CN105340501A - Crusher - Google Patents
Crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105340501A CN105340501A CN201510910399.1A CN201510910399A CN105340501A CN 105340501 A CN105340501 A CN 105340501A CN 201510910399 A CN201510910399 A CN 201510910399A CN 105340501 A CN105340501 A CN 105340501A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- impeller
- cutter tooth
- shape
- crusher
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/06—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges on a cylinder surface, e.g. of the helical-type
Abstract
The invention relates to a crusher and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. The crusher is composed of a crushing barrel, a conveying barrel, a conveying packing auger and a throwing barrel, wherein a feeding hole is formed in one side of the crushing barrel and a discharging hole is formed in the other end of the crushing barrel; the crushing barrel is communicated with the conveying barrel through the discharging hole; the conveying packing auger is arranged in the conveying barrel; one end of a packing auger shaft of the conveying packing auger extends into a throwing box; and a throwing blade is arranged on the packing auger shaft extending into the throwing box. The crusher has a simple structure and materials, which are crushed in one step, and can meet the requirements of plate production and planting of commercial crops. The problems of an existing crusher that the materials, which are crushed in one step, have oversize granularity due to the structure reason, the working efficiency is relatively low, and the production cost and the manual cost are too high are solved; and the crusher is particularly suitable for being matched with the existing crusher and has active popularization meaning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cracker, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Along with the continuous expansion that the development and economic crops (as mushroom) of making plate industry (wood-based plate) are planted, therefore need the raw material of a large amount of stalk particles as wood-based plate and the medium of planting fungi.Existing cracker is due to reasons in structure, and the granularity of disposable powder broken material (stalk) is excessive, and can not meet the requirement of making plate and economic crops plantation, must repeatedly circulate pulverizing, cause that its operating efficiency is lower, production cost and cost of labor too high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: provide a kind of particle of disposable powder broken material can meet the cracker with multi-stage crushing function making plate and economic crops planting requirement.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of cracker, it by pulverization cylinder, transmit cylinder, transmit auger and throw cylinder and form; It is characterized in that: the side of pulverization cylinder is provided with charging aperture, the opposite side of pulverization cylinder is provided with discharging opening, and charging aperture is provided with feeding cylinder, and discharging opening is provided with sieve plate; Pulverization cylinder is built with power transmission shaft, on power transmission shaft, interval shape is provided with demarcation strip, demarcation strip be circumferentially evenly equipped with impeller, on the inwall of pulverization cylinder, symmetrically shape is fixed with cutter tooth plate, the discharging opening side of pulverization cylinder is provided with transmission cylinder, and pulverization cylinder is communicated with transmission cylinder by discharging opening; Transmit one end of cylinder to be provided with and to throw case, throw case is equipped with and throw cylinder, transmit cylinder built with transmission auger; Transmit screw-conveyer-shaft one end of auger to extend to and transmit cylinder outer end, the screw-conveyer-shaft other end transmitting auger extends to and throws in case, extends to the screw-conveyer-shaft that throws in case is equipped with to throw blade.
Described demarcation strip is pentagonal panel.
Described impeller is strip, and the surface of impeller is arc-shaped, and the impeller of arc-shaped is provided with multiple fin on the surface.
Described fin is Eight characters shape.
Described cutter tooth plate is curved arc shape, and cutter tooth plate inner surface is evenly equipped with cutter tooth, and described cutter tooth assumes diamond in shape.Fin between each impeller is arranged in dislocation shape.
The invention has the advantages that:
This mill structure is simple, practicality good, material after once pulverizing can meet the requirement of making plate and economic crops plantation, solve existing cracker due to reasons in structure, the granularity of disposable powder broken material is excessive, repeatedly must be circulated pulverizing, causes that its operating efficiency is lower, production cost and the too high problem of cost of labor.Meanwhile, this cracker have power consumption little, wear and tear low, and purchase the low feature of maintenance cost; Be specially adapted to granular material and pulverize use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the planar structure schematic diagram of cutter tooth plate of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the solid knot A structure schematic diagram of cutter tooth plate of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of impeller of the present invention.
In figure: 1, pulverization cylinder, 2, transmit cylinder, 3, transmit auger, 4, throw cylinder, 5, feeding cylinder, 6, sieve plate, 7, power transmission shaft, 8, demarcation strip, 9, impeller, 10, fin, 11, cutter tooth plate, 12, cutter tooth, 13, throw case, 14, throw blade.
Embodiment
This cracker by pulverization cylinder 1, transmit cylinder 2, transmit auger 3 and throw cylinder 4 and form.The side of pulverization cylinder 1 is provided with charging aperture, charging aperture is provided with feeding cylinder 5, and feeding cylinder 5 is for the feeding of material to be comminuted.The opposite side of pulverization cylinder 1 is provided with discharging opening, discharging opening is provided with sieve plate 6; Pulverization cylinder 1 is built with power transmission shaft 7, and on power transmission shaft 7, interval shape is provided with demarcation strip 8, and demarcation strip 8 is pentagonal panel.
Demarcation strip 8 be circumferentially evenly equipped with impeller 9.Impeller 9 is strip, and the surface of impeller 9 is arc-shaped, and the impeller 9 of arc-shaped is provided with the fin 10 of multiple Eight characters shape on the surface.Fin 10 between each impeller 9 is arranged in dislocation shape.On the inwall of pulverization cylinder 1, symmetrically shape is fixed with cutter tooth plate 11, and cutter tooth plate 11 is curved arc shape, cutter tooth plate 11 inner surface is evenly equipped with the cutter tooth 12 of rhombus.
The discharging opening side of pulverization cylinder 1 is provided with transmits cylinder 2, and pulverization cylinder 1 is communicated with transmission cylinder 2 by discharging opening; Transmit one end of cylinder 2 to be provided with and to throw case 13, throw case 13 is equipped with and throw cylinder 4.Transmit cylinder 2 built with transmission auger 3; Transmit screw-conveyer-shaft one end of auger 3 to extend to and transmit cylinder 2 outer end, the screw-conveyer-shaft other end transmitting auger 3 extends to and throws in case 13, extends to the screw-conveyer-shaft that throws in case 13 is equipped with to throw blade 14.
The effect of the impeller 9 of this cracker drives material to be comminuted to rotate in pulverization cylinder 1, and the effect of fin 10 is by material dispersion to be comminuted, forces its lateral displacement.
During the work of this cracker, transmission auger 3 and power transmission shaft 7 rotate under the drive of motor, material to be comminuted enters in pulverization cylinder 1 by feeding cylinder 5, in pulverization cylinder 1, material to be comminuted rotates under the effect of impeller 9 in pulverization cylinder 1, in this process, the cutter tooth 12 of material to be comminuted constantly and on cutter tooth plate 11 collides, thus pulverized, when crushing material transmits in cylinder 2 to being entered by sieve plate 6 during design particle diameter, then entered by transmission auger 3 and throw case 13, thrown collected to appointed area eventually through throwing blade 14 and throwing cylinder 4, complete the whole crushing process of material to be comminuted thus.
This mill structure is simple, and the material of disposable pulverizing can meet the requirement of making plate and economic crops plantation.Solve existing cracker due to reasons in structure, the material particles of disposable pulverizing is spent greatly, operating efficiency is lower, production cost and the too high problem of cost of labor, there is power consumption little, to wear and tear low feature, be specially adapted to granular material and pulverize use, also can support the use with existing cracker, there is positive dissemination.
Claims (5)
1. a cracker, it by pulverization cylinder (1), transmit cylinder (2), transmit auger (3) and throw cylinder (4) and form; It is characterized in that: the side of pulverization cylinder (1) is provided with charging aperture, the opposite side of pulverization cylinder (1) is provided with discharging opening, charging aperture is provided with feeding cylinder (5), discharging opening is provided with sieve plate (6); Pulverization cylinder (1) is built with power transmission shaft (7), power transmission shaft (7) upper interval shape is provided with demarcation strip (8), demarcation strip (8) be circumferentially evenly equipped with impeller (9), on the inwall of pulverization cylinder (1), symmetrically shape is fixed with cutter tooth plate (11), the discharging opening side of pulverization cylinder (1) is provided with transmits cylinder (2), and pulverization cylinder (1) is communicated with transmission cylinder (2) by discharging opening; The one end of transmitting cylinder (2) is provided with and throws case (13), throws case (13) is equipped with to throw cylinder (4), transmits cylinder (2) built with transmission auger (3); The screw-conveyer-shaft one end of transmitting auger (3) extends to transmits cylinder (2) outer end, and the screw-conveyer-shaft other end transmitting auger (3) extends to and throws in case (13), extends to the screw-conveyer-shaft that throws in case (13) is equipped with to throw blade (14).
2. a kind of cracker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described demarcation strip (8) is pentagonal panel.
3. a kind of cracker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described impeller (9) is strip, and the surface of impeller (9) is arc-shaped, and the impeller (9) of arc-shaped is provided with multiple fin (10) on the surface.
4. a kind of cracker according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described fin (10) is in Eight characters shape; Fin (10) between each impeller (9) is arranged in dislocation shape.
5. a kind of cracker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cutter tooth plate (11) is curved arc shape, cutter tooth plate (11) inner surface is evenly equipped with cutter tooth (12), and described cutter tooth (12) assumes diamond in shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510910399.1A CN105340501B (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | A kind of pulverizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510910399.1A CN105340501B (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | A kind of pulverizer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105340501A true CN105340501A (en) | 2016-02-24 |
| CN105340501B CN105340501B (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=55316797
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510910399.1A Expired - Fee Related CN105340501B (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2015-12-10 | A kind of pulverizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105340501B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2390384Y (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2000-08-09 | 新疆联合机械(集团)有限责任公司 | Stalks recovering device matched with machine for stalks crushing and returning to fields |
| CN2583962Y (en) * | 2002-12-16 | 2003-11-05 | 郭忠平 | Cutting and shredding device |
| CN203827754U (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-09-17 | 河北通田机械有限公司 | Collecting machine for smashing straw twice |
| CN203896805U (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-10-29 | 石家庄市中州机械制造有限公司 | Crop stalks secondary pulverizing silage machine |
| CA2829893A1 (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-11 | Highline Manufacturing Ltd. | Bale processor with fan and side discharges |
| CN204443222U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-07-08 | 宣城市兴鸿生物能源有限公司 | Straw millstone |
| CN205179827U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-04-27 | 长江大学 | Pulverizer |
-
2015
- 2015-12-10 CN CN201510910399.1A patent/CN105340501B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2390384Y (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2000-08-09 | 新疆联合机械(集团)有限责任公司 | Stalks recovering device matched with machine for stalks crushing and returning to fields |
| CN2583962Y (en) * | 2002-12-16 | 2003-11-05 | 郭忠平 | Cutting and shredding device |
| CA2829893A1 (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-11 | Highline Manufacturing Ltd. | Bale processor with fan and side discharges |
| CN203896805U (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-10-29 | 石家庄市中州机械制造有限公司 | Crop stalks secondary pulverizing silage machine |
| CN203827754U (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-09-17 | 河北通田机械有限公司 | Collecting machine for smashing straw twice |
| CN204443222U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-07-08 | 宣城市兴鸿生物能源有限公司 | Straw millstone |
| CN205179827U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-04-27 | 长江大学 | Pulverizer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105340501B (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170531 Termination date: 20191210 |