CN106771002A - A kind of agricultural product quality detection means and method - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural product quality detection means and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106771002A CN106771002A CN201611139932.XA CN201611139932A CN106771002A CN 106771002 A CN106771002 A CN 106771002A CN 201611139932 A CN201611139932 A CN 201611139932A CN 106771002 A CN106771002 A CN 106771002A
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- housing
- agricultural product
- detection circuit
- product quality
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010835 comparative analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010016952 Food poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019331 Foodborne disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/02—Food
- G01N33/025—Fruits or vegetables
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural product quality detection means and method, including crushing device, housing, detection circuit, Pesticides Testing sensor and controller；Housing cube structure, the side for being arranged on housing that crushing device can be dismantled；Detection circuit, Pesticides Testing sensor and controller are arranged at the interior of housing；Pesticides Testing sensor is positioned close to crush the side of device, and is connected with detection circuit.The present invention realizes the Detecting Pesticide inside fruits and vegetables fruit using the cooperation of Pesticides Testing sensor and crushing device, and Pesticides Testing transducer sensitivity used by the present apparatus is high, and strong antijamming capability, detection time is short, and low cost is easily promoted；The present apparatus realizes fruits and vegetables crushing and detection automatically, using time saving and energy saving using controller and the cooperation of pressure sensor.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural product Pesticides Testing technical field, more particularly to a kind of agricultural product quality detection means and side
Method.
Background technology
Food is the material base that the mankind depend on for existence and development, and food-safety problem is to be related to human health and state
The significant problem of the border people's livelihood；In recent years, because caused by residues of pesticides food poisoning generally occur, not only compromise body be good for
Health, also creates serious economic loss；Due to pulp to fruits and vegetables direct drug injection, can be caused also to produce included property agricultural chemicals residual
Stay, thus the detection of remains of pesticide can not light rest on fruits and vegetables epidermis, the detection to pulp also can not be ignored；So needing quick
Accurate detection technique；Existing food inspection instrument is mostly tip device, although the accurate still apparatus expensive of detection, detection
Process complicated and time consumption, it is impossible to come into the family of common people；Also some method for quick such as chemical analysis, are operating
During be easily disturbed, sensitivity is low；This all becomes the obstacle for hindering people to detect garden stuff pesticide residue.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of agricultural product quality detection means and method, with solve existing testing equipment or
Method high cost, detection process complicated and time consumption, is easily disturbed, the low problem of sensitivity.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that：
A kind of agricultural product quality detection means, including crushing device, housing, detection circuit, Pesticides Testing sensor and control
Device processed；Housing cube structure, the side for being arranged on housing that crushing device can be dismantled；Detection circuit, Pesticides Testing sensing
Device and controller are arranged at the interior of housing；Pesticides Testing sensor is positioned close to crush the side of device, and electric with detection
Road connects.
Further, crushing device includes hydraulic means, pressing plate and crushing bucket；Crushing bucket be by upper cover plate, lower shoe and
The column structure that side wall is surrounded；Hydraulic means is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the upper cover plate of crushing bucket；Pressing plate is parallel to crushing bucket
Upper cover plate be arranged on crushing bucket in；Hydraulic stem is provided between pressing plate and hydraulic means.
Further, apopore is offered in the bottom sidewall of crushing bucket, is connected with by connecting tube on apopore to be measured
Ware；Pesticides Testing sensor is arranged on the bottom of ware to be measured.
Further, in crushing bucket, filter plate is fixedly installed between apopore and pressing plate；Filter plate is set parallel to pressing plate；
The bottom of filter plate is provided with pressure sensor.
Further, door is offered on the side wall of crushing bucket.
Further, display device is additionally provided with housing, display device is connected with detection circuit；Enclosure interior also sets
It is equipped with power supply.
Further, Pesticides Testing sensor is immunosensor.
Further, a kind of detection method based on agricultural product quality detection means, the agricultural product quality detection means
Including crushing device, housing, detection circuit, Pesticides Testing sensor and controller；Housing cube structure, crushing device is set
In the side of housing；Detection circuit, Pesticides Testing sensor and controller are arranged at the interior of housing；Pesticides Testing sensor sets
Put in the side of close crushing device, and be connected with detection circuit；
Crushing device includes hydraulic means, pressing plate and crushing bucket；Crushing bucket is surrounded by upper cover plate, lower shoe and side wall
Column structure；Hydraulic means is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the upper cover plate of crushing bucket；Pressing plate sets parallel to the upper cover plate of crushing bucket
Put in crushing bucket；Hydraulic stem is provided between pressing plate and hydraulic means；
Apopore is offered in the bottom sidewall for crushing bucket, ware to be measured is connected with by connecting tube on apopore；Agricultural chemicals is examined
Survey the bottom that sensor is arranged on ware to be measured；
In crushing bucket, filter plate is fixedly installed between apopore and pressing plate；Filter plate is set parallel to pressing plate；The bottom of filter plate
It is provided with pressure sensor；Door is offered on the side wall for crushing bucket；
Display device is additionally provided with housing, display device is connected with detection circuit；
The detection method of the agricultural product quality detection means is comprised the following steps：
1) agricultural product to be detected are put into crushing device from door, the pressure sensor on filter plate gives pressure signal transmission
Controller, controller control hydraulic means work, drives hydraulic stem elongation, and pressing plate is pushed down on, and crushes agricultural product to be measured；
2) during the liquid of the agricultural product of crushing flows to ware to be measured by connecting tube, Pesticides Testing sensor passes detection data
Detection circuit is delivered to, detection circuit starts analysis contrast；
3) detection circuit shows on the display apparatus the result of comparative analysis.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following technique effect：
The present invention realizes the residues of pesticides inside fruits and vegetables fruit using the cooperation of Pesticides Testing sensor and crushing device
Detection, and Pesticides Testing transducer sensitivity used by the present apparatus is high, strong antijamming capability, detection time is short, and low cost is easily pushed away
Extensively；The present apparatus realizes fruits and vegetables crushing and detection automatically, using time saving and energy saving using controller and the cooperation of pressure sensor；
The present invention is powered using internal electric source, is easy to carry；Crushing device uses detachable design, is easy to cleaning.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is cut-away view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is front view of the invention；
Wherein：1st, housing；2nd, power supply；3rd, controller；4th, hydraulic means；5th, door；6th, pressing plate；7th, filter plate；8th, connecting tube；9、
Ware to be measured；10th, Pesticides Testing sensor；11st, circuit is detected；12nd, display device；13rd, bucket is crushed；14th, hydraulic stem；15th, pressure
Sensor.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of agricultural product quality detection means, including crushing device, housing 1, detection circuit, agriculture
Medicine detection sensor 10 and controller 3；The cube structure of housing 1, the side for being arranged on housing 1 that crushing device can be dismantled；
Detection circuit, Pesticides Testing sensor 10 and controller 3 are arranged at the interior of housing 1；Pesticides Testing sensor 10 is arranged on and leans on
The side of nearly crushing device, and be connected with detection circuit 11.
Crushing device includes hydraulic means 4, pressing plate 6 and crushing bucket 13；Crushing bucket 13 is by upper cover plate, lower shoe and side wall
The column structure for surrounding；Hydraulic means 4 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the upper cover plate of crushing bucket 13；Pressing plate 6 is parallel to crushing bucket
13 upper cover plate is arranged in crushing bucket 13；Hydraulic stem 14 is provided between pressing plate 6 and hydraulic means 4.
Apopore is offered in the bottom sidewall for crushing bucket 13, ware to be measured 9 is connected with by connecting tube 8 on apopore；Agriculture
Medicine detection sensor 10 is arranged on the bottom of ware to be measured 9.
In crushing bucket 13, filter plate 7 is fixedly installed between apopore and pressing plate；Filter plate 7 is set parallel to pressing plate 6；Filter plate 7
Bottom be provided with pressure sensor 15.Door 5 is offered on the side wall for crushing bucket 13.
