A kind of deodorizer containing conch meal
Technical field
The invention belongs to cosmetics of everyday use technical field, be specifically related to a kind of deodorizer containing conch meal。
Background technology
Odor pollution is extensively subject to the attention of various countries, is thought one of six big public hazards being only second to noise by many countries。Particularly have a strong impact on environment especially at the stench on the ground such as resident lavatory and drain of kitchen, garbage disposal plant, plant, public lavatory。The chemical substance distributing foul odour is broadly divided into five classes by chemical composition: sulfur-containing compound is hydrogen sulfide, thio-alcohol, thioether etc. such as;Nitrogen-containing compound is ammonia, amide etc. such as;Halogen and derivant thereof be chlorine, halogenated hydrocarbons such as;Hydro carbons is alkane, alkene, aromatic hydrocarbon etc. such as;Oxygen-containing organic compound is alcohol, phenol, aldehyde, ketone etc. such as。
Deodorizer is used for alleviating offending abnormal smells from the patient, and comfortable life is played an important role。Deodorizer mainly has following several types: physical deodorization agent, chemical deodorizing agent, microbiocidal deodorizer etc.。Current international and domestic conventional deodorizer mainly has: several big series products such as natural plant liquid deodorizer, biological deodorant, fragrant and deodorizing agent, macromolecular deodorizer, activated charcoal deodorants。Wherein natural plant liquid deodorizer, fragrant and deodorizing agent, activated charcoal deodorants belong to spreadability deodorizer, namely do not eliminate stink, but add in spice in stink and stink, so as to reduce the impact of stink from sense organ。Biological deodorant is reactive deodorizer, principle is biological bacteria and the combination of deodorization molecule, reacts to reach deodorizing effect, but this deodorizer needs to concentrate gas extraction system, and ambient temperature is required by microorganism fungus kind, when temperature is relatively low in the winter time, activity reduces, and deodorizing effect declines。Macromolecular deodorizer is absorption degradation type deodorizer, its principle is dependent on flocculation ability by after deodorization Molecular Adsorption, effective ingredient degraded odorant pollutant in recycling deodorizer is to reach the purpose of deodorization, but environment can be produced to pollute by general macromolecular deodorizer again。
Therefore, how obtaining a kind of good deodorization effect, will not produce the deodorizer of secondary pollution is those skilled in the art's technical problems urgently to be resolved hurrily。
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to provide a kind of deodorizer, can effectively remove the stench on the ground such as resident lavatory and drain of kitchen, garbage disposal plant, plant, public lavatory, and secondary pollution will not be produced, this is conducted in-depth research by the present inventor, having paid substantial amounts of creative work and after further investigation is explored, thus completing the present invention。In order to realize the purpose of the present invention, intend adopting the following technical scheme that
One aspect of the present invention relates to a kind of deodorizer containing conch meal, it is characterised in that described deodorizer contains the nano-material modified conch meal of 1-2 weight portion, it is preferred that described conch meal is deep-sea scallop conch meal。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described nano-material modified conch meal is made up of the nano aluminium oxide of 5-10% percentage by weight, the nano silicon of 5-10% and the conch meal of surplus。
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, described nano-material modified conch meal is prepared by method and prepares:
(1) being calcined 60-80 minute at 750-850 DEG C by clean deep-sea scallop shell, be then naturally cooling to room temperature, after calcining, shell is pulverized, is ground, and crosses 200-300 mesh sieve, obtains conch meal, be separately added into nano aluminium oxide and nano silicon oxide, mix homogeneously;
(2) gradient calcining and quenching it are sequentially carried out, concrete operations are: carry out calcining 10-15 minute at 380-420 DEG C, then it is warmed up to 480-520 DEG C with the heating rate of 8-12 DEG C/min, and insulation is calcined 20-25 minute at such a temperature, it is placed in the ethanol water of 15-25% volumetric concentration while hot and lowers the temperature quenches;Filtering after quenching, filtering residue is warmed up to 680-720 DEG C with the heating rate of 3-7 DEG C/min, and insulation is calcined 30-40 minute at such a temperature;Calcining naturally cools to room temperature after terminating, and is again pulverized by conch meal, grinds, crosses 200-300 mesh sieve, obtain nano-material modified conch meal。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, possibly together with Polyethylene Glycol 2-5 part in described deodorizer, sucrose fatty acid ester 4-10 part, sodium salt 1-2 part, essence 2-4 part, organic acid 2-4 part, water 50-60 part。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described deodorizer is prepared by method and prepares: above-mentioned component be in addition to water sequentially added under agitation in water, and after mix homogeneously, the mixing speed with 1500-2500rpm prepares for high-speed stirred 1-3 hour。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described deodorizer does not contain other component。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described organic acid is fumaric acid or citric acid or benzoic acid。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described sodium salt is sodium chloride or sodium citrate or sodium acetate。
Modified by various ingredients and material of deodorizer of the present invention, and the selection collocation of specific components, so that played synergistic function between each component, and then make obtained deodorizer have good deodorizing effect and few residual, there is good application potential and market value widely。
Detailed description of the invention
If not specified, that technological means used in embodiment is well known to those skilled in the art conventional means。
Embodiment 1:
(1) being calcined 60-80 minute at 800 DEG C by clean deep-sea scallop shell, be then naturally cooling to room temperature, after calcining, shell is pulverized, is ground, cross 200-300 mesh sieve, obtain conch meal, be separately added into the nano aluminium oxide and nano silicon oxide that account for conch meal weight 10%, mix homogeneously。
(2) gradient calcining and quenching it are sequentially carried out, concrete operations are: carry out calcining 10-15 minute at 400 DEG C, then it is warmed up to 500 DEG C with the heating rate of 8-12 DEG C/min, and insulation is calcined 20-25 minute at such a temperature, it is placed in the ethanol water of 20% volumetric concentration while hot and lowers the temperature quenches;Filtering after quenching, filtering residue is warmed up to 700 DEG C with the heating rate of 3-7 DEG C/min, and insulation is calcined 30-40 minute at such a temperature;Calcining naturally cools to room temperature after terminating, and is again pulverized by conch meal, grinds, crosses 200-300 mesh sieve, obtain nano-material modified conch meal。
(3) nano-material modified conch meal 1-2 part is weighed, Macrogol 2000 2-5 part, sucrose fatty acid ester 4-10 part, sodium gluconate 1-2 part, essence 2-4 part, citric acid 2-4 part, water 50-60 part, above-mentioned component being in addition to water sequentially added under agitation in water, after mix homogeneously, the mixing speed high-speed stirred with 2000rpm obtains deodorizer in 2 hours。Being added without nano-material modified conch meal in matched group adopts same recipe and preparation method to obtain deodorizer。
In order to further illustrate the deodorizing effect of deodorizer involved by the application, this deodorizer is used for changing food waste by inventor。In the 5L wide mouthed bottle of the changing food waste highly rotted equipped with 1000g, add the deodorizer 20g containing conch meal and changing food waste mix homogeneously, use rubber stopper seal bottleneck;Being not added with deodorizer matched group, often group Setup Experiments 3 is parallel simultaneously, detects stench intensity, ammonia concentration, concentration of hydrogen sulfide and TVOC concentration after 24h, and measurement result is as shown in the table。
Testing index |
Matched group |
Experimental group |
Reduction rate |
Odor strength (OU) |
650000 |
250000 |
61.5% |
Ammonia concentration (mg/m3) |
49.6 |
23.6 |
52.4% |
Concentration of hydrogen sulfide (mg/m3) |
180.6 |
57.8 |
68.0% |
TVOC concentration (mg/m3) |
45.7 |
15.3 |
66.5% |
Can be seen that from testing result above, modified by various ingredients and material of deodorizer of the present invention, and specific components selection collocation and specific preparation method, so that played synergistic function between each component, and then make obtained deodorizer have good deodorizing effect and few residual, there is good application potential and market value widely。
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from principle of the present invention; can also making some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention。