CN105365306B - A kind of wood-imitated products and its manufacture craft - Google Patents
A kind of wood-imitated products and its manufacture craft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105365306B CN105365306B CN201510716476.XA CN201510716476A CN105365306B CN 105365306 B CN105365306 B CN 105365306B CN 201510716476 A CN201510716476 A CN 201510716476A CN 105365306 B CN105365306 B CN 105365306B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- openpore
- imitated products
- manufacture craft
- imitated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/02—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres in the form of fibres or filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/02—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by a sequence of laminating steps, e.g. by adding new layers at consecutive laminating stations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/14—Printing or colouring
- B32B38/145—Printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B9/047—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
Abstract
A kind of wood-imitated products and its manufacture craft, the wood-imitated products include openpore and are coated in the seal coat on openpore surface, the openpore is formed by binder layer and reinforcement cloth alternating accumulation, the binder layer is made up of magnesium chloride and magnesia, the seal coat is formed by DAAM and adipic dihydrazide crosslinking, the wood-imitated products that the present invention is provided have the advantages that high hardness, good toughness and fire prevention, waterproof, the rare timber such as alternative redwood, sandalwood, Huanghua Pear, applied to furniture, decoration structure, field of artware.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture craft of wood-imitated products, the wood-imitated products are furniture or handicraft.
Background technology
Economic construction needs increasing timber, the need for the limited forest reserves can not meet market, therefore, mesh
Preceding in the market has had various imitated wood materials to be used to substitute natural timber, particularly such as redwood, sandalwood, Huanghua Pear
Rare timber.
Such as Chinese patent literature CN103755293A discloses a kind of silicon-aluminium compound imitation wood molding material and its technique, and it is
Comprise the following raw materials by weight percent:Bastard coal mineral wool 50-75%, polymer blended fire-protection modifying material 15-35%,
Sial clinker 8-25%, stearic acid 0.1-10% is mixed;Polymer blended fire-protection modifying material is by 40-60% (weight
Amount) macromolecule blending modification material and 40-60% (weight) chemical assistant composition.
A kind of imitated wood material and its production technology are disclosed such as Chinese patent literature CN1148532A, using straw, seed shell as
Base-material, adds the modified sodium silicate being made up of sodium metasilicate, prodan and is passed through by the condensation of aluminum phosphate that phosphoric acid, aluminium hydroxide are made
Crush, mix, stirring is molded with.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hardness height, good toughness and fire prevention, the wood-imitated products of waterproof.
It is a further object to provide a kind of simple, the easy to make wood-imitated products manufacture craft of technique.
A kind of wood-imitated products, including openpore and the seal coat for being coated in openpore surface, it is characterised in that:The openpore by
Binder layer and reinforcement cloth alternating accumulation are formed, and the binder layer is made up of magnesium chloride and magnesia, and the seal coat is by double third
Ketone acrylamide and adipic dihydrazide crosslinking are formed.
Further, the mass ratio of magnesium chloride and magnesia is 1 in the binder layer:0.5-0.7.
Further, the reinforcement cloth is glass fabric.
Further, it is 1-10mm to strengthen the spacing between cloth described in adjacent two.
The manufacture craft of wood-imitated products, comprises the following steps:
(1) mould kind is made;
(2) molding jig is turned over according to mould kind;
(3) alternately cloth is strengthened in coating slurry and laying in the die cavity of mould, is stripped after drying, and openpore is made, described
Slurry is the mixture of magnesium chloride, magnesia and water, and the binder layer is formed after drying.
(4) seal coat is applied on openpore surface, applies water paint after drying again;
(5) the simulated grain pattern on openpore, applies protective paint again after drying, and makees decoration processing after drying, and imitation wood system is made
Product.
Further, the mass ratio of magnesium chloride, magnesia and water is 1 in the slurry:0.5-0.7:9-11.
Further, the decoration processing includes gilding and/or colored drawing.
Further, the grain pattern is printed and protected using watermark technique.
Further, the mould kind is timber, Dai Mu, plastic plate, gypsum, paraffin or can molded mud.
Further, the step (2) turns over molding jig using silica gel.
The present invention has the advantages that:
The composition of openpore is simple, is only made up of magnesium chloride, magnesia and reinforcement cloth, the molding mode of openpore is also relatively simple
With it is flexible, using binder layer and strengthen cloth alternating accumulation form, i.e., using alternately coating slurry and lay reinforcement cloth by the way of
It is molded in a mold, is adaptable to various xenotype molds, and there is hardness height, good toughness.
The seal coat being crosslinked by DAAM and adipic dihydrazide is coated on openpore surface, can be closed
The stomata on openpore surface, plays waterproof effect, and with certain fire resistance.
The molding mode of openpore determines that it is adaptable to various moulds, such as makes furniture, decoration structure,
Then each part can be assembled into furniture, with ancient building by furniture or the difference molding shaping of each part of decoration structure
Decorating structure has the advantages that easy to make, with low cost.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The sectional view for the wood-imitated products that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment one, shown in reference picture 1, a kind of wood-imitated products, including openpore 1 and the closing bottom for being coated in the surface of openpore 1
Paint 2, openpore 1 replaces accumulation by binder layer 11 and glass fabric 12 and formed, and binder layer 11 is made up of magnesium chloride and magnesia, chlorine
The mass ratio for changing magnesium and magnesia is 1:0.6, the mass ratio of magnesium chloride, magnesia and water is in the slurry for forming binder layer
1:0.6:10;Seal coat is formed by DAAM and adipic dihydrazide crosslinking, between adjacent two strengthen between cloth
Away from for 5mm.
