CN105346514A - Cleaning device of windshield and vehicle with cleaning device - Google Patents

Cleaning device of windshield and vehicle with cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105346514A
CN105346514A CN201510698542.5A CN201510698542A CN105346514A CN 105346514 A CN105346514 A CN 105346514A CN 201510698542 A CN201510698542 A CN 201510698542A CN 105346514 A CN105346514 A CN 105346514A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fluid reservoir
control cock
transfer line
clean
windshield
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510698542.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105346514B (en
Inventor
万永中
刘梅
朱树礼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510698542.5A priority Critical patent/CN105346514B/en
Publication of CN105346514A publication Critical patent/CN105346514A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/094020 priority patent/WO2017067296A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105346514B publication Critical patent/CN105346514B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/46Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices using liquid; Windscreen washers
    • B60S1/48Liquid supply therefor
    • B60S1/487Liquid supply therefor the liquid being heated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/46Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices using liquid; Windscreen washers
    • B60S1/48Liquid supply therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/46Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices using liquid; Windscreen washers
    • B60S1/48Liquid supply therefor
    • B60S1/52Arrangement of nozzles; Liquid spreading means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/54Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices using gas, e.g. hot air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/18Materials not provided for elsewhere for application to surfaces to minimize adherence of ice, mist or water thereto; Thawing or antifreeze materials for application to surfaces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a cleaning device of a windshield and a vehicle with the cleaning device. The cleaning device of the windshield comprises a wiper assembly, a first liquid storage tank and a second liquid storage tank. The wiper assembly comprises a jetting channel. The first liquid storage tank is communicated with the jetting channel through a first conveying pipeline which is provided with a pressurizing pump. The second liquid storage tank is connected to the first conveying pipeline through a second conveying pipeline. A solution in the first liquid storage tank or the second liquid storage tank is selectively conveyed into the jetting channel by the pressurizing pump. The cleaning device of the windshield can solve the problem that in the prior art, when a windscreen wiper is used for scraping away liquid, the line of sight of a driver is affected.

Description

The clean-up device of Windshield and there is its vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile manufacturing field, in particular to a kind of Windshield clean-up device and there is its vehicle.
Background technology
One of danger factor of wind and rain middle rolling car are that the sight line effect of Windshield is bad, cause driver clearly cannot observe road conditions.In the prior art, the way that in solution wind and rain, the sight line effect of Windshield is bad utilizes wiper ceaselessly to scrape liquid exactly.But utilize wiper to scrape liquid and can affect pilot's line of vision equally.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is provide a kind of clean-up device of Windshield and have its vehicle, with solve in prior art utilize wiper scrape liquid pilot's line of vision problem.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of clean-up device of Windshield, comprising: rain brush assembly, rain brush assembly comprises injection channel; First fluid reservoir, the first fluid reservoir is communicated with injection channel by the first transfer line, and the first transfer line is provided with boost pump; Second fluid reservoir, the second fluid reservoir is connected on the first transfer line by the second transfer line; Wherein, the solution in the solution in the first fluid reservoir or the second fluid reservoir is optionally transported in injection channel by boost pump.
Further, multiple branch roads that the second transfer line comprises main road and is all connected with main road, main road is connected on the first transfer line, is provided with multiple separate liquid storage cylinder in the second fluid reservoir, and each liquid storage cylinder is communicated with main road by a branch road.
Further, the first transfer line is provided with fluid reservoir control cock, fluid reservoir control cock is positioned at the upstream of the junction of the first transfer line and branch road, each branch road is provided with branch road valve.
Further, the first transfer line is also provided with First Heat Exchanger, First Heat Exchanger is positioned at the downstream of boost pump, and the tail gas pipeline connection of First Heat Exchanger and vehicle is to utilize the tail gas of vehicle as thermal source.
Further, the first transfer line is also provided with the first auxiliary heater, the first auxiliary heater is positioned at the downstream of First Heat Exchanger; Injection channel is provided with the first temperature sensor, the temperature of the liquid in the injection channel that the first auxiliary heater detects according to the first temperature sensor carries out opening or closing.
Further, the clean-up device of Windshield also comprise: air compressing pipeline, the first end of air compressing pipeline is open end, second end of air compressing pipeline is communicated with the first end of the first transfer line, and air compressing pipeline being provided with air compressor and the first control cock, the first control cock is positioned at the downstream of air compressor.
Further, the first transfer line is also provided with the second control cock, and the second control cock is positioned at the downstream of boost pump; Injection channel is provided with the 3rd control cock, the 3rd control cock is positioned at the downstream of the second control cock.
Further, air compressing pipeline is also provided with the second heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger is between air compressor and the first control cock, and the tail gas pipeline connection of the second heat exchanger and vehicle is to utilize the tail gas of vehicle as thermal source.
Further, air compressing pipeline is also provided with reducing valve, reducing valve is between air compressor and the second heat exchanger.
Further, air compressing pipeline is also provided with the second auxiliary heater, the second auxiliary heater is positioned at the downstream of the second heat exchanger; Injection channel is provided with the first temperature sensor, the temperature of the liquid in the injection channel that the second auxiliary heater detects according to the first temperature sensor carries out opening or closing.
Further, first fluid reservoir is provided with the second temperature sensor, the first fluid reservoir temperature booster and mixer, second temperature sensor is for detecting the temperature of the liquid in the first fluid reservoir, first fluid reservoir temperature booster is for heating the liquid in the first fluid reservoir, mixer is for stirring the liquid in the first fluid reservoir, and the temperature of liquid in the first fluid reservoir of getting according to the second temperature sensor of the first fluid reservoir temperature booster and mixer carries out opening or closing.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of vehicle, this vehicle comprises the clean-up device of aforesaid Windshield.
Apply technical scheme of the present invention, the clean-up device of this Windshield comprise rain brush assembly, first fluid reservoir, first transfer line, second fluid reservoir, wherein, rain brush assembly comprises injection channel, first fluid reservoir is communicated with injection channel by the first transfer line, second fluid reservoir is connected with the first transfer line by the second transfer line, and the solution in the solution in the first fluid reservoir or the second fluid reservoir to be optionally delivered in injection channel and to spray on the windshield by the boost pump on the first transfer line, then rain brush assembly by solution wiper on the windshield.Solution in second fluid reservoir can optionally be injected on Windshield by the clean-up device of this Windshield fast and automatically, solution wherein in the second fluid reservoir can hold automatically cleaning hydrophobic sol, and by rain brush assembly by solution wiper on the windshield, thus form the lyophobe film of thin layer on the windshield, rain liquid can be made in the rainy day automatically to drip from Windshield, make chaufeur obtain sight line effect clearly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The Figure of description forming a application's part is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the pipeline structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the clean-up device according to Windshield of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of the rain brush assembly of the embodiment of the clean-up device of Windshield of the present invention.
Wherein, above-mentioned accompanying drawing comprises the following drawings mark:
10, rain brush assembly; 11, injection channel;
111, the first temperature sensor; 112, the 3rd control cock;
12, wiper arm; 13, motor of wiper;
14, Wiper blade; 20, transfer line;
21, boost pump; 22, First Heat Exchanger;
23, the first auxiliary heater; 24, the second control cock;
25, filter; 26, fluid reservoir control cock;
30, the second fluid reservoir; 31, the 5th control cock;
32, the 6th control cock; 33, the 7th control cock;
40, air compressing pipeline; 41, air compressor;
42, the first control cock; 43, the second heat exchanger;
44, reducing valve; 45, the second auxiliary heater;
46, the 8th control cock; 47, flow divider valve;
50, the first fluid reservoir; 51, the second temperature sensor;
52, the first fluid reservoir temperature booster; 53, mixer;
54, the first fluid reservoir liquid feeding inlet; 100, intelligent controller.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
The connection diagram of intelligent controller 100 and fluid reservoir control cock 26, first temperature sensor 111, the 3rd control cock 112, first auxiliary heater 23 etc. is schematically illustrated in Fig. 1, Fig. 1 type of attachment between not completely shown whole parts and intelligent controller 100, such as, in Fig. 1 and the type of attachment of not shown air compressor 41 and intelligent controller 100, but air compressor 41 and intelligent controller 100 are interconnective.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, The embodiment provides a kind of clean-up device of Windshield.The embodiment of the clean-up device of this Windshield comprises rain brush assembly 10, first fluid reservoir 50 and the second fluid reservoir 30, in the present embodiment, rain brush assembly 10 comprises injection channel 11, first fluid reservoir 50 is communicated with injection channel 11 by the first transfer line 20, first transfer line 20 is provided with boost pump 21, second fluid reservoir 30 is connected on the first transfer line 20 by the second transfer line, wherein, the solution in the solution in the first fluid reservoir 50 or the second fluid reservoir 30 is optionally transported in injection channel 11 by boost pump 21.As shown in Figure 2, rain brush assembly 10 also comprises motor of wiper 13, wiper arm 12 and Wiper blade 14, Wiper blade 14 is connected with wiper arm 12, and motor of wiper 13 drives wiper arm 12 swing and drive Wiper blade 14 pairs of Windshield to carry out wiper cleaning.The pipeline of injection channel 11 is installed along wiper arm 12, and the outlet of injection channel 11 is arranged on Wiper blade 14, and (this outlet can be the port of the pipeline of injection channel 11, also can be the spout that Wiper blade 14 is offered, and Wiper blade 14 is provided with inner chamber, the pipeline of injection channel 11 and this inner space, solution is sprayed by spout after being full of this inner chamber), preferably, the outlet array of injection channel 11 is distributed on Wiper blade 14, and outlet is towards front windshield, namely the shower nozzle on Wiper blade 14 is microfluidic arrays shower nozzle.The interface of A shown in Fig. 1 and B interface are correspondingly connected with the A interface shown in Fig. 2 and B interface.
Solution in second fluid reservoir can optionally be injected on Windshield by the clean-up device of this Windshield fast and automatically, solution wherein in the second fluid reservoir can hold automatically cleaning hydrophobic sol, and by rain brush assembly by solution wiper on the windshield, thus form the lyophobe film of thin layer on the windshield, rain liquid can be made in the rainy day automatically to drip from Windshield, make chaufeur obtain sight line effect clearly.
As shown in Figure 1, multiple branch roads that the second transfer line comprises main road and is all connected with main road, main road is connected on the first transfer line 20, is provided with multiple separate liquid storage cylinder in the second fluid reservoir 30, and each liquid storage cylinder is communicated with main road by a branch road.In the present embodiment, second fluid reservoir 30 has 3 separate liquid storage cylinders, the liquid A, automatically cleaning lyophobe liquid B and the liquid juice liquid C that strengthen glassivation is stored respectively in each liquid storage cylinder, by the branch road be communicated with each liquid storage cylinder, boost pump 21 can optionally pumping three kinds of liquid, to carry out clean operation to Windshield.In the present embodiment, liquid A and liquid B is used to have the requirement of Solution Active, want the requirement reaching Solution Active, the temperature of liquid A and liquid B then must be made to reach predetermined temperature range, preferably, this range of temperatures is 20 DEG C to 35 DEG C, and when the temperature of liquid A and liquid B is in below 10 DEG C, then the Solution Active of liquid A and liquid B is lower and can not meet operating needs.During liquid C, clean level requires higher liquid juice.
In the present embodiment, conveniently control the solution of boost pump 21 optionally in pumping first fluid reservoir 50 (in the present embodiment, solution in first fluid reservoir is liquid) or the second fluid reservoir 30 in solution in different liquid storage cylinder, therefore, first transfer line 20 is provided with fluid reservoir control cock 26, fluid reservoir control cock 26 is positioned at the upstream of the junction of the first transfer line 20 and branch road, each branch road is provided with branch road valve 31, 32, 33, wherein, branch road valve 31, 32, 33 are respectively the 5th control cock 31, 6th control cock 32 and the 7th control cock 33.In the present embodiment, fluid reservoir control cock 26, the 5th control cock 31, the 6th control cock 32 are all connected with the intelligent controller 100 of vehicle with the 7th control cock 33, thus the automatic control utilizing intelligent controller 100 to realize fluid reservoir control cock 26, the 5th control cock 31, the 6th control cock 32 and the 7th control cock 33.When Windshield covering more dust, when needing to clean Windshield, intelligent controller 100 controls the 5th control cock 31, the 6th control cock 32 and the 7th control cock more than 33 and closes, then open fluid reservoir control cock 26, thus the liquid in pumping first fluid reservoir 50 cleans to Windshield.When rainy day, sight line effect is clearly obtained in order to allow chaufeur better, need to utilize the solution in the second fluid reservoir 30 to process Windshield, now, fluid reservoir control cock 26 is kept to close, then open the 7th control cock 33 and close the 5th control cock 31 and the 6th control cock 32, with pumping liquid juice liquid C, suitable cleaning cleaning is carried out to Windshield, liquid juice liquid C is pumped on Windshield, recycling rain brush assembly 10 pairs of Windshield carry out wiper cleaning, in order to cleaning cleaning is thorough, can multiple operation of answering pumping liquid juice liquid C several times.After cleaning has been cleared up, more firm in order to what enable automatically cleaning lyophobe liquid B be combined with Windshield, therefore fluid reservoir control cock 26 is kept to close, then open the 5th control cock 31 and close the 7th control cock 33 and the 6th control cock 32, utilizing the liquid A strengthening glassivation to form one deck on the windshield and strengthen the attachment film of adhering to binding force.Then, fluid reservoir control cock 26 is kept to close, then open the 6th control cock 32 and close the 7th control cock 33 and the 5th control cock 31, with pumping automatically cleaning lyophobe liquid B on Windshield, recycling rain brush assembly 10 by automatically cleaning lyophobe liquid B equably wiper on the windshield, thus define the good lyophobe film of lyophobe.Being coated with the Windshield that is covered with lyophobe film can make liquid on the windshield in the rain drips under gravity automatically, thus reaches and make chaufeur obtain good sight line effect, improves travel safety.
As shown in Figure 1, the first transfer line 20 is also provided with First Heat Exchanger 22, and First Heat Exchanger 22 is positioned at the downstream of boost pump 21, and the tail gas pipeline connection of First Heat Exchanger 22 and vehicle is to utilize the tail gas of vehicle as thermal source.Weather colder but be unlikely to be liquid freeze area, applying technical scheme of the present invention in rainy day can make rain liquid on the windshield automatically to drip, but also can form frost mist and obscure sight simultaneously, in order to there is not the situation of frost mist during solution in wiper second fluid reservoir 30 on the windshield, First Heat Exchanger 22 is thus utilized to heat the solution in the second fluid reservoir 30 or the first fluid reservoir 50.Further, First Heat Exchanger 22 utilizes the thermal source of using waste heat from tail gas as heated solution of vehicle, saves energy consumption.
In the present embodiment, when First Heat Exchanger 22 utilizes the heat of Vehicular exhaust as thermal source, the heat of Vehicular exhaust is very sufficient, therefore tail gas can not be used to carry out heat exchange always, when the temperature of the solution through First Heat Exchanger 22 reaches predetermined temperature range, regulate the input of tail gas in First Heat Exchanger 22 to stop continuing to utilize tail gas to be that solution temperature raises, when the temperature of First Heat Exchanger 22 pairs of solution heating can not meet the requirement eliminating frost mist, need to continue carry out heat temperature raising to solution thus realize the accurate control to solution temperature, therefore, first transfer line 20 is also provided with the first auxiliary heater 23, first auxiliary heater 23 is positioned at the downstream of First Heat Exchanger 22, injection channel 11 is provided with the first temperature sensor 111, the temperature of the liquid in the injection channel 11 that the first auxiliary heater 23 detects according to the first temperature sensor 111 carries out opening or closing.In the present embodiment, the first auxiliary heater 23 is all connected to realize automatic control with intelligent controller 100 with the first temperature sensor 111.By the first temperature sensor 111, the solution temperature be delivered in injection channel 11 is detected, and according to the temperature data that the first temperature sensor 111 detects, the first auxiliary heater 23 is controlled automatically.
When the solution in application second fluid reservoir 30 or the first fluid reservoir 50 Windshield carried out clean complete after, first transfer line 20, a certain amount of solution is still left in second transfer line and injection channel 11, in order to reclaim these solution, therefore, the clean-up device of Windshield also comprise air compressing pipeline 40, the first end of air compressing pipeline 40 is open end, second end of air compressing pipeline 40 is communicated with the first end of the first transfer line 20, and air compressing pipeline 40 is provided with air compressor 41 and the first control cock 42, first control cock 42 is positioned at the downstream of air compressor 41.In the present embodiment, air compressor 41 and the first control cock 42 are all connected the service condition that realizes automatically controlling air compressor 41 and the first control cock 42 with intelligent controller 100.When air compressor 41 pressurized air, and during to the first transfer line 20, second transfer line and injection channel conveying pressurized air, pressurized air by these Solution extrusion, and reclaims according to original flow path, thus has saved the waste of solution.Carry out in the process of clean fence operation utilizing the first transfer line 20, second transfer line and injection channel to Windshield, first control cock 42 keeps closing, when needs utilize air compressing pipeline 40 pairs of solution to reclaim, then the first control cock 42 is opened.
In the present embodiment, the first transfer line 20, air compressing pipeline 40 and the junction of injection channel 11 can be that T-pipe joint is connected, and air and liquid mixer also can be utilized to connect.
Particularly, the first transfer line 20 is also provided with the second control cock 24, and the second control cock 24 is positioned at the downstream of boost pump 21, injection channel 11 is provided with the downstream that the 3rd control cock the 112, three control cock 112 is positioned at the second control cock 24.Similarly, second control cock 24 and the 3rd control cock 112 are also all connected with intelligent controller 100 and realize automatic control, by controlling the opening sequence of the second control cock 24 and the 3rd control cock 112, the recovery to the solution in the first transfer line 20, second transfer line can be realized, and the discharge to the solution in injection channel 11.
When temperature is lower, need to heat pressurized air, therefore, air compressing pipeline 40 is also provided with the second heat exchanger 43, second heat exchanger 43 is between air compressor 41 and the first control cock 42, and the tail gas pipeline connection of the second heat exchanger 43 and vehicle is to utilize the tail gas of vehicle as thermal source to save energy consumption.And, air compressing pipeline 40 is also provided with the second auxiliary heater 45, second auxiliary heater 45 is positioned at the downstream of the second heat exchanger 43, identically with the first auxiliary heater 23, second auxiliary heater 45 is also connected with intelligent controller 100, temperature injection channel 11 being provided with the liquid in injection channel 11 that the first temperature sensor 111, second auxiliary heater 45 detects according to the first temperature sensor 111 carries out opening or closing.The temperature information fed back by the first temperature sensor 111 realizes the automatic control to the second auxiliary heater 45.After the second heat exchanger 43 pairs of pressurized airs heat, compressed-air actuated temperature may higher than required temperature, therefore, compressed-air actuated branching part place before pressurized air enters the second heat exchanger 43, temperature is lower comes to mix with the pressurized air of the higher temperature after the second heat exchanger 43, and controls this branching part compressed-air actuated operational throughput out by flow divider valve 47.
In the clean-up device of Windshield of the present invention, first auxiliary heater 23 and the second auxiliary heater 45 can separately be arranged, also can be arranged in the clean-up device of front windshield together, and the temperature data that the unlatching of the first auxiliary heater 23 and the second auxiliary heater 45 or closedown detect according to the first temperature sensor 111 by intelligent controller 100, and the unlatching or the closedown that control the first auxiliary heater 23 and the second auxiliary heater 45 under the control of the control policy preset in intelligent controller 100 respectively.
In the present embodiment, air compressing pipeline 40 is also provided with reducing valve 44 and the 8th control cock 46, reducing valve 44 is between air compressor 41 and the second heat exchanger 43.After air compressor 41 pairs of air compressings complete, air has certain pressure energy, then realizes decompression by reducing valve 44 and improves compressed-air actuated flow velocity, thus improving compressed-air actuated work efficiency.Utilize the 8th control cock 46 to facilitate the flowing of pressurized air after reducing valve 44 decompressing speed-increasing.
