CN105300937B - A kind of detection device of pesticide residue in agricultural products - Google Patents

A kind of detection device of pesticide residue in agricultural products Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105300937B
CN105300937B CN201510594902.7A CN201510594902A CN105300937B CN 105300937 B CN105300937 B CN 105300937B CN 201510594902 A CN201510594902 A CN 201510594902A CN 105300937 B CN105300937 B CN 105300937B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
crush box
pesticide residue
agricultural products
detection device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510594902.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105300937A (en
Inventor
陈子雷
张树秋
董崭
方丽萍
官帅
杜红霞
李慧冬
范文静
朱倩
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Institute of Agricultural Quality Standards and Testing Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Agricultural Quality Standards and Testing Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201510594902.7A priority Critical patent/CN105300937B/en
Publication of CN105300937A publication Critical patent/CN105300937A/en
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Publication of CN105300937B publication Critical patent/CN105300937B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of detection devices of pesticide residue in agricultural products, including crush box, feeding pipe is fixedly connected at the top of the crush box, the top of the feeding pipe is equipped with hopper, the inside of the crush box is equipped with pulverization cylinder, and the left and right sides of the crush box are equipped with support tube, and the bottom of the support tube is fixedly connected with operating room, the left side of the operating room is equipped with alarm, and the bottom of the crush box is fixedly connected with conveying pipeline.The detection device of the pesticide residue in agricultural products, is able to carry out double check, fast and accurate can detect to sample, it with intelligent automation control function, can sound an alarm automatically, but also the information that can be will test shows on a display screen, the height that temperature can be controlled makes detection process not by such environmental effects, at low cost, structure is simple, small in size, test period is short, easy to operate, it is wide suitable for range, real-time continuous detection can be carried out.

Description

A kind of detection device of pesticide residue in agricultural products
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment technical field, specially a kind of detection device of pesticide residue in agricultural products.
Background technique
Food safety this year becomes hot spot concerned by people, with the enhancing of people's health consciousness, pollution-free food Increasingly by the pro-gaze of people.And in order to keep fruits and vegetables attractive, the peasant of many plantation fruits and vegetables prevents insect pest using pesticide Or keep fruits and vegetables more good-looking, due to crops excess applying pesticides, cause the Pesticide Residue in agricultural products in China serious, Excessive pesticide residues event happens occasionally, and seriously endangers the health of people.Food safety be involve the interests of the state and the people it is great Pesticide residue in problem, especially agricultural product has caused the extensive concern of the whole society.The vegetable melon and fruit short for growth period, Since pest and disease damage is more, pesticide is excessively used, excessive pesticide residues phenomenon is caused increasingly to aggravate, a large amount of pesticide residue can be to human body It generates and directly poisons, cause acute poisoning or cause pesticide in the intracorporal accumulation of people and enrichment, to cause various diseases, directly Influence human health.
Existing crops pesticide residue determination mainly uses gas-chromatography, liquid chromatography, gas chromatography, mass spectrum connection The methods of with, it is chiefly used in laboratory use, test period is very long, not fast enough, big by such environmental effects, especially temperature, Accuracy and poor repeatability, expensive equipment, structure is complicated, and volume is big, it is difficult to realize on-site test, and only have to a small number of pesticides Effect, needs skilled professional technician, small suitable for range, can not accomplish real-time continuous detection.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of detection devices of pesticide residue in agricultural products, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of detection of pesticide residue in agricultural products fills It sets, including crush box, feeding pipe is fixedly connected at the top of the crush box, the top of the feeding pipe is equipped with hopper, described The inside of crush box is equipped with pulverization cylinder, and the left and right sides of the crush box are equipped with support tube, and the bottom of the support tube is solid Surely it is connected with operating room, the left side of the operating room is equipped with alarm, and the bottom of the crush box is fixedly connected with conveying pipeline, The bottom of the conveying pipeline is fixedly connected with sieve bucket, and the sieve bucket is located at the inside of solid sample detection case, under the sieve bucket Side is equipped with and sets template, and described set offers leakage hole at the top of template, described set is equipped with laser acquisition at left and right sides of template Device, the bottom of the laser detector are fixedly connected with sample-setting disk, and the bottom of the sample-setting disk is fixedly connected with perfusion tube, described The bottom of perfusion tube is equipped with fluid sample detection case, and the inside of the fluid sample detection case is equipped with test paper, a left side for the test paper There are color detector in right two sides, and the bottom of the fluid sample detection case is equipped with control cabinet, and the left side of the control cabinet is equipped with Display screen, the display screen are electrically connected with central processing unit, and signal transducer, electricity is electrically connected in the central processing unit Laser detector and color detector, the control is electrically connected in source processing unit and alarm, the signal transducer The right side of case is equipped with control keyboard.
Preferably, the inside of the pulverization cylinder is additionally provided with shaft, and the outer surface of the shaft is equipped with screw blade.
Preferably, the inside two sides of the solid sample detection case are additionally provided with heating layer, and the inside of the heating layer is set There is electric heating wire.
Preferably, the bottom of the sieve bucket is also fixedly connected with filter screen.
Preferably, the outer surface of the test paper is additionally provided with phosphor dot.
Preferably, liquid leakage tank is offered at the top of the sample-setting disk.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the detection device of the pesticide residue in agricultural products, passes through Laser detector inside solid sample detection case and test paper and color detector inside fluid sample detection case are set, Double check can be carried out to the persticide residue in agricultural product, and the laser beam focus that laser detector issues is to sample table Face carries out laser plasma detection, fast and accurate can detect to sample, pass through the fluorescence of analysis test paper outer surface Signal is put to detect pesticide residue substance component content, by being equipped with central processing unit and alarm and display screen, makes its tool There is intelligent automation control function, can be sounded an alarm automatically when pesticide residue excess in test sample, and can also The information that enough will test shows on a display screen, allows the operator to more intuitive understanding testing result, by The heating layer that two sides are equipped with inside solid sample detection case, can control the height of temperature, make detection process not by environmental factor It influences, at low cost, structure is simple, and small in size, test period is short, and it is easy to operate, it is wide suitable for range, it is able to carry out real-time continuous inspection It surveys, the pesticide residue content that can satisfy in high-volume agricultural product detects real-time, quickly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention sets template structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is present system block diagram.
In figure: 1 shaft, 2 pulverization cylinders, 3 screw blades, 4 conveying pipelines, 5 solid sample detection cases, 6 heating layers, 7 alarms, 8 set template, 9 display screens, 10 fluid sample detection cases, 11 color detectors, 12 control cabinets, 13 test paper, 14 perfusion tubes, 15 controls Keyboard, 16 operating rooms, 17 sample-setting disks, 18 laser detectors, 19 filter screens, 20 sieve buckets, 21 support tubes, 22 crush boxes, 23 pan feedings Pipe, 24 hoppers, 25 leakage holes, 26 central processing units, 27 power supply processing units, 28 signal transducers.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of detection device of pesticide residue in agricultural products, Including crush box 22, the top of crush box 22 is fixedly connected with feeding pipe 23, and the top of feeding pipe 23 is equipped with hopper 24, crush box 22 inside is equipped with pulverization cylinder 2, and the inside of pulverization cylinder 2 is additionally provided with shaft 1, and the outer surface of shaft 1 is equipped with screw blade 3, spiral shell Rotary knife piece 3 can crush agricultural samples to be detected, keep testing result more quickly and accurate, crush box 22 Left and right sides are equipped with support tube 21, and the bottom of support tube 21 is fixedly connected with operating room 16, and the left side of operating room 16 is set There is alarm 7, the bottom of crush box 22 is fixedly connected with conveying pipeline 4, and the bottom of conveying pipeline 4 is fixedly connected with sieve bucket 20, sieve bucket 20 bottom is also fixedly connected with filter screen 19, and sieve bucket 20 is located at the inside of solid sample detection case 5, solid sample detection case 5 Inside two sides be additionally provided with heating layer 6, and the inside of heating layer 6 is equipped with electric heating wire, and electric heating wire can be accelerated to detect speed, By detecting the heating layer 6 that 5 inside two sides are equipped in solid sample, the height of temperature can be controlled, makes detection process not by ring Border factor influences, and stability is strong, and at low cost, structure is simple, and small in size, test period is short, easy to operate, wide suitable for range, energy Real-time continuous detection is enough carried out, can satisfy the pesticide residue content in high-volume agricultural product and detect real-time, quickly has intelligence certainly Dynamicization control function, the lower section of sieve bucket 20, which is equipped with, sets template 8, and the top for setting template 8 offers leakage hole 25, sets a left side for template 8 Right two sides are equipped with laser detector 18, and the bottom of laser detector 18 is fixedly connected with sample-setting disk 17, the top of sample-setting disk 17 Liquid leakage tank is offered, liquid leakage tank has the function of transmitting sample liquids, and the bottom of sample-setting disk 17 is fixedly connected with perfusion tube 14, defeated The bottom of liquid pipe 14 is equipped with fluid sample detection case 10, and the inside of fluid sample detection case 10 is equipped with test paper 13, test paper 13 it is outer Surface is additionally provided with phosphor dot, and pesticide residue substance component content is detected by the phosphor dot signal of 13 outer surface of analysis test paper, Test period is short, and test result is accurate, and there is color detector 11 in the left and right sides of test paper 13, by being arranged in solid-like product examine The test paper 13 and color detector 11 inside laser detector 18 and fluid sample detection case 10 inside measuring tank 5, can be right Persticide residue in agricultural product carries out double check, and the laser beam focus that issues of laser detector 18 is to sample surface, into The detection of row laser plasma, fast and accurate can detect sample, and the bottom of fluid sample detection case 10 is equipped with control Case 12, the left side of control cabinet 12 are equipped with display screen 9, and display screen 9 is electrically connected with central processing unit 26, and central processing unit 26 is distinguished Be electrically connected signal transducer 28, power supply processing unit 27 and alarm 7, by be equipped with central processing unit 26 and alarm 7 with And display screen 9, it can be sounded an alarm automatically when pesticide residue excess in test sample, but also can will test Information shows on display screen 9, allows the operator to more intuitive understanding testing result, and signal transducer 28 is electric respectively Property connection laser detector 18 and color detector 11, color detector 11 can send monitored electricity to central processing unit 26 Signal data, the right side of control cabinet 12 are equipped with control keyboard 15, and control keyboard 15 can control entirely detecting for detection device Journey.