CN105309282A - Method for cultivating undergrowth dendrobium nobile by adopting mist spray for improving humidity - Google Patents
Method for cultivating undergrowth dendrobium nobile by adopting mist spray for improving humidity Download PDFInfo
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- CN105309282A CN105309282A CN201510881508.1A CN201510881508A CN105309282A CN 105309282 A CN105309282 A CN 105309282A CN 201510881508 A CN201510881508 A CN 201510881508A CN 105309282 A CN105309282 A CN 105309282A
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- Prior art keywords
- humidity
- mist spray
- spraying
- forest
- undergrowth
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cultivating undergrowth dendrobium nobile, in particular to a method for cultivating the undergrowth dendrobium nobile by adopting mist spray for improving humidity. A mist spray device is arranged in a place where the undergrowth dendrobium nobile is cultivated, a humidity measurement instrument is used for detecting humidity of soil, when the humidity value does not reach a preset value, humidity data are transmitted to a mist spray prediction early warning center for giving an alarm, a computer instruction is used for powdering on the mist spray device, the mist spray device is started automatically for mist spraying, and after the humidity value reaches the preset value, the mist spray device is stopped automatically; the mist spray work is achieved according to the water pressure automatic flowing principle. The humidity is improved particularly for protecting forests, the optimal environment is created for forest plant diversity and biological diversity, and extremely favorable conditions are provided for a novel economic model of agriculture and forestry three-dimensional compound management on forest land resources and forest ecology environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation under woods stem of noble dendrobium technical field, particularly relate to the cultivation under woods stem of noble dendrobium and adopt spraying to improve the method for humidity.
Background technology
Development forest economy contributes to improving land utilization efficiency, increases self-employed tree cultivator's income, promotes green circulatory industry development, the adjustment structure of rural undertaking, and promote that managing and protecting of forest ensures territory ecological safety, improve forest ecological environment and form benign cycle, boosting Development of Forestry Industry.Development characteristic economy, to the new countryside construction in forest zone, the obvious strong industry of forming region characteristic, promotes that forest zone social stability has positive role.Forest economy rich connotation, relates to forest vegetables and fruits industry, Tea Industry, medicinal material industry, grain and oil industry, covers the multiclass products such as the stem of noble dendrobium, mushroom, white fungus, auricularia auriculajudae, fiddlehead, persimmon, glossy ganoderma, ginseng.Be green economy, specialty economies, three-dimensional economy, there is again the wide market space, due to the moisture content humidity deficit in forest economy development need air, add that many forests start arid, cause serious water shortage and humidity not, forest economy crop yield is low, and quality is bad, seriously constrain the development of forest economy industry, in the urgent need to researching and developing the forest spray technique of high-efficiency water-saving.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to solve above-mentioned existing technical disadvantages, provides the cultivation under woods stem of noble dendrobium to adopt spraying to improve the method for humidity.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides the cultivation under woods stem of noble dendrobium adopts spraying to improve the method for humidity, the place of the cultivation under woods stem of noble dendrobium is provided with sprayer unit, and detected by the humidity of humidity measuring apparatus to soil, when humidity does not reach preset value, humidity data is transferred to spraying forecasting and warning center and reports to the police, switched on power by computer instruction, automatic unlatching spraying, after humidity reaches preset value, disconnects sprayer unit automatically; Principle according to hydraulic pressure gravity flow realizes spray operations.
Further, utilize the height of forest, set up water tower, do not make electricity consumption and other electronic facilities, and carry out independent research at shower nozzle mouth, make use of direct current tight-face blasting atomizing principles, atomisation pressure is 0.29mpa; ; Current diameter is arranged on P20vm-70vm; The nozzle of described sprayer unit is provided with filter, and described nozzle adopts ceramic making to form.
Further, when hydraulic pressure is unstable, pressure is low when flowing automatically, shower nozzle is arranged, makes shower nozzle reach atomization flow diameter at P20vm-70vm, use pressure at 0.5-2.5mpa.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention, by the change of temperature measuring set, is transported to the forest economy spraying forecasting and warning centers such as the stem of noble dendrobium and reports to the police, switched on power, automatically open spraying by computer instruction through data, after reaching humidity requirement, and auto-breaking.Forecasting and warning rate is 99%, and auto spraying reaches 98%, by this system, effectively solves the problem that the humidity of forest economy crop is inadequate, improves seed output and quality, and reaches the effect of cooling by spraying.The protection of the present invention to forest especially improves humidity, creates best environment to forest plants diversity, bio-diversity, provides extremely beneficial condition to the novel economizer pattern of the three-dimensional Compound Management of agricultural of forest land resource and forest ecological environment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The invention provides the cultivation under woods stem of noble dendrobium adopts spraying to improve the method for humidity, the place of the cultivation under woods stem of noble dendrobium is provided with sprayer unit, and detected by the humidity of humidity measuring apparatus to soil, when humidity does not reach preset value, humidity data is transferred to spraying forecasting and warning center and reports to the police, and is switched on power, automatically open spraying by computer instruction, after humidity reaches preset value, automatically disconnect sprayer unit; Principle according to hydraulic pressure gravity flow realizes spray operations.Utilize the height of forest, set up water tower, do not make electricity consumption and other electronic facilities, and carry out independent research at shower nozzle mouth, make use of direct current tight-face blasting atomizing principles, atomisation pressure is 0.29mpa; ; Current diameter is arranged on P20vm-70vm; The nozzle of described sprayer unit is provided with filter, and described nozzle adopts ceramic making to form.When hydraulic pressure is unstable, pressure is low when flowing automatically, shower nozzle is arranged, makes shower nozzle reach atomization flow diameter at P20vm-70vm, use pressure at 0.5-2.5mpa.
Adopt method of the present invention, triennium has been used from 2010 to 2013, by to Ruili, the Baoshan, Xishuangbanna, Sichuan, Chongqing many carry out climatic analysis, especially Yunnan was from the arid of 09 year to 2012 4 years, huge loss is brought to agricultural, forestry, with spray technique to change the environment of local drought and water shortage, build the target of an ecotope.For forest Different Altitude, arid time, wind-force, temperature, sunshine, innovation is carried out to spraying facility, atomizing effect is made to reach best, keep daytime about 45%, night reaches about 80%, make the standard of the coverage between shower nozzle, and make the function that spray technique system reaches efficiently, economizes on water.Different to the requirement of moisture content, humidity by different forest economy crops, to common economic crops of kind more than 30 such as the forest economy crop stem of noble dendrobium, mushroom, white fungus, auricularia auriculajudae, fiddlehead, persimmon, glossy ganodermas, formulate humidity quantitative criteria database, industrialization, standardized scientific and standard data have been provided to applying of spray technique of forest economy cultivation such as the stems of noble dendrobium.For booth, greenhouse exist equally lack of water, humidity inadequate when, by experiment, the forest economy cultivation spray techniques such as the stem of noble dendrobium can adapt to equally, be used in greenhouse, booth.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the cultivation under woods stem of noble dendrobium adopts spraying to improve the method for humidity, it is characterized in that: the place of the cultivation under woods stem of noble dendrobium is provided with sprayer unit, and detected by the humidity of humidity measuring apparatus to soil, when humidity does not reach preset value, humidity data is transferred to spraying forecasting and warning center and reports to the police, and is switched on power, automatically open spraying by computer instruction, after humidity reaches preset value, automatically disconnect sprayer unit; Principle according to hydraulic pressure gravity flow realizes spray operations.
2. the cultivation under woods stem of noble dendrobium according to claim 1 adopts spraying to improve the method for humidity, it is characterized in that: the height utilizing forest, set up water tower, do not make electricity consumption and other electronic facilities, and improve at shower nozzle mouth, make use of direct current tight-face blasting atomizing principles, atomisation pressure is 0.29mpa; ; Current diameter is arranged on P20vm-70vm; The nozzle of described sprayer unit is provided with filter, and described nozzle adopts ceramic making to form.
3. the cultivation under woods stem of noble dendrobium according to claim 1 adopts spraying to improve the method for humidity, it is characterized in that: when when flowing automatically, hydraulic pressure is unstable, pressure is low, shower nozzle is arranged, makes shower nozzle reach atomization flow diameter at P20vm-70vm, use pressure at 0.5-2.5mpa.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510881508.1A CN105309282A (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Method for cultivating undergrowth dendrobium nobile by adopting mist spray for improving humidity |
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CN201510881508.1A CN105309282A (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Method for cultivating undergrowth dendrobium nobile by adopting mist spray for improving humidity |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102630460A (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-08-15 | 浙江农林大学 | Method for controlling cultivation moisture of original ecological dendrobium officinale |
CN104115733A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-10-29 | 深圳市仙湖植物园管理处 | Under-forest three-dimensional cultivation method for Dendrobium officinale |
CN104350906A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-02-18 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Dendrobium officinale imitation wild planting method |
CN104719099A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-24 | 西安欧德隆电气有限公司 | Novel intelligent garden spraying system |
-
2015
- 2015-12-04 CN CN201510881508.1A patent/CN105309282A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102630460A (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-08-15 | 浙江农林大学 | Method for controlling cultivation moisture of original ecological dendrobium officinale |
CN104719099A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-24 | 西安欧德隆电气有限公司 | Novel intelligent garden spraying system |
CN104115733A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-10-29 | 深圳市仙湖植物园管理处 | Under-forest three-dimensional cultivation method for Dendrobium officinale |
CN104350906A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-02-18 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Dendrobium officinale imitation wild planting method |
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Application publication date: 20160210 |
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