CN105379663B - Automatically feed proportioning system is deposited - Google Patents

Automatically feed proportioning system is deposited Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105379663B
CN105379663B CN201510883825.7A CN201510883825A CN105379663B CN 105379663 B CN105379663 B CN 105379663B CN 201510883825 A CN201510883825 A CN 201510883825A CN 105379663 B CN105379663 B CN 105379663B
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China
Prior art keywords
hopper
discharging opening
magnetic valve
ring flange
bait
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CN201510883825.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105379663A (en
Inventor
张丽珍
马迪红
盛晚霞
杨朦朦
杨加庆
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Shanghai Maritime University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

Automatically feed proportioning system is deposited, including hopper, base, blanking device, three-way magnetic valve, feed pipe, roots blower, feed pipe, drying equipment, magnetic valve, when roots blower takes air in hopper to form negative pressure away, feed pipe sucks the bait in bulk in the truck equipped with bait in hopper, air in hopper can be dried by opening drying equipment air inlet in hopper during negative pressure, blanking device controls blanking velocity and discharge quantity, bait under roots blower send blanking device is sent in the device for feeding fish bait bait case at blanking point, three-way magnetic valve control bait is sent to different blanking points, the automatic feed proportioning system of depositing of the present invention is used for fish, the bait that the bait throwing in of Xia Deng plants is selected is temporary and the automatic device for feeding fish bait bait case to blanking point feeds, the labor intensity of workman's charging can be mitigated, prevent bait from going bad.

Description

Automatically feed proportioning system is deposited
Technical field
Present invention design one kind deposits feed proportioning system, and more particularly to one kind deposits feed proportioning system automatically.
Background technology
It is a very arduous job to add bait (i.e. dispensing) to device for feeding fish bait in aquaculture, now substantially by people Work is transported to the bait into bag in the closet for depositing bait for build in plant Tang Kou sides and stored.When bait in device for feeding fish bait When material has been delivered, workman adds bait from closet to device for feeding fish bait, and every device for feeding fish bait needs repeatedly addition bait, workman daily Labor intensity is big, inefficiency, when cultured area is larger, and a workman can only be responsible for the 2-3 pool mouthful.Bait long-time heap Humidity is easy in the room for being placed on Tang Kou sides, moist bait can make cultivation object infection virus, cause larger loss.For Mitigate the labor intensity of plant workman, improve operating efficiency, reduce labour, reduction aquaculture cost and cultivation risk, need badly It is a kind of to dry the device of bait again to device for feeding fish bait addition bait automatically.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to provide one kind to deposit feed proportioning system automatically, it is not only able to storage bait and added to device for feeding fish bait Plus bait, additionally it is possible to bait is dried, whole equipment is simple in construction, easy to use, be easy to safeguard, reduce aquaculture cost.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, solution of the invention is:Automatically feed proportioning system, including hopper, base, blanking are deposited Device, three-way magnetic valve, feed pipe, roots blower, feed pipe, drying equipment, single channel magnetic valve, the hopper upper end welding one Individual hopper lid, the hopper is covered with charging aperture, and the hopper is covered with air outlet, the side of the hopper lower end enclose into One annular cover is installed, the circular cowling subband has air inlet and filter screen is installed in the inside, described outside stomata, the air admission hole Hopper lower end is tapered, and the hopper bottom is provided with hopper discharging opening, and the hopper discharging opening is provided with hopper ring flange, the material Case is arranged on submounts, and the base top is provided with support, and bottom is placed provided with suction tube and installed under pipe sleeve, the discharging opening Blanking motor is installed, the charging aperture of the blanking device upper end is provided with blanking device feed opening flange on the left of blanking device, the blanking device Disk, the charging aperture of the blanking device upper end and the discharging opening of hopper are coordinated by hopper ring flange and blanking device feed opening flange disk Connection, the discharging opening of the blanking device is provided with blanking device discharging opening ring flange, and threeway is installed in the discharging opening lower end of the blanking device The discharging opening that charging aperture on pipeline, the three-way pipeline is provided with three-way pipeline feed opening flange disk, the three-way pipeline is set There is three-way pipeline discharging opening ring flange, the air inlet of the three-way pipeline is provided with three-way pipeline air inlet ring flange, the threeway The discharging opening of charging aperture and blanking device on pipeline is matched somebody with somebody by three-way pipeline feed opening flange disk with blanking device discharging opening ring flange The charging aperture for closing the discharging opening on connection, the three-way pipeline and three-way magnetic valve passes through three-way pipeline discharging opening ring flange and three Three-way electromagnetic valve feed opening flange disk is connected, and the left discharge outlet of the three-way magnetic valve is provided with the left discharging opening of three-way magnetic valve Ring flange, the right discharge outlet of the three-way magnetic valve is provided with the right discharging opening ring flange of three-way magnetic valve, and the feed pipe is in L Feed pipe feed opening flange disk, the left discharging opening of the three-way magnetic valve are provided with type, the feed pipe charging aperture of the feed pipe It is connected with feed pipe charging aperture by the left discharging opening ring flange of three-way magnetic valve and feed pipe feed opening flange disk, sieve The air inlet of thatch blower fan is provided with roots blower air inlet ring flange, the air outlet of the roots blower to go out provided with roots