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of detection device of pesticide residue in agricultural products, including crush box, operating room, control cabinet, it is characterised in that: It is fixedly connected with feeding pipe (23) at the top of the crush box (22), the top of the feeding pipe (23) is equipped with hopper (24), institute The inside for stating crush box (22) is equipped with pulverization cylinder (2), and the left and right sides of the crush box (22) are equipped with support tube (21), institute The bottom for stating support tube (21) is fixedly connected with operating room (16), and the left side of the operating room (16) is equipped with alarm (7), institute The bottom for stating crush box (22) is fixedly connected with conveying pipeline (4), and the bottom of the conveying pipeline (4) is fixedly connected with sieve bucket (20), The sieve bucket (20) is located at the inside of solid sample detection case (5), and the lower section of the sieve bucket (20), which is equipped with, sets template (8), described It sets and offers leakage hole (25) at the top of template (8), described set is equipped with laser detector (18) at left and right sides of template (8), The bottom of the laser detector (18) is fixedly connected with sample-setting disk (17), and the bottom of the sample-setting disk (17) is fixedly connected with defeated The bottom of liquid pipe (14), the perfusion tube (14) is equipped with fluid sample detection case (10), the fluid sample detection case (10) Inside is equipped with test paper (13), and the left and right sides of the test paper (13) has color detector (11), the fluid sample detection case (10) bottom is equipped with control cabinet (12), and the left side of the control cabinet (12) is equipped with display screen (9), and the display screen (9) is electrically It is connected with central processing unit (26), signal transducer (28), power supply processing list is electrically connected in the central processing unit (26) Laser detector (18) and color detector is electrically connected in first (27) and alarm (7), the signal transducer (28) (11), the right side of the control cabinet (12) is equipped with control keyboard (15).
2. a kind of detection device of pesticide residue in agricultural products according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the crushing The inside of cylinder (2) is additionally provided with shaft (1), and the outer surface of the shaft (1) is equipped with screw blade (3).
3. a kind of detection device of pesticide residue in agricultural products according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solid The inside two sides of sample detection case (5) are additionally provided with heating layer (6), and the inside of the heating layer (6) is equipped with electric heating wire.
4. a kind of detection device of pesticide residue in agricultural products according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sieve bucket (20) bottom is also fixedly connected with filter screen (19).
5. a kind of detection device of pesticide residue in agricultural products according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the test paper (13) outer surface is additionally provided with phosphor dot.
6. a kind of detection device of pesticide residue in agricultural products according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to set sample Disk offers liquid leakage tank at the top of (17).
CN201510594902.7A 2015-09-18 2015-09-18 A kind of detection device of pesticide residue in agricultural products Expired - Fee Related CN105300937B (en)

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CN106093297B (en) * 2016-05-27 2018-02-02 北京言必信科技有限公司 A kind of crops Rapid pesticide residue detection device of networking control monitoring screening
CN106018275A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-10-12 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Detection device for content of heavy metal in aquatic products
CN106053457A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-10-26 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Detection apparatus for volatile basic nitrogen in aquatic product
CN206074562U (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-04-05 深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司 Field phytotoxicity detection and alarm device
CN206074458U (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-04-05 深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司 Portable field phytotoxicity detector
CN106526098A (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-03-22 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 Pesticide residue detecting device
CN106771002A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-31 渠晓琴 A kind of agricultural product quality detection means and method
CN106501466A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-03-15 郑州艾莫弗信息技术有限公司 A kind of pericarp residues of pesticides family detection means
CN108548908A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-18 苏州格目软件技术有限公司 A kind of residual prompt system of environmentally friendly agriculture based on processing water
CN108572243A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-25 安徽黄晶梨农业科技有限公司 A kind of vegetable pesticide residue amount detection device
CN109187477B (en) * 2018-09-27 2020-11-06 安徽金锡机械科技有限公司 Detection device for aflatoxin residue of grain drying machine
CN112326897A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-05 绍兴文理学院 Heavy metal detection treatment box for pesticide residues of vegetables and fruits
CN113970543B (en) * 2021-09-14 2024-04-09 潍坊海润华辰检测技术有限公司 Quick measuring device of tinib file in pork
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