Display device 12 is additionally provided with housing 1, display device 12 is connected with detection circuit 11；Also set inside housing 1
It is equipped with power supply 2.Pesticides Testing sensor 10 is immunosensor.
Operation principle of the invention is：
1) agricultural product to be detected are put into crushing device from door 5, the pressure sensor 15 on filter plate 7 passes pressure signal
Controller 3 is passed, the control hydraulic means 4 of controller 3 is worked, and drives hydraulic stem 14 to extend, and pressing plate 6 is pushed down on, and makes agriculture to be measured
Product is crushed；
2) during the liquid of the agricultural product of crushing flows to ware to be measured 9 by connecting tube 8, Pesticides Testing sensor 10 will detect number
According to detection circuit 11 is delivered to, detection circuit 11 starts analysis contrast；
3) detection circuit 11 includes in display device 12 result of comparative analysis.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of agricultural product quality detection means, it is characterised in that including crushing device, housing (1), detection circuit, agricultural chemicals inspection
Survey sensor (10) and controller (3)；Housing (1) cube structure, crushes device can be dismantled be arranged on housing (1) one
Side；Detection circuit, Pesticides Testing sensor (10) and controller (3) are arranged at the interior of housing (1)；Pesticides Testing sensor
(10) it is positioned close to crush the side of device, and is connected with detection circuit (11).
2. a kind of agricultural product quality detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that crushing device includes hydraulic pressure dress
Put (4), pressing plate (6) and crushing bucket (13)；Crushing bucket (13) is the column structure surrounded by upper cover plate, lower shoe and side wall；Liquid
Pressure device (4) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the upper cover plate of crushing bucket (13)；Upper cover plate of the pressing plate (6) parallel to crushing bucket (13)
It is arranged in crushing bucket (13)；Hydraulic stem (14) is provided between pressing plate (6) and hydraulic means (4).
3. a kind of agricultural product quality detection means according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the bottom side of crushing bucket (13)
Apopore is offered on wall, ware to be measured (9) is connected with by connecting tube (8) on apopore；Pesticides Testing sensor (10) is set
In the bottom of ware to be measured (9).
4. a kind of agricultural product quality detection means according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in crushing bucket (13), water outlet
Filter plate (7) is fixedly installed between hole and pressing plate；Filter plate (7) is set parallel to pressing plate (6)；The bottom of filter plate (7) is provided with pressure
Force snesor (15).
5. a kind of agricultural product quality detection means according to claim 2, it is characterised in that on the side wall of crushing bucket (13)
Offer door (5).
6. a kind of agricultural product quality detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that housing is additionally provided with (1)
Display device (12), display device (12) is connected with detection circuit (11)；Power supply (2) is additionally provided with inside housing (1).
7. a kind of agricultural product quality detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Pesticides Testing sensor (10)
It is immunosensor.
8. a kind of detection method based on agricultural product quality detection means, it is characterised in that the agricultural product quality detection means
Including crushing device, housing (1), detection circuit, Pesticides Testing sensor (10) and controller (3)；Housing (1) cube knot
Structure, crushing device is arranged on the side of housing (1)；Detection circuit, Pesticides Testing sensor (10) and controller (3) are arranged at
Housing (1) it is interior；Pesticides Testing sensor (10) is positioned close to crush the side of device, and is connected with detection circuit (11)；
Crushing device includes hydraulic means (4), pressing plate (6) and crushing bucket (13)；Crushing bucket (13) be by upper cover plate, lower shoe and
The column structure that side wall is surrounded；Hydraulic means (4) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the upper cover plate of crushing bucket (13)；Pressing plate (6) is put down
Row is arranged in crushing bucket (13) in the upper cover plate of crushing bucket (13)；Hydraulic stem is provided between pressing plate (6) and hydraulic means (4)
(14)；
Apopore is offered in the bottom sidewall of crushing bucket (13), ware to be measured (9) is connected with by connecting tube (8) on apopore；
Pesticides Testing sensor (10) is arranged on the bottom of ware to be measured (9)；
In crushing bucket (13), filter plate (7) is fixedly installed between apopore and pressing plate；Filter plate (7) is set parallel to pressing plate (6)；
The bottom of filter plate (7) is provided with pressure sensor (15)；Door (5) is offered on the side wall of crushing bucket (13)；
Display device (12) is additionally provided with housing (1), display device (12) is connected with detection circuit (11)；
The detection method of the agricultural product quality detection means is comprised the following steps：
1) agricultural product to be detected are put into crushing device from door (5), the pressure sensor (15) on filter plate (7) is by pressure signal
Controller (3) is passed to, controller (3) controls hydraulic means (4) work, drives hydraulic stem (14) elongation, by pressing plate (6) downwards
Push away, crush agricultural product to be measured；
2) during the liquid of the agricultural product of crushing flows to ware to be measured (9) by connecting tube (8), Pesticides Testing sensor (10) will be detected
Data transfer detects that circuit (11) starts analysis contrast to detection circuit (11)；
3) detection circuit (11) includes in display device (12) result of comparative analysis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611139932.XA CN106771002A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | A kind of agricultural product quality detection means and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611139932.XA CN106771002A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | A kind of agricultural product quality detection means and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106771002A true CN106771002A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58880161
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611139932.XA Pending CN106771002A (en) | 2016-12-12 | 2016-12-12 | A kind of agricultural product quality detection means and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106771002A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109521009A (en) * | 2018-11-24 | 2019-03-26 | 陕西众策网络科技发展有限公司 | A kind of tinned fruit sulfur dioxide detection device |
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| JPH11342498A (en) * | 1998-04-02 | 1999-12-14 | Mitsui Chem Inc | Simplified can press machine |
| CN102078151A (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-06-01 | 南通众联科技服务有限公司 | Crusher |
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| CN202421171U (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-09-05 | 北京东方冷翠国际技术有限公司 | Food safety detector |
| CN203069573U (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2013-07-17 | 刘帅 | Portable pesticide residue detector |
| CN203909026U (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-10-29 | 华东交通大学 | Rapid and portable fruit pesticide residue detecting device |
| JP2015161514A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-09-07 | エスペック株式会社 | Crushing test apparatus, and crushing test method |
| CN105300937A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-02-03 | 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | Device for detecting pesticide residues in agricultural products |
| CN205214942U (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-11 | 绍兴文理学院元培学院 | Fruit squeezes device |
| CN205272658U (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-01 | 郑志锐 | Agricultural wastes forming device |
| CN105866355A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-17 | 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | Multi-residual-pesticide multi-direction detector capable of wirelessly transmitting data |
| CN206248644U (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-06-13 | 渠晓琴 | A kind of agricultural product quality detection means |
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2016
- 2016-12-12 CN CN201611139932.XA patent/CN106771002A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11342498A (en) * | 1998-04-02 | 1999-12-14 | Mitsui Chem Inc | Simplified can press machine |
| CN102078151A (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2011-06-01 | 南通众联科技服务有限公司 | Crusher |
| CN202421171U (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-09-05 | 北京东方冷翠国际技术有限公司 | Food safety detector |
| CN202378290U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-08-15 | 四川科伦药业股份有限公司 | Cover-removing mechanism |
| CN203069573U (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2013-07-17 | 刘帅 | Portable pesticide residue detector |
| CN203909026U (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-10-29 | 华东交通大学 | Rapid and portable fruit pesticide residue detecting device |
| JP2015161514A (en) * | 2014-02-26 | 2015-09-07 | エスペック株式会社 | Crushing test apparatus, and crushing test method |
| CN105300937A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-02-03 | 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | Device for detecting pesticide residues in agricultural products |
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| CN105866355A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-17 | 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | Multi-residual-pesticide multi-direction detector capable of wirelessly transmitting data |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109521009A (en) * | 2018-11-24 | 2019-03-26 | 陕西众策网络科技发展有限公司 | A kind of tinned fruit sulfur dioxide detection device |
| CN109521009B (en) * | 2018-11-24 | 2023-12-19 | 陕西众策网络科技发展有限公司 | Sulfur dioxide detection device for canned fruits |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |