CN105362455A - 一种治疗骨质增生的中药丸 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗骨质增生的中药丸,按重量份计,由以下原料制成:熟地100—250;巴戟天100—250;仙灵脾100—250;乳香30—100;没药30—100;川断90—200;鸡血藤90—200;桃仁50—150;川牛膝30—100;秦艽100—250;大血藤90—200;所述中药丸的制备方法是将上述原料研末,炼蜜为丸,每丸重5克—15克。本发明具有温补肾阳、活血止痛的功效,非常适合用于肾阳不足、经络瘀滞引起的增生性脊柱炎骨质增生症,无毒副作用,治疗效果显著。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中医药领域,特别涉及一种治疗骨质增生的中药丸。
背景技术
本病起病缓慢,无全身症状,多为50岁以上的中老年。常为多关节发病,也有单关节发病者。受累关节可有持续性隐痛,活动增加时加重,休息后好转。疼痛常不严重,气压降低时加重,与气候变化有关。有时可有急性疼痛发作,同时有关节僵硬感,偶尔可发现关节内有磨擦音。久坐后关节僵硬加重,稍活动后好转,有人称之为“休息痛”。后期关节肿胀、增大及运动受限,很少完全强直,一般表现为骨阻滞征。
目前治疗骨质增生的方法很多,一是按摩和牵引法等物理疗法,适用于颈、腰椎骨质增生,这种方法完全靠外力的作用,只对局部进行治疗,却忽视了对人体内整体地调节,因此只能起到暂时的止痛作用,而不能达到治疗的目的;二是西医治疗,通常采用吃止痛药、打止痛针缓解症状和手术开刀治疗,开刀手术治疗难度大,费用高,一般患者难以承受,且复发不能根治;三是中医中药治疗,分为内治法和外治法,内治法即内服汤药、丸药等,外治法即膏贴、熏洗、外敷等,不论是内治、外治都有一定疗效,但是存在见效慢、疗程太长,患者难以坚持等问题。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本发明的目的是提供一种一种治疗骨质增生的中药丸,基于中医学理论辩证组方,对骨质增生的治疗效果良好。
本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:
一种治疗骨质增生的中药丸,其特征在于:按重量份计,由以下原料制成:熟地100—250;巴戟天100—250;仙灵脾100—250;乳香30—100;没药30—100;川断90—200;鸡血藤90—200;桃仁50—150;川牛膝30—100;秦艽100—250;大血藤90—200;
所述中药丸的制备方法是将上述原料研末,炼蜜为丸,每丸重5克—15克。
特别地,按重量份计,由以下原料制成:熟地150;巴戟天150;仙灵脾150;乳香70;没药70;川断150;鸡血藤150;桃仁100;川牛膝60;秦艽200;大血藤150。
上述各组分的中药药理和作用如下:
熟地:味甘;性温。入肝、肾经。补血滋润;益精填髓。主血虎萎黄;眩晕心悸;月经不调;崩不止;肝肾阴亏;潮热盗汗;遗精阳痿;不育不孕;腰膝酸软;耳鸣耳聋;头目昏花;须发早白;消渴;便秘;肾虚喘促。用于肝肾阴虚,腰膝酸软,骨蒸潮热,盗汗遗精,内热消渴,血虚萎黄,心悸怔忡,月经不调,崩漏下血,眩晕,耳鸣,须发早白。
巴戟天:甘,辛,微温。入肝、肾经。补肾助阳;强筋壮骨;祛风除湿。主肾虚阳痿;遗精早泄;少腹冷痛;小便不禁;宫冷不孕;风寒湿痹;腰膝酸软;风湿肢气。用于阳痿遗精,宫冷不孕,月经不调,少腹冷痛,风湿痹痛,筋骨痿软
仙灵脾:别名淫羊霍、放杖草、弃杖草、千两金、干鸡筋、黄连祖、三枝九叶草、刚草。味辛;甘;性温。入肝、肾经。补肾壮阳;祛风除湿;强筋键骨。主阳痿遗精;虚冷不育;尿频失楚;肾虚喘咳;腰膝酸软;风湿痹痛;半身不遂;四肢不仁。治阳痿不举,小便淋沥,筋骨挛急,半身不遂,腰膝无力,风湿痹痛,四肢不仁。
乳香:味辛;苦;微温。入心、肝、脾经。活血行气;通经止痛;消肿生肌。主心腹疼痛;风湿痹痛;经闭痛经;跌打瘀痛;痈疽肿毒;肠痈;疮溃不敛。治气血凝滞、心腹疼痛,痈疮肿毒,跌打损伤,痛经,产后瘀血刺痛。
