CN105298152A - Natural stone repairing method - Google Patents
Natural stone repairing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105298152A CN105298152A CN201510592994.5A CN201510592994A CN105298152A CN 105298152 A CN105298152 A CN 105298152A CN 201510592994 A CN201510592994 A CN 201510592994A CN 105298152 A CN105298152 A CN 105298152A
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Abstract
A natural stone repairing method is a repairing method for repairing the breakage of decorative natural stone and is effective in repairing the surface of the stone, restoring its natural texture and improving overall decorative effect of the stone. The method also has the advantages such as operational simplicity, low material consumption, energy efficiency and environment-friendliness.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing of stone matter building materials and other article, reparation field, specifically, the present invention be more particularly directed to a kind of lithotome restorative procedure.
Background technology
Lithotome, as a kind of ornament materials, because of advantages such as it are high-end, air, texture are natural, attractive in appearance, is applied to the combination with decorative surfaces such as metope and ground of some hotels, high-grade office building, business and house in a large number.In Specific construction process; these tabular lithotomes transport in batches often, carry, deposit to appointed place, move so frequently, in addition easy the to be crisp characteristic of stone plate; careless slightly or protect the improper part stone material that will cause damaged, the situation of even monoblock fracture.Due to the uniqueness of natural stone texture, once replace, namely there will be whole decorative cover lofty, harmonious not, and then affect the appearance effect of entirety decorative.Therefore, only have by carrying out this fracture stone material splicing the mode of repairing, the visual effect of the whole decorative cover of the better reduction of ability; But, though existing conventional stone material recovery technique can play certain repair, the conforming reparation of native texture is still short of to some extent, lacks prior art and support; Therefore, prior art existing defects, is further improved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of lithotome restorative procedure, to repair fracture, damaged stone material, the native texture on reduced stone surface, promotes stone material Integral decoration effect,
To achieve these goals, the invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of lithotome restorative procedure, comprises the following steps: step 1, selecting open, a smooth basal plane, placing the basal plate of a surfacing, for steadily placing stone material to be repaired; Step 2, at a small amount of clear water of described basal plate surface sprinkling, and by smooth for layer of plastic film closely connected in described basal plate surface; Step 3, according to actual conditions, is undertaken pre-splicing by the stone material to be repaired of the polylith that breaks, and keeps texture corresponding consistent, and determines that stone material to be repaired splicing is complete errorless, the shape that reducible one-tenth is original; Step 4, whether have a constant volume glue space, need again offer to facilitate insert cementing agent as do not held glue space if observing back face of stone crack to be repaired place; And/or, according to actual needs, open U-type groove at back face of stone to be repaired, for placing the special reinforcing strip of stone material; Step 5, clears up the fracture of stone material to be repaired, removes unnecessary back of the body net, keeps the clean foreign of incision position; Step 6, determine that stone material to be repaired is splicing under complete state, faced down by described stone decoration, the back side is upwards placed on the basal plate of described surface band plastic sheeting; Step 7, clamp-ons liquid glue and pre-fixes at back face of stone crackle gap to be repaired place; Step 8, inserts in the appearance glue space at the crack place of back face of stone to be repaired by stone special glue, by sticky for stone material to be repaired for monoblock steady, fixing; Step 9, after the stone special glue of described back face of stone parches naturally, gently by stone material turn-over to be repaired, take the plastic sheeting on basal plate off simultaneously; As there being the stone material of requirement to back face of stone planeness, after stone special glue parches, need to polish process; Step 10, clamp-ons stone decoration facial cleft seam place to be repaired by liquid glue; Then carry out bonding by the decorative cover cracks that stone special glue inserts stone material to be repaired to fix; Step 11, wider to decorative cover crack, to have local damage stone material to be repaired, need modulate the viscose glue identical with stone material color to be repaired and carry out repairing, fixing; Step 12, after described stone decoration face viscose glue parches, polishes to stone decoration face, polishing; Step 13, clean stone surface, installs rear unification and carries out surface protection process together with the stone material of large face.
Preferably, in step 1, described basal plate is slabstone or the plank of surfacing.
Preferably, described liquid glue is 502 glue.
Preferably, described stone special glue is cloud stone glue or AB glue.
Preferably, described cloud stone glue or AB glue need tune limit, limit use, to prevent hardening inefficacy in use procedure.
Preferably, offer in step 4 and hold glue space, further comprising the steps of: cutting oblique angle, crack fracture place, the back side, stone decoration face to be repaired and width keep 2-5mm, and the degree of depth accounts for 1/3rd positions of stone material thickness to be repaired.
