A kind of cleaning device for mechanical fitting production
Technical field
The invention belongs to spare parts processing machinery technical field more particularly to a kind of cleaning dresses for mechanical fitting production
It sets.
Background technique
Machining refers to the process of to be changed by outer dimension or performance of a kind of mechanical equipment to workpiece.Machine
Production process refer to all processes that product is made from raw material (or semi-finished product).Including raw material for production of machinery
Transport and save, the preparation of production, the manufacture of blank, the processing and heat treatment of part, the assembly of product and debugging, paint and
The contents such as packaging.The content of production process is very extensive, the production of the principle and method tissue of modern enterprise system analysis engineering and
Instructing manufacture, regarding production process as one has the production system output and input.In process of production, all change lifes
Shape, size, position and the property etc. of object are produced, the process for becoming finished product or semi-finished product is known as technical process.It is
The major part of production process.Technical process can be divided into the techniques mistake such as casting, forging, punching press, welding, machining, assembly again
Journey, manufacturing technology process generally refer to the summation of the machining work process of part and the assembling technology procedure of machine,
Other processes are then known as supporting process, such as transport, keeping, power supply, maintenance of equipment etc..
In machining, mechanical fitting is that the part or component of make-up machinery are broadly divided into for mechanical fitting
Standard fitting and optional accessory.Product function can be enhanced in some mechanical fittings, the component enhanced product performance, wherein just including
Aluminium sheet needs to cut it when assembling aluminium sheet, complies with the size of Automatic manual transmission, but also will be to aluminium
Plate carries out boring work, and mounting hole is arranged on aluminium sheet, so that there are aluminium skimmings for surface of aluminum plate, influences whether the Automatic manual transmission of aluminium sheet
Quality, it is therefore desirable to cleaning be carried out to aluminium sheet, be currently to place aluminium sheet on a conveyor, aluminium sheet is in transmission process
In, cleaning is carried out to aluminium sheet using giant, there is cleaning dead angle in cleaning, there are more impurity for aluminium sheet, and
The scavenging period of aluminium sheet on a conveyor is less, so that the cleaning effect of aluminium sheet is poor, impurity remained on surface is more.
Summary of the invention
Above-mentioned technical problem present in present invention aims to solve the prior art provides a kind of raw for mechanical fitting
The cleaning device of production act on spray to mechanical fitting, to the mechanical fitting in conveying using the cleaning sprayer being obliquely installed
It is washed away twice, and mechanical fitting can be rested on by hold-down mechanism by conveying device the preceding paragraph time, increase cleaning spray
Head is to the scavenging period of mechanical fitting, impurity that can effectively on ridding machines accessory, and there is no cleaning dead angles, improve mechanical dress
With quality.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of cleaning device for mechanical fitting production, it is characterised in that: including rack, rack is equipped with mounting surface
Plate, installation panel are equipped with water tank, and water tank is equipped with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe is equipped with hose, and hose passes through installation panel;Installation
The bottom of panel is equipped with support device, and support device is equipped with two cleaning water pipes, and the one end for cleaning water pipe is equipped with water pipe head,
Water pipe head is connect with hose, and cleaning water pipe updip is tiltedly equipped with cleaning sprayer;Support device is equipped with fixed block, sets on fixed block
There is fixture block, adjustment pedestal is equipped in fixture block, adjusts support on pedestal and be connected with supporting table, supporting table is equipped with hold-down mechanism, pressure
Tight mechanism includes compact heap and drive rod, and supporting table is equipped with cylinder, and cylinder is equipped with piston rod, and one end of piston rod is equipped with axis
Bearing sleeve, supporting table are equipped with control panel, and control panel is equipped with conveying device, and conveying device is set to the lower section of cleaning sprayer,
The side of control panel is equipped with main shaft, and main shaft is equipped with rotating block, and rotating block is in triangular shape, and it is fixed that rotating block is equipped with first
Axis, the second fixing axle and third fixing axle, bearing holder (housing, cover) are socketed in the first fixing axle, and the second fixing axle is equipped with first connecting rod,
Third fixing axle is equipped with second connecting rod, and first connecting rod and second connecting rod are drivingly connected drive rod, and the side of conveying device is set
There is fixinig plate, drive rod is rotationally connected on fixinig plate, and compact heap is set to the top of conveying device, which uses and be obliquely installed
Cleaning sprayer to mechanical fitting carry out to spray act on, the mechanical fitting in conveying is washed away twice, and pass through compression
Mechanical fitting can be rested on conveying device the preceding paragraph time by mechanism, increase scavenging period of the cleaning sprayer to mechanical fitting, energy
The effectively impurity on ridding machines accessory, there is no cleaning dead angles, improve Automatic manual transmission quality.
