A kind of cleaning device produced for mechanical fitting
Technical field
The invention belongs to spare parts processing machinery technical field, particularly relate to a kind of cleaning device produced for mechanical fitting.
Background technology
Machining refers to the process changed the appearance and size of workpiece or performance by a kind of plant equipment.The production process of machine refers to all processes making product from raw material (or semi-finished product).Raw-material transport and preservation are comprised for production of machinery, the preparation of production, the manufacture of blank, the processing of part and heat treatment, the assembling of product and debugging, the contents such as paint and packaging.The content of production process is very extensive, and the principle of modern enterprise system analysis engineering and method tissue are produced and Instructing manufacture, production process are regarded as the production system that has input and output.In process of production, every change produces the shape of object, size, position and character etc., becomes finished product or half-finished process is called technical process.It is the major part of production process.Technical process can be divided into the technical process such as casting, forging, punching press, welding, machining, assembling again, manufacturing technology process generally refers to the summation of the machining work process of part and the assembling technology procedure of machine, other processes are then called supporting process, such as transport, take care of, power supply, maintenance of equipment etc.
In machining, mechanical fitting is part or the parts of make-up machinery, for mechanical fitting, is mainly divided into standard fitting and optional accessory.Some mechanical fittings can strengthen product function, the parts of enhancing product performance, wherein just comprise aluminium sheet, when assembling aluminium sheet, need to cut it, it is made to meet the size of Automatic manual transmission, but also boring work to be carried out to aluminium sheet, aluminium sheet arranges installing hole, surface of aluminum plate is made to there are aluminium bits, the Automatic manual transmission quality of aluminium sheet can be had influence on, therefore need to carry out cleaning to aluminium sheet, that aluminium sheet is placed on a conveyor at present, aluminium sheet is in course of conveying, giant is adopted to carry out cleaning to aluminium sheet, cleaning dead angle is there is in cleaning, there is more impurity in aluminium sheet, and aluminium sheet scavenging period is on a conveyor less, make the cleaning performance of aluminium sheet poor, the impurity of remained on surface is more.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the above-mentioned technical problem existed in prior art, a kind of cleaning device produced for mechanical fitting is provided, the cleaning shower nozzle be obliquely installed is adopted to carry out spray effect to mechanical fitting, carry out washing away for twice to the mechanical fitting in conveying, and mechanical fitting can be rested on conveying device the preceding paragraph time by hold-down mechanism, increase cleaning shower nozzle to the scavenging period of mechanical fitting, can impurity effectively on ridding machines accessory, there is not cleaning dead angle, improve Automatic manual transmission quality.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
For the cleaning device that mechanical fitting is produced, it is characterized in that: comprise frame, frame is provided with installation panel, and installation panel is provided with water tank, and water tank is provided with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe is provided with flexible pipe, and flexible pipe is through installation panel, the bottom of installation panel is provided with bracing or strutting arrangement, and bracing or strutting arrangement is provided with two cleaning water pipes, and one end of cleaning water pipe is provided with water pipe head, and water pipe head is connected with flexible pipe, and cleaning water pipe surface thereof is provided with cleaning shower nozzle, bracing or strutting arrangement is provided with fixed block, fixed block is provided with fixture block, adjustment base is provided with in fixture block, on adjustment base, support and connection have brace table, brace table is provided with hold-down mechanism, hold-down mechanism comprises compact heap and drive rod, brace table is provided with cylinder, cylinder is provided with piston rod, one end of piston rod is provided with bearing holder (housing, cover), brace table is provided with control panel, control panel is provided with conveying device, conveying device is located at the below of cleaning shower nozzle, the side of control panel is provided with main shaft, main shaft is provided with moving block, moving block is triangular shape, moving block is provided with the first fixed axis, second fixed axis and the 3rd fixed axis, bearing holder (housing, cover) is socketed on the first fixed axis, second fixed axis is provided with first connecting rod, 3rd fixed axis is provided with second connecting rod, first connecting rod and second connecting rod all drive connection drive rod, the side of conveying device is provided with stator, drive rod is rotationally connected with on stator, compact heap is located at the top of conveying device, this device adopts the cleaning shower nozzle be obliquely installed to carry out spray effect to mechanical fitting, carry out washing away for twice to the mechanical fitting in conveying, and mechanical fitting can be rested on conveying device the preceding paragraph time by hold-down mechanism, increase cleaning shower nozzle to the scavenging period of mechanical fitting, can impurity effectively on ridding machines accessory, there is not cleaning dead angle, improve Automatic manual transmission quality.
Further, frame comprises hack lever and fixed frame, and installation panel is fixed in fixed frame, and hack lever is welded at four angles of fixed frame.Fixed frame is raised certain altitude by hack lever, make the space leaving mechanical fitting cleaning in the middle of hack lever, conveniently carry and cleaning mechanical fitting, and between hack lever and fixed frame, employing is welded and fixed, increase the fastness between hack lever and fixed frame.
Further, tilting bar is welded with between hack lever and fixed frame.Hack lever, between fixed frame and tilting bar, form triangle, because triangle has stability, therefore tilting bar can increase the fastness between hack lever and fixed frame, and the power suffered by fixed frame can be shared on hack lever, improves stability and the security of whole frame.
Further, bracing or strutting arrangement comprises the first support bar and the second support bar, second support bar is located in the first support bar, first support bar is fixedly connected with cleaning water pipe, first support bar is in " L " shape, first support bar is fixedly connected on the bottom of installation panel, and the second support bar is provided with fixation steel plate, and fixation steel plate is fixedly connected on the bottom of installation panel.First support bar mainly carries out supporting role to cleaning water pipe, second support bar mainly carries out supporting role to the first support bar, when the first support bar is fixed to the bottom of installation panel, when fixation steel plate is fixed to the bottom of installation panel, two cleaning water pipes are in same level, the cleaning shower nozzle be arranged on cleaning water pipe is made to be in sustained height, the punching press effect of such cleaning shower nozzle to mechanical fitting is substantially identical, convenient unified control exports the pressure cleaning shower nozzle, is convenient to the active force adjusting cleaning.
Further, installation panel is provided with spacing pipe box, the spacing flexible pipe of spacing pipe box.Spacing pipe box firmly can prevent flexible pipe from occurring when transport cleaning water loosening and coming off from outlet pipe by spacing for the part of flexible pipe extending installation panel, the stability of increase transport cleaning water.
Further, the angle cleaning shower nozzle and horizontal plane controls at 30 ° ~ 60 °.The active force of rinse water on mechanical fitting of cleaning shower nozzle ejection is under being tilted to, outwardly effluent is dynamic at mechanical fitting for rinse water, such impurity drive that will remain on mechanical fitting of taking advantage of a situation, the angle of inclination of cleaning shower nozzle controls to be conducive to cleaning shower nozzle at 30 ° ~ 60 ° and is formed spray, the mechanical fitting in carrying is made to be subject to twice souring, strengthen cleaning action, the impurity on effective ridding machines accessory surface.
Further, adjustment base comprises U-shaped steel plate and fixed pedestal, and the top of fixture block is close to by U-shaped steel plate, and fixed pedestal is close to the bottom of fixture block, and fixed pedestal is clamped in U-shaped steel plate, and the bottom welding of fixed pedestal has draw bar, and the bottom of draw bar is provided with base panel.Base panel mainly provides a working region to the clamping action for mechanical fitting, when mounting seat panel, fixed pedestal can be slided in U-shaped steel plate, then be fixed with set bolt, in this mounting, the position of fixed pedestal at U-shaped steel plate can be adjusted, further the position of the whole hold-down mechanism of adjustment, making the compression region of mechanical fitting is below in cleaning area, and convenient cleaning shower nozzle carries out cleaning to mechanical fitting.
Further, compact heap comprises compression position and connecting portion, and the bottom compressing position is arc-shaped, and connecting portion is fixedly connected with drive rod.Compression position on compact heap carries out pressuring action to mechanical fitting; increase the mechanical fitting time of staying on a conveyor; because mechanical fitting is still subject to the conveying effect of conveying device; cut is left on the surface of mechanical fitting in order to prevent compressing position; just arc-shaped is arranged in the bottom compressing position, such compact heap can carry out protective effect to mechanical fitting under pressuring action.
