CN105393714A - Movable tobacco seed threshing apparatus - Google Patents

Movable tobacco seed threshing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105393714A
CN105393714A CN201510909246.5A CN201510909246A CN105393714A CN 105393714 A CN105393714 A CN 105393714A CN 201510909246 A CN201510909246 A CN 201510909246A CN 105393714 A CN105393714 A CN 105393714A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuselage
tobacco seed
control unit
movable
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510909246.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王红星
周平
王自强
幸伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING YIHU ENGINE MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING YIHU ENGINE MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHONGQING YIHU ENGINE MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical CHONGQING YIHU ENGINE MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510909246.5A priority Critical patent/CN105393714A/en
Publication of CN105393714A publication Critical patent/CN105393714A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F11/00Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/44Grain cleaners; Grain separators
    • A01F12/446Sieving means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

Abstract

The invention provides a movable tobacco seed threshing apparatus comprising arc-shaped blades. The arc-shaped blades are rotationally connected with a driven wheel via a rotating roller; the driven wheel is in a transmission connection with a driving wheel via a belt; a screen mesh is arranged between the arc-shaped blades and an air chamber; the left end of the air chamber is provided with a blower; a roving plate is placed between the air chamber and a seed receiving plate; the bottom of the seed receiving plate is connected with a cam via a rocking rod; a linking rod is engaged with a rotating shaft via a gear; the movable tobacco seed threshing apparatus further comprises a movable device arranged on the ground; a machine body is placed on the movable device; the movable tobacco seed threshing apparatus also comprises a control system; the control system is formed by a power supply, a control unit and a driving circuit; the control unit is formed by a control circuit, a controller and a control switch; the control unit is electrically connected with the power supply and the driving circuit; and a motor is connected with the movable device via the driving circuit. With the movable device, the movable tobacco seed threshing apparatus can conveniently move and meet demands of various positions in time, so work efficiency can be improved, system operation cost can be lowered and energy use can be reduced.

Description

A kind of portable tobacco seed sheller unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of tobacco machinery, be specifically related to a kind of portable tobacco seed sheller unit.
Background technology
The method of traditional tobacco threshing, mainly the rubbing of manpower, flail and the mode such as to beat carry out threshing, this method productivity ratio is low, work consuming is time-consuming, increase the intensity of work, the thresher of other seeds is adopted to carry out threshing to tobacco seed, process can obviously be accelerated, but the seed of threshing has seed coat damage to a certain degree, and threshing seed out, large seedlet mixes, and the foreign material contained are many, need the process carrying out secondary or three times just can store, cause process very loaded down with trivial details, increase the dynamics of work, the demand of people can not be met.In some cases, need sheller unit to be moved to different positions and carry out threshing, existing sheller unit can not movement automatically, need entrucking to move, however due to sheller unit self heavier, be not easy to mobile, the needs of diverse location can not be adapted to timely, affect operating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency that prior art exists, the object of the invention is to provide a kind of portable tobacco seed sheller unit, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
To achieve these goals, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: a kind of portable tobacco seed sheller unit, comprise fuselage, cambered blade, screen cloth, hair-dryer, inoculation plate, driving wheel, cam, turning cylinder, universal wheel, Z-shaped connector, air outlet and slag-drip opening, the upper left side of described fuselage is provided with charging aperture, described cambered blade and driven pulley are rotationally connected by rotating roller, described driven pulley is connected by belt V belt translation with driving wheel, screen cloth is provided with between described cambered blade and wind chamber, the left end in described wind chamber is provided with hair-dryer, and right-hand member is provided with air outlet, described hair-dryer is provided with blowing mouth, the top of described air outlet is provided with slag-drip opening, scalping plate is provided with between described wind chamber and inoculation plate, described scalping plate and fuselage junction are provided with thick mixing and export, the bottom of described inoculation plate, the bottom of fuselage is flexibly connected by Z-shaped connector with motion bar, the bottom of described inoculation plate is connected by rocking bar with cam, described cam is fixedly connected with trace, described trace is connected by gears meshing with turning cylinder, described trace and support bar are rotationally connected by bearing, described driving wheel and electromotor are rotationally connected by turning cylinder, also comprise and be arranged on ground mobile device, described fuselage is arranged on described mobile device, also comprise control system, described control system comprises power supply, control unit and drive circuit, and control unit comprises control circuit, controller and gauge tap, described control unit is electrically connected power supply and drive circuit, motor connects mobile device by described drive circuit.
Further, described rotating roller, turning cylinder and fuselage are rotationally connected by bearing.
Further, the junction of described inoculation plate and fuselage is provided with out kind of a mouth.
Further, described support bar is fixed on the bottom of fuselage, and is arranged on the left side of gear.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention is by arranging mobile device, convenient mobile, can adapt to the needs of diverse location timely, increase work efficiency, save system cloud gray model expense, save the energy; Adopt the design of cambered blade, screen cloth and sieve plate, realize threshing and the screening of seed, the setting of hair-dryer, by the seed of substandard products, tiny foreign material and seed separately, the setting of cam rocker arm mechanism, ensure that the large grain of seed separates in the case of a shock with granule, fixator on universal wheel and supporting leg, ensure that fuselage can move to any direction, and it is motionless to remain on a position, and equipment can work rapidly and efficiently, product quality is secure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description done non-limiting example with reference to the following drawings, other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more obvious:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of control system.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of portable tobacco seed sheller unit, comprise fuselage 2, cambered blade 3, screen cloth 7, hair-dryer 8, inoculation plate 11, driving wheel 13, cam 17, turning cylinder 19, Z-shaped connector 24, air outlet 28 and slag-drip opening 30, the upper left side of fuselage 2 is provided with charging aperture 1, cambered blade 3 and driven pulley 6 are rotationally connected by rotating roller 4, driven pulley 6 is connected by belt 12 V belt translation with driving wheel 13, screen cloth 7 is provided with between cambered blade 3 and wind chamber 29, the left end in wind chamber 29 is provided with hair-dryer 8, and right-hand member is provided with air outlet 28, hair-dryer 8 is provided with blowing mouth 9, the top of air outlet 28 is provided with slag-drip opening 30, scalping plate 10 is provided with between wind chamber 29 and inoculation plate 11, scalping plate 10 and fuselage 2 junction are provided with thick assorted outlet 27, inoculation plate 11 is provided with out kind of mouth 26 with the junction of fuselage 2, the bottom of inoculation plate 11, the bottom of fuselage 2 is flexibly connected by Z-shaped connector 24 with motion bar 25, the bottom of inoculation plate 11 is connected by rocking bar 18 with cam 17, cam 17 is fixedly connected with trace 16, trace 16 and turning cylinder 19 are connected with a joggle by gear 15, trace 16 and support bar 14 are rotationally connected by bearing 5, support bar 14 is fixed on the bottom of fuselage 2, and be arranged on the left side of gear 15, driving wheel 13 and electromotor 20 are rotationally connected by turning cylinder 19, rotating roller 4, turning cylinder 19 and fuselage 2 are rotationally connected by bearing 5, also comprise and be arranged on ground mobile device 21, described fuselage 2 is arranged on described mobile device 21, also comprise control system, described control system comprises power supply 22, control unit 23 and drive circuit 31, and control unit 23 comprises control circuit 32, controller 33 and gauge tap 34, described control unit 23 is electrically connected power supply 22 and drive circuit 31, motor 35 connects mobile device 21 by described drive circuit 31.
Operation principle: during use, electromotor 20 and hair-dryer 8 are started, raw material drops into from charging aperture 1, electromotor 20 drives the rotation of driving wheel 13 by turning cylinder 19, driving wheel 13 makes driven pulley 6 rotate by belt 12 V belt translation, the rotation of driven pulley 6, the cambered blade 3 be fixed in rotating roller 4 is rotated, thus the raw material of input is carried out being separated of seed and foreign material, seed and foreign material enter into wind chamber 29 by screen cloth 7, substandard products seed and foreign material are blown out by air outlet 28 by the wind in wind chamber 29, remaining seed arrives scalping plate 10, gear 15 on turning cylinder 19 and gear 15 engagement rotation on trace 16, the cam 17 be fixed on trace 16 is rotated, inoculation plate 11 and scalping plate 10 are driven by rocking bar 18 by the cam 17 rotated, make it carry out front and back to sieve, thus the seed on scalping plate 10 is screened, large seedlet after screening respectively from thick assorted outlet 27 with go out kind of mouth 26 and sift out, the stationarity that motion bar 25 keeps inoculation plate 11 to move.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that and can carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, scope of the present invention is by claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a portable tobacco seed sheller unit, it is characterized in that: comprise fuselage (2), cambered blade (3), screen cloth (7), hair-dryer (8), inoculation plate (11), driving wheel (13), cam (17), turning cylinder (19), Z-shaped connector (24), air outlet (28) and slag-drip opening (30), the upper left side of described fuselage (2) is provided with charging aperture (1), described cambered blade (3) and driven pulley (6) are rotationally connected by rotating roller (4), described driven pulley (6) is connected by belt (12) V belt translation with driving wheel (13), screen cloth (7) is provided with between described cambered blade (3) and wind chamber (29), the left end of described wind chamber (29) is provided with hair-dryer (8), and right-hand member is provided with air outlet (28), described hair-dryer (8) is provided with blowing mouth (9), the top of described air outlet (28) is provided with slag-drip opening (30), scalping plate (10) is provided with between described wind chamber (29) and inoculation plate (11), described scalping plate (10) and fuselage (2) junction are provided with thick mixing and export (27), the bottom of described inoculation plate (11), the bottom of fuselage (2) is flexibly connected by Z-shaped connector (24) with motion bar (25), the bottom of described inoculation plate (11) is connected by rocking bar (18) with cam (17), described cam (17) is fixedly connected with trace (16), described trace (16) and turning cylinder (19) are connected with a joggle by gear (15), described trace (16) and support bar (14) are rotationally connected by bearing (5), described driving wheel (13) and electromotor (20) are rotationally connected by turning cylinder (19), also comprise and be arranged on ground mobile device (21), described fuselage (2) is arranged on described mobile device (21), also comprise control system, described control system comprises power supply (22), control unit (23) and drive circuit (31), and control unit (23) comprises control circuit (32), controller (33) and gauge tap (34), described control unit (23) is electrically connected power supply (22) and drive circuit (31), motor (35) connects mobile device (21) by described drive circuit (31).
2. the portable tobacco seed sheller unit of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rotating roller (4), turning cylinder (19) and fuselage (2) are rotationally connected by bearing (5).
3. the portable tobacco seed sheller unit of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inoculation plate (11) is provided with out kind of a mouth (26) with the junction of fuselage (2).
4. the portable tobacco seed sheller unit of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described support bar (14) is fixed on the bottom of fuselage (2), and is arranged on the left side of gear (15).
CN201510909246.5A 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 Movable tobacco seed threshing apparatus Pending CN105393714A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510909246.5A CN105393714A (en) 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 Movable tobacco seed threshing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510909246.5A CN105393714A (en) 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 Movable tobacco seed threshing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105393714A true CN105393714A (en) 2016-03-16