Further, rack includes hack lever and fixed frame, and installation panel is fixed in fixed frame, welds on four angles of fixed frame
Connect hack lever.Fixed frame is raised certain altitude by hack lever, so that there are the spaces of mechanical fitting cleaning among hack lever, it is convenient to machinery
Accessory carries out conveying and cleaning, and is increased between hack lever and fixed frame between hack lever and fixed frame using being welded and fixed
Fastness.
Further, tilting bar is welded between hack lever and fixed frame.Triangle is formed between hack lever, fixed frame and tilting bar
Shape, since triangle has stability, tilting bar can increase the fastness between hack lever and fixed frame, suffered by fixed frame
Power can share on hack lever, improve the stability and safety of entire rack.
Further, support device includes first support bar and second support bar, and second support bar is set in first support bar,
First support bar is fixedly connected with cleaning water pipe, and first support bar is in " L " shape, and first support bar is fixedly connected on installation panel
Bottom, second support bar are equipped with fixation steel plate, and fixation steel plate is fixedly connected on the bottom of installation panel.First support bar is main
It is that effect is supported to cleaning water pipe, second support bar is mainly supported effect to first support bar, when the first support
Bar is fixed to the bottom of installation panel, and when fixation steel plate is fixed to the bottom of installation panel, two cleaning water pipes are in same water
In plane, so that the cleaning sprayer being arranged on cleaning water pipe is in sustained height, such cleaning sprayer rushes mechanical fitting
Pressure effect is essentially identical, is conveniently uniformly controlled the pressure of output cleaning sprayer, is conveniently adjusted the active force of cleaning.
Further, installation panel is equipped with limit pipe sleeve, and limit pipe sleeve limits hose.Limit pipe sleeve can pacify flexible pipe extending
The part of dress panel limits, and prevents hose from occurring loosening and falling off from outlet pipe when conveying ejected wash water, and it is clear to increase conveying
The stability of wash water.
Further, the control of the angle of cleaning sprayer and horizontal plane is at 30 °~60 °.The ejected wash water that cleaning sprayer sprays is in machine
Active force on tool accessory is diagonally downward that ejected wash water flows outward on mechanical fitting surface, and can take advantage of a situation will remain in this way
Impurity on mechanical fitting drives, and the tilt angle control of cleaning sprayer is conducive to cleaning sprayer at 30 °~60 ° and is formed to spray,
So that the mechanical fitting in conveying is enhanced cleaning action, the impurity on effective ridding machines accessory surface by souring twice.
Further, adjustment pedestal includes U-shaped steel plate and fixed pedestal, and U-shaped steel plate is close to the top of fixture block, and fixed pedestal is tight
The bottom of fixture block is pasted, fixed pedestal is clamped in U-shaped steel plate, and the bottom of fixed pedestal is welded with draw bar, the bottom of draw bar
Equipped with base panel.Base panel mainly provides a working region to the clamping action for mechanical fitting, works as mounting seat
When panel, fixed pedestal can be slid into U-shaped steel plate, be then fixed with fixing bolt, in this mounting, energy
Fixed pedestal is adjusted in the position of U-shaped steel plate, the position of entire hold-down mechanism is further adjusted, so as to the compression of mechanical fitting
Region is in the lower section of cleaning area, and spray head easy to clean carries out cleaning to mechanical fitting.
Further, compact heap includes pressed parts and connecting portion, and the bottom end of pressed parts is in arc-shaped, connecting portion with
Drive rod is fixedly connected.Pressed parts on compact heap are to carry out pressuring action to mechanical fitting, increase mechanical fitting and are conveying
Residence time on device, since mechanical fitting also suffers from the conveying effect of conveying device, pressed parts are in machine in order to prevent
The surface of tool accessory leaves scratch, and the bottom end of pressed parts is just arranged to arc-shaped, such compact heap energy under pressuring action
Protective effect is carried out to mechanical fitting.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that
The present invention carries out cleaning action to mechanical fitting using the cleaning sprayer that is obliquely installed, cleaning sprayer and horizontal plane
Inclination angle control at 30 °~60 °, active force of the ejected wash water that cleaning sprayer sprays on mechanical fitting be diagonally downward so that
Ejected wash water flows outward on mechanical fitting surface, can take advantage of a situation take the impurity remained on mechanical fitting out of in this way, cleaning spray
The tilt angle of head controls the cleaning sprayer be conducive on two cleaning water pipes at 30 °~60 ° and is oppositely arranged, and is formed and is made to spray
With so that the mechanical fitting in conveying is by souring twice, there is no cleaning dead angles, enhance cleaning action, effectively remove
The impurity on mechanical fitting surface, and two cleaning water pipes are arranged in same level support device, so that cleaning water pipe
On cleaning sprayer be in sustained height, such cleaning sprayer is essentially identical to the punching press effect of mechanical fitting, facilitates unified control
The pressure of system output ejected wash water, is conveniently adjusted the active force of cleaning.The adjustment pedestal being arranged in the present invention includes U-shaped steel plate and consolidates
Determine pedestal, the bottom of fixed pedestal is welded with draw bar, and the bottom of draw bar is equipped with base panel, base panel mainly to for
The clamping action of mechanical fitting provides a working region, when clamping action region is arranged, by adjusting fixed pedestal U-shaped
The position of steel plate adjusts the position of entire hold-down mechanism so as to the compression region of mechanical fitting be in the lower section of cleaning area,
Spray head easy to clean carries out cleaning to mechanical fitting.When mechanical fitting is transported to cleaning area by conveying device, cylinder
To the first fixing axle driving effect, rotating block is around spindle axis counterclockwise rotation, and the second fixing axle is by first connecting rod to left side
Drive rod is driven, and the drive rod in left side rotates on fixinig plate, so that the compact heap on the drive rod in left side compresses machinery
The left side of accessory, while third fixing axle is driven by drive rod of the second connecting rod to right side, the drive rod on right side is solid
It is rotated on stator, so that the compact heap on the drive rod on right side compresses the right side of mechanical fitting, such hold-down mechanism matches machinery
Part compresses on a conveyor, and compact heap includes pressed parts and connecting portion, and the bottom end of pressed parts is in arc-shaped, presses in this way
Tight block can prevent from leaving scratch on the surface of mechanical fitting under pressuring action, can increase mechanical fitting so on a conveyor
Residence time, increase cleaning sprayer to the scavenging period of mechanical fitting, impurity that can effectively on ridding machines accessory improves
Automatic manual transmission quality.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the cleaning device for mechanical fitting production of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cleaning sprayer in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that support device supports cleaning water pipe in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that pedestal is adjusted in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of hold-down mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating block in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It as shown in Figures 1 to 8, is a kind of cleaning device for mechanical fitting production of the present invention, including rack 1, rack 1
It is equipped with installation panel 2, rack 1 includes hack lever 30 and fixed frame 31, and installation panel 2 is fixed in fixed frame 31, fixed frame 31
Four angles on weld hack lever 30.Fixed frame 31 is raised certain altitude by hack lever 30, so that there are mechanical fittings among hack lever 30
The space of cleaning, it is convenient that conveying and cleaning are carried out to mechanical fitting, and using welding between hack lever 30 and fixed frame 31
It is fixed, increase the fastness between hack lever 30 and fixed frame 31.Tilting bar 32 is welded between hack lever 30 and fixed frame 31.Hack lever
30, triangle is formed between fixed frame 31 and tilting bar 32, since triangle has stability, tilting bar 32 be can increase
Fastness between hack lever 30 and fixed frame 31, power suffered by fixed frame 31 can be shared on hack lever 30, and entire rack 1 is improved
Stability and safety.
Panel 2 is installed and is equipped with water tank 3, the ejected wash water for cleaning machinery accessory is stored in water tank 3.It is set on water tank 3
There is outlet pipe 4, outlet pipe 4 is equipped with hose 5, and hose 5 passes through installation panel 2.The bottom for installing panel 2 is equipped with support device 6,
Support device 6 is equipped with two cleaning water pipes 7, and one end of cleaning water pipe 7 is equipped with water pipe head 8, and water pipe head 8 and hose 5 connect
It connects, cleans on water pipe 7 and be provided tiltedly with cleaning sprayer 9.Ejected wash water is flowed into hose 5 by outlet pipe 4, passes through water pipe head 8
Connection function, ejected wash water steering are passed into cleaning water pipe 7, and cleaning sprayer 9 carries out high-pressure injection ejected wash water.Support device 6 is wrapped
Include first support bar 33 and second support bar 34, second support bar 34 is set in first support bar 33, first support bar 33 and clear
Wash water pipe 7 is fixedly connected, and first support bar 33 is in " L " shape, and first support bar 33 is fixedly connected on the bottom of installation panel 2, the
Two support rods 34 are equipped with fixation steel plate 35, and fixation steel plate 35 is fixedly connected on the bottom of installation panel 2.First support bar 33 is main
If being supported effect to cleaning water pipe 7, second support bar 34 is mainly to be supported effect to first support bar 33, when the
One support rod 33 is fixed to the bottom of installation panel 2, when fixation steel plate 35 is fixed to the bottom of installation panel 2, two ejected wash waters
Pipe 7 is in same level, so that the cleaning sprayer 9 being arranged on cleaning water pipe 7 is in sustained height, such cleaning sprayer
The punching press effect of 9 pairs of mechanical fittings is essentially identical, is conveniently uniformly controlled the pressure of output cleaning sprayer 9, is conveniently adjusted cleaning
Active force.Panel 2 is installed and is equipped with limit pipe sleeve 36, limit pipe sleeve 36 limits hose 5.Limit pipe sleeve 36 can stretch out hose 5
The part of installation panel 2 limits, and prevents hose 5 from occurring loosening and falling off from outlet pipe 4 when conveying ejected wash water, increases defeated
Send the stability of ejected wash water.The angle of cleaning sprayer 9 and horizontal plane is controlled at 30 °~60 °.The ejected wash water that cleaning sprayer 9 sprays
Active force on mechanical fitting is diagonally downward that ejected wash water flows outward on mechanical fitting surface, and can take advantage of a situation in this way will be residual
The impurity stayed on mechanical fitting drives, and the tilt angle control of cleaning sprayer 9 is conducive to the formation of cleaning sprayer 9 at 30 °~60 °
To spray, so that the mechanical fitting in conveying is enhanced cleaning action by souring twice, effective ridding machines accessory surface
Impurity.
Support device 6 is equipped with fixed block 10, and fixed block 10 is equipped with fixture block 11, adjustment pedestal 12 is equipped in fixture block 11,
Support is connected with supporting table 13 on adjustment pedestal 12, and supporting table 13 is equipped with hold-down mechanism 14, and hold-down mechanism 14 includes compact heap
15 and drive rod 16, supporting table 13 is equipped with cylinder 17, and cylinder 17 is equipped with piston rod 18, and one end of piston rod 18 is equipped with bearing
Set 19, supporting table 13 are equipped with control panel 20, and control panel 20 is equipped with conveying device 21, and conveying device 21 is set to cleaning spray
First 9 lower section, the side of control panel 20 are equipped with main shaft 22, and main shaft 22 is equipped with rotating block 23, and rotating block 23 is in triangular shape, turn
Motion block 23 is equipped with the first fixing axle 24, the second fixing axle 25 and third fixing axle 26, bearing holder (housing, cover) 19 and is socketed on the first fixing axle
On 24, the second fixing axle 25 is equipped with first connecting rod 27, and third fixing axle 26 is equipped with second connecting rod 28, first connecting rod 27 and the
Two connecting rods 28 are drivingly connected drive rod 16, and the side of conveying device 21 is equipped with fixinig plate 29, and drive rod 16 is rotationally connected with solid
On stator 29, compact heap 15 is set to the top of conveying device 21.It adjusts pedestal 12 and includes U-shaped steel plate 37 and fixed pedestal 38, it is U-shaped
Steel plate 37 is close to the top of fixture block 11, and fixed pedestal 38 is close to the bottom of fixture block 11, and fixed pedestal 38 is clamped in U-shaped steel plate 37
In, the bottom of fixed pedestal 38 is welded with draw bar 39, and the bottom of draw bar 39 is equipped with base panel 40.Base panel 40 is main
It is that a working region is provided the clamping action for mechanical fitting, it, can be sliding by fixed pedestal 38 when mounting seat panel 40
Enter into U-shaped steel plate 37, be then fixed with fixing bolt, in this mounting, fixed pedestal 38 can be adjusted U-shaped
The position of steel plate 37 further adjusts the position of entire hold-down mechanism 14, so that being to clean to the compression region of mechanical fitting
The lower section in region, spray head 9 easy to clean carry out cleaning to mechanical fitting.Compact heap 15 includes pressed parts 41 and interconnecting piece
The bottom end of position 42, pressed parts 41 is in arc-shaped, and connecting portion 42 is fixedly connected with drive rod 16.Compressed part on compact heap 15
Position 41 is to carry out pressuring action to mechanical fitting, increases residence time of the mechanical fitting in conveying device 21, since machinery is matched
Part also suffers from the conveying effect of conveying device 21, and pressed parts 41 leave scratch on the surface of mechanical fitting in order to prevent, just
The bottom end of pressed parts 41 is arranged to arc-shaped, such compact heap 15 can carry out protection work to mechanical fitting under pressuring action
With.
The present invention carries out cleaning action, cleaning sprayer 9 and horizontal plane to mechanical fitting using the cleaning sprayer 9 being obliquely installed
Inclination angle control at 30 °~60 °, active force of the ejected wash water that cleaning sprayer 9 sprays on mechanical fitting is diagonally downward, to make
It obtains ejected wash water to flow outward on mechanical fitting surface, can take advantage of a situation take the impurity remained on mechanical fitting out of in this way, clean
The tilt angle of spray head 9 controls the cleaning sprayer 9 be conducive on two cleaning water pipes 7 at 30 °~60 ° and is oppositely arranged, formation pair
Spray effect, so that the mechanical fitting in conveying is by souring twice, there is no cleaning dead angles, enhance cleaning action, effectively
The impurity on ridding machines accessory surface, and two cleaning water pipes 7 are arranged in same level support device 6, so that clearly
Cleaning sprayer 9 on wash water pipe 7 is in sustained height, and such cleaning sprayer 9 is essentially identical to the punching press effect of mechanical fitting, side
Just it is uniformly controlled the pressure of output ejected wash water, is conveniently adjusted the active force of cleaning.The adjustment pedestal 12 being arranged in the present invention includes U
Shape steel plate 37 and fixed pedestal 38, the bottom of fixed pedestal 38 are welded with draw bar 39, and the bottom of draw bar 39 is equipped with seating plane
Plate 40, base panel 40 mainly provide a working region to the clamping action for mechanical fitting, in setting clamping action area
When domain, by adjusting fixed pedestal 38 in the position of U-shaped steel plate 37, the position of entire hold-down mechanism 14 is adjusted, so as to machinery
The compression region of accessory is in the lower section of cleaning area, and spray head 9 easy to clean carries out cleaning to mechanical fitting.Mechanical fitting
When being transported to cleaning area by conveying device 21, cylinder 17 is to 24 driving effect of the first fixing axle, and rotating block 23 is around main shaft
22 rotate counterclockwise, and the second fixing axle 25 is driven by the drive rod 16 in 27 pairs of left sides of first connecting rod, the drive rod in left side
16 rotate on fixinig plate 29, so that the compact heap 15 on the drive rod 16 in left side compresses the left side of mechanical fitting, while third
Fixing axle 26 is driven by the drive rod 16 on 28 pairs of right sides of second connecting rod, and the drive rod 16 on right side turns on fixinig plate 29
Dynamic, so that the compact heap 15 on the drive rod 16 on right side compresses the right side of mechanical fitting, such hold-down mechanism 14 is by mechanical fitting
It is pressed in conveying device 21, compact heap 15 includes pressed parts 41 and connecting portion 42, and the bottom end of pressed parts 41 is in circular arc
Shape, such compact heap 15 can prevent from leaving scratch on the surface of mechanical fitting under pressuring action, can increase mechanical fitting in this way
Residence time in conveying device 21 increases cleaning sprayer 9 to the scavenging period of mechanical fitting, can effectively ridding machines match
Impurity on part improves Automatic manual transmission quality.
The above is only specific embodiments of the present invention, but technical characteristic of the invention is not limited thereto.It is any with this hair
Based on bright, to solve essentially identical technical problem, essentially identical technical effect is realized, made simple change, etc.
With replacement or modification etc., all it is covered by among protection scope of the present invention.