没药:苦,平。入肝经。活血止痛;消肿生肌。主胸腹瘀痛;痛经;经闭;症瘕;跌打损伤;痈肿疮疡;肠痈;目赤肿痛。用于跌打淤血肿痛,痈疽肿痛,胸腹诸痛;外用治疮口久不收敛。
川断:即川续断,味苦;辛;性微温。入肝、肾经。补肝肾;强筋骨;调血脉;止崩漏。主腰背酸痛;肢节痿痹;跌扑创伤、损筋折骨、胎动漏红、血崩、遗精、带下、痈疽疮肿。用于腰膝酸软,风湿痹痛,崩漏,胎漏,跌扑损伤。酒续断多用于风湿痹痛,跌扑损伤。盐续断多用于腰膝酸软。
鸡血藤:味苦;微甘;性温。归肝、肾经。活血舒筋;养血调经。主手足麻木;肢体瘫痪;风湿痹痛;妇女有经不调;痛经;闭经。补血,活血,通络。用于月经不调,血虚萎黄,麻木瘫痪,风湿痹痛。
桃仁:苦甘;平;无毒。心;肝;大肠;肺;脾经。破血行瘀,润燥滑肠。治经闭,癥瘕,热病蓄血,风痹,疟疾,跌打损伤,瘀血肿痛,血燥便秘。
川牛膝:甘;微苦;性平。归肝、肾经。活血祛瘀;祛风利湿。主血瘀经闭;难产;胞衣不下;产后瘀血腹痛;热淋;石淋;痛经;风湿腰膝疼痛。用于经闭症瘕,胞衣不下,关节痹痛,足痿筋挛,尿血血淋,跌扑损伤。
秦艽:苦;辛;微寒。入肝、胃、胆经。祛风湿;舒筋络;清虚热;利湿退黄。主风湿痹通痛;筋骨拘挛;手足不遂;骨蒸潮热;小儿疳热;湿热黄疸。用于风湿痹痛,筋脉拘挛,骨节酸痛,日晡潮热,小儿疳积发热。
大血藤:苦,平。能败毒消痈,活血通络,祛风杀虫。治急、慢性阑尾炎,风湿痹痛,赤痢,血淋,月经不调,疳积,虫痛,跌扑损伤。清热解毒,活血,祛风。用于肠痈腹痛、经闭痛经、风湿痹痛、跌打扑痛。
本发明的有益效果是:
本发明具有温补肾阳、活血止痛的功效,非常适合用于肾阳不足、经络瘀滞引起的增生性脊柱炎骨质增生症,无毒副作用,治疗效果显著。
具体实施方式
以下将对本发明的优选实施例进行详细的描述。
本发明的治疗骨质增生的中药丸,按重量份计,由以下原料制成:熟地100—250;巴戟天100—250;仙灵脾100—250;乳香30—100;没药30—100;川断90—200;鸡血藤90—200;桃仁50—150;川牛膝30—100;秦艽100—250;大血藤90—200。
该中药丸的制备方法是将上述原料研末,炼蜜为丸,每丸重5克—15克。
本实施例按重量份计,由以下原料制成:熟地150g;巴戟天150g;仙灵脾150g;乳香70g;没药70g;川断150g;鸡血藤150g;桃仁100g;川牛膝60g;秦艽200g;大血藤150g。制成的药丸每丸为10g。
服用方法:每日三次,每次1丸嚼烂温开水或白酒吞服。15天为一疗程,可连用1—5个疗程。一般3-5个疗程即可痊愈,治愈率达到95%。
典型病例:
1、马某,男,62岁,腰部疼痛,患增生性脊柱炎骨质增生症多年,双下肢活动不利,服用本发明药丸4个疗程后,临床症状消除,自感全身轻松自如,至今未复发。
2、刘某,男,65岁,自觉上肢麻木,乏力,行走困难,同时伴有头痛、头晕、耳鸣等症状,X片显示患增生性脊柱炎骨质增生,服用本发明的药丸3个疗程后,症状明显好转,继续服用2个疗程,症状完全消失。一年后随访,未见复发。
3、梁某,女,58岁,患增生性脊柱炎骨质增生症多年,走路膝关节疼痛僵硬无力,严重时行走困难,不能下蹲。服用本发明的药丸2个疗程后疼痛症状减轻,能正常行走,再服用2个疗程后,症状消失。一年后随访,未见复发。
Claims (2)
1.一种治疗骨质增生的中药丸,其特征在于:按重量份计,由以下原料制成:熟地100—250;巴戟天100—250;仙灵脾100—250;乳香30—100;没药30—100;川断90—200;鸡血藤90—200;桃仁50—150;川牛膝30—100;秦艽100—250;大血藤90—200;
所述中药丸的制备方法是将上述原料研末,炼蜜为丸,每丸重5克—15克。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗骨质增生的中药丸,其特征在于:按重量份计,由以下原料制成:熟地150;巴戟天150;仙灵脾150;乳香70;没药70;川断150;鸡血藤150;桃仁100;川牛膝60;秦艽200;大血藤150。
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