CN105276397A - Full-periphery-luminosity LED lamp - Google Patents
Full-periphery-luminosity LED lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN105276397A CN105276397A CN201410329509.0A CN201410329509A CN105276397A CN 105276397 A CN105276397 A CN 105276397A CN 201410329509 A CN201410329509 A CN 201410329509A CN 105276397 A CN105276397 A CN 105276397A
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- led lamp
- round smooth
- tube
- led
- fluorescent tube
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S2/00—Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
- F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
- F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
- F21V3/02—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by the shape
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a full-periphery-luminosity LED lamp which is composed of a lamp holder, a plurality of lamp tubes, a plurality of self-adhesive substrates, a plurality of first LED elements, a bearing plate, a plurality of second LED elements and a transparent cover. According to the design of the full-periphery-luminosity LED lamp, the wattage of the full-periphery-luminosity LED lamp is averagely shared by the lamp tubes; besides, the first LED elements are directly attached to the inner walls of the lamp tubes through the self-adhesive substrates, and therefore heat generated by the first LED elements and heat generated in lighting can be directly dissipated into air, and a heat accumulation phenomenon generated in the lamp tubes is avoided. In other words, each lamp tube is both a light source and a heat dissipation source. Moreover, the design of the separated light sources is adopted by the full-periphery-luminosity LED lamp, so that the distributed heat dissipation effect is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of energy-saving lamp, particularly relate to a kind of all-round smooth LED lamp.
Background technology
Bulb, i.e. incandescent lamp, its illumination mode is, by the mode be energized, the tungsten filament be arranged in bulb is heated to incandescent state.Usually, the bulb of incandescent lamp is manufactured by glass, and tungsten filament is arranged among vacuum space that glass bulb surrounds, then passes into inert gas among this vacuum space to prevent tungsten filament to be oxidized under the condition of high temperature.Incandescent lamp is a kind of light fixture wasted energy very much, and reason is that incandescent lamp can become useless heat energy the electric energy conversion of about 90%, on only have the electric energy of few part (about 10%) to contribute to light that incandescent lamp sends.Therefore, incandescent lamp is little by little eliminated use, and is namely referred to as electricity-saving lamp in order to the light replacing incandescent lamp.
Referring to Figure 1A and Figure 1B, is the first stereogram and second stereogram of traditional energy-saving lamp.As shown in Figure 1A, electricity-saving lamp 1 ' is also called compact fluorescent lamp, and it is made up of a housing 11 ', many fluorescent tubes 12 ' and a lamp holder 13 ', and wherein, fluorescent tube 12 ' presents U-shaped shape, and is provided with filament in it, and filament is then coated with some electronic powders; In addition, be more filled with mercury (being namely commonly called as mercury) in fluorescent tube 12 ', and fluorescent tube 12 ' is coated with fluorescent material simultaneously.So, when filament electrified regulation, electronic powder just disengages the electron stream with certain speed and energy, and electron stream can be beaten on mercury, mercury atom is excited, discharges ultraviolet light simultaneously, and fluorescent material just can send the light being applicable to throw light on after being subject to exciting of ultraviolet light.In addition, as shown in Figure 1B, spiral helicine fluorescent tube 12 ' is also often used among traditional energy-saving lamp 1 '.
Although above-mentioned electricity-saving lamp 1 ' has the advantage of energy saving and 360O luminescence; So, the inventor of this case finds after studying for a long period of time, and existing electricity-saving lamp 1 ' shows the defect in several use:
1. electricity-saving lamp in use, can produce electromagnetic wave slightly and microwave, and under Long-Time Service, these electromagnetic waves and microwave may damage human body.
2. electricity-saving lamp comprise mercury and ultraviolet etc. can to human body produce injury material; And also have many Chinese workmans among reality because manufacture electricity-saving lamp and mercury poisoning.
3. color rendering is lower: the color rendering of incandescent lamp and Halogen lamp LED is 100, and performance is perfect, but the color rendering of electricity-saving lamp is only between 80 to 90 mostly.
4. the manufactured materials based on electricity-saving lamp comprises the multiple materials such as mercury, electronic powder, filament, fluorescent material, its manufacturing cost effectively cannot be forced down, be inconjunction with and cause its price higher.
Therefore, because traditional energy-saving lamp has too many shortcoming, light fixture manufacturer releases LED lamp to replace traditional energy-saving lamp tool.Referring to Fig. 2 A and Fig. 2 B, is the first exploded view and second exploded view of LED lamp.As shown in Figure 2 A, existing LED lamp 2 ' is often made into candlestick light fixture, and its structure comprises: a lamp socket 21 ', an insulating base 22 ', a polylith circuit board 23 ', multiple LED element 24 ' and a lampshade 25 '; Wherein, the quantity of this polylith circuit board 23 ' is 4 pieces, and these 4 pieces of circuit boards 23 ' are mutually orthogonal.Further, these 4 pieces of circuit boards 23 ' be arranged at this lamp socket 21 ' by this insulating base 22 ' a setting unit 211 ' on.Moreover the plurality of LED element 24 ' is provided at the surface of these 4 pieces of circuit boards 23 '; Further, those LED element 24 ' are controlled by a Drive and Control Circuit module 26 ' on this circuit board 23 ' and luminous.In addition, as shown in Figure 2 B, LED lamp 2 ' is also often made into bulb lamp.
Although above-mentioned LED lamp 2 ' can solve the energy-conservation shortcoming of tradition; So, the inventor of this case finds after studying for a long period of time, and existing LED lamp 2 ' shows the defect in several use:
(1) as shown in Figure 2 A, because this LED lamp 2 ' is luminous by those LED element 24 ' on mutually orthogonal 4 pieces of circuit boards 23 ', therefore, the top of this LED lamp 2 ' will cannot send any light because not arranging any LED element 24 '; That is, the top of this LED lamp 2 ' will become obvious optics dark space.In addition, as shown in Figure 2 B, although LED lamp 2 ' being made into ball bulb lamp structure is the light shield scope that can reach more than 180o, but still more than 270o cannot be reached.Therefore, for the foregoing reasons, this LED lamp 2 ' cannot be applied as an all-round smooth LED lamp.
(2) as shown in Figure 2 A owing to the structure of this LED lamp 2 ' employing polylith circuit board 23 ' and an insulating base 22 ', therefore, the heat that the luminescence of those LED element 24 ' produces will be piled up on those circuit boards 23 ' because this LED lamp 2 ' lacks effective heat dissipation path or radiator structure, further, continuous hot stack finally causes the fault of LED element 24 ' or burns out this Drive and Control Circuit module 26 '.In addition, ball bulb lamp structure as shown in Figure 2 B, although form heat radiation fin structure 212 ' in lamp socket 21 ' side, but because circuit board 23 ' is made by the glass-fiber-plate of poor thermal conductivity, therefore the heat produced when those LED element 24 ' are luminous, is still difficult to be passed to heat radiation fin structure 212 ' to dispel the heat.
(3) above-mentioned 2nd point is held, owing to the structural design of this LED lamp 2 ' having shown thermoelectricity unification (light source and pyrotoxin) and thermal source collection moderate defect, add the radiating effect extreme difference of this LED lamp 2 ', cause this LED lamp 2 ' that a high power (>20W) LED lamp cannot be applied as.
Via above-mentioned, can learn in the design that existing LED lamp 2 ' forms in structure still not enough to some extent; In view of this, the inventor of this case does one's utmost to be studied invention, has has finally researched and developed the just all-round smooth LED lamp of one of the present invention.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention, be to provide a kind of all-round smooth LED lamp, it is made up of a lamp socket, many fluorescent tubes, multiple certainly glutinous substrate, multiple first LED element, a loading plate, multiple second LED element and transparent covers, has simple structure, low cost of manufacture, must not use the advantages such as any glass circuit board.In addition, in the design of all-round smooth LED lamp of the present invention, that the wattage of all-round smooth LED lamp is on average shared to each root fluorescent tube, and, because those first LED element are by being directly attached at tube inner wall from glutinous substrate, therefore, the heat produced during the thermoluminescence that those first LED element produce also directly dissipates in air by fluorescent tube, and can not produce the phenomenon of hot stack in fluorescent tube.That is, each root fluorescent tube itself is light source is also source of heat release; Moreover, because the present invention is the design adopting separate light source, therefore reach effect of distributing heat radiation.。
Therefore, in order to reach main purpose of the present invention, the present invention proposes a kind of all-round smooth LED lamp, comprising:
One lamp socket, at least has: one is electrically connected part, is the Lower Half of this lamp socket, in order to couple an external power source; And a light tube group component, its inside is provided with a LED drive module, and this LED drive module couples this electricity connection end; Further, the surface of this lighting tube combination end is provided with multiple tube jack;
Many fluorescent tubes, are assembled on this light tube group component by the mode inserting the plurality of tube jack respectively; Wherein, each root fluorescent tube at least has an open top;
Multiple certainly glutinous substrate, be arranged at the inwall of these many fluorescent tubes respectively, and each is formed with a first line layer to be electrically connected at this LED drive module on the surface of a base portion of glutinous substrate; Further, each has more a kink from glutinous substrate, and wherein, this kink extends from this open top, and has an angle between this kink and this base portion; Further, the surface of kink is formed with one second line layer being electrically connected at this first line layer;
Multiple first LED element, is arranged on the surface of the plurality of this base portion from glutinous substrate, and is electrically connected with those first line layers;
Multiple second LED element, is arranged at the plurality of on this kink of glutinous substrate, and is electrically connected with this second line layer; Wherein, this LED drive module controls the luminescence of those first LED element and those the second LED element;
One loading plate, is arranged between these many fluorescent tubes, and near the top of these many fluorescent tubes, in order to carry the plurality of this kink from glutinous substrate; And
One transparent cover, entangles this open top of those fluorescent tubes, with while this loading plate of covering protection and those the second LED element.
In addition, in order to reach main purpose of the present invention, the present invention proposes again another embodiment of a kind of all-round smooth LED lamp, comprising:
One lamp socket, at least has: one is electrically connected part, is the Lower Half of this lamp socket, in order to couple an external power source; And a light tube group component, its inside is provided with a LED drive module, and this LED drive module couples this electricity connection end; Further, the surface of this lighting tube combination end is provided with multiple tube jack;
Many fluorescent tubes, are assembled on this light tube group component by the mode inserting the plurality of tube jack respectively; Wherein, each root fluorescent tube has a base tube portion and a top elbows portion;
Multiple certainly glutinous substrate, be arranged at the inwall of these many fluorescent tubes respectively, and each has from glutinous substrate: a base portion, is placed among this base tube portion, and its surface is formed with a first line layer to be electrically connected at this LED drive module; And a kink, be placed among this top elbows portion, and its surface be formed be electrically connected at this first line layer one second line layer to be electrically connected at this LED drive module; Further, between this kink and this base portion, there is an angle;
Multiple first LED element, is arranged on the surface of the plurality of this base portion from glutinous substrate, and is electrically connected with those first line layers; And
Multiple second LED element, is arranged at the plurality of on this kink of glutinous substrate, and is electrically connected with this second line layer; Wherein, this LED drive module controls the luminescence of those first LED element and those the second LED element.
Moreover in order to reach main purpose of the present invention, the present invention proposes again an a kind of embodiment again of all-round smooth LED lamp, comprising:
One lamp socket, at least has: one is electrically connected part, is the Lower Half of this lamp socket, in order to couple an external power source; And a light tube group component, its inside is provided with a LED drive module, and this LED drive module couples this electricity connection end; Further, the surface of this lighting tube combination end is provided with multiple tube jack;
Many fluorescent tubes, are assembled on this light tube group component by the mode inserting the plurality of tube jack respectively;
Multiple certainly glutinous substrate, be arranged at the inwall of these many fluorescent tubes respectively, and each has from glutinous substrate:
One base portion, its surface is formed with a first line layer to be electrically connected at this LED drive module; And
One warping part, its surface be formed be electrically connected at this first line layer one second line layer to be electrically connected at this LED drive module;
Multiple first LED element, is arranged on the surface of the plurality of this base portion from glutinous substrate, and is electrically connected with those first line layers; And
At least one second LED element, is arranged at the plurality of on this warping part of glutinous substrate, and is electrically connected with this second line layer; Wherein, this LED drive module controls the luminescence of those first LED element and those the second LED element.
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
First stereogram of Figure 1A traditional energy-saving lamp;
Second stereogram of Figure 1B traditional energy-saving lamp;
First exploded view of Fig. 2 A traditional LED lamp tool;
Second exploded view of Fig. 2 B traditional LED lamp tool;
The stereogram of Fig. 3 a kind of all-round smooth LED lamp of the present invention;
The exploded view of the all-round smooth LED lamp of Fig. 4;
The single fluorescent tube of Fig. 5 and the single a certain view stereo figure from glutinous substrate;
Fig. 6 many fluorescent tubes, multiple from glutinous substrate, stereogram with loading plate;
The stereogram of Fig. 7 many fluorescent tubes and loading plate;
The a certain visual angle front view of Fig. 8 A transparent cover;
Another visual angle front view of Fig. 8 B transparent cover;
The stereogram of other enforcement aspect of Fig. 9 fluorescent tube;
The stereogram of the various enforcement aspects of Figure 10 A and Figure 10 B lamp socket;
The exploded view of the second embodiment of Figure 11 all-round smooth LED lamp of the present invention;
The stereogram of the 3rd embodiment of Figure 12 all-round smooth LED lamp of the present invention;
The exploded view of the 3rd embodiment of the all-round smooth LED lamp of Figure 13;
Figure 14 single fluorescent tube and the single stereogram from glutinous substrate;
Figure 15 many fluorescent tubes and multiple stereogram from glutinous substrate;
The exploded view of the 4th embodiment of the all-round smooth LED lamp of Figure 16;
The single fluorescent tube of Figure 17 and the stereogram from glutinous substrate; And
Figure 18 many fluorescent tubes and multiple stereogram from glutinous substrate.
Wherein, Reference numeral
The present invention
1 all-round smooth LED lamp
11 lamp sockets
12 fluorescent tubes
13 from glutinous substrate
14 first LED element
16 loading plates
18 second LED element
19 transparent covers
111 are electrically connected part
112 light tube group components
15LED driver module
1121 tube jacks
13a base portion
131 first line layers
13b kink
134 second line layers
162 recesses
191 optical lenses
17 support members
1122 jacks
121 base tube portions
123 top elbows portions
The transparent end cap of 12a
13c warping part
13d support member
Prior art
1 ' electricity-saving lamp
11 ' housing
12 ' fluorescent tube
13 ' lamp holder
2 ' LED lamp
21 ' lamp socket
22 ' insulating base
23 ' circuit board
24 ' LED element
25 ' lampshade
211 ' setting unit
26 ' Drive and Control Circuit module
212 ' heat radiation fin structure
Detailed description of the invention
In order to the all-round smooth LED lamp of one proposed by the invention more clearly can be described, below will coordinate graphic, elaborate preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the stereogram of a kind of all-round smooth LED lamp of the present invention and exploded view thereof.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, all-round smooth LED lamp 1 of the present invention comprises: a lamp socket 11, many fluorescent tubes 12, multiple from glutinous substrate 13, multiple first LED element 14, loading plate 16, multiple second LED element 18 and transparent cover 19; Wherein, this lamp socket 11 at least has electric connection part 111 and a light tube group component 112.As shown in the figure, this electric connection part 111 is the Lower Half of this lamp socket 11, in order to couple an external power source.The inside of light tube group component 112 is provided with a LED drive module 15, and this LED drive module 15 couples this electricity connection end 111; Further, the surface of lighting tube combination end 112 is provided with multiple tube jack 1121.
Consult Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 unceasingly, and please refer to the many fluorescent tubes, multiple from glutinous substrate, stereogram with loading plate of the single fluorescent tube of Fig. 5 and single a certain view stereo figure and Fig. 6 from glutinous substrate.As shown in the figure, these many fluorescent tubes 12 are assembled on this light tube group component 112 by the mode inserting the plurality of tube jack 1121 respectively, and each root fluorescent tube 12 at least has an open top 121.Separately, multiple inwall being arranged at these many fluorescent tubes 12 from glutinous substrate 13 respectively, and each is formed with a first line layer 131 to be electrically connected at this LED drive module 15 on the surface of a base portion 13a of glutinous substrate 13; Further, each has more a kink 13b from glutinous substrate 13, and wherein, this kink 13b extends from this open top 121, and has an angle between this kink 13b and this base portion 13a; Further, the surface of kink 13b is formed with one second line layer 134 being electrically connected at this first line layer 131.
Hold above-mentioned explanation, the plurality of first LED element 14 is arranged on the surface of the plurality of this base portion 13a from glutinous substrate 13, and is electrically connected with those first line layers 131.Further, multiple second LED element 18, is arranged at the plurality of on this kink 13b of glutinous substrate 13, and is electrically connected with this second line layer 134.As shown in Figure 4, because kink 13b and base portion 13a forms the certainly glutinous substrate 13 of L shape, design like this, when this LED drive module 15 controls those first LED element 14 and those the second LED element 18 are luminous, the light that those first LED element 14 send can by the injection all around of LED lamp 1, and the light that those second LED element 18 send can be penetrated by the top of LED lamp 1, the light that LED lamp 1 is sent is an all-round light.In addition, the present invention more arranges vibrations sensor (not shown) being coupled to this LED drive module 15 in this lamp socket 11.So, when this vibrations sensor senses this LED energy-saving lamp 1 by vibrations to a certain extent, namely this vibrations sensor disconnects the electric connection of this LED drive module 15 and those first LED element 14 and those the second LED element 18.Such design is in order to the same time on the ground that drops in this all-round smooth LED energy-saving lamp 1 just cuts off the electricity supply, so the light fixture avoiding user to pick up dropping time get an electric shock because of carelessness injured.
Moreover, as shown in the many fluorescent tubes of Fig. 7 and the stereogram of loading plate, this loading plate 16 is with multiple recesses 162 of its periphery embedding firmly these many fluorescent tubes 12 respectively, make the setting position of loading plate 16 between these many fluorescent tubes 12, and near the top of these many fluorescent tubes 12, and then carry the plurality of this kink 13b from glutinous substrate 13.In addition, the present invention more entangles this open top 121 of those fluorescent tubes 12 with a transparent cover 19, uses this loading plate 16 of covering protection and those second LED element 18.
Please consult Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B again, a certain visual angle front view of transparent cover and another visual angle front view simultaneously.As shown in the figure, in order to the light making those second LED element 18 on loading plate 16 send can have maximum lighting angle, on the top of transparent cover 19, be formed with an optical lens 191 especially, and this optical lens 191 is a LED astigmat, such as: convex lens.Further, this optical lens 191 also can complete in the outer wall of the top surface of this transparent cover 19 or inwall by covering one photodiffusion material.
Unceasingly, refer to Fig. 9, the stereogram of other enforcement aspect of fluorescent tube.In this, must illustrate, although the quantity of fluorescent tube 12 that Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 illustrates is 4, not limit embodiments of the invention with this; During practical application, the quantity of fluorescent tube 12 can adjust according to the wattage of all-round smooth LED lamp 1.Illustrate, suppose that the wattage of this all-round smooth LED lamp 1 is 20 watts, then the quantity of fluorescent tube 12 can be designed to 4; Separately, if the wattage of this all-round smooth LED lamp 1 is 15 watts, then the quantity of fluorescent tube 12 can be designed to 3 as shown in Figure 9.That is, in the design of all-round smooth LED lamp 1 of the present invention, that the wattage of all-round smooth LED lamp 1 is on average shared to each root fluorescent tube 12, so, even if all-round smooth LED lamp 1 is long-time luminous incessantly, the heat that the first LED element 14 in each root fluorescent tube 12 produces also can not be too high; Moreover, because those first LED element 14 are by being directly attached at fluorescent tube 12 inwall from glutinous substrate 13, therefore, the heat produced during the thermoluminescence that those first LED element 14 produce also directly dissipates in air by fluorescent tube 12, and can not produce the phenomenon of hot stack in fluorescent tube 12.
In this, sketch the important technology feature of the invention described above again.The present invention adopts the design of separate light source, and namely each root fluorescent tube 12 is one group of light source; And, due to those first LED element 14 be by thermal conductivity very good be directly attached at fluorescent tube 12 inwall from glutinous substrate 13, therefore, the heat that those first LED element 14 produce time luminous is the instant fluorescent tube 12 by conducting to glass material from glutinous substrate 13 just, then by glass material fluorescent tube 12 instantaneity dispel the heat; That is, each root fluorescent tube 12 itself is light source is also source of heat release.Moreover, because the present invention adopts the design of separate light source, therefore reach effect of distributing heat radiation.
In addition, no matter be the fluorescent tube 12 shown in Fig. 3 or the fluorescent tube shown in Fig. 9 12, bottom it, can be more formed with a bottom opening, fluorescent tube 12 is made to become glass-tube formula fluorescent tube (namely, two opening fluorescent tube) form, and the bottom opening of fluorescent tube 12 inserts this tube jack 1121.In addition, the inwall of fluorescent tube 12 or outer wall are coated with an optics diffusion coating, and this optics diffusion coating contributes to the lighting angle increasing the light that the LED light-emitting component 14 in fluorescent tube 12 sends.In addition, with regard to the material of fluorescent tube 12, fluorescent tube 12 can be full transparent glass fluorescent tube or all-transparent plastic cement fluorescent tube; Further, in order to increase the scattering of light, fluorescent tube 12 also can be light diffusing glass fluorescent tube or light diffusion plastic cement fluorescent tube.
