CN105267288A - Processing method of radix astragali decoction pieces - Google Patents

Processing method of radix astragali decoction pieces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105267288A
CN105267288A CN201510787150.6A CN201510787150A CN105267288A CN 105267288 A CN105267288 A CN 105267288A CN 201510787150 A CN201510787150 A CN 201510787150A CN 105267288 A CN105267288 A CN 105267288A
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radix astragali
pieces
decoction pieces
processing method
honey
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CN201510787150.6A
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刘发元
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Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method of radix astragali decoction pieces and belongs to the field of processing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials. The processing method includes the steps: washing and moisturizing, slicing, drying, packaging and storage. The radix astragali decoction pieces are easy to slice during processing, well-formed and rarely discolored by mildew, effective ingredients are well retained, the shelf life is prolonged, the taste of Radix Astragali is improved, and bean smell is eliminated; the effective ingredients such as polysaccharide in the finished pieces dissolve fast, the soaking or high-temperature decocting time can be greatly shortened, and utilization of Radix Astragali is thus improved. Since honey-fried pieces are most common, the raw pieces can be directly processed into honey-fried pieces for direct use in formulation and decoction, thus facilitating decocting in pharmacy and for patients, and avoiding the reduction in efficacy due to the fact that the patients cannot prepare the pieces or prepare the pieces with poor quality.

