CN106642679A - Jet metal hot-blast stove for tea heating dehumidification - Google Patents

Jet metal hot-blast stove for tea heating dehumidification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106642679A
CN106642679A CN201611188777.0A CN201611188777A CN106642679A CN 106642679 A CN106642679 A CN 106642679A CN 201611188777 A CN201611188777 A CN 201611188777A CN 106642679 A CN106642679 A CN 106642679A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
distribution grid
blast stove
hot
flue gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611188777.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江冬才
江冬桂
江冬荣
董金权
江睿雯
郑铭锋
江瑞麟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Day Of Modern Farming Kaiyang Farmer Cooperatives
Original Assignee
Day Of Modern Farming Kaiyang Farmer Cooperatives
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Day Of Modern Farming Kaiyang Farmer Cooperatives filed Critical Day Of Modern Farming Kaiyang Farmer Cooperatives
Priority to CN201611188777.0A priority Critical patent/CN106642679A/en
Publication of CN106642679A publication Critical patent/CN106642679A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23FCOFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
    • A23F3/00Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
    • A23F3/06Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/08Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/06Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators
    • F24H3/067Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators using solid fuel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a jet metal hot-blast stove for tea heating dehumidification. The jet metal hot-blast stove comprises a right distribution plate, a smoke shunting pipe and an air inlet; a fuel port is formed in the left side of a combustion heat exchange chamber; a heat exchanger is arranged in the combustion heat exchange chamber; a hot air outlet is formed in the bottom side of the heat exchanger; a smoke outlet is connected with an air preheating device through a smoke pipe; a left distribution plate and the right distribution plate are respectively arranged at the left and right two ends of the smoke shunting pipe; the top of the air preheating device is connected with a first induced draft fan through an air pipe; and the first induced draft fan is connected with the heat exchanger. The jet metal hot-blast stove for the tea heating dehumidification increases the utilization rate of fuels, reduces the fuel cost, and has the advantages of simple structure, easiness in operation and realization, low production cost and prominent energy saving effect.

Description

A kind of jet flow metal hot-blast stove for tealeaves heating and dehumidification
Technical field
The present invention relates to Tea Processing technical field, specially a kind of jet flow metal hot blast for tealeaves heating and dehumidification Stove.
Background technology
The manufacture craft of typical tea leaves includes:Pluck, complete, kneading, drying and other steps.Wherein it is dried typically by hot blast The hot gas produced in stove is introduced in drying unit, tealeaves is heated, is dehumidified.Hot-blast stove generally adopts jet flow metal hot blast Stove, jet flow metal hot-blast stove integrates burning and exchanges heat, and the type indirectly heat in the way of exchanging heat can be controlled easily Hot blast temperature.
But the jet flow metal hot-blast stove used in current Tea Processing, however it remains utilization efficiency of heat energy is low, consumption The high problem of energy, while hot blast to be added heats up, slow, temperature is unstable, increased production cost.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of jet flow metal hot-blast stove for tealeaves heating and dehumidification, above-mentioned to solve There is slow, high asking of consuming energy of heating up in the existing jet flow metal hot-blast stove for tealeaves heating and dehumidification proposed in background technology Topic.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of jet flow gold for tealeaves heating and dehumidification Category hot-blast stove, including body of heater, fuel port, breast hole, slag room, combustion heat-exchange room, fire grate, heat exchanger, hot-blast outlet, flue gas go out Mouth, smoke pipe, air preheater, the first air-introduced machine, air hose, the second air-introduced machine, left distribution grid, right distribution grid, flue gas shunting Pipe and air intake, the inside of the body of heater is divided into slag room and combustion heat-exchange room two chambers by fire grate, the slag room Left side is provided with breast hole, and fuel port is provided with the left of the combustion heat-exchange room, and the heat exchanger is located at combustion heat-exchange chamber interior, institute The bottom side for stating heat exchanger is provided with hot-blast outlet, and the exhanst gas outlet is connected by smoke pipe with air preheater, the flue gas The left and right of isocon is respectively arranged at two ends with left distribution grid and right distribution grid, the top of the air preheater by air hose with First air-introduced machine is connected, and first air-introduced machine is connected with heat exchanger.
Preferably, the left distribution grid and right distribution grid are the plate body for being provided with hollow cavity, and its hollow cavity and cigarette Gas isocon is connected.
Preferably, the port of export of the right distribution grid is connected with the second air-introduced machine.
Preferably, the air intake is located at the bottom of air preheater.
Preferably, flue gas shunting pipe array between left distribution grid and right distribution grid is provided with a plurality of, and adjacent cigarette The distance between gas isocon is set to 1cm.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:This is used for the jet flow metal hot blast of tealeaves heating and dehumidification Stove passes through to arrange air preheater, before cold air is exchanged heat into the heat exchanger in combustion heat-exchange room, using hot-blast stove The high-temperature flue gas that burning is produced are preheated to cold air, improve the initial temperature of air, make hot-air heat up more rapid, Meanwhile, the utilization rate of fuel is improve, fuel cost is reduced, the present invention has simple structure, it is easy to operation and realization, manufacture Low cost, the significant advantage of energy-saving effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is air preheater structural representation.
In figure:1st, body of heater, 2, fuel port, 3, breast hole, 4, slag room, 5, combustion heat-exchange room, 6, fire grate, 7, heat exchanger, 8th, hot-blast outlet, 9, exhanst gas outlet, 10, smoke pipe, 11, air preheater, the 12, first air-introduced machine, 13, air hose, 14, second Air-introduced machine, 15, left distribution grid, 16, right distribution grid, 17, flue gas shunting pipe, 18, air intake.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of jet flow metal fever for tealeaves heating and dehumidification Wind furnace, including body of heater 1, fuel port 2, breast hole 3, slag room 4, combustion heat-exchange room 5, fire grate 6, heat exchanger 7, hot-blast outlet 8, cigarette Gas outlet 9, smoke pipe 10, air preheater 11, the first air-introduced machine 12, air hose 13, the second air-introduced machine 14, left distribution grid 15, Right distribution grid 16, flue gas shunting pipe 17 and air intake 18,6 points by fire grate of the inside of body of heater 1 is slag room 4 and combustion heat-exchange room 5 two chambers, the left side of slag room 4 is provided with breast hole 3, and the left side of combustion heat-exchange room 5 is provided with fuel port 2, and heat exchanger 7 is located at combustion Burn inside Heat Room 5, the bottom side of heat exchanger 7 is provided with hot-blast outlet 8, and exhanst gas outlet 9 is by smoke pipe 10 and air preheater 11 It is connected, the left and right of flue gas shunting pipe 17 is respectively arranged at two ends with left distribution grid 15 and right distribution grid 16, air preheater 11 Top is connected by air hose 13 with the first air-introduced machine 12, and the first air-introduced machine 12 is connected with heat exchanger 7.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, left distribution grid 15 and right distribution grid 16 are the plate body for being provided with hollow cavity, and its Hollow cavity is connected with flue gas shunting pipe 17, and flue gas is distributed in flue gas shunting pipe 17 through the inner chamber of left distribution grid 15, and Discharge through right distribution grid 16.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the port of export of right distribution grid 16 is connected with the second air-introduced machine 14, after heat exchange Flue gas discharge under the attraction of the second air-introduced machine 14.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, air intake 18 draws located at the bottom of air preheater 11, cold air first Through flue gas shunting pipe 17 under the attraction of blower fan 12, hyperthermic treatment is carried out to it using the high-temperature flue gas in flue gas shunting pipe 17.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, the array between left distribution grid 15 and right distribution grid 16 of flue gas shunting pipe 17 is arranged Have a plurality of, and the distance between adjacent flue gas shunting pipe 17 is set to 1cm, be conducive to increasing flue gas shunting pipe 17 and cold air it Between contact area, make high-temperature flue gas be fully used.
Operation principle:When the jet flow metal hot-blast stove of tealeaves heating and dehumidification is used for using this, inside combustion heat-exchange room 5 The high-temperature flue gas that fuel combustion is produced are drained in air preheater 11 through smoke pipe 10, and air preheater 11 is main by a left side Distribution grid 15, right distribution grid 16 and flue gas shunting pipe 17 are constituted, and left distribution grid 15 and right distribution grid 16 are and are provided with hollow cavity Plate body, and its hollow cavity is connected with flue gas shunting pipe 17, and flue gas is distributed to flue gas point through the inner chamber of left distribution grid 15 In flow tube 17, and discharge through right distribution grid 16, in the process, cold air is under the attraction of the first air-introduced machine 12 by arranging Air intake 18 in the bottom of air preheater 11 is entered into inside air preheater 11, and cold air passes through flue gas shunting pipe 17, heated by the high-temperature flue gas in flue gas shunting pipe 17, the battle array between left distribution grid 15 and right distribution grid 16 of flue gas shunting pipe 17 Row are provided with a plurality of, and the distance between adjacent flue gas shunting pipe 17 is set to 1cm, be conducive to increasing flue gas shunting pipe 17 with it is cold Contact area between air, makes high-temperature flue gas be fully used, and the air after heating is transported to and is arranged on combustion heat-exchange Heat exchanger 7 in room 5 is further heated, and is discharged eventually through hot-blast outlet 8.
In sum, the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these changes Change and improvement is both fallen within scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its Effect thing is defined.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of jet flow metal hot-blast stove for tealeaves heating and dehumidification, including body of heater(1), fuel port(2), breast hole(3)、 Slag room(4), combustion heat-exchange room(5), fire grate(6), heat exchanger(7), hot-blast outlet(8), exhanst gas outlet(9), smoke pipe(10), it is empty Gas preheating device(11), the first air-introduced machine(12), air hose(13), the second air-introduced machine(14), left distribution grid(15), right distribution grid (16), flue gas shunting pipe(17)And air intake(18), it is characterised in that:The body of heater(1)Inside by fire grate(6)It is divided into stove Grit chamber(4)With combustion heat-exchange room(5)Two chambers, the slag room(4)Left side be provided with breast hole(3), the combustion heat-exchange Room(5)Left side be provided with fuel port(2), the heat exchanger(7)Located at combustion heat-exchange room(5)Inside, the heat exchanger(7)Bottom Side is provided with hot-blast outlet(8), the exhanst gas outlet(9)By smoke pipe(10)With air preheater(11)It is connected, the cigarette Gas isocon(17)Left and right be respectively arranged at two ends with left distribution grid(15)With right distribution grid(16), the air preheater(11) Top pass through air hose(13)With the first air-introduced machine(12)It is connected, first air-introduced machine(12)With heat exchanger(7)It is connected Connect.
2. a kind of jet flow metal hot-blast stove for tealeaves heating and dehumidification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State left distribution grid(15)With right distribution grid(16)It is the plate body for being provided with hollow cavity, and its hollow cavity and flue gas shunting pipe (17)It is connected.
3. a kind of jet flow metal hot-blast stove for tealeaves heating and dehumidification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State right distribution grid(16)The port of export and the second air-introduced machine(14)It is connected.
4. a kind of jet flow metal hot-blast stove for tealeaves heating and dehumidification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State air intake(18)Located at air preheater(11)Bottom.
5. a kind of jet flow metal hot-blast stove for tealeaves heating and dehumidification according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State flue gas shunting pipe(17)In left distribution grid(15)With right distribution grid(16)Between array be provided with a plurality of, and adjacent flue gas shunting Pipe(17)The distance between be set to 1cm.
CN201611188777.0A 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Jet metal hot-blast stove for tea heating dehumidification Pending CN106642679A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611188777.0A CN106642679A (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Jet metal hot-blast stove for tea heating dehumidification

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611188777.0A CN106642679A (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Jet metal hot-blast stove for tea heating dehumidification

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106642679A true CN106642679A (en) 2017-05-10

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ID=58833400

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611188777.0A Pending CN106642679A (en) 2016-12-21 2016-12-21 Jet metal hot-blast stove for tea heating dehumidification

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107044727A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-15 犍为县雩龙茶业有限公司 A kind of intelligent boiler of smoke-less power-saving
CN107560172A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-09 岳西县同发机械有限公司 A kind of energy efficient hot air furnace suitable for tea enzyme deactivating and strip sorting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107044727A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-15 犍为县雩龙茶业有限公司 A kind of intelligent boiler of smoke-less power-saving
CN107560172A (en) * 2017-10-16 2018-01-09 岳西县同发机械有限公司 A kind of energy efficient hot air furnace suitable for tea enzyme deactivating and strip sorting

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Application publication date: 20170510