Hold above-mentioned explanation, when fluorescent tube 12 is full transparent glass fluorescent tube, use light diffusion explosive-proof protector film of can arranging in pairs or groups is to cover full transparent glass fluorescent tube; On the contrary, if when fluorescent tube 12 is light diffusing glass fluorescent tube, just arrange in pairs or groups use all-transparent explosive-proof protector film with covering protection.Must add a supplementary explanation, spread the Combined lamp tube of plastic cement, heat-conducting type all-transparent plastic cement fluorescent tube or heat-conducting type light when spreading plastic cement fluorescent tube if fluorescent tube 12 is heat conduction plastic cement and light, then can save the use of explosive-proof protector film.Moreover except aforementioned sticking type explosive-proof protector film, explosive-proof protector film also can be thermal shrinkage type mantle, such as light diffusion pyrocondensation mantle or transparent pyrocondensation mantle.Further, explosive-proof protector film also can take shape on fluorescent tube 12 by the mode of spraying, such as, be sprayed into pattern light diffusing protection film and be sprayed into pattern transparent protective film.Finally, also fluorescent tube 12 can be soaked among a glue and make diaphragm take shape on fluorescent tube 12, such as impregnation formation type light diffusing protection film or impregnation formation type transparent protective film.
Please continue to refer to the stereogram of the various enforcement aspects of Figure 10 A and Figure 10 B lamp socket 11.Although the electric connection part 111 of the lamp socket 11 shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is a Rotatable lamp holder, do not limit the enforcement aspect of lamp socket 11 with this.As shown in Figure 10 A, the electricity connection end 111 of lamp socket 11 is electrically connected terminal by two and inserts two electrical slots of this external power source.Further, as shown in Figure 10 B, the external form of lamp socket 11 is not limited to cylinder, and it also can be cubical design.
Except first embodiment of the all-round smooth LED lamp 1 introduced except above-mentioned explanation, the present invention more provides the second embodiment of this all-round smooth LED lamp 1.Figure 11 please be participate in, the exploded view of the second embodiment of this all-round smooth LED lamp.As shown in figure 11, the second embodiment of this all-round smooth LED lamp 1 comprises: a lamp socket 11, many fluorescent tubes 12, multiple from glutinous substrate 13, multiple first LED element 14, support member 17, loading plate 16, multiple second LED element 18 and transparent cover 19; Wherein, these many fluorescent tubes 12 of the second embodiment, the plurality of design from glutinous substrate 13, the plurality of first LED element 14, this loading plate 16, the plurality of second LED element 18 and this transparent cover 19 be all same as aforementioned first embodiment fluorescent tube 12, from glutinous substrate 13, first LED element 14, loading plate 16, second LED element 18, design with transparent cover 19; Based on this reason, in this just no longer repeat specification it.In the second embodiment, the surface of this light tube group component 112 is more provided with a jack 1122, makes a support member 17 can embed this jack 1122 in its one end, and then be arranged on this light tube group component 112; So, the other end of this support member 17 just can be utilized to connect and to support this loading plate 16.
Except first embodiment of the all-round smooth LED lamp 1 introduced except above-mentioned explanation and the second embodiment, the present invention more provides the 3rd embodiment of this all-round smooth LED lamp 1.Figure 12 and Figure 13 please be participate in, the stereogram of the 3rd embodiment of this all-round smooth LED lamp and exploded view.As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, the 3rd embodiment of this all-round smooth LED lamp 1 comprises: a lamp socket 11, many fluorescent tubes 12, multiple from glutinous substrate 13, multiple first LED element 14 and multiple second LED element 18; Wherein, wherein, this lamp socket 11 at least has electric connection part 111 and a light tube group component 112.As shown in the figure, this electric connection part 111 is the Lower Half of this lamp socket 11, in order to couple an external power source.The inside of light tube group component 112 is provided with a LED drive module 15, and this LED drive module 15 couples this electricity connection end 111; Further, the surface of lighting tube combination end 112 is provided with multiple tube jack 1121 insert respectively wherein for these many fluorescent tubes 12.In the 3rd embodiment, especially, each root fluorescent tube 12 has base tube portion 123 and a top elbows portion 122.
Consult Figure 12 and Figure 13 unceasingly, and please refer to Figure 14, single fluorescent tube and the single stereogram from glutinous substrate.As shown in the figure, the plurality of inwall being arranged at these many fluorescent tubes 12 from glutinous substrate 13 respectively, and each has an a base portion 13a and kink 13b from glutinous substrate 13; Wherein, base portion 13a is placed among this base tube portion 123, and its surface is formed with a first line layer 131 to be electrically connected at this LED drive module 15.Further, and the kink 13b between this base portion 13a with an angle is placed among this top elbows portion 122, and its surface is formed with one second line layer 134 to be electrically connected at this LED drive module 15.
In addition, the plurality of first LED element 14 is arranged on the surface of the plurality of this base portion 13a from glutinous substrate 13, and be electrically connected with those first line layers 131, and, the plurality of second LED element 18 is arranged on the plurality of this kink 13b from sticking substrate 13, and be electrically connected with this second line layer 134.As shown in figure 13, because kink 13b and base portion 13a forms bending-type from glutinous substrate 13, design like this, when this LED drive module 15 controls those first LED element 14 and those the second LED element 18 are luminous, the light that those first LED element 14 send can by the injection all around of LED lamp 1, and the light that those second LED element 18 send can be penetrated by the top of LED lamp 1, the light that LED lamp 1 is sent is an all-round light.
Consult Figure 15 unceasingly, many fluorescent tubes and multiple stereogram from glutinous substrate.As shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, one end of fluorescent tube 12 can be formed with an open top 121, makes to be exposed to outside the base tube portion 123 of fluorescent tube 12 from the kink 13b of glutinous substrate 13; Further, can more be formed with a bottom opening in the other end of fluorescent tube 12, and this bottom opening inserts this tube jack.In addition, more this open top 121 can be sheathed on using the top elbows portion 122 as fluorescent tube 12 by a transparent end cap 12a.
So, above-mentioned complete and detailed component and the architectural feature of all-round smooth LED lamp of the present invention are clearly described, and, via above-mentioned, can learn that the present invention has following advantage:
(1) compared to existing LED electricity-saving lamp, all-round smooth LED lamp of the present invention is made up of a lamp socket 11, many fluorescent tubes 12, multiple certainly glutinous substrate 13, multiple first LED element 14, loading plate 16, multiple second LED element 18 and transparent covers 19, has simple structure, low cost of manufacture, must not use the advantages such as any glass circuit board.
(2) in addition, in the design of all-round smooth LED lamp 1 of the present invention, adopt the design of separate light source, the wattage of all-round smooth LED lamp 1 is on average shared to each root fluorescent tube 12; Moreover, because those first LED element 14 are by being directly attached at fluorescent tube 12 inwall from glutinous substrate 13, therefore, the heat produced during the thermoluminescence that those first LED element 14 produce also directly dissipates in air by fluorescent tube 12, and can not produce the phenomenon of hot stack in fluorescent tube 12.That is, each root fluorescent tube 12 itself is light source is also source of heat release.Moreover, because the present invention adopts the design of separate light source, therefore reach effect of distributing heat radiation.
(3) moreover, a loading plate 16 with multiple second LED element 18 is embedded between these many fluorescent tubes 12 by the present invention; So, when those second LED element 18 on this loading plate 16 and those first LED element 14 in this many fluorescent tubes 12 are simultaneously luminous, can not in any one generation optics dark space of all-round smooth LED lamp 1 of the present invention.Therefore all-round smooth LED lamp 1 of the present invention can replace existing candlestick LED lamp and all-round photosphere alveolitoid LED lamp; Certainly, traditional U-shaped modulator tube electricity-saving lamp and helical lampl electricity-saving lamp can also be replaced.
In addition, all-round smooth LED lamp 1 of the present invention more comprises one the 4th embodiment.Refer to Figure 16, the exploded view of the 4th embodiment of all-round smooth LED lamp of the present invention.As shown in figure 16, the 4th embodiment of all-round smooth LED lamp comprises: a lamp socket 11, many fluorescent tubes 12, multiple from glutinous substrate 13, multiple first LED element 14, at least one second LED element 18; Wherein, this lamp socket 11 is same as aforementioned first embodiment with the enforcement aspect of these many fluorescent tubes 12.Unlike, the certainly glutinous substrate 13 of the 4th embodiment comprises an a base portion 13a and warping part 13c.
Consult Figure 16 unceasingly, and please refer to Figure 17, the stereogram of fluorescent tube and substrate.As shown in figure 16 and figure 17, the surface of base portion 13a is formed with a first line layer 131 to be electrically connected at this LED drive module 15, and the surface of warping part 13c be formed be electrically connected at this first line layer 131 one second line layer 134 to be electrically connected at this LED drive module 15.Further, the plurality of first LED element 14 is arranged on the surface of the plurality of this base portion 13a from glutinous substrate 13, and is electrically connected with those first line layers 131.This second LED element 18 is arranged at the plurality of on this warping part 13c of glutinous substrate 13, and is electrically connected with this second line layer 134.Especially, among the 4th embodiment, warping part 13c presents the shape of falling V, and supported by a support member 13d bottom it.As shown in the figure, this support member 13d is a triangle block, but not as limit.In the application of reality, support member 13d also can be bent into the support member 13d of the shape of falling V by an aluminium metal sheet, or the support member of heat conduction material V shape.
Design like this, make the light-emitting area of the second LED element 18 above fluorescent tube 12, and make the light-emitting area of those the first LED element 14 towards the side of fluorescent tube 12, so when this LED drive module 15 controls those first LED element 14 and those the second LED element 18 are luminous, the light that those first LED element 14 send can by the injection all around of LED lamp 1, and the light that those second LED element 18 send can be penetrated by the top of LED lamp 1, the light that LED lamp 1 is sent is an all-round light.
As Figure 18 shown in the fluorescent tube stereogram that illustrates, the fluorescent tube 12 that the 4th embodiment uses, its fluorescent tube 12 one end can be formed with an open top 121, makes to be exposed to outside fluorescent tube 12 from the warping part 13c of glutinous substrate 13; Further, more this open top 121 can be sheathed on by a transparent end cap 12a.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; when not deviating from the present invention's spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art are when making various corresponding change and distortion according to the present invention, but these change accordingly and are out of shape the protection domain that all should belong to the claim appended by the present invention.
Claims (39)
1. an all-round smooth LED lamp, is characterized in that, comprising:
One lamp socket, at least has:
One is electrically connected part, is the Lower Half of this lamp socket, in order to couple an external power source; And
One light tube group component, its inside is provided with a LED drive module, and this LED drive module couples this electricity connection end; Further, the surface of this lighting tube combination end is provided with multiple tube jack;
Many fluorescent tubes, are assembled on this light tube group component by the mode inserting the plurality of tube jack respectively; Wherein, each root fluorescent tube at least has an open top;
Multiple certainly glutinous substrate, be arranged at the inwall of these many fluorescent tubes respectively, and each is formed with a first line layer to be electrically connected at this LED drive module on the surface of a base portion of glutinous substrate; Further, each has more a kink from glutinous substrate, and wherein, this kink extends from this open top, and has an angle between this kink and this base portion; Further, the surface of kink is formed with one second line layer being electrically connected at this first line layer;
Multiple first LED element, is arranged on the surface of the plurality of this base portion from glutinous substrate, and is electrically connected with those first line layers;
Multiple second LED element, is arranged at the plurality of on this kink of glutinous substrate, and is electrically connected with this second line layer; Wherein, this LED drive module controls the luminescence of those first LED element and those the second LED element;
One loading plate, is arranged between these many fluorescent tubes, and near the top of these many fluorescent tubes, in order to carry the plurality of this kink from glutinous substrate; And
One transparent cover, entangles this open top of those fluorescent tubes, with while this loading plate of covering protection and those the second LED element.
2. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, more comprise a support member, and the surface of this light tube group component is more provided with a jack, one end of this support member is embedded among this jack, and the other end of this support member connect this loading plate of support.
3. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the top surface of this transparent cover is a convex surface.
4. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the top of this transparent cover is formed with an optical lens, and this optical lens is a LED astigmat.
5. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, more comprise a vibrations sensor, to be placed within this lamp socket and to couple this LED drive module, and when this vibrations sensor senses this all-round smooth LED lamp by vibrations to a certain extent, namely this vibrations sensor disconnects the electric connection of this LED drive module and those the first LED element and those the second LED element.
6. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the inwall of this fluorescent tube or outer wall are coated with an optics diffusion coating.
7. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this fluorescent tube is more formed with a bottom opening, and this bottom opening inserts this tube jack.
8. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this electric connection part is a Rotatable lamp holder.
9. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this electric connection part has two electric terminals, in order to insert this external power source two electrical slots.
10. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this takes advantage of the periphery of support plate to be formed with multiple recess, in order to embedding firmly these the many fluorescent tubes of difference.
11. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 1 or 9, is characterized in that, this fluorescent tube be following any one: full glass lamp or plastic cement fluorescent tube.
12. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 11, is characterized in that, described full glass lamp be following any one: light diffusing glass fluorescent tube or clear glass fluorescent tube.
13. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 11, is characterized in that, described plastic cement fluorescent tube be following any one: heat conduction plastic cement and light spread the Combined lamp tube of plastic cement, heat-conducting type light spreads plastic cement fluorescent tube or heat-conducting type perspex fluorescent tube.
14. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 12, is characterized in that, more comprise multiple explosive-proof protector films, be attached at the outer surface of these many fluorescent tubes respectively, with coated and protect this fluorescent tube.
15. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 14; it is characterized in that, this explosive-proof protector film be following any one: light diffusion explosive-proof protector film, transparent explosion-proof diaphragm, light diffusion pyrocondensation mantle, transparent pyrocondensation mantle, be sprayed into pattern light diffusing protection film, be sprayed into pattern transparent protective film, impregnation formation type light diffusing protection film or impregnation formation type transparent protective film.
16. 1 kinds of all-round smooth LED lamp, is characterized in that, comprising:
One lamp socket, at least has:
One is electrically connected part, is the Lower Half of this lamp socket, in order to couple an external power source; And
One light tube group component, its inside is provided with a LED drive module, and this LED drive module couples this electricity connection end; Further, the surface of this lighting tube combination end is provided with multiple tube jack;
Many fluorescent tubes, are assembled on this light tube group component by the mode inserting the plurality of tube jack respectively; Wherein, each root fluorescent tube has a base tube portion and a top elbows portion;
Multiple certainly glutinous substrate, be arranged at the inwall of these many fluorescent tubes respectively, and each has from glutinous substrate:
One base portion, is placed among this base tube portion, and its surface is formed with a first line layer to be electrically connected at this LED drive module; And
One kink, is placed among this top elbows portion, and its surface be formed be electrically connected at this first line layer one second line layer to be electrically connected at this LED drive module; Further, between this kink and this base portion, there is an angle;
Multiple first LED element, is arranged on the surface of the plurality of this base portion from glutinous substrate, and is electrically connected with those first line layers; And
Multiple second LED element, is arranged at the plurality of on this kink of glutinous substrate, and is electrically connected with this second line layer; Wherein, this LED drive module controls the luminescence of those first LED element and those the second LED element.
17. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 16, it is characterized in that, more comprise a vibrations sensor, to be placed within this lamp socket and to couple this LED drive module, and when this vibrations sensor senses this all-round smooth LED lamp by vibrations to a certain extent, namely this vibrations sensor disconnects the electric connection of this LED drive module and those the first LED element and those the second LED element.
18. all-round smooth LED energy-saving lamps according to claim 16, it is characterized in that, one end of this fluorescent tube is formed with an open top, and this open top is arranged with a transparent end cap using as this top elbows portion.
19. all-round smooth LED energy-saving lamps according to claim 16 or 18, it is characterized in that, the other end of this fluorescent tube is more formed with a bottom opening, and this bottom opening inserts this tube jack.
20. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 16, is characterized in that, the inwall of this fluorescent tube or outer wall are coated with an optics diffusion coating.
21. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this electric connection part is a Rotatable lamp holder.
22. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this electric connection part has two electric terminals, in order to insert this external power source two electrical slots.
23. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this fluorescent tube be following any one: full glass lamp or plastic cement fluorescent tube.
24. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 23, is characterized in that, described full glass lamp be following any one: light diffusing glass fluorescent tube or clear glass fluorescent tube.
25. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 23, is characterized in that, described plastic cement fluorescent tube be following any one: heat conduction plastic cement and light spread the Combined lamp tube of plastic cement, heat-conducting type light spreads plastic cement fluorescent tube or heat-conducting type perspex fluorescent tube.
26. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 24, is characterized in that, more comprise multiple explosive-proof protector films, be attached at the outer surface of these many fluorescent tubes respectively, with coated and protect this fluorescent tube.
27. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 26; it is characterized in that, this explosive-proof protector film be following any one: light diffusion explosive-proof protector film, transparent explosion-proof diaphragm, light diffusion pyrocondensation mantle, transparent pyrocondensation mantle, be sprayed into pattern light diffusing protection film, be sprayed into pattern transparent protective film, impregnation formation type light diffusing protection film or impregnation formation type transparent protective film.
28. 1 kinds of all-round smooth LED lamp, is characterized in that, comprising:
One lamp socket, at least has:
One is electrically connected part, is the Lower Half of this lamp socket, in order to couple an external power source; And
One light tube group component, its inside is provided with a LED drive module, and this LED drive module couples this electricity connection end; Further, the surface of this lighting tube combination end is provided with multiple tube jack;
Many fluorescent tubes, are assembled on this light tube group component by the mode inserting the plurality of tube jack respectively;
Multiple certainly glutinous substrate, be arranged at the inwall of these many fluorescent tubes respectively, and each has from glutinous substrate:
One base portion, its surface is formed with a first line layer to be electrically connected at this LED drive module; And
One warping part, its surface be formed be electrically connected at this first line layer one second line layer to be electrically connected at this LED drive module;
Multiple first LED element, is arranged on the surface of the plurality of this base portion from glutinous substrate, and is electrically connected with those first line layers; And
At least one second LED element, is arranged at the plurality of on this warping part of glutinous substrate, and is electrically connected with this second line layer; Wherein, this LED drive module controls the luminescence of those first LED element and those the second LED element.
29. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 28, it is characterized in that, more comprise a vibrations sensor, to be placed within this lamp socket and to couple this LED drive module, and when this vibrations sensor senses this all-round smooth LED lamp by vibrations to a certain extent, namely this vibrations sensor disconnects the electric connection of this LED drive module and those the first LED element and those the second LED element.
30. all-round smooth LED energy-saving lamps according to claim 28, it is characterized in that, one end of this fluorescent tube is formed with an open top, and this open top is arranged with a transparent end cap using as this top elbows portion.
31. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 28, is characterized in that, the inwall of this fluorescent tube or outer wall are coated with an optics diffusion coating.
32. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 28, it is characterized in that, this electric connection part is a Rotatable lamp holder.
33. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 28, it is characterized in that, this electric connection part has two electric terminals, in order to insert this external power source two electrical slots.
34. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 28, is characterized in that, this fluorescent tube be following any one: full glass lamp or plastic cement fluorescent tube.
35. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 34, is characterized in that, described full glass lamp be following any one: light diffusing glass fluorescent tube or clear glass fluorescent tube.
36. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 34, is characterized in that, described plastic cement fluorescent tube be following any one: heat conduction plastic cement and light spread the Combined lamp tube of plastic cement, heat-conducting type light spreads plastic cement fluorescent tube or heat-conducting type perspex fluorescent tube.
37. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 35, is characterized in that, more comprise multiple explosive-proof protector films, be attached at the outer surface of these many fluorescent tubes respectively, with coated and protect this fluorescent tube.
38. according to all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 37; it is characterized in that, this explosive-proof protector film be following any one: light diffusion explosive-proof protector film, transparent explosion-proof diaphragm, light diffusion pyrocondensation mantle, transparent pyrocondensation mantle, be sprayed into pattern light diffusing protection film, be sprayed into pattern transparent protective film, impregnation formation type light diffusing protection film or impregnation formation type transparent protective film.
39. all-round smooth LED lamp according to claim 28, it is characterized in that, this warping part presents the shape of falling V, and supported by a support member bottom it.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410329509.0A CN105276397A (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2014-07-11 | Full-periphery-luminosity LED lamp |
| PCT/CN2014/092497 WO2016004723A1 (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2014-11-28 | Omni-directional led lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410329509.0A CN105276397A (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2014-07-11 | Full-periphery-luminosity LED lamp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105276397A true CN105276397A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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ID=55063546
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410329509.0A Pending CN105276397A (en) | 2014-07-11 | 2014-07-11 | Full-periphery-luminosity LED lamp |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105276397A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2016004723A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
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| CN108302344A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2018-07-20 | 展晶科技(深圳)有限公司 | Light emitting diode bulb and car light module |
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| CN209325445U (en) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-08-30 | 漳州立达信光电子科技有限公司 | A kind of lamps and lanterns |
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| WO2016004723A1 (en) | 2016-01-14 |
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Application publication date: 20160127 |