CN207763514U - A kind of active ventilation formula band is split type from the seam heating furnace for preheating burner - Google Patents
A kind of active ventilation formula band is split type from the seam heating furnace for preheating burner Download PDFInfo
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- CN207763514U CN207763514U CN201721808915.0U CN201721808915U CN207763514U CN 207763514 U CN207763514 U CN 207763514U CN 201721808915 U CN201721808915 U CN 201721808915U CN 207763514 U CN207763514 U CN 207763514U
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- heat exchanger
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- flue gas
- burner
- pipe
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Abstract
It is split type from the seam heating furnace for preheating burner that the utility model is related to a kind of active ventilation formula bands, including furnace body, burner and heat exchanger are provided on furnace body, fuel gas inlet and combustion air inlet are installed on burner, heat exchanger is arranged in the top of furnace body, heat exchanger is configured with air pump, cold air pipe is connected between air pump and heat exchanger, the combustion air inlet of heat exchanger and burner connects warm-air pipe, cold air pipe is provided with branch pipe as flue gas injection air hose, heat exchanger side is provided with desorption tube upward, flue gas injection air hose docks the bottom of desorption tube, the pharyngeal canal side of desorption tube and the exhaust gases passes of heat exchanger penetrate through, exhaust gases passes are connected to furnace body inner cavity again.Realize active ventilation, it is ensured that heat exchange balance reaches control furnace pressure and reduces flue gas loss, warm-up combustion-supporting air, energy-saving effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of seam heating furnaces more particularly to a kind of band being related to inner flue gas of the stove flow direction to preheat burning certainly
The seam heating furnace of mouth.
Background technology
With the development of domestic steel industry and machinery manufacturing industry, special steel part for heating is needed using slot-type furnace
Situation increases, and in order to improve the thermal efficiency of slot-type furnace, reduces fuel consumption, reduces exhaust gas discharge, improves flue gas heat utilization, be
Those skilled in the art's needs are thought deeply.
Domestic slot-type furnace at present takes the initiative and attracts flue gas, and guiding flue gas enters heat exchanger and carries out heat recovery
Stove it is few, or flue gas is introduced by heat exchanger by additional pipeline and recycles heat, pipeline is complicated, flue gas heat utilization efficiency
Height, and power is additionally set, equipment initial investment is of high cost, and operating cost is high.The purpose of the applicant, which is to change, to be passed
The mode of heating of system slot-type furnace, improves the combustion gas thermal efficiency, and energy-saving and emission-reduction adapt to the main trend of current environmental protection.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of band split type preheating certainly for the above-mentioned prior art
Burner devises the heat exchanger structure of active ventilation formula, and heat exchanger is allowed to carry negative pressure function, make flue gas from be advanced into heat exchanger into
Row heat exchange, and the input quantity of flue gas is automatically adjusted, reach control furnace pressure and reduces flue gas loss, warm-up combustion-supporting air, energy saving drop
The effect of consumption.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is:A kind of active ventilation formula is split type to burn from preheating
The seam heating furnace of mouth, including furnace body are provided with burner and heat exchanger on furnace body, fuel gas inlet and combustion-supporting sky are equipped on burner
Gas import, the heat exchanger are arranged in the top of furnace body, and the heat exchanger is configured with air pump, the air pump and heat exchanger it
Between be connected with cold air pipe, the combustion air inlet of the heat exchanger and burner connects warm-air pipe, the cold air pipe setting
There is branch pipe as flue gas injection air hose, the side of the heat exchanger is provided with desorption tube upward, the flue gas injection air hose pair
The bottom of desorption tube is connect, the pharyngeal canal side of the desorption tube and the exhaust gases passes of heat exchanger penetrate through, and the exhaust gases passes are connected to again
Furnace body inner cavity, the combustion air being pumped into through air pump enter heat exchanger through cold air pipe, burner are entered from warm-air pipe after heat exchange
As the combustion-supporting gas of combustion gas, a part of channeled air that cold air pipe distributes introduces desorption tube via flue gas injection air hose, high
Fast outer row forms negative pressure, to make the flue gas in furnace body automatically into the cigarette to heat exchanger to the exhaust gases passes of heat exchanging device
Gas channel forms contactless heat exchange with the air for entering heat exchanger, and the flue gas after heat exchange continues natural under the action of negative pressure
Entering desorption tube through pharyngeal canal to arrange with outside channeled air, the negative pressure value that channeled air gas velocity is more formed in exhaust gases passes is bigger,
Correspondingly, the flow velocity of flue gas is also improved, and flue gas enters the power of heat exchanger also with regard to bigger, the flow velocity of flue gas and cold air
The mutual positive association of intake velocity.
Preferably, it is provided with switch valve on flue gas injection air hose.
Preferably, according to from lower to upper air-flow move towards, the desorption tube mainly include pharyngeal canal, along airflow direction caliber by
The big conical pipe of gradual change, section pipe, straight tube, channeled air have larger flow velocity in desorption tube,.
Preferably, cold air pipe, warm-air pipe, flue gas injection air hose are all made of the broken pipe of transverse tube and vertical tube composition.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:It is split type from pre- to provide a kind of active ventilation formula band
The heat exchanger of the seam heating furnace of hot burner, preheating is active ventilation formula, itself has certain negative pressure that can attract flue gas, makes
Flue gas enters heat exchanger and carries out heat exchange, reaches control furnace pressure and reduces flue gas loss, warm-up combustion-supporting air, energy-saving effect
Fruit.What combustion air used simultaneously is pre-heated, helps to improve the fuel value of fuel, reduces energy consumption.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the utility model embodiment center seam type heating furnace;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the utility model embodiment center seam type heating furnace;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the utility model embodiment center seam type heating furnace.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the seam heating furnace in the present embodiment, including furnace body 1,1 one end of furnace body are provided with burner 2, stove
Heat exchanger 3 is provided at the top of body, burner 2 is equipped with fuel gas inlet 201 and combustion air inlet 202, and heat exchanger 3 is arranged in furnace body
1 top, heat exchanger 3 are configured with air pump 4, and cold air pipe 5, heat exchanger 3 and burning are connected between air pump 4 and heat exchanger 3
The combustion air inlet of mouth 2 connects warm-air pipe 6, and cold air pipe 5 is provided with branch pipe as flue gas injection air hose 7, by heat exchanger 3
While being provided with desorption tube 8 upward, the flue gas injection air hose 7 docks the bottom air inlet of desorption tube 8, the pharyngeal canal of desorption tube 8
801 sides and the exhaust gases passes of heat exchanger 3 penetrate through, and exhaust gases passes are connected to furnace body inner cavity again.
It is provided with switch valve on flue gas injection air hose 7, so as to adjust flow velocity, the flow of channeled air.
According to air-flow trend from lower to upper, desorption tube includes mainly pharyngeal canal 801, is become larger along airflow direction caliber
Conical pipe 802, section pipe 803, straight tube 804.
The combustion air being pumped into through air pump 4 enters heat exchanger 3 through cold air pipe 5, with the high-temperature flue gas in exhaust gases passes
The combustion air inlet 202 of burner 2 is entered after heat exchange from warm-air pipe 6, as the combustion-supporting gas of combustion gas, cold air pipe 5 distributes
A part of channeled air via flue gas injection air hose 7, introduce desorption tube 8, the outer row of high speed, the exhaust gases passes shape of heat exchanging device 3
It is formed with the air for entering heat exchanger non-at negative pressure to make the flue gas in furnace body automatically into the exhaust gases passes to heat exchanger 3
Contact exchanges heat, flue gas after heat exchange continue under the action of negative pressure naturally through pharyngeal canal 801 enter desorption tube 8 with channeled air outside
Row, channeled air flow velocity is bigger, and the negative pressure value formed in exhaust gases passes is bigger, and flue gas flow rate increases accordingly.
The split type seam heating furnace from preheating burner of above-mentioned band can realize active ventilation, according to the stream of combustion air
The flow of amount automatic adjustment flue gas, it is ensured that heat exchange balance reaches control furnace pressure and reduces flue gas loss, and warm-up combustion-supporting air is energy saving
The effect of consumption reduction.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model further includes having other embodiment, all to use equivalents or equivalent
The technical solution that alternative is formed, should all fall within the protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (4)
- It is arranged on (1) from the seam heating furnace for preheating burner, including furnace body (1), furnace body 1. a kind of active ventilation formula band is split type There are burner (2) and heat exchanger (3), it is characterised in that:Be equipped on the burner (2) fuel gas inlet (201) and combustion air into Mouth (202), in the top of furnace body (1), the heat exchanger (3) is configured with air pump (4), the sky for heat exchanger (3) setting Cold air pipe (5), the combustion air inlet of the heat exchanger (3) and burner (2) are connected between air pump (4) and heat exchanger (3) Warm-air pipe (6) is connected, the cold air pipe (5) is provided with branch pipe as flue gas injection air hose (7), and the heat exchanger (3) is other Side is provided with desorption tube (8) upward, the bottom of flue gas injection air hose (7) the docking desorption tube (8), the desorption tube (8) The exhaust gases passes of pharyngeal canal (801) side and heat exchanger (3) penetrate through, the exhaust gases passes are connected to furnace body inner cavity again, through air pump (4) combustion air being pumped into enters heat exchanger (3) through cold air pipe (5), and entering burner (2) from warm-air pipe (6) after heat exchange makees For the combustion-supporting gas of combustion gas, a part of channeled air that cold air pipe (5) distributes via flue gas injection air hose (7), diffuse by introducing It manages (8), the outer row of high speed, the exhaust gases passes of heat exchanging device (3) form negative pressure, to make the flue gas in furnace body automatically into heat exchange The exhaust gases passes of device (3) form contactless heat exchange with the air for entering heat exchanger, and the flue gas after heat exchange continues the work in negative pressure Enter desorption tube (8) through pharyngeal canal (801) with lower nature to arrange with outside channeled air, the bigger shape in exhaust gases passes of channeled air flow velocity At negative pressure value it is bigger, flue gas flow rate increases accordingly.
- 2. active ventilation formula band according to claim 1 is split type from the seam heating furnace for preheating burner, it is characterised in that: It is provided with switch valve on the flue gas injection air hose 7.
- 3. active ventilation formula band according to claim 1 is split type from the seam heating furnace for preheating burner, it is characterised in that: According to air-flow trend from lower to upper, the desorption tube include mainly pharyngeal canal (801), the cone that is become larger along airflow direction caliber Shape pipe (802), section pipe (803), straight tube (804).
- 4. active ventilation formula band according to claim 1 is split type from the seam heating furnace for preheating burner, it is characterised in that: The cold air pipe, warm-air pipe, flue gas injection air hose are all made of the broken pipe of transverse tube and vertical tube composition.
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CN201721808915.0U CN207763514U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of active ventilation formula band is split type from the seam heating furnace for preheating burner |
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CN201721808915.0U CN207763514U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of active ventilation formula band is split type from the seam heating furnace for preheating burner |
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Cited By (1)
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CN107990748A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-04 | 靖江博鑫柯曼燃烧器制造有限公司 | A kind of active ventilation formula band is split type from the seam heating furnace for preheating burner |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107990748A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-04 | 靖江博鑫柯曼燃烧器制造有限公司 | A kind of active ventilation formula band is split type from the seam heating furnace for preheating burner |
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