KR20140053427A - Buoy for farm of marine products - Google Patents

Buoy for farm of marine products Download PDF

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Publication number
KR20140053427A
KR20140053427A KR1020120118864A KR20120118864A KR20140053427A KR 20140053427 A KR20140053427 A KR 20140053427A KR 1020120118864 A KR1020120118864 A KR 1020120118864A KR 20120118864 A KR20120118864 A KR 20120118864A KR 20140053427 A KR20140053427 A KR 20140053427A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
hemispherical hollow
hollow body
buoy
hemispherical
hollow bodies
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KR1020120118864A
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Korean (ko)
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조용관
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주식회사 해왕
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Publication of KR20140053427A publication Critical patent/KR20140053427A/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K75/00—Accessories for fishing nets; Details of fishing nets, e.g. structure
    • A01K75/04—Floats
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G33/00—Cultivation of seaweed or algae
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
    • A01K61/65—Connecting or mooring devices therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a buoy to farm marine products having a pair of an open hemispherical hollow body and a hemispherical hollow body connected to the open end of the open hemispherical hollow body. Both hemispherical hollow bodies are combined with each other through the open end; rope connectors are combined with the upper part, the lower part, and the side parts of each of the hemispherical hollow bodies; urea foam as a floatant is filled into each of the hemispherical hollow bodies; and a red clay coating layer is formed on the surface of each of the hemispherical hollow bodies. Each of the hemispherical hollow bodies in a component state can be overlapped and stacked so that the volume thereof can be minimized, thereby facilitating mass transportation. Therefore, transportation problems due to large volume can be solved and the buoy can easily be assembled on-site, thereby remarkably reducing the work time and the process made simple leading to improved productivity.

Description

수산물 양식용 부이{BUOY FOR FARM OF MARINE PRODUCTS}{BUOY FOR FARM OF MARINE PRODUCTS}

본 발명은 수산물 양식에 사용되는 부이에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 개방된 반구형 중공체와 개방 측 단부에 연결부가 일체로 형성된 반구형 중공체를 2개 1조로 구성되고, 양측 반구형 중공체의 개방 측 단부가 결합되어서 구형 중공체로 하는 것; 각 반구형 중공체의 측면과 상, 하부에 로프 연결구를 일체로 형성하는 것; 각 반구형 중공체의 내부에 부력제로 우레아폼을 충진하는 것; 각 반구형 중공체의 표면에 황토 코팅층을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 것인바, 반구형 중공체를 각기 부품 상태로 포개어 적층이 가능하므로 부피를 최소화할 수가 있기 때문에 대량 운반이 용이하다. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a hollow body used in aquaculture, and more particularly, to a hollow body having an open hemispherical hollow body and a hemispherical hollow body formed integrally with the open- The ends are joined to form spherical hollow bodies; Forming a rope connector integrally on the side and top and bottom of each hemispherical hollow body; Filling each hemispheric hollow body with buoyant urea foam; And a loess coat layer is formed on the surface of each hemispherical hollow body. The hemispherical hollow body can be stacked in the form of parts and can be laminated, so that the volume can be minimized, so mass transportation is easy.

따라서 큰 부피로 인해 운반이 가장 문제점인 폐단을 해소할 수가 있고, 현장에서 간편하게 접착 조립할 수가 있게 되므로 작업시간을 대폭 단축할 수가 있으며, 공정의 간소화로 생산성이 매우 높은 이점이 있는 것이다. Therefore, it is possible to solve the problem that the transportation is the most problem due to the large volume, and it is possible to easily assemble and assemble in the field so that the working time can be greatly shortened, and the productivity is very high due to the simplification of the process.

일반적으로 부이는 바다나 호수에서 어류나 해초 등 수산물을 양식할 때 그물이나 양식용 시설물을 물 위에 띄우기 위해 사용하는 것으로서, 특히 부식을 방지하여 내구성을 증강시키고, 외부의 충격에 쉽게 파손되지 않도록 견고해야 하며, 높은 부력을 겸비해야 하는 것이 필수적인 요소이다.Generally, buoy is used to float net or aquaculture facilities on the water when farming aquatic products such as fish or seaweed in the sea or lake. Especially, it enhances durability by preventing corrosion, And it is essential to have high buoyancy.