Embodiment two, a kind of wood-imitated products, including openpore 1 and the seal coat 2 for being coated in the surface of openpore 1, openpore 1 is by base
The bed of material 11 and the alternating accumulation of glass fabric 12 are formed, and binder layer 11 is made up of magnesium chloride and magnesia, magnesium chloride and magnesia
Mass ratio be 1:0.7, the mass ratio of magnesium chloride, magnesia and water is 1 in the slurry for forming binder layer:0.7:11, envelope
Close priming paint to be formed by DAAM and adipic dihydrazide crosslinking, adjacent two spacing for strengthening between cloth are 10mm.
Embodiment three, a kind of wood-imitated products, including openpore 1 and the seal coat 2 for being coated in the surface of openpore 1, openpore 1 is by base
The bed of material 11 and the alternating accumulation of glass fabric 12 are formed, and binder layer 11 is made up of magnesium chloride and magnesia, magnesium chloride and magnesia
Mass ratio be 1:0.5, the mass ratio of magnesium chloride, magnesia and water is 1 in the slurry for forming binder layer:0.5:9 closings
Priming paint is formed by DAAM and adipic dihydrazide crosslinking, and adjacent two spacing for strengthening between cloth are 3mm.
A kind of manufacture craft of wood-imitated products, comprises the following steps:
(1) mould kind is made using timber is mechanical;
(2) molding jig is turned over using silica gel according to mould kind;
(3) alternately cloth is strengthened in coating slurry and laying in the die cavity of mould, is stripped after drying, and openpore is made, described
Slurry is the mixture of magnesium chloride, magnesia and water, and the binder layer is formed after drying.
(4) seal coat is applied on openpore surface, applies water paint after drying again;
(5) watermark technique simulated grain pattern is used on openpore, protective paint is applied after drying again, makees after drying at decoration
Reason, is made wood-imitated products, and decoration processing includes gilding and/or colored drawing.
Above-mentioned wood-imitated products are according to GB8624-2006《Construction material and product burns grading performance》And GB/T5464-
1999《Construction material non-combustibility test method》Tested, result of the test such as following table:
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, therefore the scope that the present invention is implemented can not be limited with this, i.e.,
The equivalent changes and modifications made according to scope of the present invention patent and description, all should still belong to what patent of the present invention covered
In the range of.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of wood-imitated products, including openpore and the seal coat for being coated in openpore surface, it is characterised in that:The openpore is by base
The bed of material and reinforcement cloth alternating accumulation are formed, and the spacing strengthened described in adjacent two between cloth is 3-10mm, and the binder layer is by chlorination
The mass ratio of magnesium and magnesia composition, magnesium chloride and magnesia is 1:0.5-0.7, the seal coat is by DAAM
Formed with adipic dihydrazide crosslinking.
2. a kind of wood-imitated products according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reinforcement cloth is glass fabric.
3. the manufacture craft of wood-imitated products as claimed in claim 1 or 2, comprises the following steps:
(1) mould kind is made;
(2) molding jig is turned over according to mould kind;
(3) alternately cloth is strengthened in coating slurry and laying in the die cavity of mould, is stripped after drying, and openpore, the slurry is made
For the mixture of magnesium chloride, magnesia and water, the binder layer is formed after drying solidification;
(4) seal coat is applied on openpore surface, applies water paint after drying again;
(5) the simulated grain pattern on openpore, applies protective paint again after drying, and makees decoration processing after drying, and wood-imitated products are made.
4. the manufacture craft of wood-imitated products according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Magnesium chloride, oxidation in the slurry
The mass ratio of magnesium and water is 1:0.5-0.7:9-11.
5. the manufacture craft of wood-imitated products according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The decoration processing includes gilding
And/or colored drawing.
6. the manufacture craft of wood-imitated products according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The grain pattern uses watermark work
Skill is printed.
7. the manufacture craft of wood-imitated products according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The mould kind is timber, Dai Mu, modeling
Flitch, gypsum, paraffin or can molded mud.
8. a kind of manufacture craft of wood-imitated products according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The step (2) uses silicon
Glue turns over molding jig.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510716476.XA CN105365306B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of wood-imitated products and its manufacture craft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510716476.XA CN105365306B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of wood-imitated products and its manufacture craft |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105365306A CN105365306A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
CN105365306B true CN105365306B (en) | 2017-08-25 |
Family
ID=55368171
Family Applications (1)
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CN201510716476.XA Active CN105365306B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of wood-imitated products and its manufacture craft |
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CN (1) | CN105365306B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106738175B (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-11-23 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of processing method of the artificial funny face slicing veneer of imitative Huanghua Pear |
CN106625966B (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-11-23 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of processing method using Vietnam's Huanghua Pear manufacture funny face pattern |
CN106584633B (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2018-07-10 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of processing method for copying Hainan Huanghua Pear Furniture panel using showy flowers of herbaceous plants pears plank |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1088510A (en) * | 1992-12-19 | 1994-06-29 | 谭家玉 | Porcelain board and manufacturing process thereof |
CN1037828C (en) * | 1994-07-08 | 1998-03-25 | 陈雪海 | Artificial wood board and its producing method |
CN102344533B (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2012-11-14 | 山东宝达新材料有限公司 | Resin emulsion for water-borne wood paint and preparation method thereof |
CN104745057B (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2017-04-19 | 广东杰锐新材料有限公司 | Dirt-resistant environmental-friendly finishing coat and preparation method thereof |
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