The present invention, owing to have employed technique scheme, has following beneficial effect:
The present invention adopts the cleaning shower nozzle be obliquely installed to carry out cleaning action to mechanical fitting, the inclination angle of cleaning shower nozzle and horizontal plane controls at 30 ° ~ 60 °, the active force of rinse water on mechanical fitting of cleaning shower nozzle ejection is under being tilted to, outwardly effluent is dynamic at mechanical fitting to make rinse water, the impurity remained on mechanical fitting is taken out of by such can taking advantage of a situation, the angle of inclination of cleaning shower nozzle controls at 30 ° ~ 60 °, the cleaning shower nozzle be conducive on two cleaning water pipes is arranged in opposite directions, formed spray effect, the mechanical fitting in carrying is made to be subject to twice souring, there is not cleaning dead angle, strengthen cleaning action, the impurity on effective ridding machines accessory surface, and two cleaning water pipes are arranged in same level by bracing or strutting arrangement, the cleaning shower nozzle cleaned on water pipe is made to be in sustained height, the punching press effect of such cleaning shower nozzle to mechanical fitting is substantially identical, the convenient unified pressure controlling output rinse water, be convenient to the active force adjusting cleaning.The adjustment base arranged in the present invention comprises U-shaped steel plate and fixed pedestal, the bottom welding of fixed pedestal has draw bar, the bottom of draw bar is provided with base panel, base panel mainly provides a working region to the clamping action for mechanical fitting, when arranging clamping action region, by adjustment fixed pedestal in the position of U-shaped steel plate, adjust the position of whole hold-down mechanism, making the compression region of mechanical fitting is below in cleaning area, and convenient cleaning shower nozzle carries out cleaning to mechanical fitting.When mechanical fitting is transported to cleaning area by conveying device, cylinder is to the first fixed axis driving effect, moving block is around spindle axis counterclockwise rotation, second fixed axis is driven by the drive rod of first connecting rod to left side, the drive rod in left side rotates on stator, the compact heap on the drive rod in left side is made to compress the left side of mechanical fitting, 3rd fixed axis is driven by the drive rod of second connecting rod to right side simultaneously, the drive rod on right side rotates on stator, the compact heap on the drive rod on right side is made to compress the right side of mechanical fitting, mechanical fitting compresses on a conveyor by such hold-down mechanism, compact heap comprises compression position and connecting portion, the bottom compressing position is arc-shaped, such compact heap can prevent from leaving cut on the surface of mechanical fitting under pressuring action, can increase the mechanical fitting time of staying on a conveyor like this, increase cleaning shower nozzle to the scavenging period of mechanical fitting, can impurity effectively on ridding machines accessory, improve Automatic manual transmission quality.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of cleaning device for mechanical fitting production of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation cleaning shower nozzle in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that in the present invention, bracing or strutting arrangement supports cleaning water pipe;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation adjusting base in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of hold-down mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of moving block in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the cleaning device produced for mechanical fitting for the present invention is a kind of, comprises frame 1, frame 1 is provided with installation panel 2, frame 1 comprises hack lever 30 and fixed frame 31, and installation panel 2 is fixed in fixed frame 31, and hack lever 30 is welded at four angles of fixed frame 31.Fixed frame 31 is raised certain altitude by hack lever 30, make the space leaving mechanical fitting cleaning in the middle of hack lever 30, convenient mechanical fitting to be carried and cleaning, and adopts between hack lever 30 and fixed frame 31 and be welded and fixed, the fastness between increase hack lever 30 and fixed frame 31.Tilting bar 32 is welded with between hack lever 30 and fixed frame 31.Hack lever 30, between fixed frame 31 and tilting bar 32, form triangle, because triangle has stability, therefore tilting bar 32 can increase the fastness between hack lever 30 and fixed frame 31, and the power suffered by fixed frame 31 can be shared on hack lever 30, improves stability and the security of whole frame 1.
