CN105350630B - Oozed under a kind of urban rainwater is quick and reuse technology - Google Patents

Oozed under a kind of urban rainwater is quick and reuse technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105350630B
CN105350630B CN201510780562.7A CN201510780562A CN105350630B CN 105350630 B CN105350630 B CN 105350630B CN 201510780562 A CN201510780562 A CN 201510780562A CN 105350630 B CN105350630 B CN 105350630B
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China
Prior art keywords
infiltration
sludge
filling
timber
rainwater
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CN201510780562.7A
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CN105350630A (en
Inventor
郭迎庆
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Wuhan native Green City Technology Co., Ltd.
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Changzhou University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • E03F1/002Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/224Surface drainage of streets
    • E01C11/225Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • E03F1/002Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
    • E03F1/005Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells via box-shaped elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C2201/00Paving elements
    • E01C2201/06Sets of paving elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of urban rainwater it is quick under ooze and reuse technology, belong to urban rainwater it is quick under ooze and reuse technology field.The present invention digs an infiltration area first, its both sides utilizes masonry of cement mortar brick wall again, in infiltration area bottom cast-in-place concrete, then timber is inserted into after lower concrete, residue after being processed to its underfill coarse sand granule and power plant again, filling with timber until flush;Then thin film is laid on its surface, and straw and sludge are laid simultaneously, uniformly a cobblestone is sprinkled into sludge, after natural air drying, seepage brick is laid on its surface, infiltration area's remainder river sludge is filled with to full, it is to be filled after the completion of, fill area surface grafting plant after treatment.Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention can be quickly by rainwater infiltration, while when without rainwater, groundwater evaporation supplies plant growth;Operating procedure is simple, required low cost.

