CN105273788A - Preparation method of bio-coal - Google Patents
Preparation method of bio-coal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105273788A CN105273788A CN201410297182.3A CN201410297182A CN105273788A CN 105273788 A CN105273788 A CN 105273788A CN 201410297182 A CN201410297182 A CN 201410297182A CN 105273788 A CN105273788 A CN 105273788A
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- Prior art keywords
- coal
- bio
- preparation
- clay
- biological
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of bio-coal. The method adopts the raw materials of coal, dry crop straw, clay and hydrated lime with a weight ratio of 10 to 7-9 to 1-3 to 0.4-0.6. The bio-coal is prepared through the steps of crushing, blending, molding and air drying. According to the invention, the raw materials are uniformly mixed with a mixer; the mixture is granulated with a high-pressure granulator, wherein a granulation pressure reaches 2000-4000 kg/cm<2>; and the obtained bio-coal granules are air dried. The method adopts a high-pressure bonding process. Various plant straws and the coal are mixed and extruded. The bio-coal has an advantage of full combustion. With the bio-coal, a large amount of crop straws can be consumed, such that the environment can be protected, and coal resource is saved. The prepared bio-coal has a good combustion effect, and is convenient to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of biofuel, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of biological coal.
Background technology
Coal is Nonrenewable resources, and along with the continuous exploitation of coal, coal reserves reduces day by day.Biological coal is the solid fuel be combined into according to a certain percentage with biomasss such as coal and vegetation stalks, is a kind of New-type fuel of Substitute coal, also becomes biological coal briquette, is particularly suitable for the fuel that Rural areas uses.Be beneficial to environment protection due to biological coal and fully digest agricultural crop straw and make full use of low-grade coal resources, produce biological coal technique simply, less investment is the good investment project in rural area simultaneously.Therefore the preparation method researching and developing new biological coal has great importance.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of newly, workable, the preparation method of the biological coal that combustion efficacy is good.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is realized by following technical scheme.The present invention is a kind of preparation method of biological coal, is characterized in: raw materials used for coal, dry agricultural crop straw, clay and slaked lime, through pulverizing, batch mixing, shaping, dry and form; The weight ratio of feed coal, agricultural crop straw, clay and slaked lime is 10:7-9:1-3:0.4-0.6; Raw material mixer mixes, and carries out granulation with high pressure tablets press, and granulation pressure reaches 2000-4000 kg/cm, is finally dried by biological coal particle and get final product.
In the preparation method of a kind of biological coal of the present invention: the weight ratio of feed coal, agricultural crop straw, clay and slaked lime is preferably 10:8:2:0.5.Granulation pressure preferably reaches 3000 kg/cm.
Compared with prior art, the present invention adopts high pressure bonding process, by various straw and coal extrusion shaping; not only sufficient combustion, but also agricultural crop straw can be digested in a large number, protection of the environment; save coal resources, obtained biological coal combustion efficacy is good, easy to use.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, a kind of preparation method of biological coal: raw materials used is coal, dry agricultural crop straw, clay and slaked lime, through pulverizing, batch mixing, shaping, dry and form; The weight ratio of feed coal, agricultural crop straw, clay and slaked lime is 10:7-9:1-3:0.4-0.6; Raw material mixer mixes, and carries out granulation with high pressure tablets press, and granulation pressure reaches 2000-4000 kg/cm, is finally dried by biological coal particle and get final product.
In the preparation method of a kind of biological coal described in embodiment 2. embodiment 1: the weight ratio of feed coal, agricultural crop straw, clay and slaked lime is 10:8:2:0.5.
In the preparation method of a kind of biological coal described in embodiment 3. embodiment 1: granulation pressure reaches 3000 kg/cm.
Claims (3)
1. a preparation method for biological coal, is characterized in that: raw materials used for coal, dry agricultural crop straw, clay and slaked lime, through pulverizing, batch mixing, shaping, dry and form; The weight ratio of feed coal, agricultural crop straw, clay and slaked lime is 10:7-9:1-3:0.4-0.6; Raw material mixer mixes, and carries out granulation with high pressure tablets press, and granulation pressure reaches 2000-4000 kg/cm, is finally dried by biological coal particle and get final product.
2. the preparation method of a kind of biological coal according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the weight ratio of feed coal, agricultural crop straw, clay and slaked lime is 10:8:2:0.5.
3. the preparation method of a kind of biological coal according to claim 1, is characterized in that: granulation pressure reaches 3000 kg/cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410297182.3A CN105273788A (en) | 2014-06-28 | 2014-06-28 | Preparation method of bio-coal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410297182.3A CN105273788A (en) | 2014-06-28 | 2014-06-28 | Preparation method of bio-coal |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105273788A true CN105273788A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201410297182.3A Pending CN105273788A (en) | 2014-06-28 | 2014-06-28 | Preparation method of bio-coal |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1045415A (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1990-09-19 | 魏勇 | Composite briquette and its making method |
KR20060079824A (en) * | 2005-01-03 | 2006-07-06 | 황덕현 | Briquette manufacturing |
CN101139538A (en) * | 2007-10-23 | 2008-03-12 | 张百良 | Straw rod-shaped compact formed fuel and method for manufacturing same |
CN101705130A (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-05-12 | 张华明 | Environment-friendly solidified coal prepared by using straws as main raw material |
CN101812343A (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2010-08-25 | 陕西科技大学 | Briquette binder and briquette preparation method based on binder |
CN103509624A (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2014-01-15 | 青岛嘉能节能环保技术有限公司 | Biomass briquette fuel and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-06-28 CN CN201410297182.3A patent/CN105273788A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1045415A (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1990-09-19 | 魏勇 | Composite briquette and its making method |
KR20060079824A (en) * | 2005-01-03 | 2006-07-06 | 황덕현 | Briquette manufacturing |
CN101139538A (en) * | 2007-10-23 | 2008-03-12 | 张百良 | Straw rod-shaped compact formed fuel and method for manufacturing same |
CN101705130A (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-05-12 | 张华明 | Environment-friendly solidified coal prepared by using straws as main raw material |
CN101812343A (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2010-08-25 | 陕西科技大学 | Briquette binder and briquette preparation method based on binder |
CN103509624A (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2014-01-15 | 青岛嘉能节能环保技术有限公司 | Biomass briquette fuel and preparation method thereof |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160127 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |