CN105366990A - Polymer cement composite waterproof paint and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Polymer cement composite waterproof paint and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105366990A CN105366990A CN201510821972.1A CN201510821972A CN105366990A CN 105366990 A CN105366990 A CN 105366990A CN 201510821972 A CN201510821972 A CN 201510821972A CN 105366990 A CN105366990 A CN 105366990A
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Abstract
The invention relates to polymer cement composite waterproof paint. The polymer cement composite waterproof paint is prepared by modified powder and an emulsion according to a mass ratio being 1:0.8-1.5. The powder of the polymer waterproof paint is specially prepared and is performed with modification processing, so that the prepared polymer waterproof paint has the advantages of good stability, large elongation percentage, high bonding strength, good water resistance, good alkali resistance and good weatherability, can be directly applied on bases without obvious water, and can be widely applied for watertightness for the bases with small activity such as kitchen, toilet, balcony and basement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of coatings, be specifically related to a kind of polymer cement composite waterproofing paint and preparation method.
Background technology
In the bonding interface of some building slabs of building field, often there is surface cracking, come off, the phenomenon of even member bodies damage in current domestic and international application, thus causes building safety hidden danger to double because of the impact of various factors.Be in particular in: 1, often there will be pasted warming plate, decorative sheet (brick) from obscission external wall in external wall outer insulation engineering and its decorative engineering; 2, the Cement for walls float coat of buildings exterior-protected structure, insulation screed-coat, finish coat, roofing concrete waterproof layer etc. there will be check surface, hollowing, cracking phenomena; 3, the dividing joint of concrete member, expansion joint, movement joint and the pointing mutually bonding with it, jointing material, pointing, Embedding Material etc. occur therebetween coming off, split, hollowing, peeling (in fact, do not damage for the concrete of buildings and matrix material itself, just interface therebetween there occurs separation).
Comprehensive above-mentioned several situation, if cast aside the own quality problems of binder material and building slab, analyze the reason causing occurring these phenomenons, be mainly manifested in: 1 is caused by matrix material and bonded both's temperature varying stress difference, because above-mentioned materials is when envrionment temperature circulation change, produce alternating expansion and contraction, and produce thermal stress and strain, the thermal stress produced along with time lapse (material is aging) in addition and strain once be greater than the bonds itself power of matrix material, just there will be come off, peel off, cracking phenomena.2 be due to concrete cement structure (as finishing cement layer, insulation screed-coat, finish coat, roofing concrete waterproof layer) produce under Influence of Temperature Field thermal stress generation deformation time, after the trickle gap infiltration water inlet occurred, at low temperatures, water freezing volumetric expansion adds large deformation further, thus produces be full of cracks, hollowing, cracking, crack phenomenon.
But above-mentioned these reasons (warm varying stress, thermal stress) be all outwardness, it is the realistic problem do not shifted with the will of people, in order to head it off, in some constructions of construction work, normal requirement on the sticking veneer of component (as warming plate, decorative sheet, decorative block, concrete wall surface, cement surface layer etc.) be coated with and scrape interfacial agents, or roughening surface is carried out to component sticking veneer, soda acid erosion hair interface, the methods such as the flexibility or rigidity of water repellent treatment and increase binding agent, improve its part temperature varying stress, improve the interfacial bond property of building slab.Even so, in actual construction work, the complex process of these methods of Chang Yinwei, consuming time, consume artificial, the technical reason such as by force, the difficulty that operates is large, and artificial interference factor is too many, and quality is difficult to control.So the situation such as quality problems, security incident, potential safety hazard that the interfacial bond property because of building slab produces still occurs repeatedly, it is also customary that architectural exterior-protecting construction produces the phenomenons such as be full of cracks, hollowing, cracking, crack.
Summary of the invention
It is simple that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to improve a kind of preparation, the polymer cement composite waterproofing paint that adhesion is good and preparation method.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of polymer cement composite waterproofing paint, is formed by the proportions of modified powder and emulsion 1:0.8-1.5 in mass ratio;
Compound method is:
1) by modified powder and emulsion mixing and stirring;
2) step 1) complete after raw material adopt ball mill grinding, grind after about 4 hours, adopts No. 2 cups in rock field to test dilution 10 ± 1S standard;
3) pack.
Described modified powder is made up of the component of following mass percent: nanometer silicon carbide 5%, kaolin powder 5%, nano boron carbide 5%, flyash 5%, micrometer alumina 0.02%, Graphene 0.01%, modified starch 0.2%, salt of wormwood 0.3%, rare-earth light conversion agent 0.05%, surplus are nano silicon;
Preparation method is as follows:
1) above-mentioned materials is mixed, in the roasting plant of temperature 86-95 DEG C, toast 30-40 minute, be then cooled to normal temperature rapidly, pulverized 60 eye mesh screens, and obtained powder mix stand-by;
2) by powder mix with dehydrated alcohol be dispersion medium, wherein the mass ratio of powder mix and dehydrated alcohol is 1:30, ultrasonic disperse 1 hour on supersonic cleaning machine;
3) powder mix through ultrasonic disperse being put into nylon ball grinder, take agate ball as abrading-ball, and ball material mass ratio is 7:1, is under the condition of 150 revs/min at rotating speed, continuous ball milling 2 hours in planetary ball mill;
4) powder mix complete for ball milling is poured in powder dish together with agate abrading-ball, dry at 80 DEG C;
5) powder mix of drying is sieved, take out agate abrading-ball, then ground by powder mix, till the larger reunion of nothing, so far, the preparation of modified poly powder is complete.
Described emulsion is made up of the component of following mass percent: pure-acrylic emulsion 60%, defoamer 0.5%, polyether glycol 4%, polyurethane thickener 6%, sanitas 0.2%, Natvosol 1%, sodium laurylsulfonate 0.8%, propyl benzene emulsion 3%, dispersion agent 0.4%, surplus are deionized water.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention has excellent water resistance, and the weathering resistance of excellence and sticking power, nontoxic, harmless, non-volatility gas.
Embodiment
The technique means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of polymer cement composite waterproofing paint, is formed by the proportions of modified powder and emulsion 1:1 in mass ratio;
Compound method is:
1) by modified powder and emulsion mixing and stirring;
2) step 1) complete after raw material adopt ball mill grinding, grind after about 4 hours, adopts No. 2 cups in rock field to test dilution 10 ± 1S standard;
3) pack.
Described modified powder is made up of the component of following mass percent: nanometer silicon carbide 5%, kaolin powder 5%, nano boron carbide 5%, flyash 5%, micrometer alumina 0.02%, Graphene 0.01%, modified starch 0.2%, salt of wormwood 0.3%, rare-earth light conversion agent 0.05%, surplus are nano silicon;
Preparation method is as follows:
1) above-mentioned materials is mixed, in the roasting plant of temperature 86-95 DEG C, toast 30-40 minute, be then cooled to normal temperature rapidly, pulverized 60 eye mesh screens, and obtained powder mix stand-by;
2) by powder mix with dehydrated alcohol be dispersion medium, wherein the mass ratio of powder mix and dehydrated alcohol is 1:30, ultrasonic disperse 1 hour on supersonic cleaning machine;
3) powder mix through ultrasonic disperse being put into nylon ball grinder, take agate ball as abrading-ball, and ball material mass ratio is 7:1, is under the condition of 150 revs/min at rotating speed, continuous ball milling 2 hours in planetary ball mill;
4) powder mix complete for ball milling is poured in powder dish together with agate abrading-ball, dry at 80 DEG C;
5) powder mix of drying is sieved, take out agate abrading-ball, then ground by powder mix, till the larger reunion of nothing, so far, the preparation of modified poly powder is complete.
Described emulsion is made up of the component of following mass percent: pure-acrylic emulsion 60%, defoamer 0.5%, polyether glycol 4%, polyurethane thickener 6%, sanitas 0.2%, Natvosol 1%, sodium laurylsulfonate 0.8%, propyl benzene emulsion 3%, dispersion agent 0.4%, surplus are deionized water.
Embodiment 2
A kind of polymer cement composite waterproofing paint, is formed by the proportions of modified powder and emulsion 1:0.8 in mass ratio;
Compound method is:
1) by modified powder and emulsion mixing and stirring;
2) step 1) complete after raw material adopt ball mill grinding, grind after about 4 hours, adopts No. 2 cups in rock field to test dilution 10 ± 1S standard;
3) pack.
Described modified powder is made up of the component of following mass percent: nanometer silicon carbide 5%, kaolin powder 5%, nano boron carbide 5%, flyash 5%, micrometer alumina 0.02%, Graphene 0.01%, modified starch 0.2%, salt of wormwood 0.3%, rare-earth light conversion agent 0.05%, surplus are nano silicon;
Preparation method is as follows:
1) above-mentioned materials is mixed, in the roasting plant of temperature 86-95 DEG C, toast 30-40 minute, be then cooled to normal temperature rapidly, pulverized 60 eye mesh screens, and obtained powder mix stand-by;
2) by powder mix with dehydrated alcohol be dispersion medium, wherein the mass ratio of powder mix and dehydrated alcohol is 1:30, ultrasonic disperse 1 hour on supersonic cleaning machine;
3) powder mix through ultrasonic disperse being put into nylon ball grinder, take agate ball as abrading-ball, and ball material mass ratio is 7:1, is under the condition of 150 revs/min at rotating speed, continuous ball milling 2 hours in planetary ball mill;
4) powder mix complete for ball milling is poured in powder dish together with agate abrading-ball, dry at 80 DEG C;
5) powder mix of drying is sieved, take out agate abrading-ball, then ground by powder mix, till the larger reunion of nothing, so far, the preparation of modified poly powder is complete.
Described emulsion is made up of the component of following mass percent: pure-acrylic emulsion 60%, defoamer 0.5%, polyether glycol 4%, polyurethane thickener 6%, sanitas 0.2%, Natvosol 1%, sodium laurylsulfonate 0.8%, propyl benzene emulsion 3%, dispersion agent 0.4%, surplus are deionized water.
Embodiment 3
A kind of polymer cement composite waterproofing paint, is formed by the proportions of modified powder and emulsion 1:1.5 in mass ratio;
Compound method is:
1) by modified powder and emulsion mixing and stirring;
2) step 1) complete after raw material adopt ball mill grinding, grind after about 4 hours, adopts No. 2 cups in rock field to test dilution 10 ± 1S standard;
3) pack.
Described modified powder is made up of the component of following mass percent: nanometer silicon carbide 5%, kaolin powder 5%, nano boron carbide 5%, flyash 5%, micrometer alumina 0.02%, Graphene 0.01%, modified starch 0.2%, salt of wormwood 0.3%, rare-earth light conversion agent 0.05%, surplus are nano silicon;
Preparation method is as follows:
1) above-mentioned materials is mixed, in the roasting plant of temperature 86-95 DEG C, toast 30-40 minute, be then cooled to normal temperature rapidly, pulverized 60 eye mesh screens, and obtained powder mix stand-by;
2) by powder mix with dehydrated alcohol be dispersion medium, wherein the mass ratio of powder mix and dehydrated alcohol is 1:30, ultrasonic disperse 1 hour on supersonic cleaning machine;
3) powder mix through ultrasonic disperse being put into nylon ball grinder, take agate ball as abrading-ball, and ball material mass ratio is 7:1, is under the condition of 150 revs/min at rotating speed, continuous ball milling 2 hours in planetary ball mill;
4) powder mix complete for ball milling is poured in powder dish together with agate abrading-ball, dry at 80 DEG C;
5) powder mix of drying is sieved, take out agate abrading-ball, then ground by powder mix, till the larger reunion of nothing, so far, the preparation of modified poly powder is complete.
Described emulsion is made up of the component of following mass percent: pure-acrylic emulsion 60%, defoamer 0.5%, polyether glycol 4%, polyurethane thickener 6%, sanitas 0.2%, Natvosol 1%, sodium laurylsulfonate 0.8%, propyl benzene emulsion 3%, dispersion agent 0.4%, surplus are deionized water.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a polymer cement composite waterproofing paint, is characterized in that, is formed by the proportions of modified powder and emulsion 1:0.8-1.5 in mass ratio;
Preparation method is:
1) by modified powder and emulsion mixing and stirring;
2) step 1) complete after raw material adopt ball mill grinding, grind after about 4 hours, adopts No. 2 cups in rock field to test dilution 10 ± 1S standard;
3) pack.
2. a kind of polymer cement composite waterproofing paint according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described modified powder is made up of the component of following mass percent: nanometer silicon carbide 5%, kaolin powder 5%, nano boron carbide 5%, flyash 5%, micrometer alumina 0.02%, Graphene 0.01%, modified starch 0.2%, salt of wormwood 0.3%, rare-earth light conversion agent 0.05%, surplus are nano silicon;
Preparation method is as follows:
1) above-mentioned materials is mixed, in the roasting plant of temperature 86-95 DEG C, toast 30-40 minute, be then cooled to normal temperature rapidly, pulverized 60 eye mesh screens, and obtained powder mix stand-by;
2) by powder mix with dehydrated alcohol be dispersion medium, wherein the mass ratio of powder mix and dehydrated alcohol is 1:30, ultrasonic disperse 1 hour on supersonic cleaning machine;
3) powder mix through ultrasonic disperse being put into nylon ball grinder, take agate ball as abrading-ball, and ball material mass ratio is 7:1, is under the condition of 150 revs/min at rotating speed, continuous ball milling 2 hours in planetary ball mill;
4) powder mix complete for ball milling is poured in powder dish together with agate abrading-ball, dry at 80 DEG C;
5) powder mix of drying is sieved, take out agate abrading-ball, then ground by powder mix, till the larger reunion of nothing, so far, the preparation of modified powder is complete.
3. a kind of polymer cement composite waterproofing paint according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described emulsion is made up of the component of following mass percent: pure-acrylic emulsion 60%, defoamer 0.5%, polyether glycol 4%, polyurethane thickener 6%, sanitas 0.2%, Natvosol 1%, sodium laurylsulfonate 0.8%, propyl benzene emulsion 3%, dispersion agent 0.4%, surplus are deionized water.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105710020A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-06-29 | 蚌埠市莱特汽车配件有限公司 | Spraying technology for surface of shell of air filter of automobile |
GB2555443A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-05-02 | Guo Xiaojing | Cement alkali resistance enhancing additive |
CN116535892A (en) * | 2023-06-30 | 2023-08-04 | 济南天荣祥混凝土有限公司 | Preparation process of concrete surface coating impervious agent and cement-based waterproof impervious coating |
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KR970008695B1 (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1997-05-28 | 김기호 | Complex composition with superhigh strength properties |
CN1472259A (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2004-02-04 | 同济大学 | Polymer cement based composite waterproof coating material for construction and its preparation |
CN103043958A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-04-17 | 马千里 | Cement waterproof coating containing acrylic ester and preparation method of cement waterproof coating |
CN103553426A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-02-05 | 周景天 | Preparation method of polymer and cement composite waterproof coating |
CN103864386A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-06-18 | 广东嘉宝莉科技材料有限公司 | Self-cured delayed-coagulation inorganic leakage-proof waterproof material and preparation method thereof |
CN104402360A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-03-11 | 李开成 | Environment-friendly polymer cement waterproof paint |
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2015
- 2015-11-23 CN CN201510821972.1A patent/CN105366990B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR970008695B1 (en) * | 1994-12-30 | 1997-05-28 | 김기호 | Complex composition with superhigh strength properties |
CN1472259A (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2004-02-04 | 同济大学 | Polymer cement based composite waterproof coating material for construction and its preparation |
CN103043958A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-04-17 | 马千里 | Cement waterproof coating containing acrylic ester and preparation method of cement waterproof coating |
CN103553426A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-02-05 | 周景天 | Preparation method of polymer and cement composite waterproof coating |
CN103864386A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-06-18 | 广东嘉宝莉科技材料有限公司 | Self-cured delayed-coagulation inorganic leakage-proof waterproof material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105710020A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-06-29 | 蚌埠市莱特汽车配件有限公司 | Spraying technology for surface of shell of air filter of automobile |
GB2555443A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-05-02 | Guo Xiaojing | Cement alkali resistance enhancing additive |
GB2555443B (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-12-19 | Guo Xiaojing | Cement alkali resistance enhancing additive |
CN116535892A (en) * | 2023-06-30 | 2023-08-04 | 济南天荣祥混凝土有限公司 | Preparation process of concrete surface coating impervious agent and cement-based waterproof impervious coating |
CN116535892B (en) * | 2023-06-30 | 2023-08-29 | 济南天荣祥混凝土有限公司 | Preparation process of concrete surface coating impervious agent and cement-based waterproof impervious coating |
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