CN105360053A - Smart floater for fishpond management - Google Patents
Smart floater for fishpond management Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105360053A CN105360053A CN201510820593.0A CN201510820593A CN105360053A CN 105360053 A CN105360053 A CN 105360053A CN 201510820593 A CN201510820593 A CN 201510820593A CN 105360053 A CN105360053 A CN 105360053A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fish pond
- microcontroller
- temperature
- intelligent buoy
- humidity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009514 concussion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013547 stew Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a smart floater for fishpond management. The smart floater consists of a power supply module, a micro-controller, a wireless communication device, a light measuring device, a temperature and humidity measuring module, a three-axis sensor and a water quality clarity measuring circuit, wherein the micro-controller is connected to the wireless communication device, the light measuring device, the temperature and humidity measuring module, the three-axis sensor and the water quality clarity measuring circuit via I/O interfaces separately. The present invention discloses a smart floater for fishpond management. The smart floater adopts a microprocessor control technology and a wireless communication technology, and achieves automatization of fishpond environment detection and aeration management by various sensors, so that the smart floater has a good application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aquaculture management devices, particularly relate to a kind of intelligent buoy for fish pond management, belong to technical field of aquaculture.
Background technology
The basis that fish pond environment is medium in which fish live and grows, fish pond environment degenerates and can cause fish anoxic, poisoning, serious also causing death.Current, certain blindness is there is in the individual raiser of major part for the management in fish pond, usually by naked eyes and micro-judgment fish pond environmental aspect, blindly whether decision gives fish pond oxygenation, whether change water to fish pond, this often causes aerator not have clear and definite boundary switch time, causes electric energy, pool water to waste.
At present, many raisers measure the oxygen content of water body by dissolved oxygen meter in the management of fish pond, and then judge when oxygenation, although economize on electricity object can be reached, due to dissolved oxygen meter costly, function singleness, and can not well adapt to fish pond complex environment, be unsuitable for promoting the use of on a large scale.In addition, dissolved oxygen meter cannot detect the fish pond environmental information such as fish pond water temperature, water quality definition in real time, the person of breeding fish can not be allowed to grasp fish pond information in time, thus avoid the tedious work frequently making an inspection tour fish pond.
Summary of the invention
For the demand, the invention provides a kind of intelligent buoy for fish pond management, this intelligent buoy have employed Microprocessor S3C44B0X technology and wireless communication technology, by carrying multiple sensors, achieve the automation of fish pond environment measuring and oxygenation management, have a good application prospect.
The present invention is a kind of intelligent buoy for fish pond management, described intelligent buoy is made up of power module, microcontroller, wireless communication devices, light exposure measurement device, temperature and humidity measurement module, three-axis sensor and water quality intelligibility measure circuit, and described microcontroller connects wireless communication devices, light exposure measurement device, temperature and humidity measurement module, three-axis sensor and water quality intelligibility measure circuit respectively by I/O interface.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described power module is made up of solar panels, LTC3105 charging chip and lithium battery, and its lithium battery can be microcontroller to be continued to provide DC voltage.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described microcontroller have employed STM32F103C8T6 embedded-type ARM chip, in this microcontroller, establishment has data acquisition process program, the various fish pond environmental informations obtained can be carried out analyzing and processing by it, and send to the host computer being placed in bank, fish pond to carry out automatic management result by wireless communication devices.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described light exposure measurement device employing model is the programmable optical/frequency converter of TSL230, and it can send the fish pond illuminance information of measurement to microcontroller.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described temperature and humidity measurement module is made up of Temperature Humidity Sensor DHT11 and temperature sensor DS18B20, its Temperature Humidity Sensor can send the temp. and humidity information in the air of measurement to microcontroller, and its temperature sensor can send the water temperature information of measurement to microcontroller.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described three-axis sensor adopts MMA7361 type device, and it can measure fish pond ripples concussion situation in real time, and sends the change voltage signal of generation to microcontroller.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described water quality intelligibility measure circuit is made up of laser and photo resistance, and it can detect water quality definition situation, and sends output signal to microcontroller.
Present invention is disclosed a kind of intelligent buoy for fish pond management, this intelligent buoy have employed Microprocessor S3C44B0X technology and wireless communication technology, by carrying multiple sensors, achieving the automation of fish pond environment measuring and oxygenation management, having a good application prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the intelligent buoy that the embodiment of the present invention manages for fish pond.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the intelligent buoy that the embodiment of the present invention manages for fish pond; This intelligent buoy is made up of power module, microcontroller, wireless communication devices, light exposure measurement device, temperature and humidity measurement module, three-axis sensor and water quality intelligibility measure circuit, and described microcontroller connects wireless communication devices, light exposure measurement device, temperature and humidity measurement module, three-axis sensor and water quality intelligibility measure circuit respectively by I/O interface.
The intelligent buoy for fish pond management that the present invention mentions is using photovoltaic cell as buoy power supply, adopt STM32F103C8T6 embedded-type ARM chip as microcontroller, fish pond illuminance, aerial temperature and humidity, water layer temperature, abnormal water level fluctuation and water quality definition is detected by the light exposure measurement device, temperature and humidity measurement module, three-axis sensor and the water quality intelligibility measure circuit that carry, the environmental information measured by microcontroller analyzing and processing modules again, thus judge the health condition of fish, judge whether change water and whether open aerator.Wherein, in microcontroller, establishment has data acquisition process program, the various fish pond environmental informations obtained can be carried out analyzing and processing according to the algorithm routine optimized by it, and by wireless communication devices, analysis result is sent to the host computer being placed in bank, fish pond, controlled whether to open aerator according to the intelligent buoy signal received by host computer again, whether the fish pond information according to display controls to carry out changing water; Wherein, wireless communication devices model is nRF24L01, and this wireless communication devices power consumption reliability that is lower, with low cost, signal transmission is high.Light exposure measurement device employing model is the programmable optical/frequency converter of TSL230, and it can send the fish pond illuminance information of measurement to microcontroller.Temperature and humidity measurement module is made up of Temperature Humidity Sensor DHT11 and temperature sensor DS18B20; Wherein, Temperature Humidity Sensor can send the temp. and humidity information in the air of measurement to microcontroller, and temperature sensor can send the water temperature information of measurement to microcontroller.Water quality intelligibility measure circuit is made up of laser and photo resistance, and it can detect water quality definition situation, and sends output signal to microcontroller.
The buoy power supply adopted for the intelligent buoy of fish pond management in the present invention is made up of solar panels, LTC3105 charging chip and lithium battery; Wherein, solar panels can convert inexhaustible solar energy to electric energy, and when lithium battery quantity not sufficient, the electric energy of storage can be charged to lithium battery by LTC3105 charging chip, ensure that lithium battery possesses lasting permanent electricity, and then continue to provide DC voltage for microcontroller.Three-axis sensor MMA7361 in this intelligent buoy is the critical component measuring fish pond ripples concussion situation, it has three weight sensors, be in the x of three-dimensional cartesian coordinate system respectively, y, z-axis, when water level fluctuation causes buoy to shake, three-axis sensor exports xyz tri-and changes voltage signal, and send signal to microcontroller and process, whether microcontroller meets fish by the Changing Pattern of analytic signal is raised the nose above water to breathe situation, thus judges whether to open aerator.In the breed in stew management of reality, user can arrange multiple intelligent buoy at fish pond, thus grasps fish pond administrative situation more comprehensively, and the object realizing economize on electricity, water saving and reduce discharging, can avoid the tedious work frequently making an inspection tour fish pond simultaneously.
Present invention is disclosed a kind of intelligent buoy for fish pond management, this intelligent buoy have employed Microprocessor S3C44B0X technology and wireless communication technology, by carrying multiple sensors, achieving the automation of fish pond environment measuring and oxygenation management, having a good application prospect.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention; the change can expected without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should limit with claims is as the criterion.
Claims (7)
1. the intelligent buoy for fish pond management, it is characterized in that, described intelligent buoy is made up of power module, microcontroller, wireless communication devices, light exposure measurement device, temperature and humidity measurement module, three-axis sensor and water quality intelligibility measure circuit, and described microcontroller connects wireless communication devices, light exposure measurement device, temperature and humidity measurement module, three-axis sensor and water quality intelligibility measure circuit respectively by I/O interface.
2. the intelligent buoy for fish pond management according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described power module is made up of solar panels, LTC3105 charging chip and lithium battery, and its lithium battery can be microcontroller to be continued to provide DC voltage.
3. the intelligent buoy for fish pond management according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described microcontroller have employed STM32F103C8T6 embedded-type ARM chip, in this microcontroller, establishment has data acquisition process program, the various fish pond environmental informations obtained can be carried out analyzing and processing by it, and send to the host computer being placed in bank, fish pond to carry out automatic management result by wireless communication devices.
4. the intelligent buoy for fish pond management according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described light exposure measurement device employing model is the programmable optical/frequency converter of TSL230, and it can send the fish pond illuminance information of measurement to microcontroller.
5. the intelligent buoy for fish pond management according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described temperature and humidity measurement module is made up of Temperature Humidity Sensor DHT11 and temperature sensor DS18B20, its Temperature Humidity Sensor can send the temp. and humidity information in the air of measurement to microcontroller, and its temperature sensor can send the water temperature information of measurement to microcontroller.
6. the intelligent buoy for fish pond management according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described three-axis sensor adopts MMA7361 type device, and it can measure fish pond ripples concussion situation in real time, and sends the change voltage signal of generation to microcontroller.
7. the intelligent buoy for fish pond management according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described water quality intelligibility measure circuit is made up of laser and photo resistance, and it can detect water quality definition situation, and sends output signal to microcontroller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510820593.0A CN105360053A (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Smart floater for fishpond management |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510820593.0A CN105360053A (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Smart floater for fishpond management |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105360053A true CN105360053A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
ID=55363150
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510820593.0A Pending CN105360053A (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Smart floater for fishpond management |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105360053A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101118229A (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2008-02-06 | 浙江大学 | Water body environment pollution monitoring system based on electrochemical sensor |
| CN203053956U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-07-10 | 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 | Networked marine water quality monitor system |
| KR20140053427A (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-05-08 | 주식회사 해왕 | Buoy for farm of marine products |
| CN203996792U (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-12-10 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | A kind of oceanographic buoy |
-
2015
- 2015-11-24 CN CN201510820593.0A patent/CN105360053A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101118229A (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2008-02-06 | 浙江大学 | Water body environment pollution monitoring system based on electrochemical sensor |
| KR20140053427A (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-05-08 | 주식회사 해왕 | Buoy for farm of marine products |
| CN203053956U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-07-10 | 山东省科学院海洋仪器仪表研究所 | Networked marine water quality monitor system |
| CN203996792U (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-12-10 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | A kind of oceanographic buoy |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王建等: "一种用于鱼塘增氧管理的智能浮标设计", 《电子设计工程》 * |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160302 |