종래에 주로 사용되는 부이 제조용 재료로써는 발포 스티로폼을 많이 사용하고 있다. 그러나 스티로폼 재료를 사용하여 제조한 부이는 인장 및 압축강도 등 제반 물성이 좋지 못하여 충격 및 기타 외부의 환경 조건에 의하여 쉽게 파손이 되므로 장기간 사용이 불가능하였고, 사용중 충격을 받은 부분이 쉽게 파손이 되거나 또는 유실된 스티로폼 부이의 잔해는 바다나 하천을 오염하는 환경오염의 주원인이 되고 있다. Foamed styrofoam is widely used as a material for manufacturing buoys which is conventionally used. However, it is difficult to use for a long time due to shock and other external environmental conditions due to poor physical properties such as tensile and compressive strength, which are produced by using a styrofoam material. The debris of the lost Styrofoam buoy is the main cause of the environmental pollution that pollutes the sea and the river.

따라서, 부이의 내구성을 높이기 위해서 동체를 합성수지로 제작하고, 부력을 높이기 위하여 동체의 내부에 진공파이프를 매설하는 방법을 주로 사용하였다. Therefore, in order to increase the durability of the buoy, the body is made of synthetic resin and the vacuum pipe is buried in the body to increase the buoyancy.

그러나, 진공파이프를 매설하는 구성은 제작이 매우 복잡하고, 또한 선박이나 기타 부유물의 충격에 의해 파손되는 경우가 많았으며, 해수나 태양열에 의해 쉽게 부식되는 폐단이 있었다. However, the construction of the vacuum pipe is very complicated to manufacture, and it is often broken by the impact of a ship or other suspended matter, and there is a case where it is easily corroded by seawater or solar heat.

또한, 동체에 로프를 연결하는 수단이 취약하여서 연결부 쉽게 손상되는 결점이 있었다. 따라서 제작이 용이하고, 내구성이 강한 반면 외부의 충격을 견딜 수 있으며, 특히 부피가 큰 부의를 다량 용이하게 운반하여서 현장에서 간편하게 조립하여 설치할 수가 있는 부이가 절실히 요구되는 실정이다. In addition, there was a drawback that the means of connecting the rope to the fuselage was fragile and the connection part was easily damaged. Therefore, it is inevitable that buoys which can be easily manufactured and durable, can withstand external impacts, and particularly, can easily be assembled and installed in the field by carrying a large volume of buoys easily.

본 발명은 상기한 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위해 창안된 것으로서, 각 반구형 중공체 부품을 포개어 적층이 가능하므로 부피를 최소화 할 수가 있어서 운반이 용이하고, 현장에서 반구형 중공체의 내부에 부력제로 우레아폼을 충진하여서 간편하게 접착 조립할 수가 있게 되었다. 따라서 작업시간을 대폭 단축할 수가 있고, 구성이 간결하여 대량생산이 용이하여 수산양식에 크게 이바지 할 수가 있는 부이를 제공하는 것을 본 발명의 목적으로 하고 있다.Disclosure of the Invention The present invention was conceived in order to solve all of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a hollow spherical hollow body which can be stacked and laminated so that volume can be minimized, So that it can be easily bonded and assembled. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a beer which can greatly shorten the working time and can contribute to aquaculture style with a simple structure and easy mass production.

본 발명에서는 상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 폐수지로 성형되고 개방된 반구형 중공체와 개방 측 단부에 연결부가 일체로 형성된 반구형 중공체를 2개 1조로 구성하고, 양측 반구형 중공체의 개방 측 단부가 결합되어서 구형 중공체로 하는 것; 각 반구형 중공체의 측면과 상, 하부에 로프 연결구를 일체로 형성하는 것; 각 반구형 중공체의 내부에 우레아폼을 충진하는 것; 각 반구형 중공체의 표면에 황토 코팅층을 형성하게 된 것인바, 운반의 경우 반구형 중공체를 각기 포개어 적층이 가능하여 부피를 최소화할 수가 있다. 그리고 부이의 황토 코팅층은 양식장 주변에 미생물이 서식하는 것을 저지하고, 적조현상 및 오염을 방지하도록 되었다. In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a hemispherical hollow body formed of a wasted resin and having an open hemispherical hollow body and a hemispherical hollow body integrally formed with the open end at one end thereof, Made into a spherical hollow body; Forming a rope connector integrally on the side and top and bottom of each hemispherical hollow body; Filling each hemispherical hollow body with urea foam; And a loess coat layer is formed on the surface of each hemispherical hollow body. In case of carrying, the hemispherical hollow body can be stacked and laminated, thereby minimizing the volume. And the loess coat layer of buoy prevents microbial growth around the farm and prevents red tide phenomenon and pollution.

