CN105350630B - Oozed under a kind of urban rainwater is quick and reuse technology - Google Patents
Oozed under a kind of urban rainwater is quick and reuse technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN105350630B CN105350630B CN201510780562.7A CN201510780562A CN105350630B CN 105350630 B CN105350630 B CN 105350630B CN 201510780562 A CN201510780562 A CN 201510780562A CN 105350630 B CN105350630 B CN 105350630B
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- infiltration
- sludge
- filling
- timber
- rainwater
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
- E03F1/002—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C11/00—Details of pavings
- E01C11/22—Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
- E01C11/224—Surface drainage of streets
- E01C11/225—Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
- E03F1/002—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
- E03F1/005—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells via box-shaped elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C2201/00—Paving elements
- E01C2201/06—Sets of paving elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/40—Protecting water resources
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of urban rainwater it is quick under ooze and reuse technology, belong to urban rainwater it is quick under ooze and reuse technology field.The present invention digs an infiltration area first, its both sides utilizes masonry of cement mortar brick wall again, in infiltration area bottom cast-in-place concrete, then timber is inserted into after lower concrete, residue after being processed to its underfill coarse sand granule and power plant again, filling with timber until flush;Then thin film is laid on its surface, and straw and sludge are laid simultaneously, uniformly a cobblestone is sprinkled into sludge, after natural air drying, seepage brick is laid on its surface, infiltration area's remainder river sludge is filled with to full, it is to be filled after the completion of, fill area surface grafting plant after treatment.Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention can be quickly by rainwater infiltration, while when without rainwater, groundwater evaporation supplies plant growth;Operating procedure is simple, required low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of urban rainwater it is quick under ooze and reuse technology, belong to urban rainwater it is quick under ooze and reuse skill
Art field.
Background technology
Because Rainfall Infiltration is intercepted, Urban Hydrologic ecology disequilibrium, the formation speed and flood of city rainfall runoff
Peak-to-peak value is much larger than non-UrbaniZed Area, increases the operating load of sewerage system, causes Urban Flood Waterlogging problem increasingly
It is prominent;Rainwater resource is largely lost in, and groundwater source cannot be conserved effectively, triggers the geological disasters, city such as urban ground sinking
City's tropical island effect is also on the rise;A large amount of polluters that rainfall runoff is carried import urban rivers and lakes through sewerage system, into
It is one of urban rivers and lakes river pollution, the key factor of body eutrophication, and urban rivers and lakes environmental health is constituted a threat to.
Under this background, the simple construction by engineerings such as Urban Rainwater Pipe Networks and storage ponds solves urban flood defence, rainwater runoff pollution
The problems such as, substantial amounts of Urban spatial recourses and engineering construction operating cost will be expended, and it is many by city space, urban development etc.
Aspect conditionality, and ground permeable pavement is mitigating urban flood defence and discharge pressure, is reducing runoff and pollutant row because of it
High-volume, the aspects such as living environment of temperature and humidity, the local ecological environment of improvement and edaphon of city space are adjusted
Remarkable effect, increasingly concerned or receiving.
The content of the invention
Present invention mainly solves technical problem:Greatly wasted for water resource after current rainwater infiltration, and
The rainwater oozed under cannot get can then cause the blocking of traffic, there is provided be oozed under a kind of urban rainwater is quick and reuse method, the party
Method is mainly and is changed the shale of underground, and by different sludge, the addition of other materials increases its rainwater infiltration, this hair
It is bright can be quickly by rainwater infiltration, while when without rainwater, groundwater evaporation supply plant growth.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention:
(1) a 10~15m long is dug in highway planting area, behind the infiltration area of 5~6m wide, 1.2~1.5m high, in its both sides
Using masonry of cement mortar brick wall, thickness is 1~2cm, makes 3~4h of its solidification;
(2) after after its solidification, in infiltration area bottom cast-in-place concrete, the thickness of pouring is 3~4cm, solidification 15~
25min, makes it be in half curdled appearance, then is 5cm by radius, and the timber of a height of 50cm is inserted into lower concrete, every square
Rice insertion 3~4, timber is firmly lived using cement mortar by it;
(3) treat that above-mentioned concrete casting post is firmly lived, then to its underfill coarse sand granule, the thickness of filling for 30~
40cm, the main component of described coarse sand granule is stone, sand and soil in mass ratio 4:2:1 mixes, then again to it
Residue after the treatment of filling power plant, filling with timber until flush;
(4) treat after the completion of above-mentioned filling, lay the film that a layer thickness is 0.8~1mm on its surface, and lay 2 simultaneously
The straw of~3cm, and the secondary sedimentation tank of sewage treatment work sludge of 10~15cm is laid above straw, uniformly it is sprinkled into sludge
Particle diameter is the cobblestone of 1~2cm, and the amount being sprinkled into is every square metre of 1~2kg, makes 1~2h of its natural air drying;
(5) after after its natural air drying, in the seepage brick that its surface laying depth is 2~3cm, 2~3 layers are laid, makes every piece
Seepage brick close proximity, described seepage brick raw material are cement, sand, slag, flyash in mass ratio 1:1:1:1 mixed high-voltage
Formed;
(6) treat after the completion of seepage brick laying, infiltration area's remainder river sludge is filled with to full, it is to be filled complete
Cheng Hou, fill area surface grafting plant after treatment.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) present invention can be quickly by rainwater infiltration, while when without rainwater, groundwater evaporation supplies plant growth;(2)
Operating procedure is simple, required low cost.
Specific embodiment
First highway planting area dig a 10~15m long, behind the infiltration area of 5~6m wide, 1.2~1.5m high, its two
Side utilizes masonry of cement mortar brick wall, and thickness is 1~2cm, makes 3~4h of its solidification;It is cast-in-place in infiltration area bottom after after its solidification
Concrete, the thickness of pouring is 3~4cm, solidifies 15~25min, makes it be in half curdled appearance, then is 5cm by radius, a height of
The timber of 50cm is inserted into lower concrete, and every square metre is inserted 3~4, and it is firmly lived into timber using cement mortar;Treat
Above-mentioned concrete casting post is firmly lived, then to its underfill coarse sand granule, the thickness of filling is 30~40cm, described coarse sand
The main component of grain is stone, sand and soil in mass ratio 4:2:1 mixes, after then filling power plant treatment to it again
Residue, filling with timber until flush;Treat after the completion of above-mentioned filling, it is the thin of 0.8~1mm to lay a layer thickness on its surface
Film, and the straw of 2~3cm is laid simultaneously, and the secondary sedimentation tank of sewage treatment work sludge of 10~15cm is laid above straw, in dirt
Uniformly be sprinkled into the cobblestone that particle diameter is 1~2cm in mud, the amount being sprinkled into is every square metre of 1~2kg, make its natural air drying 1~
2h;After after its natural air drying, in the seepage brick that its surface laying depth is 2~3cm, 2~3 layers are laid, make every piece of seepage brick tight
Close to connect, described seepage brick raw material are cement, sand, slag, flyash in mass ratio 1:1:1:1 mixed high-voltage is formed;Treat
After the completion of seepage brick laying, infiltration area's remainder river sludge is filled with to full, it is to be filled after the completion of, after treatment
Fill area surface grafting plant.
