CN105316987A - Multilayer multifunctional comprehensive road - Google Patents
Multilayer multifunctional comprehensive road Download PDFInfo
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- CN105316987A CN105316987A CN201410259548.8A CN201410259548A CN105316987A CN 105316987 A CN105316987 A CN 105316987A CN 201410259548 A CN201410259548 A CN 201410259548A CN 105316987 A CN105316987 A CN 105316987A
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Abstract
A multilayer multifunctional comprehensive road includes a base layer pavement. An underground pipeline installation zone is pre-formed in the bottom of the base layer pavement. Structural supporting frames, which are prefabricated from metal and cement, are formed at two sides of the base layer pavement. A multilayer bridge-type pavement is arranged between the structural supporting frames at the two sides. An air filtering device is arranged in each bridge-type pavement layer and photovoltaic power generation devices are respectively disposed at two sides of each bridge-type pavement layer . The two sides and the top of the structural supporting frame are enclosed. By means of the multilayer road structure, a problem of traffic jam can be effectively alleviated. The road is designed in an enclosed manner except for entrance and exit, so that influences on the road due to haze and rainy and snowy weather are avoided and cars can run on the road normally. The underground pipeline installation zone is pre-formed in the bottom of the base layer pavement for installing underground cables or pipelines in city, so that a problem that the road needs to excavate to install the cables due to urban planning after the road is built completely in the prior art, thereby effectively avoiding waste of labor cost, materials and cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of road construction, particularly relate to the comprehensive road of a kind of multi-layer multi.
Background technology
The mankind are in development, and society is improving, and the road of people's trip, also from dirt road, slag road, Shi Lu, asphalt road, cement road, develops into the road that light rail, heavy rail, subway, high ferro, magnetic suspension etc. are multi-form.The continuous differentiation of the vehicles and road, also reflects the track of road traffic innovation and development in human society different historical.
Along with the development of society, there is the problem of traffic congestion in various degree, road it is difficult to walk on the way, environment pollution in city, haze weather is day by day serious, and vehicle is difficult to trip at haze aggravation, freezing sleety weather, and easily there is traffic accident, affect people's travel time and safety.
Have and close data and show, China affect people's working or various time of causing and the economic loss of being late in tens billion of because of congestion in road.Block up to people cause helpless, thereby produce many " Nu Lu race ".Better way also be cannot take out at present to alleviate this pressure because of congestion in road, the productive life brought of having inconvenient traffic to this situation people.
Although some city implements " limit is purchased and made ", the inconvenience that quantity causes to traffic congestion of releiving to the life of people is had to reduce vehicle, but observe the appearance of this policy of urban, can only be take stopgap measures and do not effect a permanent cure, car is purchased in temporary transient delay can not the problem of fundamentally solving road traffic congestion, and haze weather is to the inconvenience caused of going on a journey.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide one and can alleviate traffic jam, avoid the comprehensive road of multi-layer multi that haze weather impacts vehicle driving, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
To achieve these goals, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
The comprehensive road of multi-layer multi, comprises basic unit road surface; The bottom on described basic unit road surface is reserved with the underground pipeline installing zone for installing urban duct and cable, the both sides on basic unit road surface are provided with by metal and concrete prefabricated structural supporter, multilayer bridge-type road surface is provided with between the structural supporter of both sides, wherein, every layer of bridge-type road surface is equipped with air filter, and photovoltaic power generation apparatus is all equipped with in the both sides on every layer of bridge-type road surface; The both sides of described structural supporter and top seal.
As further scheme of the present invention, in the middle of described every layer of bridge-type road surface, be provided with bracing frame every a segment distance.
As further scheme of the present invention, the surrounding of described underground pipeline installing zone is the bracing frame of being built by metal construction and mixed earth, and centre is provided with support column.
In sum, the present invention has following beneficial effect compared with conventional art:
The present invention adopts Multi-layer road structure design, effectively can alleviate the problem of congestion in road, and road adopts closed design except entrance and exit, avoids haze and sleety weather on the impact of road, vehicle can normally be gone on a journey; In addition, be reserved with underground pipeline installing zone bottom road surface, for the installation of Urban Underground cable or pipeline, avoid after road construction completes in the past, again road plane is opened the problem of installation because urban planning needs installing cables, effectively joint avoids the waste of human and material resources and financial resources.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of the comprehensive road of steeple shape multi-layer multi;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of the comprehensive road of Pear-Shaped multi-layer multi;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of the comprehensive road of spherical multi-layer multi;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section of the comprehensive road of rhombus multi-layer multi;
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section of trapezoid multilayer multifunctional comprehensive road.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the comprehensive road of steeple shape multi-layer multi, comprises basic unit road surface 1, the bottom on described basic unit road surface 1 is reserved with the underground pipeline installing zone 2 for installing urban duct and cable, after road builds up, if desired underground pipeline or cable is reinstalled, only need to utilize the space of underground pipeline installing zone 2 pipeline or cable to be buried, do not need the pick of road plane excavation, save engineering time and economic expenditure, the both sides on basic unit road surface 1 are provided with by metal and concrete prefabricated structural supporter 3, the outside being arranged on the structural supporter 3 of both sides, basic unit road surface is closed by circular cowling 4, multilayer bridge-type road surface 5 is provided with between the structural supporter 3 of both sides, wherein, every layer of bridge-type road surface 5 is equipped with air filter 6, can filter the tail gas of vehicular discharge, reduce air pollution, effectively protect environment, in space between the structure on two sides bracing frame 3 on every layer of bridge-type road surface and circular cowling 6, photovoltaic power generation apparatus 8 is all housed, photovoltaic power generation apparatus 8 is that the ancillary facility of whole road is as street lamp, monitoring etc. provides the energy, save the energy, and decrease the utilization of coal generating, thus indirectly reduce the incidence of haze weather.
Wherein, support column 7 is not provided with every a segment distance in the middle of described every layer of bridge-type road surface 5; Also be reserved with vegetation region and advertisement memorial tablet district in space between structural supporter 3 and circular cowling 6, structural supporter 3 is the centroclinal enclosed shape pyramid shape that converges at top to basic unit road surface 1; Circular cowling 6 is made up of metallic support and glass; The surrounding of underground pipeline installing zone 2 is the bracing frames of being built by metal construction and mixed earth, and centre is provided with support column 2-1, prevents subsiding of underground pipeline installing zone 2.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2, the comprehensive road of Pear-Shaped multi-layer multi, comprises basic unit road surface 1, the bottom on described basic unit road surface 1 is reserved with the underground pipeline installing zone 2 for installing urban duct and cable, after road builds up, if desired underground pipeline or cable is reinstalled, only need to utilize the space of underground pipeline installing zone 2 pipeline or cable to be buried, do not need the pick of road plane excavation, save engineering time and economic expenditure, the both sides on basic unit road surface 1 are provided with by metal and concrete prefabricated structural supporter 3, the outside being arranged on the structural supporter 3 of both sides, basic unit road surface is closed by circular cowling 4, multilayer bridge-type road surface 5 is provided with between the structural supporter 3 of both sides, wherein, every layer of bridge-type road surface 5 is equipped with air filter 6, can filter the tail gas of vehicular discharge, reduce air pollution, effectively protect environment, in space between the structure on two sides bracing frame 3 on every layer of bridge-type road surface and circular cowling 6, photovoltaic power generation apparatus 8 is all housed, photovoltaic power generation apparatus 8 is that the ancillary facility of whole road is as street lamp, monitoring etc. provides the energy, save the energy, and decrease the utilization of coal generating, thus indirectly reduce the incidence of haze weather, the surrounding of underground pipeline installing zone 2 is the bracing frames of being built by metal construction and mixed earth, and centre is provided with support column 2-1, prevents subsiding of underground pipeline installing zone 2.
Wherein, support column 7 is not provided with every a segment distance in the middle of described every layer of bridge-type road surface 5; Vegetation region and advertisement memorial tablet district is also reserved with in space between structural supporter 3 and circular cowling 6, the structural supporter 3 of both sides is centroclinal to basic unit road surface 1 to intersect in middle part, and formation gourd shape closed by the equal circular cowling 6 in the outside of the upper and lower intersected.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 3, the comprehensive road of spherical multi-layer multi, comprises basic unit road surface 1, the bottom on described basic unit road surface 1 is reserved with the underground pipeline installing zone 2 for installing urban duct and cable, after road builds up, if desired underground pipeline or cable is reinstalled, only need to utilize the space of underground pipeline installing zone 2 pipeline or cable to be buried, do not need the pick of road plane excavation, save engineering time and economic expenditure, the both sides on basic unit road surface 1 are provided with by metal and concrete prefabricated structural supporter 3, spherical in shape closing is established at the top being arranged on the structural supporter 3 of both sides, basic unit road surface, multilayer bridge-type road surface 5 is provided with between the structural supporter 3 of both sides, wherein, every layer of bridge-type road surface 5 is equipped with air filter 6, can filter the tail gas of vehicular discharge, reduce air pollution, effectively protect environment, photovoltaic power generation apparatus 8 is all equipped with in the both sides on every layer of bridge-type road surface, photovoltaic power generation apparatus 8 is that the ancillary facility of whole road is as street lamp, monitoring etc. provides the energy, save the energy, and decrease the utilization of coal generating, thus indirectly reduce the incidence of haze weather.
Wherein, be spaced a distance in every layer of bridge-type road surface 5 and be provided with support column 7.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 4, the comprehensive road of rhombus multi-layer multi, comprises basic unit road surface 1, the bottom on described basic unit road surface 1 is reserved with the underground pipeline installing zone 2 for installing urban duct and cable, after road builds up, if desired underground pipeline or cable is reinstalled, only need to utilize the space of underground pipeline installing zone 2 pipeline or cable to be buried, do not need the pick of road plane excavation, save engineering time and economic expenditure, the both sides on basic unit road surface 1 are provided with by metal and concrete prefabricated structural supporter 3, the staggered of structural supporter 3 being arranged on both sides, basic unit road surface converges, make the cross section of road in the diamond structure closed, multilayer bridge-type road surface 5 is provided with between the structural supporter 3 of both sides, wherein, every layer of bridge-type road surface 5 is equipped with air filter 6, can filter the tail gas of vehicular discharge, reduce air pollution, effectively protect environment, photovoltaic power generation apparatus 8 is all equipped with in the both sides on every layer of bridge-type road surface, photovoltaic power generation apparatus 8 is that the ancillary facility of whole road is as street lamp, monitoring etc. provides the energy, save the energy, and decrease the utilization of coal generating, thus indirectly reduce the incidence of haze weather.
Wherein, support column 7 is not provided with every a segment distance in the middle of every layer of bridge-type road surface 5.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Figure 5, trapezoid multilayer multifunctional comprehensive road, comprises basic unit road surface 1, the bottom on described basic unit road surface 1 is reserved with the underground pipeline installing zone 2 for installing urban duct and cable, after road builds up, if desired underground pipeline or cable is reinstalled, only need to utilize the space of underground pipeline installing zone 2 pipeline or cable to be buried, do not need the pick of road plane excavation, save engineering time and economic expenditure, the both sides on basic unit road surface 1 are provided with by metal and concrete prefabricated structural supporter 3, be arranged on all arranging to road intermediate, inclined of the structural supporter 3 of both sides, basic unit road surface, top seal makes the cross section of road be trapezoidal shape, multilayer bridge-type road surface 5 is provided with between the structural supporter 3 of both sides, wherein, every layer of bridge-type road surface 5 is equipped with air filter 6, can filter the tail gas of vehicular discharge, reduce air pollution, effectively protect environment, photovoltaic power generation apparatus 8 is all equipped with in the both sides on every layer of bridge-type road surface, photovoltaic power generation apparatus 8 is that the ancillary facility of whole road is as street lamp, monitoring etc. provides the energy, save the energy, and decrease the utilization of coal generating, thus indirectly reduce the incidence of haze weather.
Wherein, support column 7 is not provided with every a segment distance in the middle of every layer of bridge-type road surface 5.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this manual is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of manual is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by manual integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
Claims (3)
1. the comprehensive road of multi-layer multi, comprises basic unit road surface; It is characterized in that, the bottom on described basic unit road surface is reserved with the underground pipeline installing zone for installing urban duct and cable, the both sides on basic unit road surface are provided with by metal and concrete prefabricated structural supporter, multilayer bridge-type road surface is provided with between the structural supporter of both sides, wherein, every layer of bridge-type road surface is equipped with air filter, and photovoltaic power generation apparatus is all equipped with in the both sides on every layer of bridge-type road surface; The both sides of described structural supporter and top seal.
2. the comprehensive road of multi-layer multi according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with bracing frame in the middle of described every layer of bridge-type road surface every a segment distance.
3. the comprehensive road of multi-layer multi according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the surrounding of described underground pipeline installing zone is the bracing frame of being built by metal construction and mixed earth, and centre is provided with support column.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410259548.8A CN105316987A (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Multilayer multifunctional comprehensive road |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410259548.8A CN105316987A (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Multilayer multifunctional comprehensive road |
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| CN105316987A true CN105316987A (en) | 2016-02-10 |
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| CN201410259548.8A Pending CN105316987A (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Multilayer multifunctional comprehensive road |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114411466A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-04-29 | 刘方西 | Multifunctional road |
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| GB2319049B (en) * | 1995-08-21 | 2000-01-19 | Hong Wan Ki | Prefabrication type high level road structure |
| CN101219323A (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2008-07-16 | 北京工业大学 | Self-purifying system for road air and purifying method thereof |
| CN201543337U (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-08-11 | 上海控江中学附属民办学校 | Air purifier |
| CN102121220A (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-07-13 | 申昌均 | Combined shock-resistant energy-saving multifunctional multi-layer three-dimensional traffic highway |
| CN202187261U (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2012-04-11 | 吴平川 | Multifunctional street |
| CN202347476U (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-07-25 | 李扬德 | Road guardrail with air purification function |
| CN103572712A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2014-02-12 | 安树亚 | Road surface and railway surface protection and comprehensive energy obtaining facilities |
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2014
- 2014-06-12 CN CN201410259548.8A patent/CN105316987A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2319049B (en) * | 1995-08-21 | 2000-01-19 | Hong Wan Ki | Prefabrication type high level road structure |
| CN101219323A (en) * | 2007-10-11 | 2008-07-16 | 北京工业大学 | Self-purifying system for road air and purifying method thereof |
| CN201543337U (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2010-08-11 | 上海控江中学附属民办学校 | Air purifier |
| CN102121220A (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-07-13 | 申昌均 | Combined shock-resistant energy-saving multifunctional multi-layer three-dimensional traffic highway |
| CN202187261U (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2012-04-11 | 吴平川 | Multifunctional street |
| CN202347476U (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2012-07-25 | 李扬德 | Road guardrail with air purification function |
| CN103572712A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2014-02-12 | 安树亚 | Road surface and railway surface protection and comprehensive energy obtaining facilities |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114411466A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-04-29 | 刘方西 | Multifunctional road |
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Application publication date: 20160210 |
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