반구형 중공체를 결합하여 부이를 구성함으로써, 각 반구형 중공체를 포개어 적층이 가능하므로 부피를 최소화할 수가 있어서 대량 운반이 용이하다. 따라서 큰 부피로 인해 운반이 가장 큰 문제점인 폐단을 해소할 수가 있고, 현장에서 간편하게 접착 조립할 수가 있게 되므로 작업시간을 대폭 단축할 수가 있으며, 또한 본 발명은 폐수지를 이용하므로 생산비를 절감하여 경제적이고 친환경적이며, 내구성과 부유 성능이 더욱 향상되었고, 공정의 간결화로 인해 대량생산이 가능하도록 된 것이다. By combining the hemispherical hollow bodies, the hemispherical hollow bodies can be stacked and laminated, so that the volume can be minimized, which facilitates mass transport. Therefore, it is possible to solve the problem that is the biggest problem of transportation due to a large volume, and it is possible to easily assemble and assemble in the field, so that the working time can be drastically shortened. Further, the present invention can be economically and environmentally , Durability and floating performance are further improved, and mass production can be achieved due to the simplification of the process.

도 1은 본 발명의 분해 사시도.
도 2는 본 발명의 결합 사시도.
도 3은 본 발명의 결합 단면도.
도 4는 본 발명의 내부에 부력제가 충진된 단면도.
도 5는 본 발명이 부품상태로 포개어 다량 적층된 상태도.1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
2 is a combined perspective view of the present invention.
Figure 3 is an engaging cross-sectional view of the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view of a buoyancy filled in the interior of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a state in which the present invention is overlaid and stacked in a state of parts. Fig.

본 발명의 구성 및 작용을 첨부된 도면에 의하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.The construction and operation of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 분해사시도로서, 개방 측 단부에 연결턱(11)과 삽입홈(12)이 일체로 형성된 반구형 중공체(10)와 개방된 반구형 중공체(20)를 2개 1조로 하여 구형 부이(1)를 형성하고, 각 반구형 중공체(10)(20)의 측면과 상, 하부에 로프 연결구(13)(23)가 형성되었다.Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention, showing a hemispherical hollow body 10 and a hemispherical hollow body 20 which are formed integrally with each other at an open side end thereof with a coupling step 11 and an insertion groove 12, And the rope connectors 13 and 23 are formed on the side surface and the upper and lower sides of the hemispherical hollow bodies 10 and 20, respectively.

도 2 및 도 3은 본 발명의 결합사시도 및 결합단면도로서, 반구형 중공체(10)의 연결턱(11)에 형성된 삽입홈(12)에 반구형 중공체(20)의 개방 측 단부(21)를 삽입하고, 별도의 접착제를 사용하여 이탈되지 않도록 접착하게 된다. 그리고 각 중공체(10)(20)의 표면은 황토 코팅층(14)(24)이 형성되어서 양식장 주변에 미생물이 서식하는 것을 저지하고, 적조현상 및 오염을 방지하도록 된다. 2 and 3 are a combined perspective view and an engagement sectional view of the present invention in which the opening side end portion 21 of the hemispherical hollow body 20 is inserted into the insertion groove 12 formed in the coupling step 11 of the hemispherical hollow body 10 And the adhesive is adhered so as not to be separated by using a separate adhesive. The surface of each of the hollow bodies 10 and 20 is formed with the yellow clay coat layers 14 and 24 to prevent the microbes from living in the vicinity of the farm and prevent red tide phenomenon and contamination.

또한, 반구형 중공체(10)(20)의 측면과 상, 하부에 형성된 로프 연결구(13)(23)는 인접한 부이와 로프로 연결하여 고정 설치하는데 사용된다.The rope connecting ports 13 and 23 formed on the side surface and the upper and lower sides of the hemispherical hollow body 10 and 20 are used to connect and fix the rope to the adjacent portion.

도 4는 본 발명의 내부에 부력제가 충진된 단면도로서, 부이(1)는 주로 현장에서 조립하여 설치하게 되는데, 부이(1)의 부력을 향상시키기 위하여 각 반구형 중공체(10)(20)의 내부에 부력제(15)(25)를 충진하여 완성하게 된다. 본 발명에서는 부력제로 우레아폼을 사용한다. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a buoy according to the present invention. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the buoy according to the present invention. The buoy is mainly assembled in the field. In order to improve buoyancy of the buoy, And the buoyant agent 15 (25) is filled in the inside. In the present invention, urea foam is used as buoyancy agent.

