CN105365306A - Wood-imitation product and manufacturing process thereof - Google Patents

Wood-imitation product and manufacturing process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105365306A
CN105365306A CN201510716476.XA CN201510716476A CN105365306A CN 105365306 A CN105365306 A CN 105365306A CN 201510716476 A CN201510716476 A CN 201510716476A CN 105365306 A CN105365306 A CN 105365306A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wood
openpore
imitated products
manufacture craft
products according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510716476.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105365306B (en
Inventor
李俊伟
陈美金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PUTIAN CITY WEIDA ART DECORATION CO Ltd
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PUTIAN CITY WEIDA ART DECORATION CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201510716476.XA priority Critical patent/CN105365306B/en
Publication of CN105365306A publication Critical patent/CN105365306A/en
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Publication of CN105365306B publication Critical patent/CN105365306B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/02Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres in the form of fibres or filaments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/02Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by a sequence of laminating steps, e.g. by adding new layers at consecutive laminating stations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/14Printing or colouring
    • B32B38/145Printing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/047Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101Glass fibres

Abstract

The invention discloses a wood-imitation product and a manufacturing process thereof, wherein the wood-imitation product comprises a white body and a seal primer which is coated on the surface of the white body, the white body is formed by alternately accumulating basic material layers and reinforced cloths, the basic material layers comprise magnesium chloride and magnesium oxide, and the seal primer is cross-linked through diacetone acrylamide and adipic dihydrazide. The wood-imitation product has the advantages of high hardness, excellent toughness, fire prevention and water prevention and the like, can replace valuable timbers such as redwoods, sandalwoods and yellow rosewood and the like, and is applied in the fields of furniture, ancient architecture decoration structures and artware and the like.

Description

A kind of wood-imitated products and manufacture craft thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture craft of wood-imitated products, this wood-imitated products is furniture or handicraft.
Background technology
Economic construction needs increasing timber, and the limited forest reserves can not meet the needs in market, therefore, has had various imitated wood material in the market for alternative natural timber, particularly as famous and precious timber such as redwood, sandalwood, Huanghua Pears.
Wooden moulding material and technique thereof is imitated as Chinese patent literature CN103755293A discloses a kind of sial compound, it is made up of the raw material of following percentage by weight: gangue fiber 50-75%, polymer blended fire-protection modifying material 15-35%, sial grog 8-25%, and stearic acid 0.1-10% mixes; Polymer blended fire-protection modifying material is made up of the chemical assistant of the polymer blended material modified of 40-60% (weight) and 40-60% (weight).
As Chinese patent literature CN1148532A discloses a kind of imitated wood material and production technology thereof, with straw, seed shell for base-material, add the modified sodium silicate be made up of sodium metasilicate, prodan and the condensation of aluminum phosphate be made up of phosphoric acid, aluminium hydroxide through pulverizing, mixing, stir shaping forming.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide that a kind of hardness is high, good toughness and the wood-imitated products of fire prevention, waterproof.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of technique wood-imitated products manufacture craft simple, easy to make.
A kind of wood-imitated products, comprise openpore and the seal coat being coated in openpore surface, it is characterized in that: described openpore replaces accumulation by binder layer and reinforcement cloth and forms, described binder layer is made up of magnesium chloride and magnesia, and described seal coat is cross-linked by DAAM and adipic dihydrazide and forms.
Further, in described binder layer, magnesium chloride and magnesian mass ratio are 1:0.5-0.7.
Further, described reinforcement cloth is glass fabric.
Further, the spacing strengthened described in adjacent two between cloth is 1-10mm.
The manufacture craft of wood-imitated products, comprises the steps:
(1) mould kind is made;
(2) molding jig is turned over according to mould kind;
(3) in the die cavity of mould, alternately apply slurry and lay and strengthen cloth, dry the rear demoulding, obtained openpore, described slurry is the mixture of magnesium chloride, magnesia and water, dries the described binder layer of rear formation.
(4) be coated with seal coat on openpore surface, after drying, be coated with water paint again;
(5) simulated grain pattern on openpore, is coated with protective paint after drying again, dries the process of rear work decoration, obtained wood-imitated products.
Further, in described slurry, the mass ratio of magnesium chloride, magnesia and water is 1:0.5-0.7:9-11.
Further, described decoration process comprises and gilding and/or colored drawing.
Further, described grain pattern adopts watermark technique to print and protection.
Further, described mould kind is timber, Dai Mu, plastic plate, gypsum, paraffin or can plasticine.
Further, described step (2) adopts silica gel to turn over molding jig.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
The composition of openpore is simple, only be made up of magnesium chloride, magnesia and reinforcement cloth, the molding mode of openpore is also comparatively simple and flexible, adopt binder layer and reinforcement cloth to replace accumulation to form, namely adopt the mode alternately applying slurry and laying reinforcement cloth shaping in a mold, various xenotype mold can be adapted to, and there is the advantages such as hardness is high, good toughness.
Apply on openpore surface the seal coat be cross-linked by DAAM and adipic dihydrazide, the pore on openpore surface can be closed, play waterproof effect, and there is certain fire resistance.
The molding mode of openpore determines it and can be adapted to various mould, as made furniture, decoration structure, can by shaping for each parts difference molding of furniture or decoration structure, then each assembling parts is become furniture, with decoration structure, there is the advantages such as easy to make, with low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of wood-imitated products provided by the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one, with reference to shown in Fig. 1, a kind of wood-imitated products, comprise openpore 1 and the seal coat 2 being coated in openpore 1 surface, openpore 1 replaces accumulation by binder layer 11 and glass fabric 12 and forms, binder layer 11 is made up of magnesium chloride and magnesia, and magnesium chloride and magnesian mass ratio are 1:0.6, is 1:0.6:10 for the formation of the mass ratio of magnesium chloride, magnesia and water in the slurry of binder layer; Seal coat is cross-linked by DAAM and adipic dihydrazide and forms, and adjacent two spacing strengthened between cloth are 5mm.
Embodiment two, a kind of wood-imitated products, comprise openpore 1 and the seal coat 2 being coated in openpore 1 surface, openpore 1 replaces accumulation by binder layer 11 and glass fabric 12 and forms, binder layer 11 is made up of magnesium chloride and magnesia, magnesium chloride and magnesian mass ratio are 1:0.7, be 1:0.7:11 for the formation of the mass ratio of magnesium chloride, magnesia and water in the slurry of binder layer, seal coat is cross-linked by DAAM and adipic dihydrazide and forms, and adjacent two spacing strengthened between cloth are 10mm.
Embodiment three, a kind of wood-imitated products, comprise openpore 1 and the seal coat 2 being coated in openpore 1 surface, openpore 1 replaces accumulation by binder layer 11 and glass fabric 12 and forms, binder layer 11 is made up of magnesium chloride and magnesia, magnesium chloride and magnesian mass ratio are 1:0.5, and for the formation of the mass ratio of magnesium chloride, magnesia and water in the slurry of binder layer be 1:0.5:9 seal coat by DAAM and adipic dihydrazide is crosslinked forms, and adjacent two spacing strengthened between cloth are 3mm.
A manufacture craft for wood-imitated products, comprises the steps:
(1) timber mechanical making mould kind is adopted;
(2) silica gel is adopted to turn over molding jig according to mould kind;
(3) in the die cavity of mould, alternately apply slurry and lay and strengthen cloth, dry the rear demoulding, obtained openpore, described slurry is the mixture of magnesium chloride, magnesia and water, dries the described binder layer of rear formation.
(4) be coated with seal coat on openpore surface, after drying, be coated with water paint again;
(5) on openpore, adopt watermark technique simulated grain pattern, be coated with protective paint again after drying, dry the process of rear work decoration, obtained wood-imitated products, decoration process comprises gilds and/or colored drawing.
Above-mentioned wood-imitated products is tested according to GB8624-2006 " construction material and product burns grading performance " and GB/T5464-1999 " construction material non-combustibility test method ", and result of the test is as following table:
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, therefore can not limit scope of the invention process with this, and the equivalence namely done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims and description changes and modifies, and all should still remain within the scope of the patent.

Claims (10)

1. a wood-imitated products, comprise openpore and the seal coat being coated in openpore surface, it is characterized in that: described openpore replaces accumulation by binder layer and reinforcement cloth and forms, described binder layer is made up of magnesium chloride and magnesia, and described seal coat is cross-linked by DAAM and adipic dihydrazide and forms.
2. a kind of wood-imitated products according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described binder layer, magnesium chloride and magnesian mass ratio are 1:0.5-0.7.
3. a kind of wood-imitated products according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described reinforcement cloth is glass fabric.
4. the manufacture craft of a kind of wood-imitated products according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: the spacing strengthened described in adjacent two between cloth is 1-10mm.
5. the manufacture craft of the wood-imitated products as described in as arbitrary in Claims 1-4, comprises the steps:
(1) mould kind is made;
(2) molding jig is turned over according to mould kind;
(3) in the die cavity of mould, alternately apply slurry and lay and strengthen cloth, dry the rear demoulding, obtained openpore, described slurry is the mixture of magnesium chloride, magnesia and water, forms described binder layer after drying solidification.
(4) be coated with seal coat on openpore surface, after drying, be coated with water paint again;
(5) simulated grain pattern on openpore, is coated with protective paint after drying again, dries the process of rear work decoration, obtained wood-imitated products.
6. the manufacture craft of wood-imitated products according to claim 6, is characterized in that: in described slurry, the mass ratio of magnesium chloride, magnesia and water is 1:0.5-0.7:9-11.
7. the manufacture craft of wood-imitated products according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described decoration process comprises gilds and/or colored drawing.
8. the manufacture craft of wood-imitated products according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described grain pattern adopts the printing of watermark technique.
9. the manufacture craft of wood-imitated products according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described mould kind is timber, Dai Mu, plastic plate, gypsum, paraffin or can plasticine.
10. the manufacture craft of a kind of wood-imitated products according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described step (2) adopts silica gel to turn over molding jig.
CN201510716476.XA 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 A kind of wood-imitated products and its manufacture craft Active CN105365306B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510716476.XA CN105365306B (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 A kind of wood-imitated products and its manufacture craft

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105365306A true CN105365306A (en) 2016-03-02
CN105365306B CN105365306B (en) 2017-08-25

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106584633A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-04-26 福建农林大学 Processing method for imitating Hainan dalbergia odorifera furniture sheet materials through pterocarpus macrocarpus sheet materials
CN106625966A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 福建农林大学 Processing method for manufacturing funny face patterns by utilizing Vietnam pear
CN106738175A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 福建农林大学 A kind of processing method of the artificial funny face slicing veneer of imitative Huanghua Pear

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1088510A (en) * 1992-12-19 1994-06-29 谭家玉 Porcelain board and manufacturing process thereof
CN1037828C (en) * 1994-07-08 1998-03-25 陈雪海 Artificial wood board and its producing method
CN102344533A (en) * 2011-07-14 2012-02-08 青州市宝达化工有限公司 Resin emulsion for water-borne wood paint and preparation method thereof
CN104745057A (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-07-01 广州杰锐体育设施有限公司 Dirt-resistant environmental-friendly finishing coat and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1088510A (en) * 1992-12-19 1994-06-29 谭家玉 Porcelain board and manufacturing process thereof
CN1037828C (en) * 1994-07-08 1998-03-25 陈雪海 Artificial wood board and its producing method
CN102344533A (en) * 2011-07-14 2012-02-08 青州市宝达化工有限公司 Resin emulsion for water-borne wood paint and preparation method thereof
CN104745057A (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-07-01 广州杰锐体育设施有限公司 Dirt-resistant environmental-friendly finishing coat and preparation method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106584633A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-04-26 福建农林大学 Processing method for imitating Hainan dalbergia odorifera furniture sheet materials through pterocarpus macrocarpus sheet materials
CN106625966A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-10 福建农林大学 Processing method for manufacturing funny face patterns by utilizing Vietnam pear
CN106738175A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 福建农林大学 A kind of processing method of the artificial funny face slicing veneer of imitative Huanghua Pear
CN106738175B (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-11-23 福建农林大学 A kind of processing method of the artificial funny face slicing veneer of imitative Huanghua Pear
CN106625966B (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-11-23 福建农林大学 A kind of processing method using Vietnam's Huanghua Pear manufacture funny face pattern

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