Description

A kind of processing method of Radix Astragali decoction pieces
Technical field
The invention belongs to Chinese crude drug manufacture field, specifically a kind of processing method of Radix Astragali decoction pieces.
Background technology
The dry product processing of Chinese crude drug is also processing in production place, is the fresh goods that results are come, dry by distinct methods, is processed into commodity medical material, if be not dry just passable.Medical material Product processing is last pass of production of crude drugs, is related to the Quality and yield of medical material product.
The Radix Astragali is the dry root of leguminous plant Radix Astagali or Radix Astragali, is one of Chinese medicine of commonly using the most of the successive dynasties traditional Chinese medical science, has effect of invigorating QI to consolidate the body surface resistance, diuresis poison holding, expelling pus and promoting granulation, belong to traditional large Chinese crude drug commodity.Main chemical compositions contained in Milkvetch Root has flavonoid, saponins and polysaccharide etc.
The method general step processing Radix Astragali decoction pieces is traditionally: removing impurity, size are separated, clean, run through, cut sheet, drying.It is long that the decoction pieces processing method of this quasi-tradition also exists the dry in the sun time, runs through the time long, easily cause the loss such as astragaloside and polysaccharide, makes the problem that in medical material, active constituent content declines.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency existed for prior art, a kind of processing method of Radix Astragali decoction pieces is provided.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A processing method for Radix Astragali decoction pieces, comprises the following steps:
(1) wash profit: by the fresh Radix Astragali water cleaning 15-30min of freshly harvested to remove silt, take advantage of fresh-cut removing LU, remove fibrous root, Radix Astragali main root is put into bamboo steamer, spreads placement out, put bamboo steamer 5-10 layer at every turn, wherein the Radix Astragali is not put in the bamboo steamer bottom and the superiors, steam 5-15min, spread out after taking-up, naturally dry in the air to room temperature;
(2) cut into slices: Radix Astragali main root is dried 5-10min in the baking oven of 35-45 DEG C, cuts inclined tab or disk with Chinese drug slicer, its thickness is 1-3mm;
(3) dry: the Radix Astragali decoction pieces cut is dried to water content 12-14% in the baking oven of 45-60 DEG C;
(4) packaging and storage: adopt the mode that double packing materials is packed, internal layer packaging evacuation adds packed deoxidizer, outer packaging vacuum nitrogen filling, under being kept at the condition of-2 DEG C ~ 1 DEG C.
Further, the processing method of described Radix Astragali decoction pieces, step (3) and (4) between also comprise a step: pure water and refined honey are obtained refined honey water by the weight ratio mix homogeneously of 1:1-2, described refined honey is tender honey, adds the Radix Astragali decoction pieces of its quality 2/3, mix thoroughly in 30 DEG C of refined honey water, add a cover, with the ultrasonic Treatment 5-15min of 25-40kHz, continue stewing 30-45min processed, drop into the medicine roasting machine being preheated to 30 DEG C, constantly stir-fry to tack-free as spending, take out, spread out, cool.
As preferably, described step (4) in, constant temperature is kept at-1 DEG C.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: (1) Radix Astragali decoction pieces processing method of the present invention is easy to section, and forming, not easily goes mouldy, and both well saves active ingredient, extends the Storing in quality guaranteed time, which in turn improves Radix Astragali taste, free from beany flavor; (2) the decoction pieces product sugar content obtained improves, and the effective ingredient dissolution rates such as polysaccharide are fast, greatly can shorten immersion or high temperature decocting time, thus improve the utilization rate of the Radix Astragali; (3) because processed with honey decoction pieces is the most conventional, the present invention can directly be processed into processed with honey decoction pieces by drinking raw sheet, can be directly used in formula and to be used as medicine decoction, facilitates pharmacy and patient to decoct, avoids patient can not concoct or concoct the not good minimizing drug effect of decoction pieces.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further elaborated, but do not form scope restriction of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A processing method for Radix Astragali decoction pieces, comprises the following steps:
(1) wash profit: by the fresh Radix Astragali water cleaning 15-30min of freshly harvested to remove silt, take advantage of fresh-cut removing LU, remove fibrous root, Radix Astragali main root is put into bamboo steamer, spreads placement out, put bamboo steamer 5-10 layer at every turn, wherein the Radix Astragali is not put in the bamboo steamer bottom and the superiors, steam 5-15min, spread out after taking-up, naturally dry in the air to room temperature;
(2) cut into slices: Radix Astragali main root is dried 5-10min in the baking oven of 35-45 DEG C, cuts inclined tab or disk with Chinese drug slicer, its thickness is 1-3mm;
(3) dry: the Radix Astragali decoction pieces cut is dried to water content 12-14% in the baking oven of 45-60 DEG C;
(4) packaging and storage: adopt the mode that double packing materials is packed, internal layer packaging evacuation adds packed deoxidizer, outer packaging vacuum nitrogen filling, under being kept at the condition of-1 DEG C-1 DEG C.
The Radix Astragali decoction pieces that the present embodiment is made is made a living decoction pieces.
Embodiment 2
A processing method for Radix Astragali decoction pieces, comprises the following steps:
(1) wash profit: by the fresh Radix Astragali water cleaning 15-30min of freshly harvested to remove silt, take advantage of fresh-cut removing LU, remove fibrous root, Radix Astragali main root is put into bamboo steamer, spreads placement out, put bamboo steamer 5-10 layer at every turn, wherein the Radix Astragali is not put in the bamboo steamer bottom and the superiors, steam 5-15min, spread out after taking-up, naturally dry in the air to room temperature;
(2) cut into slices: Radix Astragali main root is dried 5-10min in the baking oven of 35-45 DEG C, cuts inclined tab or disk with Chinese drug slicer, its thickness is 1-3mm;
(3) dry: the Radix Astragali decoction pieces cut is dried to water content 12-14% in the baking oven of 45-60 DEG C;
(4) pure water and refined honey are obtained refined honey water by the weight ratio mix homogeneously of 1:1-2, described refined honey is tender honey, adds the Radix Astragali decoction pieces of its quality 2/3, mix thoroughly in 30 DEG C of refined honey water, add a cover, with the ultrasonic Treatment 5-15min of 25-40kHz, continue stewing 30-45min processed, drop into the medicine roasting machine being preheated to 30 DEG C, constantly stir-fry to tack-free as spending, take out, spread out, cool;
(5) packaging and storage: adopt the mode that double packing materials is packed, internal layer packaging evacuation adds packed deoxidizer, outer packaging vacuum nitrogen filling, under being kept at the condition of-1 DEG C-1 DEG C.
The Radix Astragali decoction pieces that the present embodiment is made is ripe decoction pieces.
Above-described embodiment is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and be not restriction the present invention being made to other form, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.But everyly do not depart from technical solution of the present invention content, any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present invention, still belong to the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a processing method for Radix Astragali decoction pieces, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) wash profit: by the fresh Radix Astragali water cleaning 15-30min of freshly harvested to remove silt, take advantage of fresh-cut removing LU, remove fibrous root, Radix Astragali main root is put into bamboo steamer, spreads placement out, put bamboo steamer 5-10 layer at every turn, wherein the Radix Astragali is not put in the bamboo steamer bottom and the superiors, steam 5-15min, spread out after taking-up, naturally dry in the air to room temperature;
(2) cut into slices: Radix Astragali main root is dried 5-10min in the baking oven of 35-45 DEG C, cuts inclined tab or disk with Chinese drug slicer, its thickness is 1-3mm;
(3) dry: the Radix Astragali decoction pieces cut is dried to water content 12-14% in the baking oven of 45-60 DEG C;
(4) packaging and storage: adopt the mode that double packing materials is packed, internal layer packaging evacuation adds packed deoxidizer, outer packaging vacuum nitrogen filling, under being kept at the condition of-2 DEG C ~ 1 DEG C.
2. the processing method of a kind of Radix Astragali decoction pieces according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: step (3) and (4) between also comprise a step: pure water and refined honey are obtained refined honey water by the weight ratio mix homogeneously of 1:1-2, described refined honey is tender honey, the Radix Astragali decoction pieces of its quality 2/3 is added in 30 DEG C of refined honey water, mix thoroughly, add a cover, with the ultrasonic Treatment 5-15min of 25-40kHz, continue stewing 30-45min processed, dropping into the medicine roasting machine being preheated to 30 DEG C, constantly stir-frying to tack-free for spending, taking-up, spread out, cool.
3. the processing method of a kind of Radix Astragali decoction pieces according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described step (4) in, constant temperature is kept at-1 DEG C.
CN201510787150.6A 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Processing method of radix astragali decoction pieces Withdrawn CN105267288A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106706634A (en) * 2016-05-21 2017-05-24 广州今典精方药业有限公司 Quality standard and preparation process of qualitative and quantitative Chinese herbal astragali radix decoction slice
CN107582612A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-01-16 福建省尤溪仙锦药业有限公司 A kind of concocting method of the Radix Astragali
CN110367363A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-10-25 甘肃国丽康中药材研发有限责任公司 Radix Astragali bubble boils dedicated medicine materical crude slice and preparation method thereof
CN110680842A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-01-14 安徽协和成药业饮片有限公司 Production method of fried astragalus membranaceus