도 5는 본 발명이 부품상태로 포개어 다량 적층된 상태도로서, 부이(1)의 가장 큰 취약점은 부피가 커서 운반하기가 용이치 못하였다. 본 발명에서는 각기 분리된 반구형 중공체(10)(20)를 포개어 다량 적층할 수가 있어서 신속하고 편리하게 현장으로 운반할 수가 있다.Fig. 5 shows a state in which the present invention is overlaid and stacked in a large number of parts, and the biggest weak point of the buoy 1 is bulky, which makes it difficult to carry. In the present invention, the hemispherical hollow bodies 10 and 20, which are separated from each other, can be stacked and stacked in large quantities, so that the hemispherical hollow bodies 10 and 20 can be quickly and conveniently transported to the site.

1 : 부이 10, 20 : 중공체 11 : 연결턱
12 : 삽입홈 13, 23 : 로프 연결구 14, 24 : 황토 코팅층
15, 25 : 부력제 21 : 단부1: buoy 10, 20: hollow body 11: connecting jaw
12: insertion groove 13, 23: rope connector 14, 24: loess coating layer
15, 25: buoyancy force 21: end

Claims (5)

개방된 반구형 중공체와 개방 측 단부에 연결턱과 삽입홈이 일체로 형성된 반구형 중공체를 2개 1조로 구성하고, 양측 반구형 중공체의 개방 측 단부가 결합되어서 구형 중공체로 하는 것;
각 반구형 중공체의 측면과 상, 하부에 로프 연결구를 일체로 형성하는 것;
각 반구형 중공체의 내부에 부력제를 충진하는 것;
각 반구형 중공체의 표면에 코팅층을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수산물 양식용 부이.A pair of hemispherical hollow bodies having an open hemispherical hollow body and a connecting jaw and an insertion groove integrally formed at an open side end thereof and having open end portions of both hemispherical hollow bodies joined together to form a spherical hollow body;
Forming a rope connector integrally on the side and top and bottom of each hemispherical hollow body;
Filling buoyancy agents in the interior of each hemispherical hollow body;
Characterized in that a coating layer is formed on the surface of each hemispherical hollow body. 제 1항에 있어서, 반구형 중공체는 폐수지로 성형하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수산물 양식용 부이.The buoy for aquatic culturing according to claim 1, wherein the hemispherical hollow body is formed into a wastepaper. 제 1항에 있어서, 구형 중공체를 타원체로 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수산물 양식용 부이.The buoy for aquaculture production according to claim 1, wherein the spherical hollow body is an ellipsoid. 제 1항에 있어서, 부력제는 우레아폼을 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수산물 양식용 부이.The buoy for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein the buoyancy agent is a urea foam. 제 1항에 있어서, 코팅층은 황토를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수산물 양식용 부이.The buoy for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein the coating layer is made of loess.
KR1020120118864A 2012-10-25 2012-10-25 Buoy for farm of marine products KR20140053427A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105360053A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-02 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 Smart floater for fishpond management
WO2017045098A1 (en) * 2015-09-14 2017-03-23 协富渔具工业股份有限公司 Fishing tool floating rope
KR20200029341A (en) * 2019-07-09 2020-03-18 황정식 Environmentally eco-friendly buoy and manufacturing method thereof
KR20210035620A (en) * 2019-09-24 2021-04-01 대한민국(산림청 국립산림과학원장) eco-friendly wooden floater for raising shellfish
KR102319912B1 (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-11-01 주식회사 케이팩 Eco-friendly paper buoy

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017045098A1 (en) * 2015-09-14 2017-03-23 协富渔具工业股份有限公司 Fishing tool floating rope
CN105360053A (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-03-02 苏州市阳澄湖现代农业产业园特种水产养殖有限公司 Smart floater for fishpond management
KR20200029341A (en) * 2019-07-09 2020-03-18 황정식 Environmentally eco-friendly buoy and manufacturing method thereof
KR20210035620A (en) * 2019-09-24 2021-04-01 대한민국(산림청 국립산림과학원장) eco-friendly wooden floater for raising shellfish
KR102319912B1 (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-11-01 주식회사 케이팩 Eco-friendly paper buoy

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