CN105381253A - 一种治疗基底动脉型偏头痛的中药组合物 - Google Patents
一种治疗基底动脉型偏头痛的中药组合物 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗基底动脉型偏头痛的中药组合物，由以下重量的药物制成，款冬花10克、麦冬6克、瓜萎6克、枇杷叶10克、地黄6克、三七6克、石斛40克、菟丝子25克、枸杞子40克、白蒺藜40克、黄芪25克、石决明50克、石斛40克、制丝瓜1个、马骨髓15克、对虾12克、杏鲍菇14克、羊血15克、绿茶12克、大蒜汁10g和啤酒20ml；将对虾12克、杏鲍菇14克和马骨髓15克放入制丝瓜中；加入500毫升水，将制丝瓜密封，放入蒸锅内，慢火蒸5分钟。
Description
技术领域
本发明属中药技术领域，具体的说是一种治疗基底动脉型偏头痛的中药组合物。
背景技术
偏头痛是临床最常见的原发性头痛类型，基底动脉型偏头痛是在偏头痛发作期间，出现脑干神经功能紊乱，常伴有全盲及意识变化等。
本病多发于青春期女孩，绝大部分病人发病年龄皆在35岁以下，多数发作与月经有关。发作开始出现鲜明的、不成形的视幻觉或羞明，累及整个视野，甚至出现全盲，同时发生或接着发生眩晕、共济失调、构音障碍、耳鸣及远端或四肢的感觉异常。其中有的病人出现渐进性意识障碍，有些在意识丧失之前呈现难以理解的梦样状态、精神错乱状态，意识丧失的程度并不太深，强烈刺激可以唤醒。
这些发作的神经症状在2～45天之内，多数为10～30分钟。随后出现枕部的搏动性头痛，常伴有呕吐，头痛可持续几小时或直到病人进入睡眠为止。较多数病人只有少数的戏剧性发作，在这种典型发作之前或间歇期病人呈现普通型偏头痛的表现。基底动脉型偏头痛发作停止，往往被普通型偏头痛所代替。
在偏头痛的治疗上，西医常用苯噻啶、阿米替林等药物来治疗，基本上均有一些疗效，但是只能治标不能治本，而且这些药的副作用很多，尤其是对肝肾损伤很大，只是缓解症状，无法起到彻底治愈的目的。
发明内容
本发明之目的，在于克服现有上述技术之不足，提供一种治疗基底动脉型偏头痛的中药组合物，见效快，复发率底，还具有治疗痛经的作用。
为解决上述问题，本发明所采用的技术方案是：
一种治疗基底动脉型偏头痛的中药组合物，由以下重量的药物制成，款冬花10克、麦冬6克、瓜萎6克、枇杷叶10克、地黄6克、三七6克、石斛40克、菟丝子25克、枸杞子40克、白蒺藜40克、黄芪25克、石决明50克、石斛40克、制丝瓜1个、马骨髓15克、对虾12克、杏鲍菇14克、羊血15克、绿茶12克、大蒜汁10g和啤酒20ml。
以下是对上述技术方案的进一步改进：
所述制丝瓜为500g-800g的丝瓜抠心后制成。
将对虾12克、杏鲍菇14克和马骨髓15克放入制丝瓜中；加入500毫升水，将制丝瓜密封，放入蒸锅内，慢火蒸5分钟，然后再向制丝瓜中加入款冬花10克、麦冬6克、瓜萎6克、枇杷叶10克、地黄6克、三七6克、石斛40克、菟丝子25克、枸杞子40克、白蒺藜40克、黄芪25克、石决明50克和石斛40克；继续慢火蒸15分钟，滤出液体，得内服药A，将所余固体连同制丝瓜，粉碎成糊状物B。
将羊血15克、绿茶12克、大蒜汁10g和啤酒20ml混合后煎煮，煎煮至沸腾，得糊状物C。
将糊状物B和糊状物C混合均匀制得外敷药D。
所述啤酒的酒精含量3.1％，麦汁浓度8％。
所述茶叶为日照绿茶。
所述大蒜汁为新鲜大蒜捣烂后，静置24小时左右的大蒜汁。
使用时，每日分早晚用内服药，外敷药在温度为30-40度时，用纱布包裹沥出水分，间隔5分钟，置于头部，每隔2分钟加热后循环使用。
本发明药物对治疗肠易激综合征有很好的疗效，用药1天，枕部的搏动性头疼的85%的患者症状消失，89%的患者症状大为改善，其余无改变；视野缺损的患者86%症状消失，89%的患者症状大为改善，其余无改变；眩晕的患者84%症状消失，87%的患者症状大为改善，其余无改变；耳鸣的患者87%症状消失，91%的患者症状大为改善，其余无改变。
对治愈后的病例每间隔半年进行回访，3年内无复发，疗效稳定。
本发明药物还具有治疗痛经的作用，对近年来，确诊痛经的226例患者中，使用本发明药物进行治疗，治疗2个月经周期，痛经症状小时，两年内无复发。
具体实施方式
实施例，一种治疗基底动脉型偏头痛的中药组合物，由以下重量的药物制成，款冬花10克、麦冬6克、瓜萎6克、枇杷叶10克、地黄6克、三七6克、石斛40克、菟丝子25克、枸杞子40克、白蒺藜40克、黄芪25克、石决明50克、石斛40克、制丝瓜1个、马骨髓15克、对虾12克、杏鲍菇14克、羊血15克、绿茶12克、大蒜汁10g和啤酒20ml。