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ID=55459772

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510909246.5A Pending CN105393714A (en) 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 Movable tobacco seed threshing apparatus

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105393714A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106268491A (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-01-04 柳州首光科技有限公司 A kind of free movable type chemical fertilizer automatic mixing machine based on zigbee network
CN110696075A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-01-17 益阳市安源电子有限公司 Rotary-cut degumming machine for capacitor degumming

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1555240A (en) * 1976-01-23 1979-11-07 Amf Inc Independently mounted thresher cutters
CN202324052U (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-07-11 中联重科股份有限公司 Excavator and control system thereof
CN203120493U (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-08-14 湖北省烟草科研所 Tobacco seed threshing machine
CN103444371A (en) * 2013-09-12 2013-12-18 湖南农业大学 Rape threshing machine
CN104380929A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-04 玉溪中烟种子有限责任公司 Tobacco seed thresher
CN205336912U (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-06-29 重庆翼虎动力机械有限公司 Portable tobacco seeds thresher

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1555240A (en) * 1976-01-23 1979-11-07 Amf Inc Independently mounted thresher cutters
CN202324052U (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-07-11 中联重科股份有限公司 Excavator and control system thereof
CN203120493U (en) * 2013-03-25 2013-08-14 湖北省烟草科研所 Tobacco seed threshing machine
CN103444371A (en) * 2013-09-12 2013-12-18 湖南农业大学 Rape threshing machine
CN104380929A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-04 玉溪中烟种子有限责任公司 Tobacco seed thresher
CN205336912U (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-06-29 重庆翼虎动力机械有限公司 Portable tobacco seeds thresher

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106268491A (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-01-04 柳州首光科技有限公司 A kind of free movable type chemical fertilizer automatic mixing machine based on zigbee network
CN110696075A (en) * 2019-10-12 2020-01-17 益阳市安源电子有限公司 Rotary-cut degumming machine for capacitor degumming

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Application publication date: 20160316

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