CN105273788A - Preparation method of bio-coal - Google Patents

Preparation method of bio-coal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105273788A
CN105273788A CN201410297182.3A CN201410297182A CN105273788A CN 105273788 A CN105273788 A CN 105273788A CN 201410297182 A CN201410297182 A CN 201410297182A CN 105273788 A CN105273788 A CN 105273788A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coal
bio
preparation
clay
biological
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Pending
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CN201410297182.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙立
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410297182.3A priority Critical patent/CN105273788A/en
Publication of CN105273788A publication Critical patent/CN105273788A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of bio-coal. The method adopts the raw materials of coal, dry crop straw, clay and hydrated lime with a weight ratio of 10 to 7-9 to 1-3 to 0.4-0.6. The bio-coal is prepared through the steps of crushing, blending, molding and air drying. According to the invention, the raw materials are uniformly mixed with a mixer; the mixture is granulated with a high-pressure granulator, wherein a granulation pressure reaches 2000-4000 kg/cm<2>; and the obtained bio-coal granules are air dried. The method adopts a high-pressure bonding process. Various plant straws and the coal are mixed and extruded. The bio-coal has an advantage of full combustion. With the bio-coal, a large amount of crop straws can be consumed, such that the environment can be protected, and coal resource is saved. The prepared bio-coal has a good combustion effect, and is convenient to use.

Description

A kind of preparation method of biological coal
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of biofuel, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of biological coal.
Background technology
Coal is Nonrenewable resources, and along with the continuous exploitation of coal, coal reserves reduces day by day.Biological coal is the solid fuel be combined into according to a certain percentage with biomasss such as coal and vegetation stalks, is a kind of New-type fuel of Substitute coal, also becomes biological coal briquette, is particularly suitable for the fuel that Rural areas uses.Be beneficial to environment protection due to biological coal and fully digest agricultural crop straw and make full use of low-grade coal resources, produce biological coal technique simply, less investment is the good investment project in rural area simultaneously.Therefore the preparation method researching and developing new biological coal has great importance.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of newly, workable, the preparation method of the biological coal that combustion efficacy is good.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is realized by following technical scheme.The present invention is a kind of preparation method of biological coal, is characterized in: raw materials used for coal, dry agricultural crop straw, clay and slaked lime, through pulverizing, batch mixing, shaping, dry and form; The weight ratio of feed coal, agricultural crop straw, clay and slaked lime is 10:7-9:1-3:0.4-0.6; Raw material mixer mixes, and carries out granulation with high pressure tablets press, and granulation pressure reaches 2000-4000 kg/cm, is finally dried by biological coal particle and get final product.
In the preparation method of a kind of biological coal of the present invention: the weight ratio of feed coal, agricultural crop straw, clay and slaked lime is preferably 10:8:2:0.5.Granulation pressure preferably reaches 3000 kg/cm.
Compared with prior art, the present invention adopts high pressure bonding process, by various straw and coal extrusion shaping; not only sufficient combustion, but also agricultural crop straw can be digested in a large number, protection of the environment; save coal resources, obtained biological coal combustion efficacy is good, easy to use.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, a kind of preparation method of biological coal: raw materials used is coal, dry agricultural crop straw, clay and slaked lime, through pulverizing, batch mixing, shaping, dry and form; The weight ratio of feed coal, agricultural crop straw, clay and slaked lime is 10:7-9:1-3:0.4-0.6; Raw material mixer mixes, and carries out granulation with high pressure tablets press, and granulation pressure reaches 2000-4000 kg/cm, is finally dried by biological coal particle and get final product.
In the preparation method of a kind of biological coal described in embodiment 2. embodiment 1: the weight ratio of feed coal, agricultural crop straw, clay and slaked lime is 10:8:2:0.5.
In the preparation method of a kind of biological coal described in embodiment 3. embodiment 1: granulation pressure reaches 3000 kg/cm.

Claims (3)

1. a preparation method for biological coal, is characterized in that: raw materials used for coal, dry agricultural crop straw, clay and slaked lime, through pulverizing, batch mixing, shaping, dry and form; The weight ratio of feed coal, agricultural crop straw, clay and slaked lime is 10:7-9:1-3:0.4-0.6; Raw material mixer mixes, and carries out granulation with high pressure tablets press, and granulation pressure reaches 2000-4000 kg/cm, is finally dried by biological coal particle and get final product.
2. the preparation method of a kind of biological coal according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the weight ratio of feed coal, agricultural crop straw, clay and slaked lime is 10:8:2:0.5.
3. the preparation method of a kind of biological coal according to claim 1, is characterized in that: granulation pressure reaches 3000 kg/cm.
CN201410297182.3A 2014-06-28 2014-06-28 Preparation method of bio-coal Pending CN105273788A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410297182.3A CN105273788A (en) 2014-06-28 2014-06-28 Preparation method of bio-coal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410297182.3A CN105273788A (en) 2014-06-28 2014-06-28 Preparation method of bio-coal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105273788A true CN105273788A (en) 2016-01-27

Family

ID=55143635

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410297182.3A Pending CN105273788A (en) 2014-06-28 2014-06-28 Preparation method of bio-coal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105273788A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1045415A (en) * 1989-08-30 1990-09-19 魏勇 Composite briquette and its making method
KR20060079824A (en) * 2005-01-03 2006-07-06 황덕현 Briquette manufacturing
CN101139538A (en) * 2007-10-23 2008-03-12 张百良 Straw rod-shaped compact formed fuel and method for manufacturing same
CN101705130A (en) * 2008-11-17 2010-05-12 张华明 Environment-friendly solidified coal prepared by using straws as main raw material
CN101812343A (en) * 2010-04-28 2010-08-25 陕西科技大学 Briquette binder and briquette preparation method based on binder
CN103509624A (en) * 2012-06-30 2014-01-15 青岛嘉能节能环保技术有限公司 Biomass briquette fuel and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1045415A (en) * 1989-08-30 1990-09-19 魏勇 Composite briquette and its making method
KR20060079824A (en) * 2005-01-03 2006-07-06 황덕현 Briquette manufacturing
CN101139538A (en) * 2007-10-23 2008-03-12 张百良 Straw rod-shaped compact formed fuel and method for manufacturing same
CN101705130A (en) * 2008-11-17 2010-05-12 张华明 Environment-friendly solidified coal prepared by using straws as main raw material
CN101812343A (en) * 2010-04-28 2010-08-25 陕西科技大学 Briquette binder and briquette preparation method based on binder
CN103509624A (en) * 2012-06-30 2014-01-15 青岛嘉能节能环保技术有限公司 Biomass briquette fuel and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160127

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