CN206177810U - Indoor hazardous gas terahertz is detector now - Google Patents
Indoor hazardous gas terahertz is detector now Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206177810U CN206177810U CN201621226834.5U CN201621226834U CN206177810U CN 206177810 U CN206177810 U CN 206177810U CN 201621226834 U CN201621226834 U CN 201621226834U CN 206177810 U CN206177810 U CN 206177810U
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- hazardous gas
- thz wave
- terahertz
- indoor
- processor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a hazardous gas device for safety protection field especially relates to an indoor hazardous gas terahertz is detector now. Including terahertz wave transmitting probe, terahertz wave modulator, terahertz wave receiving transducer, terahertz wave receiving process ware, hazardous gas information storage treater and bee calling organ the utility model discloses a terahertz wave does the design that the media carries out dangerous gas detection, has utilized gaseous terahertz spectroscopy containing the abundant physics and the characteristic of chemical information, sets up huge hazardous gas terahertz spectroscopy information bank to compare in real time, it is not enough to have solved current dangerous gas detection device response kind, and sensitivity is high problem inadequately.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to hazardous gas security preventer field, more particularly to a kind of indoor hazardous gas Terahertz
Detector.
Background technology
China step into it is industrialized simultaneously, Chinese etesian industrial accident is also occurring repeatedly.Colliery is quick-fried
Such news report such as fried, Factory Building is on fire, workman's poisoning emerge in an endless stream.These accidents are primarily due to be made in industrial environment
Caused with inflammable and explosive, toxic and harmful is improper.As the term suggests gas alarm is exactly gas leakage detection warning instrument.When
In industrial environment during flammable or release of toxic gas, blast is reached or alarm of being poisoned when gas alarm detects gas concentration
During the critical point of setting, alarm will send alarm signal, to remind work to take safety measures, and drive air draft, cut-out,
Spray system, prevents blast, fire, intoxication accident so as to guarantee safe production.
Gas alarm product is broadly divided into industrial gas alarm and home-use gas alarm, industrial gas report
Alert device is again comprising stationary gas alarm and portable gas detector.Below with regard to stationary gas alarm, Portable gas
Body detector and home-use gas alarm are introduced explanation.
Industrial fixed gas alarm is made up of alarm controller and detector, and controller can be positioned over night shift room
It is interior, mainly control is monitored to each monitoring point (namely detector), detector is installed on the place that gas is most easily revealed, its
Core component is built-in gas sensor, the concentration of gas in sensor detection air.Detector detects sensor
Gas concentration is converted into the signal of telecommunication, and by cable transmission to controller, gas concentration is higher, and the signal of telecommunication is stronger, works as gas concentration
When meeting or exceeding the alarm point of alarm controller setting, alarm sends alarm signal, and can start electromagnetic valve, exhaust fan etc.
Peripheral equipment, excludes hidden danger automatically.
THz ripples (THz wave) or referred to as THz rays (Terahertz ray) are the just quilts from the eighties of last century middle and late stage eighties
Definite designation, before this scientists will be referred to collectively as far ir ray.THz wave refers to frequency in 0.1THz to 10THz
The electromagnetic wave of scope, wavelength probably 0.03 to 3mm scopes, between microwave and it is infrared between.
As soon as in fact, before 100 years, there is scientist to be related to this wave band.At 1896 and 1897,
Rubens and Nichols relate to this wave band, and infrared spectrum reaches 9um and 20um, there is the record for reaching 50um again afterwards.
Last 100 yearses time afterwards, far-infrared technique achieves many achievements, and industrialization.But it is related to terahertz wave band
Result of study and data are considerably less, are mainly limited by effective Terahertz generating source and sensitive detector, therefore this ripple
Section is also referred to as THz gaps.
With the series of new techniques eighties, the development of new material, the development of particularly ultrafast technology so that obtain broadband
Stable pulse THz sources become a kind of quasi- routine techniquess, and THz technologies are developed rapidly, and interior at the international level start one
THz research booms.
At present, terahertz emission reached in the world following common recognition, i.e. Terahertz be it is a kind of it is new, have many unique excellent
The radiation source of point;Terahertz Technology is a very important intersection Disciplinary Frontiers, to technological innovation, the national economic development and state
Family has safely provided a very tempting opportunity.Why it can cause people widely to pay close attention to, have so many answering
With, firstly because the tera-hertz spectra of material includes the physics and chemical information for enriching very much, so research material is at this
The spectrum of wave band is significant for the exploration of the structure of matter;Secondly because terahertz pulse light source and conventional light source phase
Than with many unique properties.The reason for people's concern THz technologies is THz ray generally existings, is people's knowledge of natural environment circle
Effective clue and instrument.But relative to the electromagnetic wave of its all band is such as infrared and microwave, to its understanding and using non-
It is often deficient.Absorption of many nonmetallic non-polar materials to THz rays is less, therefore with reference to corresponding technology so that detection
Material internal information is possibly realized.For example, ceramics, hardboard, plastic, foam etc. be to THz electromagnetic radiation it is transparent, because
This THz technology can be as the unionized of x-ray and relevant complementary radiation source, for the safety prison in the place such as airport, station
Survey, such as detect hiding smuggled goods and weld situation including firearms, explosive and drugs etc., and for integrated circuit
Detection etc..Polar substancess are stronger to the absorptance of THz electromagnetic radiation, particularly water, should adopt various measures in THz spectral techniques
The impact of moisture is avoided, but in THz imaging techniques, it is possible to use this characteristic differentiates the different conditions of biological tissue, than
Such as the distribution of fat and muscle in animal tissue, the degree of injury of human body burned part, and the moisture of plant leaf blade tissue are diagnosed
Content distribution etc..THz imaging technology compared with the imaging technique of its all band, the resolution of the detection image obtained by it
(ultrasonic, infrared, x-ray technology can also improve image resolution ratio, but millimeter-wave technology is but to have significantly increase with the depth of field
It is not significantly improved).In addition Terahertz Technology also has the characteristic of many uniquenesses, such as there is less dissipating in material heterogeneous
Penetrate, can detect and measure moisture content etc..Not only signal to noise ratio is high for terahertz light spectral technology, and promptly sample can be constituted
Slight change make analysis and differentiate, and terahertz light spectral technology is a kind of noncontact measurement, is enabled it to half-and-half
The physical message of conductor, thin dielectric film and body material is fast and accurately measured.In view of the characteristics of THz rays, will give
Far-reaching influence is brought in the fields such as communication, radar, astronomy, medical imaging, the identification of biochemistry article, materialogy, safety inspection,
And then the productive life of change people.There is article《The research of THz communication technology and prospect》,《Chinese laser》, 2009,36
(9):2213-2233 susceptible of proof above characteristics.
Indoor hazardous gas detection means presence sensing species common on market is not enough, the not high enough problem of sensitivity,
So need a kind of detection species wider, the higher hazardous gas detection means of sensitivity.
《The terahertz time-domain spectroscopy research of carbon monoxide》Hu Ying etc., 1000-0593 (2006) 06-1008-04, just introduces
The terahertz light spectral property of carbon monoxide.
Utility model content
This utility model does medium and carries out the design of hazardous gas detection using THz wave, solves existing hazardous gas
Detection means sensing species is not enough, the high problem of insufficient sensitivity.
This utility model provides a kind of indoor hazardous gas Terahertz detector, it is characterised in that including THz wave
Transmitting probe, terahertz wave modulator, THz wave receiving transducer, THz wave receiving processor, the storage of hazardous gas information
Processor and buzzer;The THz wave transmitting probe is arranged on indoor wall, and the THz wave transmitting probe is electrically connected
It is connected to the terahertz wave modulator;The THz wave receiving transducer is arranged on indoor wall;The THz wave is received
Probe is electrically connected with the THz wave receiving processor, and the THz wave receiving processor is stored up with the hazardous gas information
Processor electrical connection is deposited, the hazardous gas information storage processor is electrically connected to the buzzer;The buzzer is arranged at
It is indoor.
Further, it is characterised in that the terahertz wave signal manipulator is Calmar FPL 780nm.
Further, the THz wave receiving processor is Golay Cell GC-1P.
Further, the hazardous gas information storage processor is desktop computer or notebook computer.
Further, the buzzer is 8503YA.
Further, multiple THz wave receiving transducers are arranged at indoor diverse location.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. this utility model does medium and carries out the design of hazardous gas detection using THz wave, make use of the terahertz of gas
Hereby spectrum includes abundant physics and semiochemical characteristic, sets up huge hazardous gas tera-hertz spectra information bank, and
Compare in real time, solve existing hazardous gas detection means sensing species deficiency, the high problem of insufficient sensitivity.
2. this utility model adopts the design of buzzer, and when indoor hazardous gas is exceeded, the very first time is intuitively to room
Interior personnel warn, and reduce the probability caused danger.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Being numbered in each accompanying drawing:THz wave transmitting probe -1, terahertz wave modulator -2, THz wave are received to be visited
Head -3, THz wave receiving processor -4, hazardous gas information storage processor -5, buzzer -6.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, this
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this practicality
Novel protected scope.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outward " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Be easy to description the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply indication device or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second ",
" the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Company ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can
Being to be mechanically connected, or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this
Concrete meaning in invention.
As shown in figure 1, present embodiments providing a kind of indoor hazardous gas Terahertz detector, it is characterised in that include
THz wave transmitting probe 1, terahertz wave modulator 2, THz wave receiving transducer 3, THz wave receiving processor 4, danger
Gas information stores processor 5 and buzzer 6;The THz wave transmitting probe is arranged on indoor wall, the Terahertz
Ripple transmitting probe is electrically connected to the terahertz wave modulator;The THz wave receiving transducer is arranged on indoor wall;Institute
State THz wave receiving transducer to electrically connect with the THz wave receiving processor, the THz wave receiving processor with it is described
Hazardous gas information storage processor electrical connection, the hazardous gas information storage processor is electrically connected to the buzzer;Institute
State buzzer and be arranged at interior.This utility model does medium and carries out the design of hazardous gas detection using THz wave, make use of
The tera-hertz spectra of gas includes abundant physics and semiochemical characteristic, sets up huge hazardous gas tera-hertz spectra
Information bank, and compare in real time, solve existing hazardous gas detection means sensing species deficiency, the high problem of insufficient sensitivity.
The terahertz wave signal manipulator is Calmar FPL 780nm, and the THz wave receiving processor is
Golay Cell GC-1P, the hazardous gas information storage processor is desktop computer or notebook computer, the buzzer
For 8503YA.This utility model adopts the design of buzzer, and when indoor hazardous gas is exceeded, the very first time is intuitively to interior
Personnel warn, reduce the probability caused danger.
Preferably, there can be multiple THz wave receiving transducers to be arranged at indoor diverse location, obtain more accurately detecting
As a result.As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment by taking a THz wave receiving transducer as an example.
During work, the THz wave that transmitting is produced by terahertz wave modulator in THz wave transmitting probe room, Terahertz
Ripple penetrated and collected by THz wave receiving transducer after room air, and is sent to THz wave receiving processor, and THz wave connects
Receipts processor is converted into the signal of telecommunication and is sent to hazardous gas information storage processor THz wave, at hazardous gas information storage
Reason device tera-hertz spectra of the various hazardous gases of storage according to before is contrasted with the spectrum for receiving, if it find that certain danger
If dangerous gas index bid, hazardous gas information storage processor control buzzer is warned to indoor occupant.
Device model involved by above example is only to illustrate the scheme of the present embodiment, those skilled in the art institute energy
Other models expected can complete the device of each function and fall within protection domain of the present utility model.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is only illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System;Although being described in detail to this utility model with reference to foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand:It still can modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, either to which part or whole
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent;And these are changed or are replaced, the essence for not making appropriate technical solution departs from this practicality newly
The scope of each embodiment technical scheme of type.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of indoor hazardous gas Terahertz detector, it is characterised in that adjust including THz wave transmitting probe, THz wave
Device processed, THz wave receiving transducer, THz wave receiving processor, hazardous gas information storage processor and buzzer;It is described
THz wave transmitting probe is arranged on indoor wall, and the THz wave transmitting probe is electrically connected to the THz wave modulation
Device;The THz wave receiving transducer is arranged on indoor wall;The THz wave receiving transducer connects with the THz wave
Processor electrical connection is received, the THz wave receiving processor is electrically connected with hazardous gas information storage processor, described
Hazardous gas information storage processor is electrically connected to the buzzer;The buzzer is arranged at interior.
2. indoor hazardous gas Terahertz detector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the terahertz wave signal
Manipulator is Calmar FPL 780nm.
3. indoor hazardous gas Terahertz detector according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the THz wave is received
Processor is Golay Cell GC-1P.
4. indoor hazardous gas Terahertz detector according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the hazardous gas information
Storage processor is desktop computer or notebook computer.
5. indoor hazardous gas Terahertz detector according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the buzzer is
8503YA。
6. the indoor hazardous gas Terahertz detector according to claim 1-5 any one claim, its feature exists
In there is multiple THz wave receiving transducers to be arranged at indoor diverse location.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621226834.5U CN206177810U (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | Indoor hazardous gas terahertz is detector now |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201621226834.5U CN206177810U (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | Indoor hazardous gas terahertz is detector now |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN206177810U true CN206177810U (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58684925
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201621226834.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206177810U (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | Indoor hazardous gas terahertz is detector now |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN206177810U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112041664A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2020-12-04 | 麦克赛尔株式会社 | Terahertz wave detection device, terahertz wave detection method, and terahertz wave detection system |
CN113034838A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-25 | 郑州轻工业大学 | Fire smoke detector combining terahertz wave detection and detection method |
-
2016
- 2016-11-15 CN CN201621226834.5U patent/CN206177810U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112041664A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2020-12-04 | 麦克赛尔株式会社 | Terahertz wave detection device, terahertz wave detection method, and terahertz wave detection system |
CN113034838A (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2021-06-25 | 郑州轻工业大学 | Fire smoke detector combining terahertz wave detection and detection method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170517 Termination date: 20171115 |