Preferably, described step 8 also comprises: stone special glue of first annotating in the U-type groove that step 4 is offered further, it is characterized in that, the injecting glue degree of depth is about the half of the described U-type groove degree of depth, then successively special for stone material reinforcing strip is put into described U-type groove, then stone special glue is filled in U-type groove, to be bonded fixing, after glue parches, can turn-over or movement.
Preferably, the special reinforcing strip of described stone material is glass fiber bar or stainless steel strip.
Known, when the present invention is used for repairing fracture, damaged stone material, not only can reduced stone surface native texture, ensure the decorative effect of stone material entirety, and save material, simple to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further details.
In order to repair damaged stone material, and the native texture of reduced stone and aesthetic feeling, ensure decorative effect, material, Simplified flowsheet can be saved simultaneously, Given this, the invention provides a kind of stone material restorative procedure, its concrete implementation step can with reference to as follows, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the sequencing of following steps is not implement inevitable requirement of the present invention, those skilled in the art can adjust according to the sequencing of actual conditions to some step.In an informative embodiment, the present invention can comprise the following steps:
First, when repairing damaged stone material, certain operating space must be possessed, such as, if stone material is comparatively large, spaciousness, flat site that one is larger should be selected, and prepare the basal plate of a surfacing, for steadily placing stone material to be repaired.Slabstone or plank can as above-mentioned basal plates.
Then, above-mentioned basal plate spills uniformly and is coated with a small amount of water, and the layer of plastic film that tiles on water layer, and making the decorative cover of stone material to be repaired downward, the back side is upwards placed on the basal plate of described surface band plastic sheeting.Wherein, the object of tiling plastic sheeting is to play buffer action, prevents liquid glue hereinafter described from leaking on basal plate, causes sticky end phenomenon (namely stone material to be repaired sticks on basal plate).And spill the object being coated with a small amount of water and be plastic sheeting is fitted on basal plate preferably, not easily get loose displacement or be blown away.
Then clear up stone material fracture by modes such as cleaning cloth or artificial air blowings, keep the clean foreign of incision position.If incision position exists back of the body net, (back of the body net generally plays reinforcement effect, ftracture when preventing stone board from being shaken in transit), then to carry out cutting off process, otherwise certain interference can be caused, affect fracture to flat or splicing effect, back of the body net local is removed also passable.
According to actual conditions, polylith is broken stone material close spelling in advance well, be reduced into original shape.Because stone material is heavier, mould can not be needed to get final product permanent position, the mould fixing stone coincide with stone material shape also can be set if necessary.
Whether more then, observing back face of stone crack to be repaired place has a constant volume glue space, is then necessary to arrange a constant volume glue space, to carry out follow-up filler program as do not held glue space.The setting steps holding glue space is: first in bevelling, incision position surface, offer width generally at 2 ~ 5mm, the degree of depth is about stone material thickness 1/3rd colloidal sol space, needs if any planeness, also need further after viscose glue parches, then process is polished to back face of stone to be repaired.
Again then, the stone material splicing determining to break for polylith complete errorless after, stone decoration to be repaired is faced down, the back side is upwards placed on the basal plate of band plastic sheeting, namely plastic sheeting is between stone material to be repaired and basal plate, crack place liquid glue being clamp-oned back face of stone to be repaired pre-fixes, and also, allows glue infiltrate in the crack of stone material to be repaired.Because stone material has certain thickness that some usually will be selected to have quick-drying, penetrability is strong, trickling property is good liquid glue, such as 502 glue, so just can make glue in the crackle, gap of stone material, give full play to cementation, make stone material sticky steady without mobile.As for glue kind, various quick-acting binder can, include but not limited to above-mentioned 502 glue enumerated.Now, plastic sheeting can play buffer action, prevents glue from penetrating stone material gap, causes between stone material and basal plate and bond;
Again then, stone special glue is inserted in the appearance glue space at the crack place of back face of stone to be repaired, by sticky for stone material to be repaired for monoblock steady, as the kind of stone special glue, the stone special glue such as cloud stone glue, AB glue can be selected.Wherein, stone special glue wants tune limit, limit use, prevents hardening inefficacy.
Again then, after stone special glue parches naturally, gently by stone material turn-over to be repaired, take the plastic sheeting on basal plate off simultaneously;
Again then, liquid glue is clamp-oned stone decoration facial cleft seam place to be repaired, then carry out bonding by the decorative cover cracks that stone special glue inserts stone material to be repaired and fix;
Again then, fracture obviously, have the stone material to be repaired of local damage, need modulate the viscose glue identical with stone material color to be repaired carry out repairing, fixing;
Again then, after viscose glue parches, to be polished in surface, stone decoration face, polishing;
Finally, the clean each surface of stone material, installs rear unification and carries out surface protection process together with the stone material of large face.
Preferably, the to be repaired stone material plate larger for area will, according to the strength conditions of stone material, in order to increase Stone Strength, prevent from again breaking, and can selectively open U-type groove at back face of stone and install the special reinforcing strip of stone material additional and reinforce.Particularly, cut the U-shaped square groove established across crackle at back face of stone marble, the size of this square groove depends on the needs, such as wide 6 ~ 7mm, dark about 8mm, fluting spacing 300mm etc.
In order to increase fracture stone material Repair strength, generally steel reinforcing bar can be placed as support in U-shaped square groove; But due to reinforcing bar easily rust corrosion itself, cause the mass defects such as stone surface yellowing, therefore, the present embodiment is the special reinforcing strip of some corrosion-resistant, free of contamination stone materials, the such as material such as glass fiber material or stainless steel preferably.
Specifically, the diameter of foregoing glass fibers material is generally ￠ 5mm, the performance advantage such as have light weight, high resiliency, high strength, pliability is good, attractive in appearance, pollution-free, corrosion-resistant, dimensionally stable comprehensive benefit is good.For the stone material of single crack, reinforcing strip length 200mm.The stone material of many Cracks, can, according to truth, be arranged to elongated by reinforcing strip, the plate that length and width size is all larger can also carry out grid type reinforcing.
Further, in order to strengthen effect, before installing reinforcing strip additional, first stone special glue of annotating in above-mentioned U-shaped square groove, reinforcing strip about the half of groove depth, then is put into groove by the glue degree of depth, then in groove, stone special glue is filled, scrape planar base surface, after within 30 minutes to be solidified, bonding is stable, can turn-over or movement.
Preferably, after back face of stone to be repaired carries out above-mentioned reparation step, by stone material turn-over to be repaired, take plastic sheeting off, first liquid glue is clamp-oned stone decoration facial cleft to be repaired seam to paste, the stone material to be repaired repair gap with stone special glue afterwards, fracture is comparatively large, having local damage, need modulate the viscose glue identical with stone material color to be repaired carry out repairing, fixing.
To sum up, the present invention can repair the stone material of fracture, and the native texture on perfect reduced stone surface ensures the decorative effect of stone material entirety.In addition, the present invention also has the advantages such as remediation efficiency is high, saving material.
As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can be realized by other the embodiment not departing from its Spirit Essence or essential feature.Therefore, above-mentioned disclosed embodiment, with regard to each side, all just illustrates, is not only.Within the scope of the present invention all or be all included in the invention being equal to the change in scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a lithotome restorative procedure, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, selecting open, a smooth basal plane, placing the basal plate of a surfacing, for steadily placing stone material to be repaired;
Step 2, at a small amount of clear water of described basal plate surface sprinkling, and by smooth for layer of plastic film closely connected in described basal plate surface;
Step 3, according to actual conditions, is undertaken pre-splicing by the stone material to be repaired of the polylith that breaks, and keeps texture corresponding consistent, and determines that stone material to be repaired splicing is complete errorless, the shape that reducible one-tenth is original;
Step 4, whether have a constant volume glue space, need again offer to facilitate insert cementing agent as do not held glue space if observing back face of stone crack to be repaired place; And/or, according to actual needs, open U-type groove at back face of stone to be repaired, for placing the special reinforcing strip of stone material;
Step 5, clears up the fracture of stone material to be repaired, removes unnecessary back of the body net, keeps the clean foreign of incision position;
Step 6, determine that stone material to be repaired is splicing under complete state, faced down by described stone decoration, the back side is upwards placed on the basal plate of described surface band plastic sheeting;
Step 7, clamp-ons liquid glue and pre-fixes at back face of stone crackle gap to be repaired place;
Step 8, inserts in the appearance glue space at the crack place of back face of stone to be repaired by stone special glue, by sticky for stone material to be repaired for monoblock steady, fixing;
Step 9, after the stone special glue of described back face of stone parches naturally, gently by stone material turn-over to be repaired, take the plastic sheeting on basal plate off simultaneously; As there being the stone material of requirement to back face of stone planeness, after stone special glue parches, need to polish process;
Step 10, clamp-ons stone decoration facial cleft seam place to be repaired by liquid glue; Then carry out bonding by the decorative cover cracks that stone special glue inserts stone material to be repaired to fix;
Step 11, wider to decorative cover crack, to have local damage stone material to be repaired, need modulate the viscose glue identical with stone material color to be repaired and carry out repairing, fixing;
Step 12, after described stone decoration face viscose glue parches, polishes to stone decoration face, polishing;
Step 13, clean stone surface, installs rear unification and carries out surface protection process together with the stone material of large face.
2. a kind of lithotome restorative procedure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in step 1, described basal plate is slabstone or the plank of surfacing.
3. a kind of lithotome restorative procedure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described liquid glue is 502 glue.
4. a kind of lithotome restorative procedure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described stone special glue is cloud stone glue or AB glue.
5. a kind of lithotome restorative procedure according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described cloud stone glue or AB glue need tune limit, limit use, to prevent hardening inefficacy in use procedure.
6. a kind of lithotome restorative procedure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, offer in step 4 and hold glue space, further comprising the steps of: cutting oblique angle, back face of stone crack fracture place to be repaired and width keep 2-5mm, and the degree of depth accounts for 1/3rd positions of stone material thickness to be repaired.
7. a kind of lithotome restorative procedure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described step 8 also comprises: stone special glue of first annotating in the U-type groove that step 4 is offered further, it is characterized in that, the injecting glue degree of depth is about the half of the described U-type groove degree of depth, then successively special for stone material reinforcing strip is put into described U-type groove, again stone special glue is filled in U-type groove, to be bonded fixing, after glue parches, can turn-over or movement.
8. a kind of lithotome restorative procedure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the special reinforcing strip of described stone material is glass fiber bar or stainless steel strip.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510592994.5A CN105298152B (en) | 2015-09-12 | 2015-09-12 | A kind of lithotome restorative procedure |
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| CN201510592994.5A CN105298152B (en) | 2015-09-12 | 2015-09-12 | A kind of lithotome restorative procedure |
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| CN105298152A true CN105298152A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
| CN105298152B CN105298152B (en) | 2017-11-21 |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107304632A (en) * | 2016-04-17 | 2017-10-31 | 曹颖 | A kind of stone material gum construction method |
| CN107448002A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-08 | 傅海波 | It is a kind of ground is polished, the construction technology of glaze paint reparation |
| CN110641052A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-01-03 | 牛月波 | Artificial quartz stone plate repairing device |
| CN110978289A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-04-10 | 成小芳 | Environment-friendly mosaic ceramic tile mar prosthetic devices |
| CN113463939A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-01 | 福建省南安市拓威石材有限公司 | Natural stone repairing method |
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| CN101260809A (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2008-09-10 | 中铁一局集团有限公司 | Back surface stuck AB fastener self-adhering -type water-proof board construction process |
| CN101424129A (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-06 | 上海市建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Method for repairing historical building gypsum pattern |
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Patent Citations (5)
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| JP2001159247A (en) * | 1999-12-02 | 2001-06-12 | Asahi Woodtec Corp | Repairing method for existing decorative material |
| JP2004041891A (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2004-02-12 | Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd | Material recycling system for rock wool |
| CN101069982A (en) * | 2006-05-12 | 2007-11-14 | 环球石材（东莞）有限公司 | Pure-white marble glue-mending method |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107304632A (en) * | 2016-04-17 | 2017-10-31 | 曹颖 | A kind of stone material gum construction method |
| CN107448002A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-08 | 傅海波 | It is a kind of ground is polished, the construction technology of glaze paint reparation |
| CN107448002B (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2020-07-17 | 傅海波 | Construction process for polishing and repairing glaze surface of ground |
| CN110641052A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-01-03 | 牛月波 | Artificial quartz stone plate repairing device |
| CN110978289A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-04-10 | 成小芳 | Environment-friendly mosaic ceramic tile mar prosthetic devices |
| CN110978289B (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2021-09-24 | 生命之友(宁夏)生物科技有限公司 | Mosaic ceramic tile mar prosthetic devices |
| CN113463939A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-01 | 福建省南安市拓威石材有限公司 | Natural stone repairing method |
| CN113463939B (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2022-06-03 | 福建省南安市拓威石材有限公司 | Natural stone repairing method |
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| CN105298152B (en) | 2017-11-21 |
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Address after: 518040 8th Floor, Block B, Tian'an Digital Times Building, No. 4 Tairan 4th Road, Shatou Street, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Anxing Construction Group Co., Ltd. Address before: 518040 Room 805-806, Block B, Tian'an Digital Times Building, Chegongmiao, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Shenzhen Anxing Decoration Design Engineering Co., Ltd. |