Installation panel 2 is provided with water tank 3, to store the rinse water for wash machine accessory in water tank 3.Water tank 3 is provided with outlet pipe 4, and outlet pipe 4 is provided with flexible pipe 5, and flexible pipe 5 is through installation panel 2.The bottom of installation panel 2 is provided with bracing or strutting arrangement 6, and bracing or strutting arrangement 6 is provided with two cleaning water pipes 7, and one end of cleaning water pipe 7 is provided with water pipe head 8, and water pipe head 8 is connected with flexible pipe 5, and cleaning water pipe 7 surface thereof is provided with cleaning shower nozzle 9.Rinse water flow in flexible pipe 5 by outlet pipe 4, and by water pipe head 8 connection function, rinse water turns to and is passed in cleaning water pipe 7, and cleaning shower nozzle 9 carries out high-pressure injection rinse water.Bracing or strutting arrangement 6 comprises the first support bar 33 and the second support bar 34, second support bar 34 is located in the first support bar 33, first support bar 33 is fixedly connected with cleaning water pipe 7, first support bar 33 is in " L " shape, first support bar 33 is fixedly connected on the bottom of installation panel 2, second support bar 34 is provided with fixation steel plate 35, and fixation steel plate 35 is fixedly connected on the bottom of installation panel 2.First support bar 33 mainly carries out supporting role to cleaning water pipe 7, second support bar 34 mainly carries out supporting role to the first support bar 33, when the first support bar 33 is fixed to the bottom of installation panel 2, when fixation steel plate 35 is fixed to the bottom of installation panel 2, two cleaning water pipes 7 are in same level, the cleaning shower nozzle 9 be arranged on cleaning water pipe 7 is made to be in sustained height, the punching press effect of such cleaning shower nozzle 9 pairs of mechanical fittings is substantially identical, convenient unified control exports the pressure cleaning shower nozzle 9, is convenient to the active force adjusting cleaning.Installation panel 2 is provided with spacing pipe box 36, the spacing flexible pipe 5 of spacing pipe box 36.The part that flexible pipe 5 can be stretched out installation panel 2 by spacing pipe box 36 is spacing firmly, prevents flexible pipe 5 from occurring when transport cleaning water loosening and coming off from outlet pipe 4, increases the stability of transport cleaning water.Cleaning shower nozzle 9 controls at 30 ° ~ 60 ° with the angle of horizontal plane.The active force of rinse water on mechanical fitting that cleaning shower nozzle 9 sprays is under being tilted to, outwardly effluent is dynamic at mechanical fitting for rinse water, such impurity drive that will remain on mechanical fitting of taking advantage of a situation, the angle of inclination of cleaning shower nozzle 9 controls to be conducive to cleaning shower nozzle 9 at 30 ° ~ 60 ° and is formed spray, the mechanical fitting in carrying is made to be subject to twice souring, strengthen cleaning action, the impurity on effective ridding machines accessory surface.
Bracing or strutting arrangement 6 is provided with fixed block 10, fixed block 10 is provided with fixture block 11, adjustment base 12 is provided with in fixture block 11, on adjustment base 12, support and connection have brace table 13, brace table 13 is provided with hold-down mechanism 14, hold-down mechanism 14 comprises compact heap 15 and drive rod 16, brace table 13 is provided with cylinder 17, cylinder 17 is provided with piston rod 18, one end of piston rod 18 is provided with bearing holder (housing, cover) 19, brace table 13 is provided with control panel 20, control panel 20 is provided with conveying device 21, conveying device 21 is located at the below of cleaning shower nozzle 9, the side of control panel 20 is provided with main shaft 22, main shaft 22 is provided with moving block 23, moving block 23 is in triangular shape, moving block 23 is provided with the first fixed axis 24, second fixed axis 25 and the 3rd fixed axis 26, bearing holder (housing, cover) 19 is socketed on the first fixed axis 24, second fixed axis 25 is provided with first connecting rod 27, 3rd fixed axis 26 is provided with second connecting rod 28, first connecting rod 27 and second connecting rod 28 all drive and are connected drive rod 16, the side of conveying device 21 is provided with stator 29, drive rod 16 is rotationally connected with on stator 29, compact heap 15 is located at the top of conveying device 21.Adjustment base 12 comprises U-shaped steel plate 37 and fixed pedestal 38, the top of fixture block 11 is close to by U-shaped steel plate 37, and fixed pedestal 38 is close to the bottom of fixture block 11, and fixed pedestal 38 is clamped in U-shaped steel plate 37, the bottom welding of fixed pedestal 38 has draw bar 39, and the bottom of draw bar 39 is provided with base panel 40.Base panel 40 mainly provides a working region to the clamping action for mechanical fitting, when mounting seat panel 40, fixed pedestal 38 can be slided in U-shaped steel plate 37, then be fixed with set bolt, in this mounting, the position of fixed pedestal 38 at U-shaped steel plate 37 can be adjusted, further the position of the whole hold-down mechanism 14 of adjustment, making the compression region of mechanical fitting is below in cleaning area, and convenient cleaning shower nozzle 9 pairs of mechanical fittings carry out cleaning.Compact heap 15 comprises compression position 41 and connecting portion 42, and the bottom compressing position 41 is arc-shaped, and connecting portion 42 is fixedly connected with drive rod 16.Compression position 41 on compact heap 15 carries out pressuring action to mechanical fitting; increase the time of staying of mechanical fitting in conveying device 21; because mechanical fitting is still subject to the conveying effect of conveying device 21; cut is left on the surface of mechanical fitting in order to prevent compressing position 41; just arc-shaped is arranged in the bottom compressing position 41, such compact heap 15 can carry out protective effect to mechanical fitting under pressuring action.
