CN105382703A - Sand blasting mechanism of rolling wheel sand blasting machine - Google Patents
Sand blasting mechanism of rolling wheel sand blasting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105382703A CN105382703A CN201510896095.4A CN201510896095A CN105382703A CN 105382703 A CN105382703 A CN 105382703A CN 201510896095 A CN201510896095 A CN 201510896095A CN 105382703 A CN105382703 A CN 105382703A
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- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- sand
- loading plate
- material containing
- assembly
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/02—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Reciprocating Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sand blasting mechanism of a rolling wheel sand blasting machine. The sand blasting mechanism comprises a sand blasting gun, a sand hopper, a carrying assembly and a conveying assembly. The sand hopper is located below the sand blasting gun, and the carrying assembly and the conveying assembly are arranged on the two sides of the sand hopper respectively. The conveying assembly comprises a first air cylinder, a second air cylinder and a third air cylinder, wherein the first air cylinder is horizontally mounted on a bottom plate, and the second air cylinder is vertically arranged on a second air cylinder seat which is mounted on a horizontal sliding plate; a slide rail is arranged on the bottom plate, and the horizontal sliding plate can horizontally slide along the slide rail; the third air cylinder is mounted on a third air cylinder seat which can move up and down along the second air cylinder seat, and a piston rod of the third air cylinder stretches across the sand hopper to be connected to a carrying plate of the carrying assembly; parts to be processed are stored on the carrying plate. The sand blasting mechanism is compact in structure; the three air cylinders are used for adjusting the positions in three directions of the carrying plate in real time, the defective rate of rolling wheels subjected to sand blasting can be greatly reduced, and economic benefits of enterprises are increased.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to roller technical field of processing equipment, in particular to a kind of sandblasting mechanism of roller sand-blasting machine.
Background technology:
Roller sand-blasting machine is plant equipment important in the activity of processing roller, sand-blasting machine adopts compressed air to be power, to form high velocity jet bundle by material spray high velocity jet to needing surface of the work to be processed, the appearance of the outer surface of surface of the work or shape are changed, because abrasive material is to the impact of surface of the work and shear action, the surface of workpiece is made to obtain certain cleannes and different roughness, the mechanical performance of surface of the work is improved, therefore improve the fatigue resistance of workpiece, add the adhesive force between it and coating, extend the durability of film, also levelling and the decoration of coating is conducive to.Current most automation roller sand-blasting machine is all the mode conveying roller using conveyer belt, namely roller enters from one end of the casing of sand-blasting machine, after transport from other end mode out, so, the position of sand-blasting gun can only be regulated in the process of blasting treatment, but there is certain recoil effect from the material spray of sand-blasting gun ejection to sand-blasting gun, regulate sand-blasting gun more difficult like this.
Summary of the invention:
For the problems referred to above, the present invention devises a kind of in sandblasting procedures, sand-blasting gun is fixed, the mechanism of adjustable work-piece position, concrete technical scheme is as follows: a kind of sandblasting mechanism of roller sand-blasting machine, comprise sand-blasting gun, sand hopper, material containing assembly and conveying assembly, described sand hopper is positioned at the below of sand-blasting gun, and the both sides of sand hopper arrange material containing assembly and conveying assembly respectively, described conveying assembly comprises the first cylinder, second cylinder and the 3rd cylinder, described first cylinder level is arranged on base plate, described second cylinder is vertically arranged on the second cylinder block, described second cylinder block is arranged on horizontal slip plate, described horizontal slip plate is connected with the piston rod of the first cylinder, described base plate is provided with slip rail, horizontal slip plate can along the horizontal slip of slip rail, described 3rd cylinder is arranged on the 3rd cylinder block, described 3rd cylinder block is connected with the piston rod of the second cylinder, described 3rd cylinder block can move up and down along the second cylinder block, the piston rod of described 3rd cylinder strides across the loading plate that sand hopper is connected to material containing assembly, described loading plate can hold pending part.
According to technique scheme, the top of sand hopper is provided with sand-blasting gun, both sides are provided with conveying assembly and material containing assembly, the piston rod of conveying assembly strides across the loading plate that sand hopper can be connected to material containing assembly, conveying assembly is provided with the first cylinder, first cylinder is connected to horizontal slip plate, second cylinder and the 3rd cylinder are all arranged on horizontal slip plate, the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder is connected to loading plate, so, first cylinder can carry out the Level tune of first direction (i.e. X-axis) to loading plate, 3rd cylinder can carry out the Level tune of second direction (i.e. Y-axis) to loading plate, second cylinder can carry out the vertical position adjustment of third direction (i.e. Z axis) to loading plate, three cylinders combine the position adjustments that can complete loading plate three directions, owing to can also carry out the position adjustments on three directions in blasting treatment process to loading plate, so, can realize part without dead angle blasting treatment, sandblasting is effective.
Compact conformation of the present invention, is regulated in real time the position on three of loading plate directions by three cylinders, greatly can reduce the defect rate of roller sandblasting, improves Business Economic Benefit.
As the explanation to the material containing assembly in technique scheme, described material containing assembly also comprises material containing panel seat and loading plate slip rail, described loading plate is positioned on material containing panel seat, described loading plate slip rail is positioned at the downstream of material containing panel seat, and described loading plate can slide rail by level transport place material containing panel seat along loading plate.Material containing assembly is the assembly transporting part, the piston-rod end that trip is transported to the 3rd cylinder served by raw material by loading plate, after piston rod arrives destination locations, loading plate is transported to the below of sand-blasting gun by regracting, then blasting treatment can be carried out to part, pending complete after loading plate returned to material containing panel seat place (i.e. initial position) by the 3rd cylinder, then loading plate can move down along the loading plate rail that slides, and operative employee can collect the good part of blasting treatment at downstream part.
As the explanation to the conveying assembly in technique scheme, the sidepiece of described conveying assembly is also provided with auxiliary conveying assembly, described auxiliary conveying assembly comprises auxiliary carriage, auxiliary carriage is rectangle rack, top and the bottom of described auxiliary carriage are provided with subsidiary level slide block, the body of sand-blasting machine is provided with subsidiary level slide rail, and described subsidiary level slide block can move horizontally along subsidiary level slide rail.Described auxiliary carriage is also provided with piston pole socket, and the quantity of described 3rd cylinder is two, lays respectively at the both sides of the second cylinder block, and its two piston rods are arranged through piston pole socket, and described piston pole socket can move up and down in auxiliary carriage.The object of mechanism is that blasting treatment is carried out in the below part on loading plate being transported to sand-blasting gun, because the sand-blasting gun of mechanism is irremovable for being fixedly installed, therefore need to regulate in real time the position of loading plate in blasting treatment process, the adjustment of height and two horizontal levels can be carried out, so just can reach better blasting treatment effect, auxiliary sandblasting assembly is the assembly carrying out plaing the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder in the real-time process regulated supplemental support effect at three cylinders to loading plate, because the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder is longer, and diameter is less, need to install auxiliary conveying assembly additional to protect piston rod, like this, in the process that the first cylinder regulates, subsidiary level slide block and subsidiary level slide rail can make auxiliary carriage carry out transverse shifting, in the process that the second cylinder regulates, piston pole socket can move up and down along auxiliary carriage along with piston rod simultaneously, complete and the height of loading plate is regulated, in the process that the 3rd cylinder regulates, piston pole socket is motionless, piston rod carries out moving horizontally of other direction, complete the position adjustments on the third direction of loading plate.
As the explanation to the loading plate position detection mode in technique scheme, the sidepiece of described auxiliary axle carriage is provided with inductor, described inductor is arranged on Timing Belt, and the two ends of described Timing Belt are provided with synchronizing wheel, and described synchronizing wheel is fixed on the body of sand-blasting machine.Inductor is the original paper responding to loading plate in real time, due to real time position adjustment will be carried out to loading plate in sandblasting procedures, just need the position determining loading plate in real time, inductor can detect the position of loading plate well and feed back to the control panel place of sand-blasting machine, and control panel can control three positions of cylinder to loading plate and regulate.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation observing gained from the left back of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is forward sight structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention:
Composition graphs 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of sandblasting mechanism of roller sand-blasting machine, comprise sand-blasting gun 10, sand hopper 20, material containing assembly 30 and conveying assembly 40, described sand hopper 20 is positioned at the below of sand-blasting gun 10, and the both sides of sand hopper 20 arrange material containing assembly 30 and conveying assembly 40 respectively, described conveying assembly 40 comprises the first cylinder 41, second cylinder 42 and the 3rd cylinder 43, described first cylinder 41 level is installed on the base 400, described second cylinder 42 is vertically arranged on the second cylinder block 420, described second cylinder block 420 is arranged on horizontal slip plate 410, described horizontal slip plate 410 is connected with the piston rod of the first cylinder 41, described base plate 400 is provided with slip rail 411, horizontal slip plate 410 can along slip rail 411 horizontal slip, described 3rd cylinder 43 is arranged on the 3rd cylinder block 430, described 3rd cylinder block 430 is connected with the piston rod of the second cylinder 42, described 3rd cylinder block 430 can move up and down along the second cylinder block 420, the piston rod of described 3rd cylinder 43 strides across the loading plate 31 that sand hopper 20 is connected to material containing assembly 30, described loading plate 31 can hold pending part.
Composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, described material containing assembly 30 also comprises material containing panel seat 32 and loading plate slip rail 33, described loading plate 31 is positioned on material containing panel seat 32, described loading plate slip rail 33 is positioned at the downstream of material containing panel seat 32, and described loading plate 31 can slide rail 33 by level transport place material containing panel seat 32 along loading plate.
Composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, the sidepiece of described conveying assembly 40 is also provided with auxiliary conveying assembly 50, described auxiliary conveying assembly 50 comprises auxiliary carriage 501, auxiliary carriage 51 is rectangle rack, top and the bottom of described auxiliary carriage 501 are provided with subsidiary level slide block 51, the body of sand-blasting machine is provided with subsidiary level slide rail 510, and described subsidiary level slide block 51 can move horizontally along subsidiary level slide rail 510.
Composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, described auxiliary carriage 501 is also provided with piston pole socket 52, and the quantity of described 3rd cylinder 43 is two, lays respectively at the both sides of the second cylinder block 420, its two piston rods are arranged through piston pole socket 52, and described piston pole socket 52 can move up and down in auxiliary carriage 501.
Composition graphs 1 and Fig. 2, the sidepiece of described auxiliary axle carriage 501 is provided with inductor 500, and described inductor 500 is arranged on Timing Belt 502, and the two ends of described Timing Belt 502 are provided with synchronizing wheel 503, and described synchronizing wheel 503 is fixed on the body of sand-blasting machine.
In practical operation, the top of sand hopper 20 is provided with sand-blasting gun 10, both sides are provided with conveying assembly 40 and material containing assembly 30, the piston rod of conveying assembly 40 strides across the loading plate 31 that sand hopper 20 can be connected to material containing assembly 30, conveying assembly 40 is provided with the first cylinder 41, first cylinder 41 is connected to horizontal slip plate 401, second cylinder 42 and the 3rd cylinder 43 are all arranged on horizontal slip plate 401, the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder 43 is connected to loading plate 31, so, first cylinder 41 can carry out the Level tune of first direction (i.e. X-axis) to loading plate 31, 3rd cylinder 43 can carry out the Level tune of second direction (i.e. Y-axis) to loading plate 31, second cylinder 42 can carry out the vertical position adjustment of third direction (i.e. Z axis) to loading plate 31, three cylinders combine the position adjustments that can complete loading plate three directions, owing to can also carry out the position adjustments on three directions in blasting treatment process to loading plate 31, and sand-blasting gun 10 is irremovable for being fixedly installed, therefore need to regulate in real time the position of loading plate 31 in blasting treatment process, the adjustment of height and two horizontal levels can be carried out, so just can reach better blasting treatment effect, auxiliary sandblasting assembly 50 is the assemblies carrying out plaing the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder 43 in the real-time process regulated supplemental support effect at three cylinders to loading plate 31, because the piston rod of the 3rd cylinder 43 is longer, and diameter is less, need to install auxiliary conveying assembly 50 pairs of piston rods additional to protect, like this, in the process that the first cylinder 41 regulates, subsidiary level slide block 51 and subsidiary level slide rail 510 can make auxiliary carriage 501 carry out transverse shifting, in the process that the second cylinder 42 regulates, piston pole socket 52 can move up and down along auxiliary carriage 501 along with piston rod simultaneously, complete and the height of loading plate is regulated, in the process that the 3rd cylinder regulates, piston pole socket 52 is motionless, piston rod carries out moving horizontally of other direction, complete the position adjustments on the third direction of loading plate 31.
Above content is only better embodiment of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the sandblasting mechanism of a roller sand-blasting machine, comprise sand-blasting gun (10), sand hopper (20), material containing assembly (30) and conveying assembly (40), described sand hopper (20) is positioned at the below of sand-blasting gun (10), and the both sides of sand hopper (20) arrange material containing assembly (30) and conveying assembly (40) respectively, it is characterized in that: described conveying assembly (40) comprises the first cylinder (41), second cylinder (42) and the 3rd cylinder (43), described first cylinder (41) level is arranged on base plate (400), described second cylinder (42) is vertically arranged on the second cylinder block (420), described second cylinder block (420) is arranged on horizontal slip plate (410), described horizontal slip plate (410) is connected with the piston rod of the first cylinder (41), described base plate (400) is provided with slip rail (411), horizontal slip plate (410) can along slip rail (411) horizontal slip, described 3rd cylinder (43) is arranged on the 3rd cylinder block (430), described 3rd cylinder block (430) is connected with the piston rod of the second cylinder (42), described 3rd cylinder block (430) can move up and down along the second cylinder block (420), the piston rod of described 3rd cylinder (43) strides across the loading plate (31) that sand hopper (20) is connected to material containing assembly (30), (31) can hold pending part to described loading plate.
2. the sandblasting mechanism of a kind of roller sand-blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described material containing assembly (30) also comprises material containing panel seat (32) and loading plate slip rail (33), described loading plate (31) is positioned on material containing panel seat (32), described loading plate slip rail (33) is positioned at the downstream of material containing panel seat (32), and described loading plate (31) can slide rail (33) by level transport place material containing panel seat (32) along loading plate.
3. the sandblasting mechanism of a kind of roller sand-blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sidepiece of described conveying assembly (40) is also provided with auxiliary conveying assembly (50), described auxiliary conveying assembly (50) comprises auxiliary carriage (501), auxiliary carriage (51) is rectangle rack, top and the bottom of described auxiliary carriage (501) are provided with subsidiary level slide block (51), the body of sand-blasting machine is provided with subsidiary level slide rail (510), described subsidiary level slide block (51) can move horizontally along subsidiary level slide rail (510).
4. the sandblasting mechanism of a kind of roller sand-blasting machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described auxiliary carriage (501) is also provided with piston pole socket (52), the quantity of described 3rd cylinder (43) is two, lay respectively at the both sides of the second cylinder block (420), its two piston rods are arranged through piston pole socket (52), and described piston pole socket (52) can move up and down in auxiliary carriage (501).
5. the sandblasting mechanism of a kind of roller sand-blasting machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sidepiece of described auxiliary axle carriage (501) is provided with inductor (500), described inductor (500) is arranged on Timing Belt (502), the two ends of described Timing Belt (502) are provided with synchronizing wheel (503), and described synchronizing wheel (503) is fixed on the body of sand-blasting machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510896095.4A CN105382703B (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | A kind of sandblasting mechanism of roller sand-blasting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510896095.4A CN105382703B (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | A kind of sandblasting mechanism of roller sand-blasting machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105382703A true CN105382703A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
| CN105382703B CN105382703B (en) | 2018-01-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510896095.4A Active CN105382703B (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | A kind of sandblasting mechanism of roller sand-blasting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105382703B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108908137A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-30 | 南通理工学院 | Auxiliary sand blasting robot for semi-closed space |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4300318A (en) * | 1980-01-28 | 1981-11-17 | Knox Manufacturing Co. | Cabinet for use in abrasive blasting system |
| CN2252680Y (en) * | 1996-07-11 | 1997-04-23 | 核工业理化程研究院 | Grinding roller sand blasting machine |
| CN2300480Y (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1998-12-16 | 蔡荣文 | Fully automatic sand blasting machine |
| CN202212874U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-05-09 | 东莞劲胜精密组件股份有限公司 | Automatic sand blasting equipment |
| CN202240917U (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-30 | 陈守强 | Device for passivating cutting edge of hard alloy blade |
| CN203156578U (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-08-28 | 广州民航职业技术学院 | Automatic shot-blast unit |
| CN205415334U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-08-03 | 苏州频发机电科技有限公司 | Sandblast mechanism of gyro wheel sand blasting machine |
-
2015
- 2015-12-08 CN CN201510896095.4A patent/CN105382703B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4300318A (en) * | 1980-01-28 | 1981-11-17 | Knox Manufacturing Co. | Cabinet for use in abrasive blasting system |
| CN2252680Y (en) * | 1996-07-11 | 1997-04-23 | 核工业理化程研究院 | Grinding roller sand blasting machine |
| CN2300480Y (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1998-12-16 | 蔡荣文 | Fully automatic sand blasting machine |
| CN202212874U (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2012-05-09 | 东莞劲胜精密组件股份有限公司 | Automatic sand blasting equipment |
| CN202240917U (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-30 | 陈守强 | Device for passivating cutting edge of hard alloy blade |
| CN203156578U (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-08-28 | 广州民航职业技术学院 | Automatic shot-blast unit |
| CN205415334U (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-08-03 | 苏州频发机电科技有限公司 | Sandblast mechanism of gyro wheel sand blasting machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108908137A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-30 | 南通理工学院 | Auxiliary sand blasting robot for semi-closed space |
| CN108908137B (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2023-11-17 | 南通理工学院 | Semi-closed space auxiliary sand blasting robot |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105382703B (en) | 2018-01-12 |
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