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103301183A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-18 山东省中医药研究院 Processing method of milkvetch root fried with honey
CN104622944A (en) * 2013-11-12 2015-05-20 呼和浩特市通瑞科技有限责任公司 Method for processing Radix Astragali decoction pieces in producing area
CN104784247A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-07-22 安徽精诚本草中药饮片有限公司 Processing method of astragalus membranaceus decoction block

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103301183A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-18 山东省中医药研究院 Processing method of milkvetch root fried with honey
CN104622944A (en) * 2013-11-12 2015-05-20 呼和浩特市通瑞科技有限责任公司 Method for processing Radix Astragali decoction pieces in producing area
CN104784247A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-07-22 安徽精诚本草中药饮片有限公司 Processing method of astragalus membranaceus decoction block

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106706634A (en) * 2016-05-21 2017-05-24 广州今典精方药业有限公司 Quality standard and preparation process of qualitative and quantitative Chinese herbal astragali radix decoction slice
CN107582612A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-01-16 福建省尤溪仙锦药业有限公司 A kind of concocting method of the Radix Astragali
CN110367363A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-10-25 甘肃国丽康中药材研发有限责任公司 Radix Astragali bubble boils dedicated medicine materical crude slice and preparation method thereof
CN110680842A (en) * 2019-10-15 2020-01-14 安徽协和成药业饮片有限公司 Production method of fried astragalus membranaceus

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