As shown in Figure 1, when the temperature at the beginning of last month of spring in winter is lower, carried out rapidly heating utilizing the wash liquid in the first fluid reservoir 50 at short notice to make the wash liquid in the first fluid reservoir 50, therefore, first fluid reservoir 50 is provided with the second temperature sensor 51, first fluid reservoir temperature booster 52 and mixer 53, second temperature sensor 51 is for detecting the temperature of the liquid in the first fluid reservoir 50, first fluid reservoir temperature booster 52 is for heating the liquid in the first fluid reservoir 50, mixer 53 is for stirring the liquid in the first fluid reservoir 50, and the temperature of liquid in the first fluid reservoir 50 of getting according to the second temperature sensor 51 of the first fluid reservoir temperature booster 52 and mixer 53 carries out opening or closing, in the present embodiment, second temperature sensor 51, first fluid reservoir temperature booster 52 is all connected with intelligent controller 100 with mixer 53, by the program arranged in intelligent controller 100, realize after vehicle start-up automatically controlling.While the first fluid reservoir temperature booster 52 pairs of liquid heat, mixer 53 is utilized to stir, thus the speed that accelerating liquid temperature rises.And to be detected by the second temperature sensor 51 and the temperature data fed back controls the first fluid reservoir temperature booster 52 automatically.When the amount of liquid in the first fluid reservoir 50 is not enough, can carry out adding liquid with the replenisher scale of construction from the first fluid reservoir liquid feeding inlet 54.
In order to utilize the solution in the first fluid reservoir 50 or the second fluid reservoir 30 safer, efficiently, on the first transfer line 20, be therefore provided with filter 25 to filter the impurity in solution, filter 25 can be arranged on the downstream of boost pump.Because the solution clean level in the second fluid reservoir 30 is higher, generally use without the need to carrying out contaminant filter again, but the impurity of the liquid in the first fluid reservoir 50 is more, contaminant filter must be carried out when utilizing the liquid in the first fluid reservoir 50, therefore, filter 25 also can be arranged on the first transfer line 20, and is positioned at the upstream of fluid reservoir control cock 26.
In the present embodiment, washing is utilized to clean vehicle at any time because the wash liquid in the first fluid reservoir 50 needs to remain on suitable temperature at any time to facilitate, therefore, the first fluid reservoir temperature booster 52 pairs of wash liquids are utilized to carry out heat temperature raising, to ensure that wash liquid remains on suitable temperature.Require and the temperature needing to ensure its best Solution Active because the liquid A in the second fluid reservoir 30 and liquid B have Solution Active, in order to improve the utilization ratio of heat energy, therefore, the second fluid reservoir 30 is close to the first fluid reservoir 50 to arrange or the second fluid reservoir 30 is directly embedded on the first fluid reservoir 50.Like this, when after the first fluid reservoir temperature booster 52 pairs of wash liquid heat temperature raisings, the heat of wash liquid can be passed in the second fluid reservoir 30 fluid temperature made wherein and raise.When needs utilize that in the second fluid reservoir 30, liquid operates Windshield, recycling First Heat Exchanger 22 and the first auxiliary heater 23 improve solution temperature further to obtain best Solution Active.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of vehicle, this vehicle comprises the clean-up device of aforesaid Windshield.
Apply technical scheme of the present invention to have the following advantages:
The clean-up device of Windshield of the present invention rational in infrastructure, owing to employing microfluidic arrays shower nozzle, make lyophobe thin film coated more even, in turn save the consumption of valuable automatically cleaning lyophobe liquid B, and use pressurized air to reclaim remaining automatically cleaning lyophobe liquid B everywhere, save automatically cleaning lyophobe liquid B further, add service efficiency, especially, this automatically cleaning lyophobe liquid B makes Windshield be not easy the frost that freezes in the winter time, be not easy summer to be subject to misty rain impact, environmental protection, ensure that the degree of getting a clear view of chaufeur, improve travel safety, decrease the maintenance frequency of the Windshield of vehicle simultaneously, extend the service life of Windshield.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. clean-up device for Windshield, is characterized in that, comprising:
Rain brush assembly (10), described rain brush assembly (10) comprises injection channel (11);
First fluid reservoir (50), described first fluid reservoir (50) is communicated with described injection channel (11) by the first transfer line (20), and described first transfer line (20) is provided with boost pump (21);
Second fluid reservoir (30), described second fluid reservoir (30) is connected on described first transfer line (20) by the second transfer line;
Wherein, the solution in described first fluid reservoir (50) or the solution in described second fluid reservoir (30) are optionally transported in described injection channel (11) by described boost pump (21).
2. the clean-up device of Windshield according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, multiple branch roads that described second transfer line comprises main road and is all connected with described main road, described main road is connected on described first transfer line (20), be provided with multiple separate liquid storage cylinder in described second fluid reservoir (30), each liquid storage cylinder is communicated with described main road by a described branch road.
3. the clean-up device of Windshield according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described first transfer line (20) is provided with fluid reservoir control cock (26), described fluid reservoir control cock (26) is positioned at described first transfer line (20) and the upstream of the junction of described branch road, each described branch road is provided with branch road valve (31,32,33).
4. the clean-up device of Windshield according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described first transfer line (20) is also provided with First Heat Exchanger (22), described First Heat Exchanger (22) is positioned at the downstream of described boost pump (21), and the tail gas pipeline connection of described First Heat Exchanger (22) and vehicle is to utilize the tail gas of vehicle as thermal source.
5. the clean-up device of Windshield according to claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described first transfer line (20) is also provided with the first auxiliary heater (23), and described first auxiliary heater (23) is positioned at the downstream of described First Heat Exchanger (22);
Described injection channel (11) is provided with the first temperature sensor (111), the temperature of the liquid in the described injection channel (11) that described first auxiliary heater (23) detects according to described first temperature sensor (111) carries out opening or closing.
6. the clean-up device of Windshield according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the clean-up device of described Windshield also comprise:
Air compressing pipeline (40), the first end of described air compressing pipeline (40) is open end, second end of described air compressing pipeline (40) is communicated with the first end of described first transfer line (20), and described air compressing pipeline (40) is provided with air compressor (41) and the first control cock (42), described first control cock (42) is positioned at the downstream of described air compressor (41).
7. the clean-up device of Windshield according to claim 6, is characterized in that,
Described first transfer line (20) is also provided with the second control cock (24), and described second control cock (24) is positioned at the downstream of described boost pump (21);
Described injection channel (11) is provided with the 3rd control cock (112), described 3rd control cock (112) is positioned at the downstream of described second control cock (24).
8. the clean-up device of Windshield according to claim 6, is characterized in that,
Described air compressing pipeline (40) is also provided with the second heat exchanger (43), described second heat exchanger (43) is positioned between described air compressor (41) and described first control cock (42), and the tail gas pipeline connection of described second heat exchanger (43) and vehicle is to utilize the tail gas of vehicle as thermal source.
9. the clean-up device of Windshield according to claim 8, is characterized in that,
Described air compressing pipeline (40) is also provided with reducing valve (44), and described reducing valve (44) is positioned between described air compressor (41) and described second heat exchanger (43).
10. the clean-up device of Windshield according to claim 8, is characterized in that,
Described air compressing pipeline (40) is also provided with the second auxiliary heater (45), and described second auxiliary heater (45) is positioned at the downstream of described second heat exchanger (43);
Described injection channel (11) is provided with the first temperature sensor (111), the temperature of the liquid in the described injection channel (11) that described second auxiliary heater (45) detects according to described first temperature sensor (111) carries out opening or closing.
The clean-up device of 11. Windshield according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described first fluid reservoir (50) is provided with the second temperature sensor (51), first fluid reservoir temperature booster (52) and mixer (53), described second temperature sensor (51) is for detecting the temperature of the liquid in described first fluid reservoir (50), described first fluid reservoir temperature booster (52) is for heating the liquid in described first fluid reservoir (50), described mixer (53) is for stirring the liquid in described first fluid reservoir (50), and the temperature of liquid in described first fluid reservoir (50) that gets according to described second temperature sensor (51) of described first fluid reservoir temperature booster (52) and mixer (53) carries out opening or closing.
12. 1 kinds of vehicles, is characterized in that, described vehicle comprises the clean-up device of the Windshield according to any one of claim 1 to 11.
CN201510698542.5A 2015-10-23 2015-10-23 The cleaning device of windshield and there is its vehicle Active CN105346514B (en)

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CN115123145A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-30 上海洛轲智能科技有限公司 Defrosting control system and method for front windshield of automobile

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