Example 1
A 15m long is dug in highway planting area first, behind the infiltration area of 6m wide, 1.5m high, cement bonded sand is utilized in its both sides
Grout and build brick wall, thickness is 2cm, make its solidification 4h;After after its solidification, in infiltration area bottom cast-in-place concrete, the thickness of pouring
It is 4cm, solidifies 25min, make it be in half curdled appearance, then be 5cm by radius, the timber of a height of 50cm is inserted into lower concrete
In, every square metre is inserted 4, and it is firmly lived into timber using cement mortar;Treat that above-mentioned concrete casting post is firmly lived, then to
Its underfill coarse sand granule, the thickness of filling is 40cm, and the main component of described coarse sand granule is stone, and sand and soil press matter
Amount compares 4:2:1 mixes, and then fills the residue after power plant is processed to it again, and filling with timber until flush;Treat above-mentioned
After the completion of filling, the film that a layer thickness is 1mm is laid on its surface, and lay the straw of 3cm simultaneously, and spread above straw
If the secondary sedimentation tank of sewage treatment work sludge of 15cm, uniform in sludge to be sprinkled into the cobblestone that particle diameter is 2cm, the amount being sprinkled into is every
Square metre 2kg, makes its natural air drying 2h;It is the seepage brick of 3cm, laying 3 in its surface laying depth after after its natural air drying
Layer, makes every piece of seepage brick close proximity, and described seepage brick raw material are cement, sand, slag, flyash in mass ratio 1:1:1:
1 mixed high-voltage is formed;Treat after the completion of seepage brick laying, infiltration area's remainder river sludge is filled with to full, wait to fill out
After the completion of filling, fill area surface grafting plant after treatment.The present invention can be quickly by rainwater infiltration, while without rain
During water, groundwater evaporation supply plant growth.
Example 2
A 10m long is dug in highway planting area first, behind the infiltration area of 5m wide, 1.2m high, cement bonded sand is utilized in its both sides
Grout and build brick wall, thickness is 1cm, make its solidification 3h;After after its solidification, in infiltration area bottom cast-in-place concrete, the thickness of pouring
It is 3cm, solidifies 15min, make it be in half curdled appearance, then be 5cm by radius, the timber of a height of 50cm is inserted into lower concrete
In, every square metre is inserted 4, and it is firmly lived into timber using cement mortar;Treat that above-mentioned concrete casting post is firmly lived, then to
Its underfill coarse sand granule, the thickness of filling is 30cm, and the main component of described coarse sand granule is stone, and sand and soil press matter
Amount compares 4:2:1 mixes, and then fills the residue after power plant is processed to it again, and filling with timber until flush;Treat above-mentioned
After the completion of filling, the film that a layer thickness is 0.8mm is laid on its surface, and lay the straw of 2cm simultaneously, and above straw
The secondary sedimentation tank of sewage treatment work sludge of 10cm is laid, uniform in sludge to be sprinkled into the cobblestone that particle diameter is 1cm, the amount being sprinkled into is
Every square metre of 1kg, makes its natural air drying 1h;It is the seepage brick of 2cm, laying 2 in its surface laying depth after after its natural air drying
Layer, makes every piece of seepage brick close proximity, and described seepage brick raw material are cement, sand, slag, flyash in mass ratio 1:1:1:
1 mixed high-voltage is formed;Treat after the completion of seepage brick laying, infiltration area's remainder river sludge is filled with to full, wait to fill out
After the completion of filling, fill area surface grafting plant after treatment.The present invention can be quickly by rainwater infiltration, while without rain
During water, groundwater evaporation supply plant growth.
Example 3
A 12m long is dug in highway planting area first, behind the infiltration area of 5m wide, 1.3m high, cement bonded sand is utilized in its both sides
Grout and build brick wall, thickness is 1cm, make its solidification 3h;After after its solidification, in infiltration area bottom cast-in-place concrete, the thickness of pouring
It is 3cm, solidifies 15min, make it be in half curdled appearance, then be 5cm by radius, the timber of a height of 50cm is inserted into lower concrete
In, every square metre is inserted 4, and it is firmly lived into timber using cement mortar;Treat that above-mentioned concrete casting post is firmly lived, then to
Its underfill coarse sand granule, the thickness of filling is 30cm, and the main component of described coarse sand granule is stone, and sand and soil press matter
Amount compares 4:2:1 mixes, and then fills the residue after power plant is processed to it again, and filling with timber until flush;Treat above-mentioned
After the completion of filling, the film that a layer thickness is 0.9mm is laid on its surface, and lay the straw of 2.5cm simultaneously, and on straw
The secondary sedimentation tank of sewage treatment work sludge of side's laying 12cm, it is uniform in sludge to be sprinkled into the cobblestone that particle diameter is 2cm, the amount being sprinkled into
It is every square metre of 1kg, makes 1~2h of its natural air drying;It is the seepage brick of 3cm in its surface laying depth after after its natural air drying,
3 layers of laying, makes every piece of seepage brick close proximity, described seepage brick raw material for cement, sand, slag, flyash in mass ratio
1:1:1:1 mixed high-voltage is formed;Treat seepage brick laying after the completion of, will infiltration area's remainder river sludge be filled with to
Completely, after the completion of to be filled, fill area surface grafting plant after treatment.The present invention can quickly by rainwater infiltration, together
During Shi Wu rainwater, groundwater evaporation supply plant growth.
Claims (1)
1. oozed under a kind of urban rainwater is quick and reuse method, it is characterised in that concrete operation step is:
(1) a 10~15m long is dug in highway planting area, behind the infiltration area of 5~6m wide, 1.2~1.5m high, is utilized in its both sides
Masonry of cement mortar brick wall, thickness is 1~2cm, makes 3~4h of its solidification;
(2) after after its solidification, in infiltration area bottom cast-in-place concrete, the thickness of pouring is 3~4cm, solidifies 15~25min, is made
It is in half curdled appearance, then is 5cm by radius, and the timber of a height of 50cm inserted into lower concrete, and every square metre of insertion 3~
4, it is firmly lived into timber using cement mortar;
(3) treat that above-mentioned concrete casting post is firmly lived, then to its underfill coarse sand granule, the thickness of filling is 30~40cm,
The main component of described coarse sand granule is stone, sand and soil in mass ratio 4:2:1 mixes, then again to its filling hair
Residue after power plant's treatment, filling with timber until flush;
(4) treat after the completion of above-mentioned filling, the film that a layer thickness is 0.8~1mm is laid on its surface, and lay 2~3cm simultaneously
Straw, and above straw lay 10~15cm secondary sedimentation tank of sewage treatment work sludge, be uniformly sprinkled into particle diameter in sludge
It is the cobblestone of 1~2cm, the amount being sprinkled into is every square metre of 1~2kg, makes 1~2h of its natural air drying;
(5) after after its natural air drying, in the seepage brick that its surface laying depth is 2~3cm, 2~3 layers are laid, makes every piece of infiltration
Brick close proximity, described seepage brick raw material are cement, sand, slag, flyash in mass ratio 1:1:1:1 mixed high-voltage shape
Into;
(6) treat after the completion of seepage brick laying, infiltration area's remainder river sludge is filled with to full, completion to be filled
Afterwards, fill area surface grafting plant after treatment.
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CN201510780562.7A CN105350630B (en) | 2015-11-14 | 2015-11-14 | Oozed under a kind of urban rainwater is quick and reuse technology |
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CN105350630B true CN105350630B (en) | 2017-06-06 |
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CN107006315A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2017-08-04 | 宁波海逸园林工程有限公司 | A kind of square landscape and greening construction method |
CN106522339A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-03-22 | 高节义 | Rainwater zero drainage facility for cities and villages |
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JP3538345B2 (en) * | 1999-08-24 | 2004-06-14 | 佐藤道路株式会社 | Rainwater storage and infiltration tank and its construction method |
CN102597375A (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2012-07-18 | 东和健体施设株式会社 | Recycled soil, planting soil, lawn top dressing, base course material, and soil for grounds |
CN202031001U (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-11-09 | 上海德滨环保科技有限公司 | Compound water-permeable road structure |
CN103352411B (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2015-07-15 | 大连理工大学 | Rainwater penetration collection device based on concrete-sand-based water-permeable bricks |
CN103669145B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2016-01-06 | 北京东方园林股份有限公司 | A kind of paving method of permeable pavement structure |
CN104763017B (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2017-03-22 | 江苏山水环境建设集团股份有限公司 | Ground permeating rainwater recovery system utilizing building waste materials and construction method of ground permeating rainwater recovery system |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Tao Muci Inventor after: Zeng Qianwen Inventor before: Guo Yingqing |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170627 Address after: 430000, Xinzhou District, Wuhan Hubei Wang Street shopping street Patentee after: Wuhan native Green City Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Gehu Lake Road Wujin District 213164 Jiangsu city of Changzhou province No. 1 Patentee before: Changzhou University |