CN105277002B - The efficient heat energy of firing zone utilizes structure on ceramic kiln - Google Patents
The efficient heat energy of firing zone utilizes structure on ceramic kiln Download PDFInfo
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- CN105277002B CN105277002B CN201510785988.1A CN201510785988A CN105277002B CN 105277002 B CN105277002 B CN 105277002B CN 201510785988 A CN201510785988 A CN 201510785988A CN 105277002 B CN105277002 B CN 105277002B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of efficient heat energy of firing zone on ceramic kiln to utilize structure, the furnace roof of firing zone kiln, provided with some heat conducting pipes；The top of firing zone kiln, provided with one or more than the two defeated hot house steward extended along firing zone kiln；All heat conducting pipes extend to the head and the tail of each unit firing zone kiln, are respectively connected with some B connecting tubes, and all B connecting tubes stretch out kiln top upwards, and per the upper end of some B connecting tubes, the A thermal-collecting tubes with a transverse direction connect；The head and the tail of each unit firing zone kiln inner chamber, if vertically it is plugged with dry tap heat pipe, the upper end for respectively taking out heat pipe connects with each horizontal B thermal-collecting tubes respectively, the respectively connection corresponding with each B thermal-collecting tubes of each A thermal-collecting tubes, all B thermal-collecting tubes of each unit firing zone kiln head and the tail, respectively the C connecting tubes with two transverse directions connect；The first half, lower half at left and right sides of each unit firing zone kiln, respectively provided with A heat accumulations chamber, B heat accumulation chambers.Said structure can effectively prevent the heat of firing zone kiln from scattering and disappearing, and realize good energy-saving effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic kiln, the efficient heat energy of firing zone utilizes structure on particularly a kind of ceramic kiln.
Background technology
Ceramic kiln includes preheating zone, firing zone, chilling area, slow cooling area and the fast cold-zone of kiln tail, existing firing zone kiln successively
Heat in stove, have greatly all by furnace roof, furnace bottom and kiln both sides, lose in vain, fail effectively to be subject to
Utilize, and the loss of furnace heat, the consumption of fuel gas will necessarily be increased, to energy-saving very unfavorable, it is necessary to develop one
Kind can efficiently utilize the energy-saving structure of heat energy in firing zone kiln.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention, the efficient heat energy for being to provide firing zone on a kind of ceramic kiln utilize structure,
Effectively heat can be prevented to scatter and disappear, realize good energy-saving effect.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that：A kind of the efficient of firing zone on ceramic kiln is provided
Heat energy utilization structure, firing zone kiln include several units, and each unit includes several kiln casings, firing zone kiln
Furnace roof, provided with some heat conducting pipes, all heat conducting pipes along firing zone kiln extend；
The top of firing zone kiln, provided with one or more than the two defeated hot house steward extended along firing zone kiln, every defeated
Hot house steward connects with the defeated hot terminal above slow cooling area kiln, the middle part of each unit firing zone kiln, with vertical A connections
Pipe, every defeated hot house steward is connected with some heat conducting pipes；
All heat conducting pipes extend to the head and the tail of each unit firing zone kiln, are respectively connected with some B connecting tubes, own
B connecting tubes stretch out kiln top upwards, and per the upper end of some B connecting tubes, the A thermal-collecting tubes with a transverse direction connect；
The head and the tail of each unit firing zone kiln inner chamber, if being vertically plugged with dry tap heat pipe, the upper end for respectively taking out heat pipe is stretched
Go out kiln top, and connected respectively with each horizontal B thermal-collecting tubes, the respectively connection corresponding with each B thermal-collecting tubes of each A thermal-collecting tubes, respectively
All B thermal-collecting tubes of unit firing zone kiln head and the tail, respectively the C connecting tubes with two transverse directions connect；
The first half, lower half at left and right sides of each unit firing zone kiln, respectively provided with A heat accumulations chamber, B heat accumulation chambers, two
Individual A heat accumulations chamber and two B heat accumulations chambers mutually separate respectively, and extend along the direction of each unit firing zone kiln stretching, extension, two A
The top of heat accumulation chamber, a defeated heat pipe of A is equipped with, the bottom of two B heat accumulation chambers, is equipped with a defeated heat pipe of B, two defeated heat of A
Pipe and two defeated heat pipes of B, respectively along two A heat accumulations chambers and two B heat accumulations chamber extensions；
Two C connecting tubes in the head and the tail of each unit firing zone kiln, extend to the left and right sides direction of kiln respectively, and
Heat pipe defeated with two A and two defeated heat pipes of B connect simultaneously；
The defeated heat pipes of two A and two defeated heat pipes of B, are communicated with two A heat accumulations chambers and two B heat accumulation chambers respectively.
The efficient heat energy of firing zone utilizes structure on ceramic kiln as described above, A heat accumulations chamber, B at left and right sides of kiln
Heat accumulation chamber, with therebetween set along kiln, communicated with some points of heat pipes of kiln inner chamber cross connection.
The efficient heat energy of firing zone utilizes structure on ceramic kiln as described above, the furnace roof of firing zone kiln, from lower past
On include successively brick bottom, blanket layer and fire prevention flaggy, some heat conducting pipes are stainless steel tube, and are located at blanket layer
It is interior.
The efficient heat energy of firing zone utilizes structure on ceramic kiln as described above, along the bottom of each unit firing zone kiln
Portion, provided with the hot gas path of some, the head and the tail of all hot gas paths, respectively with the hot gas path in dehumidifier area, chilling area
Connection.
The efficient heat energy of firing zone utilizes structure on above-mentioned ceramic kiln, due to the furnace roof of firing zone kiln, provided with some
The stainless steel tube of slow cooling area hot gas is conducted, gain of heat insulation effect can be played to furnace roof, and pass through some A thermal-collecting tubes and some B collection
Heat pipe, slow cooling area hot gas and hot gas in firing zone kiln after heat is superimposed, be transported at left and right sides of firing zone kiln
In two A heat accumulations chambers and two B heat accumulation chambers, gain of heat insulation effect can be played to kiln both sides, can effectively prevent firing zone kiln
Interior heat scatters and disappears, moreover, also hot gas shunting can be transported into body of heater inner chamber by some isocons, moreover it is possible to coal gas in stove
Combustion oxygenation is combustion-supporting, so as to realize good energy-saving effect.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of a unit firing zone kiln in the embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of a unit firing zone kiln in the embodiment；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view；
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 B-B direction sectional view；
Fig. 5 is Fig. 1 C-C to sectional view；
Fig. 6 is Fig. 1 D-D to sectional view.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, there is provided the efficient heat energy of firing zone utilizes structure on a kind of ceramic kiln, and ceramic kiln wraps successively
Including dry section, dehumidifier area, preheating zone, firing zone, chilling area, slow cooling area and the fast cold-zone of kiln tail, firing zone kiln includes several
Unit, each unit include several kiln casings, the furnace roof of firing zone kiln, include successively from the bottom up brick bottom 1,
Blanket layer 2 and fire prevention flaggy 3, the interior heat conducting pipe 4 for being provided with some stainless steels of blanket layer 2, extend along firing zone kiln；
The top of firing zone kiln, provided with two defeated hot house stewards 5 extended along firing zone kiln, defeated hot house steward 5 and slow cooling
Defeated hot terminal connection above area's kiln, the middle part of each unit firing zone kiln, with vertical A connecting tubes 6, by defeated hot house steward
5 connect with some heat conducting pipes 4；
All heat conducting pipes 4 extend to the head and the tail of each unit firing zone kiln, are respectively connected with some B connecting tubes 7, institute
There are B connecting tubes 7 to stretch out kiln top upwards, the upper end of every three B connecting tubes 7, the A thermal-collecting tubes 8 with a transverse direction connect；
The head and the tail of each unit firing zone kiln inner chamber, if being vertically plugged with dry tap heat pipe 9, the upper end for respectively taking out heat pipe 9 is equal
Kiln top is stretched out, and is connected respectively with each horizontal B thermal-collecting tubes 10, each A thermal-collecting tubes 8 are respectively corresponding with each B thermal-collecting tubes 10
Connect, all B thermal-collecting tubes 10 of each unit firing zone kiln head and the tail, respectively the C connecting tubes 11 with two transverse directions connect；
The first half, lower half at left and right sides of each unit firing zone kiln, respectively provided with A heat accumulations chamber 12, B heat accumulation chambers
13, two A heat accumulations chambers 12 and two B heat accumulations chambers 13 mutually separate respectively, and the direction stretched along each unit firing zone kiln
Extension, the top of two A heat accumulations chambers 12, is equipped with the defeated heat pipes 14 of an A, the bottom of two B heat accumulations chambers 13, is equipped with a B
Defeated heat pipe 15, the defeated heat pipes 14 of two A and the defeated heat pipes 15 of two B, extend along two A heat accumulations chambers 12 and two B heat accumulations chambers 13 respectively；
Two C connecting tubes 11 in the head and the tail of each unit firing zone kiln, extend to the left and right sides direction of kiln respectively, and
Heat pipe 14 defeated with two A and the defeated heat pipes 15 of two B connect simultaneously；
The defeated heat pipes 14 of two A and the defeated heat pipes 15 of two B, are communicated with two A heat accumulations chambers 12 and two B heat accumulations chambers 13 respectively；
A heat accumulations chamber 12, B heat accumulations chamber 13 at left and right sides of kiln, with therebetween set along kiln, be horizontal with kiln inner chamber
Communicated to some points of heat pipes 16 of connection..
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 6, illustrated with the firing zone kiln of a unit, when kiln works：
The hot gas of defeated hot terminal output above slow cooling area kiln, through two defeated hot house stewards 5, A connecting tubes 6, into kiln stove
In each heat conducting pipe 4 on top, head and the tail of the hot gas through each heat conducting pipe 4 to this unit kiln are bi-directionally transmitted, and hot gas is in some heat conducting pipes 4
During conveying, gain of heat insulation effect can be played to furnace roof, can effectively prevent the heat in firing zone kiln from scattering and disappearing, realize good
Good energy-saving effect.
The hot gas of firing zone kiln inner chamber, if the dry tap heat pipe 9 of the head and the tail through this unit kiln furnace chamber, pumps to some B
In thermal-collecting tube 10, meanwhile, the hot gas of transmission, in the head and the tail of this unit kiln, is passed through some B connecting tubes 7 in some heat conducting pipes 4
In A thermal-collecting tubes 8 corresponding to being sent to, the hot gas in each A thermal-collecting tubes 8, pump to the hot gas in each B thermal-collecting tubes 10 with above-mentioned respectively and mix
Close, by the device of this jet thermal-arrest, realize the superposition of heat.
The hot gas that heats up after heat superposition, in the head and the tail of this unit kiln, respectively through two C connecting tubes 11, into this list
In the defeated heat pipes 14 of two A and the defeated heat pipes 15 of two B at left and right sides of first kiln, at left and right sides of this unit kiln
In two A heat accumulations chambers 12 and two B heat accumulations chambers 13, kiln both sides can be played with gain of heat insulation effect, equally also can effectively be prevented
Heat in firing zone kiln scatters and disappears, and realizes good energy-saving effect.
Referring to Fig. 2, the hot gas after above-mentioned heat superposition can also be simultaneously through some points of heat pipes 16, can be right into kiln inner chamber
Oxygen enriching burning-aid is played a part of in the burning of coal gas in stove, is also beneficial to realize good energy-saving effect.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, along the bottom of each unit firing zone kiln, provided with 8 hot gas paths 17, all hot gas paths 17
Head and the tail, respectively connected with the hot gas path in dehumidifier area, chilling area.Hot gas from chilling area kiln leads in all hot gas
Transmitted in road 17, dehumidifier area kiln gain of heat insulation effect can be also played to firing zone kiln, realizes good energy-saving effect.
Above-described embodiment is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, all with similar structure of the invention and the equivalence changes made,
The protection category of the present invention all should be belonged to.
Claims (4)
1. the efficient heat energy of firing zone utilizes structure on a kind of ceramic kiln, firing zone kiln includes several units, Mei Gedan
Member includes several kiln casings, it is characterised in that：The furnace roof of firing zone kiln, provided with some heat conducting pipes, all heat conducting pipes
Extend along firing zone kiln；
The top of firing zone kiln, provided with one or more than the two defeated hot house steward extended along firing zone kiln, every defeated heat is total
Defeated hot terminal connection above Guan Junyu slow cooling area kiln, the middle part of each unit firing zone kiln, with vertical A connecting tubes,
Every defeated hot house steward is connected with some heat conducting pipes；
All heat conducting pipes extend to the head and the tail of each unit firing zone kiln, are respectively connected with some B connecting tubes, and all B connect
Kiln top is stretched out in adapter upwards, and per the upper end of some B connecting tubes, the A thermal-collecting tubes with a transverse direction connect；
The head and the tail of each unit firing zone kiln inner chamber, if being vertically plugged with dry tap heat pipe, kiln is stretched out in the upper end for respectively taking out heat pipe
Stove furnace roof, and connected respectively with each horizontal B thermal-collecting tubes, the respectively connection corresponding with each B thermal-collecting tubes of each A thermal-collecting tubes, each unit
All B thermal-collecting tubes of firing zone kiln head and the tail, respectively the C connecting tubes with two transverse directions connect；
The first half, lower half at left and right sides of each unit firing zone kiln, respectively provided with A heat accumulations chamber, B heat accumulation chambers, two A storages
Hot chamber and two B heat accumulations chambers mutually separate respectively, and extend along the direction of each unit firing zone kiln stretching, extension, two A heat accumulations
The top of chamber, is equipped with a defeated heat pipe of A, the bottom of two B heat accumulation chambers, is equipped with a defeated heat pipe of B, two defeated heat pipes of A and
Two defeated heat pipes of B, respectively along two A heat accumulations chambers and two B heat accumulations chamber extensions；
Two C connecting tubes extend respectively in the head and the tail of each unit firing zone kiln to the left and right sides direction of kiln, and with two
The defeated heat pipes of root A and two defeated heat pipes of B connect simultaneously；
The defeated heat pipes of two A and two defeated heat pipes of B, are communicated with two A heat accumulations chambers and two B heat accumulation chambers respectively.
2. the efficient heat energy of firing zone utilizes structure on ceramic kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Kiln is left
A heat accumulations chamber, the B heat accumulation chambers of right both sides, with therebetween set along kiln, some points of heat pipes with kiln inner chamber cross connection
Communicate.
3. the efficient heat energy of firing zone utilizes structure on ceramic kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Firing zone
The furnace roof of kiln, include brick bottom, blanket layer and fire prevention flaggy successively from the bottom up, some heat conducting pipes are stainless steel
Pipe, and in blanket layer.
4. the efficient heat energy of firing zone utilizes structure on ceramic kiln according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Along each list
The bottom of first firing zone kiln, provided with the hot gas path of some, the head and the tail of all hot gas paths, respectively with dehumidifier area, urgency
Hot gas path connection on cold-zone.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510785988.1A CN105277002B (en) | 2015-11-14 | 2015-11-14 | The efficient heat energy of firing zone utilizes structure on ceramic kiln |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510785988.1A CN105277002B (en) | 2015-11-14 | 2015-11-14 | The efficient heat energy of firing zone utilizes structure on ceramic kiln |
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| CN105277002B true CN105277002B (en) | 2018-03-13 |
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| CN108225014A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-29 | 卢爱玲 | A kind of ceramic kiln rapid cooling low temp area waste heat folds warm recovery system |
| CN108562171A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-09-21 | 卢爱玲 | A kind of ceramic kiln dehumidifier exhaust gas utilization system |
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| JP2002168571A (en) * | 2000-11-29 | 2002-06-14 | Kyocera Corp | Firing furnace and method for treating exhaust gas using it |
| CN201145475Y (en) * | 2007-12-17 | 2008-11-05 | 广东科达机电股份有限公司 | Roll table kiln burned by large specification thin sheet ceramic tile |
| CN201875734U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-06-22 | 佛山市摩德娜机械有限公司 | Combustion supporting air heating and energy-saving device and ceramic firing kiln |
| CN102748942B (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2014-11-19 | 福建省佳美集团公司 | Wide-bodied energy-saving and environment-friendly tunnel kiln |
| CN102967155B (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2015-04-22 | 卢爱玲 | Energy saving device capable of recycling afterheat on ceramic kiln |
| CN205262223U (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2016-05-25 | 卢爱玲 | High -efficient heat utilization structure of last firing zone of ceramic kiln |
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