The present invention adopts the cleaning shower nozzle 9 pairs of mechanical fittings be obliquely installed to carry out cleaning action, cleaning shower nozzle 9 controls at 30 ° ~ 60 ° with the inclination angle of horizontal plane, the active force of rinse water on mechanical fitting that cleaning shower nozzle 9 sprays is under being tilted to, outwardly effluent is dynamic at mechanical fitting to make rinse water, the impurity remained on mechanical fitting is taken out of by such can taking advantage of a situation, the angle of inclination of cleaning shower nozzle 9 controls at 30 ° ~ 60 °, the cleaning shower nozzle 9 be conducive on two cleaning water pipes 7 is arranged in opposite directions, formed spray effect, the mechanical fitting in carrying is made to be subject to twice souring, there is not cleaning dead angle, strengthen cleaning action, the impurity on effective ridding machines accessory surface, and two cleaning water pipes 7 are arranged in same level by bracing or strutting arrangement 6, the cleaning shower nozzle 9 cleaned on water pipe 7 is made to be in sustained height, the punching press effect of such cleaning shower nozzle 9 pairs of mechanical fittings is substantially identical, the convenient unified pressure controlling output rinse water, be convenient to the active force adjusting cleaning.The adjustment base 12 arranged in the present invention comprises U-shaped steel plate 37 and fixed pedestal 38, the bottom welding of fixed pedestal 38 has draw bar 39, the bottom of draw bar 39 is provided with base panel 40, base panel 40 mainly provides a working region to the clamping action for mechanical fitting, when arranging clamping action region, by adjustment fixed pedestal 38 in the position of U-shaped steel plate 37, adjust the position of whole hold-down mechanism 14, making the compression region of mechanical fitting is below in cleaning area, and convenient cleaning shower nozzle 9 pairs of mechanical fittings carry out cleaning.When mechanical fitting is transported to cleaning area by conveying device 21, cylinder 17 is to the first fixed axis 24 driving effect, moving block 23 rotates counterclockwise around main shaft 22, second fixed axis 25 is driven by the drive rod 16 of first connecting rod 27 to left side, the drive rod 16 in left side rotates on stator 29, the compact heap 15 on the drive rod 16 in left side is made to compress the left side of mechanical fitting, 3rd fixed axis 26 is driven by the drive rod 16 of second connecting rod 28 to right side simultaneously, the drive rod 16 on right side rotates on stator 29, the compact heap 15 on the drive rod 16 on right side is made to compress the right side of mechanical fitting, mechanical fitting is pressed in conveying device 21 by such hold-down mechanism 14, compact heap 15 comprises compression position 41 and connecting portion 42, the bottom compressing position 41 is arc-shaped, such compact heap 15 can prevent from leaving cut on the surface of mechanical fitting under pressuring action, can increase the time of staying of mechanical fitting in conveying device 21 like this, increase the scavenging period of cleaning shower nozzle 9 pairs of mechanical fittings, can impurity effectively on ridding machines accessory, improve Automatic manual transmission quality.
These are only specific embodiments of the invention, but technical characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto.Any based on the present invention, for solving substantially identical technical problem, realize substantially identical technique effect, done simple change, equivalent replacement or modification etc., be all covered by among protection scope of the present invention.