa2, EDTA-MgNa2, EDTA-CuNa2, EDTA-MnNa2, EDTA-ZnNa2 and potassium borate are added into the first mixed solution, the total amount is 15 g/L, potassium sorbate, xanthan gum, seaweed essence, cytokinine and matrine are sequentially added while stirring is performed, and a second mixed solution is obtained; after the second mixed solution is cooled to normal temperature, the second mixed solution is sub-packaged into packaging barrels, and the finished product is obtained. The liquid fertilizer is used for expanding fruits of crops, and the yield is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Liquid Fertilizer field, be specifically related to liquid fertilizer of a kind of short swollen fruit and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Liquid fertilizer be N P and K, trace element and other synergistic agent as solute dissolves in water, due to instant, uniform a little, be the first-selected fertilizer of drip irrigation equipment fertilising; Due to its i.e. property used, without the need to stirring and dissolving, be applicable to very much automatization fertilising.In the country that irrigation technique and automatization fertilising are popularized, liquid fertilizer is used widely.U.S.'s liquid fertilizer accounts for about 38% of whole fertilizer, and the field plan of Israel all uses Liquid Fertilizer.The country such as Australian, European all widely applies the country of liquid fertilizer.
Domestic, liquid fertilizer ground zero, technology is coarse, simply the raw material such as nitrogenous, phosphorus, potassium is directly mixed water-soluble, makes domestic liquid fertilizer product easily occur precipitation, layering; Owing to only paying close attention to the interpolation of the macroelement such as N P and K, do not pay close attention to the trace element that crop is required, be badly in need of the liquid fertilizer will researching and developing a kind of high comprehensive performance.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide liquid fertilizer of a kind of short swollen fruit and preparation method thereof, gained liquid fertilizer solves lamination problem, improves crop and fruit size, improves productive rate.
A Liquid Fertilizer for short swollen fruit, comprises the following raw material by mass volume ratio: ammonium polyphosphate 70-78g/L, potassium pyrophosphate 530-540g/L, DA-61-3g/L, NaFeEDTA 2-5g/L, EDTA magnesium 2-5g/L, EDTA copper 2-5g/L, EDTA manganese 2-5g/L, EDTA zinc 2-5g/L, potassium borate 2-5g/L, potassium sorbate 2-5g/L, xanthan gum 1-3g/L, algae essence 10-20g/L, phytokinin 0.1-0.3g/L, matrine 0.1-0.3g/L.
As improvement, described algae essence is from Atlantic brown alga.
The preparation method of the Liquid Fertilizer of above-mentioned short swollen fruit, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, takes each raw material, for subsequent use;
Step 2, drops into ammonium polyphosphate in reactor, adds water and is heated to 40-50 DEG C of dissolving, then adds potassium pyrophosphate and to stir after 5-10 minute to obtain the first mixed solution;
Step 3, adds NaFeEDTA in the first mixed solution, EDTA magnesium, EDTA copper, EDTA manganese, EDTA zinc and potassium borate, and total amount is 15g/L, adds potassium sorbate, xanthan gum, algae essence, phytokinin and matrine successively while stirring, obtains the second mixed solution;
Step 4, after the second mixed solution is cooled to normal temperature, point to be filled in pail pack to obtain finished product.
Improve as preparation method, the speed adding potassium pyrophosphate in step 2 is 4.5g/L/s, and stirring velocity is 350-400rpm.
Improve as preparation method, in step 3, stirring velocity is 280-350rpm.
Improve as preparation method, in step 4, the lid of pail pack leaves ventilating pit.
beneficial effect
Gained liquid fertilizer of the present invention, solve sedimentation problem, long-term storage can not layering, improves disease resistance and the resistance of crop after using, and well developed root system, the formation of starch and sugar in object is done in indirect promotion, gained Fruit, have good market outlook, preparation method is simple in addition, production cost is low, is applicable to industrialization.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not construed as limiting the invention.
embodiment 1
A Liquid Fertilizer for short swollen fruit, comprises following raw material by mass: ammonium polyphosphate 78g/L, potassium pyrophosphate 536gg/L, DA-61g/L, NaFeEDTA 2g/L, EDTA magnesium 4g/L, EDTA copper 2g/L, EDTA manganese 3g/L, EDTA zinc 2g/L, potassium borate 2g/L, potassium sorbate 3g/L, xanthan gum 3g/L, algae essence 10g/L., described algae essence is from Atlantic brown alga.
The preparation method of the Liquid Fertilizer of above-mentioned short swollen fruit, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, takes each raw material, for subsequent use;
Step 2, drops into ammonium polyphosphate in reactor, adds water and is heated to 40 DEG C of dissolvings, then add potassium pyrophosphate with 4.5g/L/s speed, and 350rpm stirs after 5 minutes and obtains the first mixed solution;
Step 3, adds NaFeEDTA in the first mixed solution, EDTA magnesium, EDTA copper, EDTA manganese, EDTA zinc and potassium borate, and total amount is 15g/L, adds potassium sorbate, xanthan gum, algae essence, phytokinin and matrine successively while stirring with the speed of 280rpm, obtains the second mixed solution;
Step 4, after the second mixed solution is cooled to normal temperature, point to be filled in pail pack and lid leaves ventilating pit obtains finished product.
embodiment 2
A Liquid Fertilizer for short swollen fruit, comprises following raw material by mass: ammonium polyphosphate 70g/L, potassium pyrophosphate 536g/L, DA-62g/L, NaFeEDTA 2g/L, EDTA magnesium 2g/L, EDTA copper 4g/L, EDTA manganese 2g/L, EDTA zinc 2g/L, potassium borate 3g/L,, potassium sorbate 3g/L, xanthan gum 3g/L, algae essence 10g/L, described algae essence is from Atlantic brown alga.
The preparation method of the Liquid Fertilizer of above-mentioned short swollen fruit, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, takes each raw material, for subsequent use;
Step 2, drops into ammonium polyphosphate in reactor, adds water and is heated to 40-50 DEG C of dissolving, then add potassium pyrophosphate with 4.5g/L/s speed, and 400rpm stirs after 10 minutes and obtains the first mixed solution;
Step 3, adds NaFeEDTA in the first mixed solution, EDTA magnesium, EDTA copper, EDTA manganese, EDTA zinc and potassium borate, and total amount is 15g/L, adds potassium sorbate, xanthan gum, algae essence, phytokinin and matrine successively while stirring with the speed of 350rpm, obtains the second mixed solution;
Step 4, after the second mixed solution is cooled to normal temperature, point to be filled in pail pack and lid leaves ventilating pit obtains finished product.
embodiment 3
A Liquid Fertilizer for short swollen fruit, comprises following raw material by mass: ammonium polyphosphate 75g/L, potassium pyrophosphate 530gg/L, DA-61g/L, NaFeEDTA 2g/L, EDTA magnesium 4g/L, EDTA copper 2g/L, EDTA manganese 3g/L, EDTA zinc 2g/L, potassium borate 2g/L, potassium sorbate 3g/L, xanthan gum 3g/L, algae essence 10g/L., described algae essence is from Atlantic brown alga.
The preparation method of the Liquid Fertilizer of above-mentioned short swollen fruit, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, takes each raw material, for subsequent use;
Step 2, drops into ammonium polyphosphate in reactor, adds water and is heated to 40 DEG C of dissolvings, then add potassium pyrophosphate with 4.5g/L/s speed, and 380rpm stirs after 5 minutes and obtains the first mixed solution;
Step 3, adds NaFeEDTA in the first mixed solution, EDTA magnesium, EDTA copper, EDTA manganese, EDTA zinc and potassium borate, and total amount is 15g/L, adds potassium sorbate, xanthan gum, algae essence, phytokinin and matrine successively while stirring with the speed of 300rpm, obtains the second mixed solution;
Step 4, after the second mixed solution is cooled to normal temperature, point to be filled in pail pack and lid leaves ventilating pit obtains finished product.
performance test
For the apple in Qixia village, Yantai, with embodiment 1 and the fertilising of embodiment 2 gained liquid fertilizer, compare the growing state of crop, and be recorded in following table, wherein, comparative example is commercial liquid fertilizer, and 80 grades is apple size, equals diameter 8 centimetres.
As can be seen from plant growth situation, liquid fertilizer of the present invention effectively improves the growing state of crop, has expanded fruit, improves economic benefit, has good market outlook, be worthy to be popularized.
The foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention; the change can expected without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should limit with claims is as the criterion.
Claims (6)
1. a liquid fertilizer for short swollen fruit, is characterized in that, comprise the following raw material by mass volume ratio: ammonium polyphosphate 70-78g/L, potassium pyrophosphate 530-540g/L, DA-61-3g/L, NaFeEDTA 2-5g/L, EDTA magnesium 2-5g/L, EDTA copper 2-5g/L, EDTA manganese 2-5g/L, EDTA zinc 2-5g/L, potassium borate 2-5g/L, potassium sorbate 2-5g/L, xanthan gum 1-3g/L, algae essence 10-20g/L, phytokinin 0.1-0.3g/L, matrine 0.1-0.3g/L.
2. the liquid fertilizer of short swollen fruit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described algae essence is from Atlantic brown alga.
3. the preparation method of the Liquid Fertilizer of short swollen fruit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Step 1, takes each raw material, for subsequent use;
Step 2, drops into ammonium polyphosphate in reactor, adds water, and is heated to 40-50 DEG C of dissolving, then adds potassium pyrophosphate and to stir after 5-10 minute to obtain the first mixed solution;
Step 3, adds NaFeEDTA in the first mixed solution, EDTA magnesium, EDTA copper, EDTA manganese, EDTA zinc and potassium borate, and total amount is 15g/L, adds potassium sorbate, xanthan gum, algae essence, phytokinin and matrine successively while stirring, obtains the second mixed solution;
Step 4, after the second mixed solution is cooled to normal temperature, point to be filled in pail pack to obtain finished product.
4. the preparation method of the liquid fertilizer of short swollen fruit according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the speed adding potassium pyrophosphate in step 2 is 4.5g/L/s, and stirring velocity is 350-400rpm.
5. the preparation method of the liquid fertilizer of short swollen fruit according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in step 3, stirring velocity is 280-350rpm.
6. the preparation method of the liquid fertilizer of short swollen fruit according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in step 4, the lid of pail pack leaves ventilating pit.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107082679A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-08-22 | 史丹利农业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of complete water-soluble fruit tree of tower ghiourea group is special to topdress and preparation method thereof |
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CN1122319A (en) * | 1995-08-08 | 1996-05-15 | 山西省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Active nutrient liquid fertilizer and its preparing method |
US6168643B1 (en) * | 1997-01-23 | 2001-01-02 | Safergro Laboratories, Inc. | Inorganic phosphorus fertilizer |
CN102795938A (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2012-11-28 | 李子先 | High-efficiency multielement compound foliage selenium fertilizer and preparation technique thereof |
CN104261952A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-07 | 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 | Seaweed essence-containing swelling fruit type major element water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105060986A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-11-18 | 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 | Fruit swelling type seaweed organic liquid water soluble fertilizer and production method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-08 CN CN201510895555.1A patent/CN105399518A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1122319A (en) * | 1995-08-08 | 1996-05-15 | 山西省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Active nutrient liquid fertilizer and its preparing method |
US6168643B1 (en) * | 1997-01-23 | 2001-01-02 | Safergro Laboratories, Inc. | Inorganic phosphorus fertilizer |
CN102795938A (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2012-11-28 | 李子先 | High-efficiency multielement compound foliage selenium fertilizer and preparation technique thereof |
CN104261952A (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-07 | 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 | Seaweed essence-containing swelling fruit type major element water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN105060986A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-11-18 | 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 | Fruit swelling type seaweed organic liquid water soluble fertilizer and production method thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107082679A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-08-22 | 史丹利农业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of complete water-soluble fruit tree of tower ghiourea group is special to topdress and preparation method thereof |
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