Description

Oozed under a kind of urban rainwater is quick and reuse technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of urban rainwater it is quick under ooze and reuse technology, belong to urban rainwater it is quick under ooze and reuse skill Art field.
Background technology
Because Rainfall Infiltration is intercepted, Urban Hydrologic ecology disequilibrium, the formation speed and flood of city rainfall runoff Peak-to-peak value is much larger than non-UrbaniZed Area, increases the operating load of sewerage system, causes Urban Flood Waterlogging problem increasingly It is prominent;Rainwater resource is largely lost in, and groundwater source cannot be conserved effectively, triggers the geological disasters, city such as urban ground sinking City's tropical island effect is also on the rise;A large amount of polluters that rainfall runoff is carried import urban rivers and lakes through sewerage system, into It is one of urban rivers and lakes river pollution, the key factor of body eutrophication, and urban rivers and lakes environmental health is constituted a threat to. Under this background, the simple construction by engineerings such as Urban Rainwater Pipe Networks and storage ponds solves urban flood defence, rainwater runoff pollution The problems such as, substantial amounts of Urban spatial recourses and engineering construction operating cost will be expended, and it is many by city space, urban development etc. Aspect conditionality, and ground permeable pavement is mitigating urban flood defence and discharge pressure, is reducing runoff and pollutant row because of it High-volume, the aspects such as living environment of temperature and humidity, the local ecological environment of improvement and edaphon of city space are adjusted Remarkable effect, increasingly concerned or receiving.
The content of the invention
Present invention mainly solves technical problem:Greatly wasted for water resource after current rainwater infiltration, and The rainwater oozed under cannot get can then cause the blocking of traffic, there is provided be oozed under a kind of urban rainwater is quick and reuse method, the party Method is mainly and is changed the shale of underground, and by different sludge, the addition of other materials increases its rainwater infiltration, this hair It is bright can be quickly by rainwater infiltration, while when without rainwater, groundwater evaporation supply plant growth.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention:
(1) a 10~15m long is dug in highway planting area, behind the infiltration area of 5~6m wide, 1.2~1.5m high, in its both sides Using masonry of cement mortar brick wall, thickness is 1~2cm, makes 3~4h of its solidification;
(2) after after its solidification, in infiltration area bottom cast-in-place concrete, the thickness of pouring is 3~4cm, solidification 15~ 25min, makes it be in half curdled appearance, then is 5cm by radius, and the timber of a height of 50cm is inserted into lower concrete, every square Rice insertion 3~4, timber is firmly lived using cement mortar by it;
(3) treat that above-mentioned concrete casting post is firmly lived, then to its underfill coarse sand granule, the thickness of filling for 30~ 40cm, the main component of described coarse sand granule is stone, sand and soil in mass ratio 4:2:1 mixes, then again to it Residue after the treatment of filling power plant, filling with timber until flush;
(4) treat after the completion of above-mentioned filling, lay the film that a layer thickness is 0.8~1mm on its surface, and lay 2 simultaneously The straw of~3cm, and the secondary sedimentation tank of sewage treatment work sludge of 10~15cm is laid above straw, uniformly it is sprinkled into sludge Particle diameter is the cobblestone of 1~2cm, and the amount being sprinkled into is every square metre of 1~2kg, makes 1~2h of its natural air drying;
(5) after after its natural air drying, in the seepage brick that its surface laying depth is 2~3cm, 2~3 layers are laid, makes every piece Seepage brick close proximity, described seepage brick raw material are cement, sand, slag, flyash in mass ratio 1:1:1:1 mixed high-voltage Formed;
(6) treat after the completion of seepage brick laying, infiltration area's remainder river sludge is filled with to full, it is to be filled complete Cheng Hou, fill area surface grafting plant after treatment.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) present invention can be quickly by rainwater infiltration, while when without rainwater, groundwater evaporation supplies plant growth;(2) Operating procedure is simple, required low cost.
Specific embodiment
First highway planting area dig a 10~15m long, behind the infiltration area of 5~6m wide, 1.2~1.5m high, its two Side utilizes masonry of cement mortar brick wall, and thickness is 1~2cm, makes 3~4h of its solidification;It is cast-in-place in infiltration area bottom after after its solidification Concrete, the thickness of pouring is 3~4cm, solidifies 15~25min, makes it be in half curdled appearance, then is 5cm by radius, a height of The timber of 50cm is inserted into lower concrete, and every square metre is inserted 3~4, and it is firmly lived into timber using cement mortar;Treat Above-mentioned concrete casting post is firmly lived, then to its underfill coarse sand granule, the thickness of filling is 30~40cm, described coarse sand The main component of grain is stone, sand and soil in mass ratio 4:2:1 mixes, after then filling power plant treatment to it again Residue, filling with timber until flush;Treat after the completion of above-mentioned filling, it is the thin of 0.8~1mm to lay a layer thickness on its surface Film, and the straw of 2~3cm is laid simultaneously, and the secondary sedimentation tank of sewage treatment work sludge of 10~15cm is laid above straw, in dirt Uniformly be sprinkled into the cobblestone that particle diameter is 1~2cm in mud, the amount being sprinkled into is every square metre of 1~2kg, make its natural air drying 1~ 2h;After after its natural air drying, in the seepage brick that its surface laying depth is 2~3cm, 2~3 layers are laid, make every piece of seepage brick tight Close to connect, described seepage brick raw material are cement, sand, slag, flyash in mass ratio 1:1:1:1 mixed high-voltage is formed;Treat After the completion of seepage brick laying, infiltration area's remainder river sludge is filled with to full, it is to be filled after the completion of, after treatment Fill area surface grafting plant.
Example 1
A 15m long is dug in highway planting area first, behind the infiltration area of 6m wide, 1.5m high, cement bonded sand is utilized in its both sides Grout and build brick wall, thickness is 2cm, make its solidification 4h;After after its solidification, in infiltration area bottom cast-in-place concrete, the thickness of pouring It is 4cm, solidifies 25min, make it be in half curdled appearance, then be 5cm by radius, the timber of a height of 50cm is inserted into lower concrete In, every square metre is inserted 4, and it is firmly lived into timber using cement mortar;Treat that above-mentioned concrete casting post is firmly lived, then to Its underfill coarse sand granule, the thickness of filling is 40cm, and the main component of described coarse sand granule is stone, and sand and soil press matter Amount compares 4:2:1 mixes, and then fills the residue after power plant is processed to it again, and filling with timber until flush;Treat above-mentioned After the completion of filling, the film that a layer thickness is 1mm is laid on its surface, and lay the straw of 3cm simultaneously, and spread above straw If the secondary sedimentation tank of sewage treatment work sludge of 15cm, uniform in sludge to be sprinkled into the cobblestone that particle diameter is 2cm, the amount being sprinkled into is every Square metre 2kg, makes its natural air drying 2h;It is the seepage brick of 3cm, laying 3 in its surface laying depth after after its natural air drying Layer, makes every piece of seepage brick close proximity, and described seepage brick raw material are cement, sand, slag, flyash in mass ratio 1:1:1: 1 mixed high-voltage is formed;Treat after the completion of seepage brick laying, infiltration area's remainder river sludge is filled with to full, wait to fill out After the completion of filling, fill area surface grafting plant after treatment.The present invention can be quickly by rainwater infiltration, while without rain During water, groundwater evaporation supply plant growth.
Example 2
A 10m long is dug in highway planting area first, behind the infiltration area of 5m wide, 1.2m high, cement bonded sand is utilized in its both sides Grout and build brick wall, thickness is 1cm, make its solidification 3h;After after its solidification, in infiltration area bottom cast-in-place concrete, the thickness of pouring It is 3cm, solidifies 15min, make it be in half curdled appearance, then be 5cm by radius, the timber of a height of 50cm is inserted into lower concrete In, every square metre is inserted 4, and it is firmly lived into timber using cement mortar;Treat that above-mentioned concrete casting post is firmly lived, then to Its underfill coarse sand granule, the thickness of filling is 30cm, and the main component of described coarse sand granule is stone, and sand and soil press matter Amount compares 4:2:1 mixes, and then fills the residue after power plant is processed to it again, and filling with timber until flush;Treat above-mentioned After the completion of filling, the film that a layer thickness is 0.8mm is laid on its surface, and lay the straw of 2cm simultaneously, and above straw The secondary sedimentation tank of sewage treatment work sludge of 10cm is laid, uniform in sludge to be sprinkled into the cobblestone that particle diameter is 1cm, the amount being sprinkled into is Every square metre of 1kg, makes its natural air drying 1h;It is the seepage brick of 2cm, laying 2 in its surface laying depth after after its natural air drying Layer, makes every piece of seepage brick close proximity, and described seepage brick raw material are cement, sand, slag, flyash in mass ratio 1:1:1: 1 mixed high-voltage is formed;Treat after the completion of seepage brick laying, infiltration area's remainder river sludge is filled with to full, wait to fill out After the completion of filling, fill area surface grafting plant after treatment.The present invention can be quickly by rainwater infiltration, while without rain During water, groundwater evaporation supply plant growth.
Example 3
A 12m long is dug in highway planting area first, behind the infiltration area of 5m wide, 1.3m high, cement bonded sand is utilized in its both sides Grout and build brick wall, thickness is 1cm, make its solidification 3h;After after its solidification, in infiltration area bottom cast-in-place concrete, the thickness of pouring It is 3cm, solidifies 15min, make it be in half curdled appearance, then be 5cm by radius, the timber of a height of 50cm is inserted into lower concrete In, every square metre is inserted 4, and it is firmly lived into timber using cement mortar;Treat that above-mentioned concrete casting post is firmly lived, then to Its underfill coarse sand granule, the thickness of filling is 30cm, and the main component of described coarse sand granule is stone, and sand and soil press matter Amount compares 4:2:1 mixes, and then fills the residue after power plant is processed to it again, and filling with timber until flush;Treat above-mentioned After the completion of filling, the film that a layer thickness is 0.9mm is laid on its surface, and lay the straw of 2.5cm simultaneously, and on straw The secondary sedimentation tank of sewage treatment work sludge of side's laying 12cm, it is uniform in sludge to be sprinkled into the cobblestone that particle diameter is 2cm, the amount being sprinkled into It is every square metre of 1kg, makes 1~2h of its natural air drying;It is the seepage brick of 3cm in its surface laying depth after after its natural air drying, 3 layers of laying, makes every piece of seepage brick close proximity, described seepage brick raw material for cement, sand, slag, flyash in mass ratio 1:1:1:1 mixed high-voltage is formed;Treat seepage brick laying after the completion of, will infiltration area's remainder river sludge be filled with to Completely, after the completion of to be filled, fill area surface grafting plant after treatment.The present invention can quickly by rainwater infiltration, together During Shi Wu rainwater, groundwater evaporation supply plant growth.

Claims (1)

1. oozed under a kind of urban rainwater is quick and reuse method, it is characterised in that concrete operation step is:
(1) a 10~15m long is dug in highway planting area, behind the infiltration area of 5~6m wide, 1.2~1.5m high, is utilized in its both sides Masonry of cement mortar brick wall, thickness is 1~2cm, makes 3~4h of its solidification;
(2) after after its solidification, in infiltration area bottom cast-in-place concrete, the thickness of pouring is 3~4cm, solidifies 15~25min, is made It is in half curdled appearance, then is 5cm by radius, and the timber of a height of 50cm inserted into lower concrete, and every square metre of insertion 3~ 4, it is firmly lived into timber using cement mortar;
(3) treat that above-mentioned concrete casting post is firmly lived, then to its underfill coarse sand granule, the thickness of filling is 30~40cm, The main component of described coarse sand granule is stone, sand and soil in mass ratio 4:2:1 mixes, then again to its filling hair Residue after power plant's treatment, filling with timber until flush;
(4) treat after the completion of above-mentioned filling, the film that a layer thickness is 0.8~1mm is laid on its surface, and lay 2~3cm simultaneously Straw, and above straw lay 10~15cm secondary sedimentation tank of sewage treatment work sludge, be uniformly sprinkled into particle diameter in sludge It is the cobblestone of 1~2cm, the amount being sprinkled into is every square metre of 1~2kg, makes 1~2h of its natural air drying;
(5) after after its natural air drying, in the seepage brick that its surface laying depth is 2~3cm, 2~3 layers are laid, makes every piece of infiltration Brick close proximity, described seepage brick raw material are cement, sand, slag, flyash in mass ratio 1:1:1:1 mixed high-voltage shape Into;
(6) treat after the completion of seepage brick laying, infiltration area's remainder river sludge is filled with to full, completion to be filled Afterwards, fill area surface grafting plant after treatment.
CN201510780562.7A 2015-11-14 2015-11-14 Oozed under a kind of urban rainwater is quick and reuse technology Active CN105350630B (en)

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CN107006315A (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-08-04 宁波海逸园林工程有限公司 A kind of square landscape and greening construction method
CN106522339A (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-03-22 高节义 Rainwater zero drainage facility for cities and villages

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JP3538345B2 (en) * 1999-08-24 2004-06-14 佐藤道路株式会社 Rainwater storage and infiltration tank and its construction method
CN102597375A (en) * 2010-10-12 2012-07-18 东和健体施设株式会社 Recycled soil, planting soil, lawn top dressing, base course material, and soil for grounds
CN202031001U (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-11-09 上海德滨环保科技有限公司 Compound water-permeable road structure
CN103352411B (en) * 2013-06-14 2015-07-15 大连理工大学 Rainwater penetration collection device based on concrete-sand-based water-permeable bricks
CN103669145B (en) * 2013-12-31 2016-01-06 北京东方园林股份有限公司 A kind of paving method of permeable pavement structure
CN104763017B (en) * 2015-04-20 2017-03-22 江苏山水环境建设集团股份有限公司 Ground permeating rainwater recovery system utilizing building waste materials and construction method of ground permeating rainwater recovery system

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Inventor after: Tao Muci

Inventor after: Zeng Qianwen

Inventor before: Guo Yingqing

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170627

Address after: 430000, Xinzhou District, Wuhan Hubei Wang Street shopping street

Patentee after: Wuhan native Green City Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Gehu Lake Road Wujin District 213164 Jiangsu city of Changzhou province No. 1

Patentee before: Changzhou University