CN207147219U - A kind of firing kiln of ancient architecture blue bricks - Google Patents
A kind of firing kiln of ancient architecture blue bricks Download PDFInfo
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- CN207147219U CN207147219U CN201721092441.4U CN201721092441U CN207147219U CN 207147219 U CN207147219 U CN 207147219U CN 201721092441 U CN201721092441 U CN 201721092441U CN 207147219 U CN207147219 U CN 207147219U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of firing kiln of ancient architecture blue bricks, including kiln body, the inner chamber both sides of the kiln body are provided with multiple coal gas burners, accordingly, an air nozzle is correspondingly provided with each described coal gas burner side, described kiln body one end is provided with air exhausting device；The moveable support frame for being used for placing adobe is provided with described kiln body, driving guide rail is provided with below described support frame, described support frame includes and the connected supporting plate of the driving guide rail and the sintered body corresponding above the supporting plate and with the coal gas burner position, be provided with air-inducing passage connect with the air exhausting device in the middle part of described sintered body, the flame of the coal gas burner by the air exhausting device be drawn to adobe top and along its middle part downwards play with the air-inducing passage described in flowing to.The utility model is reasonable in design, safe, fires adobe more uniform, while improving production efficiency and product quality, saves the energy to reach the requirement of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description
Technical field
Building in the style of the ancients material production technical field is the utility model is related to, more specifically, it relates to a kind of ancient architecture blue bricks
Firing kiln.
Background technology
Stepped up as the modern life is horizontal, people, which are pursued the form of building, becomes variation, and modern imitations
It is exactly a kind of construction style therein to build, main material of the blue bricks as building in the style of the ancients, and its market demand becomes increasing,
Therefore, the burning techniques of blue bricks are also increasingly paid attention to.Traditional blue bricks, which is fired, to be fired by the form of earth kiln, and it was fired
Cheng Zhong, pollution is big, energy resource consumption is very big, is unable to reach the requirement of environmental protection, also, the structure of its firing kiln is excessively simple so that
Adobe firing is uneven, easily causes the underproof problem of product, moreover, the security of sintering procedure is not high, it is therefore, traditional
Blue bricks, which fires kiln, can not meet the production requirement of modernization of business.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the above-mentioned deficiency for prior art, there is provided it is a kind of reasonable in design,
It is safe, the energy can be saved and the ancient architecture blue bricks firing kiln of product quality can be improved.
The technical solution of the utility model is such：A kind of firing kiln of ancient architecture blue bricks, including kiln body, the kiln body
Inner chamber both sides are provided with multiple coal gas burners, accordingly, an air spray are correspondingly provided with each described coal gas burner side
Mouth, described kiln body one end are provided with air exhausting device；The moveable support frame for being used for placing adobe, institute are provided with described kiln body
Driving guide rail is provided with below the support frame stated, described support frame includes the supporting plate being connected with the driving guide rail and positioned at this
Supporting plate top and the sintered body corresponding with the coal gas burner position, described sintered body middle part is provided with and the air draft fills
Put the air-inducing passage of connection, the flame of the coal gas burner by the air exhausting device be drawn to adobe top and along its middle part to
Lower play is to flow in described air-inducing passage.
As a further improvement, described coal gas burner is arranged in pairs with air nozzle, also, described coal gas burner
Set and be in tilted layout along the side of adobe from bottom to top, described air nozzle is arranged close to the side of the coal gas burner.
Further, the outside of described kiln body two be respectively equipped with can simultaneously with multiple coal gas burners and while with it is multiple
The air nozzle connected coal gas skirt and air skirt, also, the distal opening of the air skirt is toward and proximate to institute
State the outer surface of air exhausting device.
Further, described coal gas burner, air nozzle and air exhausting device are respectively positioned on the lower section of the kiln body, also,
Be equipped with magnetic valve on pipeline on the outside of described coal gas burner and air nozzle, the position height of the air exhausting device with it is described
The air-inducing passage position height of sintered body is corresponding.
Further, described air exhausting device include being plugged in horn-like wind collection in the kiln body and with the wind collection
The exhaust duct of connection and the air exhauster on the exhaust duct.
Further, the air-inducing passage stated is by extending transversely through in the main channel in the sintered body and the multiple and main channel
The accessory channel for being connected and extending to the sintering external surface is formed, also, one end of the main channel and the air draft
The wind collection of device is mutually connected.
Further, the exhaust duct of the air exhausting device is another provided with that can guide tail gas caused by kiln body firing into
Tail gas fairlead on individual firing kiln, accordingly, described kiln body is provided with can be by tail gas caused by another firing klining system
The tail gas for introducing to dry adobe introduces pipe.
Further, be additionally provided with the quick cooler that can be rapidly cooled down to the adobe after firing in described kiln body,
Diversion of the quick cooler including cooling water being introduced and being drawn the kiln body enters pipe and diversion outlet pipe and connected simultaneously with the two
Bend the endothermic tube of the roundabout inner cavity top for being arranged at the kiln body.
Beneficial effect
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages that：
1st, the utility model is reasonable in design, its coal gas burner and the one-to-one split-type structural of air nozzle, makes
Air and coal gas independently can enter in kiln body, and after avoiding firing from terminating, coal gas is blended on burner with air and causes burner
The problem of pipe explosion, it is improved the firing security of blue bricks；
2nd, the utility model by by support frame place adobe, and by drive guide rail by support frame promote or release,
Adobe is passed in and out kiln body automatically, avoid worker from promoting, reduce labor intensity, improve production efficiency, also, worker need not lean on
The kiln body of nearly high temperature, improve the security of production；
3rd, coal gas burner is designed as the injection that is inclined upwardly by the utility model, and is led to by being set in support frame with air inducing
The sintered body in road and air exhausting device is set in kiln body one end, makes the flame regular play burning of coal gas burner, burn adobe
System is more uniform, improves production efficiency and product quality；
4th, the utility model can be right mutually using the device of the two neighboring tail gas for firing kiln by being set in kiln body
Adobe is dried, and rationally be make use of the tail gas for firing kiln, has been saved energy resource consumption, reaches the requirement of energy-conserving and environment-protective, also,
Quick cooler is set to improve production efficiency quickly to be cooled down to the adobe after firing, reduce production cost in kiln body.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main view cross-sectional view of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is top view cross section structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is left view cross-sectional view of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is the left view cross-section structure enlarged diagram of support frame in the utility model.
Wherein：1- kiln bodies, 2- coal gas burners, 3- air nozzles, 4- air exhausting devices, 5- adobes, 6- support frames, 7- drivings are led
Rail, 8- coal gas skirt, 9- air skirt, 10- magnetic valves, 11- tail gas fairlead, 12- tail gas introduce pipe, 13- diversions enter pipe,
14- diversions outlet pipe, 15- endothermic tubes, 41- wind collections, 42- exhaust ducts, 43- air exhausters, 61- supporting plates, 62- sintered bodies, 63- draw
Wind passage, 63a- main channels, 63b- accessory channels.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment in below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is described further to the utility model.
Refering to Fig. 1-4, a kind of firing kiln of ancient architecture blue bricks of the present utility model, including kiln body 1, the kiln body 1 are hollow knot
The airtight cavity of structure, adobe 5 is placed in kiln body 1, calcination is carried out to adobe 5 using coal gas, its molecular structure is changed,
So as to form the brick of cyan.Multiple coal gas burners 2 are provided with the inner chamber both sides of kiln body 1, accordingly, in each coal gas burner 2 one
Side is correspondingly provided with an air nozzle 3, and air nozzle 3 provides enough combustion mediums for the coal gas of coal gas burner 2, in kiln body
1 one end is provided with air exhausting device 4, can extract the waste gas after calcination out kiln body 1, make the sustainable progress of sintering procedure, waste gas leads to
Air exhausting device 4 is crossed, can be discharged in exhaust gas processing pool and carry out the processing such as chemically react, to reach the requirement of environment protection emission；In kiln
The moveable support frame 6 for being used for placing adobe 5 is provided with body 1, driving guide rail 7 is provided with below support frame 6, drives guide rail 7
Can there is cylinder or the mechanism of Hydraulic Cylinder active rail displacement to form, or have the mechanism structure of screw mandrel drive nut displacement
Into, in use, adobe 5 is stacked on support frame 6, and can by driving guide rail 7 that support frame 6 is promoted or released, make adobe 5 from
Dynamic disengaging kiln body 1, avoids worker from promoting, reduces labor intensity, improves production efficiency, also, worker is without close to high temperature
Kiln body 1, improve the security of production；Wherein, support frame 6 includes the supporting plate 61 being connected with driving guide rail 7 and positioned at this
The top of supporting plate 61 and the sintered body 62 corresponding with the position of coal gas burner 2, its sintered body 62 by it is resistance to bake bricks, resistance to burning cotton is formed,
Adobe 5 is placed in the top of sintered body 62, and the air-inducing passage 63 connected with air exhausting device 4, its coal are provided with the middle part of sintered body 62
The flame of gas burner 2 by air exhausting device 4 be drawn to adobe 5 top and along its middle part downwards play to flow to air-inducing passage 63
It is interior, make the regular play burning of flame of coal gas burner 2, adobe 5 is fired more uniformly, improve production efficiency and product
Quality.The utility model is reasonable in design, its coal gas burner 2 and 3 one-to-one split-type structural of air nozzle, makes air
Independently it can enter with coal gas in kiln body 1, after avoiding firing from terminating, coal gas is blended on burner with air and causes burner pipeline
The problem of blast, it is improved the firing security of blue bricks.
In the above-described embodiment, its coal gas burner 2 arranges meet the needs of combustion medium in pairs with air nozzle 3, and
And coal gas burner 2 sets and is in tilted layout along the side of adobe 5 from bottom to top, it is ensured that combustion flame is upward and towards the side of adobe 5
To play, air nozzle 3 is arranged close to the side of coal gas burner 2, improves the efficiency of combustion of coal gas；In two outsides point of kiln body 1
The coal gas skirt 8 and air skirt 9 that be able to She You be connected simultaneously with multiple coal gas burners 2 and simultaneously with multiple air nozzles 3, it
As coal gas and air introducing total pipeline, wherein, coal gas skirt 8 connects with gas station, and air skirt 9 is from natural air
Middle absorption combustion medium, also, the opening of its end makes the combustion entered in kiln body 1 toward and proximate to the outer surface of air exhausting device 4
Burn medium has temperature at the very start, coal gas is easily reached ignition point, avoids occurring not lighting a fire firing because temperature is inadequate
The problem of.Its coal gas burner 2, air nozzle 3 and air exhausting device 4 are respectively positioned on the lower section of kiln body 1, are prevented with conceding more spaces
More adobes 5, also, magnetic valve 10 is equipped with the pipeline in coal gas burner 2 and the outside of air nozzle 3, control coal gas and
The keying of air, and control coal gas and air to circulate at times, meet the gas to the different firing stages of adobe 5 in kiln body 1
Demand, meanwhile, the air blower of its controllable flow is further respectively had on the pipeline in coal gas burner 2 and the outside of air nozzle 3, with
Just the ratio of coal gas and air is adjusted, coal gas is fully burnt, rationally utilizes every bit energy, the position height of its air exhausting device 4
Degree is corresponding with the position height of air-inducing passage 63 of sintered body 62, reduces the connection of pipeline, while be easy to air draft.
In the present embodiment, air exhausting device 4 includes the horn-like wind collection 41 being plugged in kiln body 1 and connected with the wind collection 41
Logical exhaust duct 42 and the air exhauster 43 on the exhaust duct 42, wherein, wider one end of wind collection 41 is located at kiln body 1
Interior, narrower one end is located at outside kiln body 1, collects discharge beneficial to by tail gas, exhaust duct 42 is connected with emission-control equipment, with waste gas
Processing discharge, reaches the requirement of environmental protection.Its air-inducing passage 63 by extend transversely through in the main channel 63a in sintered body 62 and it is multiple with
Main channel 63a is connected and extends to the accessory channel 63b compositions of the outer surface of sintered body 62, and multiple accessory channel 63b are friendship
The through hole of mistake arrangement, main channel 63a is connected with the top of sintered body 62, in favor of in flame play to main channel 63a, it is ensured that
The uniformity that adobe 5 is fired, also, its main channel 63a one end is connected with the phase of wind collection 41 of air exhausting device 4, makes burning fiery
The more regular play of flame.
In the present embodiment, on the exhaust duct 42 of air exhausting device 4 be provided with kiln body 1 can be fired caused by tail gas guide into it is another
Tail gas fairlead 11 on individual firing kiln, accordingly, tail gas caused by another firing klining system can be drawn by being provided with kiln body 1
The tail gas for entering to dry adobe 5 introduces pipe 12, and mutually adobe 5 can be carried out using the tail gas of two neighboring firing kiln
Drying, the tail gas for firing kiln is rationally make use of, energy resource consumption has been saved, has reached the requirement of energy-conserving and environment-protective；It is additionally provided with kiln body 1
The quick cooler that can be rapidly cooled down to the adobe 5 after firing, the quick cooler include cooling water being introduced and drawn kiln body 1
Diversion enter pipe 13 and diversion outlet pipe 14 and connected with the two and bend the endothermic tube of the roundabout inner cavity top for being arranged at kiln body 1
15, wherein, endothermic tube 15 is the pipeline of high thermal conductivity, heat that can be in quick adsorption kiln body 1, improves production efficiency, drops
Low production cost.
Above-described is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it should be pointed out that is come for those skilled in the art
Say, on the premise of the utility model structure is not departed from, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these are all without this reality of influence
With the effect and practical applicability of new implementation.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of firing kiln of ancient architecture blue bricks, including kiln body (1), it is characterised in that the inner chamber both sides of the kiln body (1) are provided with more
Individual coal gas burner (2), accordingly, an air nozzle (3), institute are correspondingly provided with each described coal gas burner (2) side
Kiln body (1) one end stated is provided with air exhausting device (4)；The moveable branch for being used for placing adobe (5) is provided with described kiln body (1)
Support (6), described support frame (6) lower section are provided with driving guide rail (7), and described support frame (6) includes and the driving guide rail
(7) connected supporting plate (61) and above the supporting plate (61) and the sintering corresponding with the coal gas burner (2) position
Body (62), described sintered body (62) middle part are provided with the air-inducing passage (63) connected with the air exhausting device (4), and the coal gas burns
The flame of mouth (2) is drawn to the top of adobe (5) by the air exhausting device (4) and play is described to flow to downwards along its middle part
In air-inducing passage (63).
A kind of 2. firing kiln of ancient architecture blue bricks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described coal gas burner (2) with
Air nozzle (3) is arranged in pairs, also, described coal gas burner (2) sets and tilts cloth along the side of adobe (5) from bottom to top
Put, described air nozzle (3) is arranged close to the side of the coal gas burner (2).
A kind of 3. firing kiln of ancient architecture blue bricks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described outside of kiln body (1) two
It is respectively equipped with the coal gas skirt that can be connected simultaneously with multiple coal gas burners (2) and simultaneously with multiple air nozzles (3)
(8) and air skirt (9), also, the distal opening of the air skirt (9) is toward and proximate to the outer of the air exhausting device (4)
Surface.
4. the firing kiln of a kind of ancient architecture blue bricks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described coal gas burner (2), empty
Gas jets (3) and air exhausting device (4) are respectively positioned on the lower section of the kiln body (1), also, described coal gas burner (2) and air spray
Magnetic valve (10), position height and the sintered body (62) of the air exhausting device (4) are equipped with pipeline on the outside of mouth (3)
Air-inducing passage (63) position height is corresponding.
A kind of 5. firing kiln of ancient architecture blue bricks according to any one in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described row
Wind apparatus (4) includes the horn-like wind collection (41) being plugged in the kiln body (1) and the air draft connected with the wind collection (41)
Manage (42) and the air exhauster (43) on the exhaust duct (42).
A kind of 6. firing kiln of ancient architecture blue bricks according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described air-inducing passage (63) by
Extend transversely through in the main channel (63a) in the sintered body (62) and multiple are connected with the main channel (63a) and extend to institute
The accessory channel (63b) for stating sintered body (62) outer surface is formed, also, the one end of the main channel (63a) fills with the air draft
The wind collection (41) for putting (4) is mutually connected.
A kind of 7. firing kiln of ancient architecture blue bricks according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the row of the air exhausting device (4)
Airduct (42) is provided with the tail gas fairlead that can be guided tail gas caused by the kiln body (1) firing on another firing kiln
(11), accordingly, described kiln body (1), which is provided with, to introduce tail gas caused by another firing klining system with to adobe (5)
The tail gas dried introduces pipe (12).
A kind of 8. firing kiln of ancient architecture blue bricks according to any one in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described kiln
The quick cooler that can be rapidly cooled down to the adobe (5) after firing is additionally provided with body (1), the quick cooler is included cooling water
The diversion for introducing and drawing the kiln body (1) enters pipe (13) and diversion outlet pipe (14) and is connected with the two and bend roundabout setting
In the endothermic tube (15) of the inner cavity top of the kiln body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721092441.4U CN207147219U (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2017-08-29 | A kind of firing kiln of ancient architecture blue bricks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721092441.4U CN207147219U (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2017-08-29 | A kind of firing kiln of ancient architecture blue bricks |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207147219U true CN207147219U (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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| CN201721092441.4U Active CN207147219U (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2017-08-29 | A kind of firing kiln of ancient architecture blue bricks |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107345763A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-14 | 广西容县顺垚仿古建陶有限公司 | A kind of firing kiln of ancient architecture blue bricks |
| CN113566576A (en) * | 2021-07-24 | 2021-10-29 | 安徽龙钰徽派古建工艺制品有限公司 | Kiln tail gas waste heat cyclic utilization system is fired to ancient building blue brick |
-
2017
- 2017-08-29 CN CN201721092441.4U patent/CN207147219U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107345763A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-14 | 广西容县顺垚仿古建陶有限公司 | A kind of firing kiln of ancient architecture blue bricks |
| CN113566576A (en) * | 2021-07-24 | 2021-10-29 | 安徽龙钰徽派古建工艺制品有限公司 | Kiln tail gas waste heat cyclic utilization system is fired to ancient building blue brick |
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