所述制丝瓜为500g-800g的丝瓜抠心后制成。
将对虾12克、杏鲍菇14克和马骨髓15克放入制丝瓜中；加入500毫升水，将制丝瓜密封，放入蒸锅内，慢火蒸5分钟，然后再向制丝瓜中加入款冬花10克、麦冬6克、瓜萎6克、枇杷叶10克、地黄6克、三七6克、石斛40克、菟丝子25克、枸杞子40克、白蒺藜40克、黄芪25克、石决明50克和石斛40克；继续慢火蒸15分钟，滤出液体，得内服药A，将所余固体连同制丝瓜，粉碎成糊状物B。
将羊血15克、绿茶12克、大蒜汁10g和啤酒20ml混合后煎煮，煎煮至沸腾，得糊状物C。
将糊状物B和糊状物C混合均匀制得外敷药D。
所述啤酒的酒精含量3.1％，麦汁浓度8％。
所述茶叶为日照绿茶。
所述大蒜汁为新鲜大蒜捣烂后，静置24小时左右的大蒜汁。
使用时，每日分早晚用内服药，外敷药在温度为30-40度时，用纱布包裹沥出水分，间隔5分钟，置于头部，每隔2分钟加热后循环使用。
对近年来来我处确认的基底动脉型偏头痛的病例进行治疗，对疗效进行统计，统计结果如下。
本发明药物对治疗基底动脉型偏头痛有很好的疗效，用药1天，枕部的搏动性头疼的85%的患者症状消失，89%的患者症状大为改善，其余无改变；视野缺损的患者86%症状消失，89%的患者症状大为改善，其余无改变；眩晕的患者84%症状消失，87%的患者症状大为改善，其余无改变；耳鸣的患者87%症状消失，91%的患者症状大为改善，其余无改变。
对治愈后的病例每间隔半年进行回访，3年内无复发，疗效稳定。
本发明药物还具有治疗痛经的作用，对近年来，确诊痛经的226例患者中，使用本发明药物进行治疗，治疗2个月经周期，痛经症状消失，两年内无复发。
Claims (8)
1.一种治疗基底动脉型偏头痛的中药组合物，由以下重量的药物制成，其特征在于：款冬花10克、麦冬6克、瓜萎6克、枇杷叶10克、地黄6克、三七6克、石斛40克、菟丝子25克、枸杞子40克、白蒺藜40克、黄芪25克、石决明50克、石斛40克、制丝瓜1个、马骨髓15克、对虾12克、杏鲍菇14克、羊血15克、绿茶12克、大蒜汁10g和啤酒20ml。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗偏头痛的中药组合物，其特征在于：所述制丝瓜为500g-800g的丝瓜抠心后制成。
3.如权利要求2所述的一种治疗偏头痛的中药组合物，其特征在于：将对虾12克、杏鲍菇14克和马骨髓15克放入制丝瓜中；加入500毫升水，将制丝瓜密封，放入蒸锅内，慢火蒸5分钟，然后再向制丝瓜中加入款冬花10克、麦冬6克、瓜萎6克、枇杷叶10克、地黄6克、三七6克、石斛40克、菟丝子25克、枸杞子40克、白蒺藜40克、黄芪25克、石决明50克和石斛40克；继续慢火蒸15分钟，滤出液体，得内服药A，将所余固体连同制丝瓜，粉碎成糊状物B。
4.如权利要求6所述的一种治疗偏头痛的中药组合物，其特征在于：将羊血15克、绿茶12克、大蒜汁10g和啤酒20ml混合后煎煮，煎煮至沸腾，得糊状物C。
5.如权利要求4所述的一种治疗偏头痛的中药组合物，其特征在于：将糊状物B和糊状物C混合均匀制得外敷药D。
6.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗偏头痛的中药组合物，其特征在于：所述啤酒的酒精含量3.1％，麦汁浓度8％。
7.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗偏头痛的中药组合物，其特征在于：所述茶叶为日照绿茶。
8.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗偏头痛的中药组合物，其特征在于：所述大蒜汁为新鲜大蒜捣烂后，静置24小时左右的大蒜汁。
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| 刘怡佳等: "《神经系统疾病的中西医结合治疗》", 30 April 2007, 科学技术文献出版社 * |
| 吴鸿洲 等: "《一百天学中医诊断》", 31 December 1999, 上海科学技术出版社 * |
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