blower Tuyere flange disk, the air inlet of the roots blower is coordinated by the ring flange of roots blower air inlet ring flange and blast pipe to be connected Connect, the air inlet of the blast pipe and the air outlet of hopper are socketed, air outlet and the three-way pipeline air inlet of the roots blower It is connected by roots blower air outlet ring flange and three-way pipeline air inlet ring flange, the roots blower side, which is provided with, is System control box, the feed pipe is made up of upper end flexible pipe and lower end hard tube, and the flexible pipe is provided with discharging opening, the flexible pipe discharging opening It is socketed with charging aperture, the hard tube is externally provided with handle, the hard tube bottom, which is provided with charging aperture, the charging aperture, installs a star Shape cover, the drying equipment is rack-mount, and the drying equipment left end is provided with air intlet, and right-hand member is provided with dry air Drier, the air inlet of the dry air outlet socket magnetic valve, the magnetic valve are placed with inside outlet, the drying equipment Gas outlet set trachea, the other end of the tracheae is connected with air inlet.
The automatic feed proportioning system of depositing of the present invention can carry out storing, dispensing and dry work, and blanking device is first closed during storing The external magnetic valve with drying box, then opens air in roots blower, hopper and is pumped into negative pressure, the portable hard tube peripheral hardware of workman Handle makes the bait in bulk in the charging aperture alignment truck that hard tube bottom is set, and bait is inhaled into hopper from feed pipe, and storing terminates Afterwards blanking device in the cylindrical uncovered pipeline on hard tube inserted base, is opened during dispensing, the external single channel of drying box is closed Magnetic valve, blanking device controls a certain amount of bait from the charging aperture on three-way pipeline falls on three-way pipeline, the outlet of feed pipe The hopper of device for feeding fish bait is directed at, bait is blown to device for feeding fish bait hopper by the high wind of roots blower by feed pipe, when device for feeding fish bait hopper adds Blanking device is automatically stopped charging when full, and different device for feeding fish bait material bait can be sent to by changing leading to for three-way magnetic valve Case is, it is necessary to dry constantly, the first external single channel magnetic valve of opening drying equipment, then open roots blower in drying equipment Dry air sucks hopper, dries bait.
The present invention's is as follows the characteristics of depositing feed proportioning system automatically:
1st, automatic feed proportioning system of depositing of the invention can suck the bait in bulk in truck in hopper, it is not necessary to manually remove Fortune, mitigates the labor intensity of workman, and bait need not be packed, and reduce the production cost of bait.
2nd, it is of the invention it is automatic deposit feed proportioning system and bait in hopper can be quantitatively sent in the hopper of device for feeding fish bait, without work People measures the abundance of food, saves man-hour, reduces labor intensity, and reduces aquaculture cost.
3rd, it is of the invention it is automatic deposit feed proportioning system and can dry bait in hopper, prevent bait from being gone mouldy after making moist, reduce Cultivation risk.
The present invention it is automatic deposit feed proportioning system be applied to breed fish, Yang Xiadeng plants.
Brief description of the drawings
The concrete structure of the present invention is provided by following embodiment and its accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the blanking device of the present invention and hopper discharging opening coordinate scheme of installation.
Fig. 3 is the three-way pipeline schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the three-way magnetic valve of the present invention and feed pipe coordinate scheme of installation.
Fig. 5 is the base and drying box schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The automatic of the present invention is deposited by feed proportioning system is described in further detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, feed proportioning system, including hopper (1), base (2), blanking device are deposited automatically (3), three-way magnetic valve (4), feed pipe (5), roots blower (6), feed pipe (7), drying equipment (8), magnetic valve (9), described A hopper lid (11) is welded in hopper (1) upper end, and the hopper lid (11) is provided with charging aperture (111), and the hopper lid (11) sets There is air outlet (112), the side of hopper (1) lower end has installs one outside a circle air admission hole (12), the air admission hole (12) Individual annular cover (121), the annular cover (121) is with air inlet (1211) and filter screen (122), the hopper are installed in the inside (1) lower end is tapered, and hopper (1) bottom is provided with hopper discharging opening (13), and the hopper discharging opening (13) is provided with hopper method Blue disk (131), the hopper (1) is arranged on base (2) above, and base (2) top is provided with support (21), and bottom is provided with suction Expects pipe places pipe sleeve (22).
Installed under the discharging opening (13) and blanking motor (31) is installed on the left of blanking device (3), the blanking device (3), it is described The charging aperture (32) of blanking device (3) upper end is provided with blanking device feed opening flange disk (321), the charging of blanking device (3) upper end The discharging opening (13) of mouth (32) and hopper (1) passes through hopper ring flange (131) and blanking device feed opening flange disk (321) coordinates company Connect, the discharging opening (33) of the blanking device (3) is provided with blanking device discharging opening ring flange (331), the discharging opening of the blanking device (3) (33) charging aperture (341) that lower end is installed on three-way pipeline (34), the three-way pipeline (34) is provided with three-way pipeline charging aperture method Discharging opening (342) on blue disk (3411), the three-way pipeline (34) is provided with three-way pipeline discharging opening ring flange (3421), described The air inlet (343) of three-way pipeline (34) is provided with three-way pipeline air inlet ring flange (3431), the three-way pipeline (34) The discharging opening (33) of charging aperture (341) and blanking device (3) is discharged by three-way pipeline feed opening flange disk (3411) and blanking device Mouth ring flange (331) is connected, the charging aperture of the discharging opening (342) on the three-way pipeline (34) and three-way magnetic valve (4) (41) it is connected by three-way pipeline discharging opening ring flange (3421) and three-way magnetic valve feed opening flange disk (411), it is described Left discharging opening (42) place of three-way magnetic valve (4) is provided with the left discharging opening ring flange (421) of three-way magnetic valve, the three-way magnetic valve (4) right discharging opening (43) place is provided with the right discharging opening ring flange (431) of three-way magnetic valve, and the feed pipe (5) is L-shaped, described Feed pipe charging aperture (51) place of feed pipe (5) is provided with feed pipe feed opening flange disk (511), the three-way magnetic valve (4) Left discharging opening (42) passes through the left discharging opening ring flange (421) of three-way magnetic valve and feed pipe charging aperture with feed pipe charging aperture (51) Ring flange (511) is connected, and right discharging opening (43) and the feed pipe charging aperture (52) of the three-way magnetic valve (4) pass through threeway The right discharging opening ring flange (431) of magnetic valve is connected with feed pipe feed opening flange disk (521).
Air inlet (61) place of the roots blower (6) is provided with roots blower air inlet ring flange (611), Roots's wind Air outlet (62) place of machine (6) is provided with roots blower air outlet ring flange (621), the air inlet (61) of the roots blower (6) It is connected by the ring flange (631) of roots blower air inlet ring flange (611) and blast pipe (63), the blast pipe (63) The air outlet (112) of air inlet (632) and hopper be socketed, the air outlet (62) of the roots blower (6) enters with three-way pipeline Air port (343) is connected by roots blower air outlet ring flange (621) and three-way pipeline air inlet ring flange (3431), institute Roots blower (6) side is stated provided with system control box (64), the feed pipe (7) is by upper end flexible pipe (71) and lower end hard tube (72) Composition, the flexible pipe (71) is provided with discharging opening (711), and the flexible pipe discharging opening (711) is socketed with charging aperture (111), described hard Pipe (72) is externally provided with handle (721), and hard tube (72) bottom is provided with charging aperture (722), and charging aperture (722) place installs one Individual star cover (73), the drying equipment (8) is arranged on support (21), and drying equipment (8) left end enters provided with air Mouth (81), right-hand member is provided with dry air outlet (82), and the drying equipment (8) is internal to be placed with drier (83), the dry sky The air inlet (91) of gas outlet (82) socket magnetic valve (9), gas outlet (92) the set trachea (93) of the magnetic valve (9), institute The other end for stating tracheae (93) is connected with air inlet (1211).

Claims (1)

1. deposit feed proportioning system, including hopper automatically(1), base(2), blanking device(3), three-way magnetic valve(4), feed pipe(5), sieve Thatch blower fan(6), feed pipe(7), drying equipment(8), magnetic valve(9), the hopper(1)Weld a hopper lid in upper end(11), The hopper lid(11)Provided with charging aperture(111), the hopper lid(11)Provided with air outlet(112), the hopper(1)Lower end There is a circle air admission hole side(12), the air admission hole(12)Outside is installed by one annular cover(121), the annular cover (121)With air inlet(1211)And filter screen is installed in the inside(122), the hopper(1)Lower end is tapered, the hopper(1)Bottom End is provided with hopper discharging opening(13), the hopper discharging opening(13)Provided with hopper ring flange(131), the hopper(1)It is arranged on Base(2)Above, the base(2)Top is provided with support(21), pipe sleeve is placed in bottom provided with suction tube(22), the discharging opening (13)Lower installation blanking device(3), the blanking device(3)Left side is installed by blanking motor(31), the blanking device(3)The charging of upper end Mouthful(32)Provided with blanking device feed opening flange disk(321), the blanking device(3)The charging aperture of upper end(32)With hopper(1)Go out Material mouth(13)Pass through hopper ring flange(131)With blanking device feed opening flange disk(321)It is connected, the blanking device(3)'s Discharging opening(33)Provided with blanking device discharging opening ring flange(331), the blanking device(3)Discharging opening(33)Lower end is installed by three-way pipe Road(34), the three-way pipeline(34)On charging aperture(341)Provided with three-way pipeline feed opening flange disk(3411), the threeway Pipeline(34)On discharging opening(342)Provided with three-way pipeline discharging opening ring flange(3421), the three-way pipeline(34)Air intake Mouthful(343)Provided with three-way pipeline air inlet ring flange(3431), the three-way pipeline(34)On charging aperture(341)With blanking device (3)Discharging opening(33)Pass through three-way pipeline feed opening flange disk(3411)With blanking device discharging opening ring flange(331)Coordinate and connect Connect, the three-way pipeline(34)On discharging opening(342)With three-way magnetic valve(4)Charging aperture(41)Discharged by three-way pipeline Mouth ring flange(3421)With three-way magnetic valve feed opening flange disk(411)It is connected, the three-way magnetic valve(4)Left discharging Mouthful(42)Place is provided with the left discharging opening ring flange of three-way magnetic valve(421), the three-way magnetic valve(4)Right discharging opening(43)Place is set There is the right discharging opening ring flange of three-way magnetic valve(431), the feed pipe(5)It is L-shaped, the feed pipe(5)Feed pipe charging Mouthful(51)Place is provided with feed pipe feed opening flange disk(511), the three-way magnetic valve(4)Left discharging opening(42)Enter with feed pipe Material mouth(51)Pass through the left discharging opening ring flange of three-way magnetic valve(421)With feed pipe feed opening flange disk(511)It is connected, institute State three-way magnetic valve(4)Right discharging opening(43)With feed pipe charging aperture(52)Pass through the right discharging opening ring flange of three-way magnetic valve (431)With feed pipe feed opening flange disk(521)It is connected, the roots blower(6)Air inlet(61)Place is provided with Roots Air inlet ring flange(611), the roots blower(6)Air outlet(62)Place is provided with roots blower air outlet ring flange (621), the roots blower(6)Air inlet(61)Pass through roots blower air inlet ring flange(611)With blast pipe(63)'s Ring flange(631)It is connected, the blast pipe(63)Air inlet(632)With the air outlet of hopper(112)Socket, sieve Thatch blower fan(6)Air outlet(62)With three-way pipeline air inlet(343)Pass through roots blower air outlet ring flange(621)With threeway Pipeline air inlet ring flange(3431)It is connected, the roots blower(6)Side is provided with system control box(64), the charging Pipe(7)By upper end flexible pipe(71)With lower end hard tube(72)Composition, the flexible pipe(71)Provided with discharging opening(711), the hose Material mouth(711)With hopper lid(11)Charging aperture(111)Socket, the hard tube(72)It is externally provided with handle(721), the hard tube (72)Bottom is provided with charging aperture(722), the hard tube(72)Charging aperture(722)Place is installed by one star cover(73), it is described Drying equipment(8)Installed in support(21)On, the drying equipment(8)Left end is provided with air intlet(81), right-hand member is provided with drying Air outlet slit(82), the drying equipment(8)Inside is placed with drier(83), the dry air outlet(82)It is socketed magnetic valve (9)Air inlet(91), the magnetic valve(9)Gas outlet(92)Cover trachea(93), the tracheae(93)The other end with Annular cover(121)Air inlet(1211)Connection.
CN201510883825.7A 2015-12-03 2015-12-03 Automatically feed proportioning system is deposited Active CN105379663B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105379663B true CN105379663B (en) 2017-10-27

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111134070A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-05-12 上海埃威航空电子有限公司 Dry bait conveying device based on cage culture and control method thereof
CN111528164B (en) * 2020-06-08 2021-12-21 张小燕 Turtle and fish ecological polyculture underwater feeding device

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202005011708U1 (en) * 2005-07-18 2005-10-06 Gürtner, Thomas Automatic feeder for feeding animals in aquaria and terraria with dry food over long term has hollow drop tube that interacts with feeder or storage container and whose lower end extends to below water level of aquarium or terrarium
CN201069948Y (en) * 2007-07-09 2008-06-11 梁铭豪 Feeders with air channel
CN101658153A (en) * 2009-07-31 2010-03-03 福建省华龙饲料有限公司 Full-automatic accurate dosing device
US9113615B1 (en) * 2014-03-14 2015-08-25 The United States Of America, Represented By The Secretary Of Commerce Microparticulate feeder for larval and juvenile fishes
CN204616762U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-09-09 通威股份有限公司 A kind of unpowered rotation material-strewing device
CN104823900B (en) * 2015-04-20 2017-10-13 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 A kind of aquaculture feed mixes regulation and feeds system automatically
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CN205143213U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-04-13 上海海洋大学 Automatic deposit feed proportioning system

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