CN105266065A - Herbal and spiced sashimi and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Herbal and spiced sashimi and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105266065A
CN105266065A CN201510693966.2A CN201510693966A CN105266065A CN 105266065 A CN105266065 A CN 105266065A CN 201510693966 A CN201510693966 A CN 201510693966A CN 105266065 A CN105266065 A CN 105266065A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
fish
fillet
spiced
cucumber
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CN201510693966.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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梅顺
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22CPROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C25/00Processing fish ; Curing of fish; Stunning of fish by electric current; Investigating fish by optical means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/14Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12
    • A23B4/18Preserving with chemicals not covered by groups A23B4/02 or A23B4/12 in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B4/20Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses herbal and spiced sashimi. The herbal and spiced sashimi is prepared from raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 90-110 parts of sailfish, 10-20 parts of vinegar, 7-8 parts of pickled pepper, 4-5 parts of osmanthus fragrans, 8-10 parts of fermented bean curd, 26-27 parts of cucumbers, 0.9-1 part of hempleaf negundo chastetree leaves, 0.7-1.5 parts of lychee shells, 1.7-2 parts of wild chrysanthemum and proper quantity of a 0.5%-0.6% tea polyphenol solution. Chinese herbal medicinal ingredients such as the hempleaf negundo chastetree leaves, the lychee shells and the like as well as the tea polyphenol solution are added, so that the health efficacy of the sashimi for regulating qi, promoting secretion of saliva or body fluid, relieving thirst and eliminating annoyance, the technical problem about fish freshness retaining in processing and production processes of uncooked fish is solved, a high-pressure permeation technology is adopted and combined with a drying technology, the sensory quality of fish is improved effectively, and the demand of gradually increased consumption of the uncooked fish is met.

Description

Spiced raw fish of a kind of draft and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of health care raw fish, particularly relate to spiced raw fish of a kind of draft and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the development of science and technology, the progressively dark people that people are familiar with food nutrition, eats aquatic food one of food becoming modern people enjoy gradually raw.The most famous with raw fish in Japanese cuisine, can be rated as the representative river of Japanese dish.Now generally popular in developed country.Aquatic product has unique local flavor, and nutritional labeling retains comprehensively simultaneously.Make fish and other marine products that the raw material of eating fillet raw mainly produces based on deep-sea, as salmon, sailfish, rainbow tie up, abalone, lobster, inkfish etc.In recent years, aquatic product is river except field fabrication, has started to have occurred fabricated product, but mainly concentrates on costly kind, for eater provides the popular welcome being conveniently subject to consumer.
But aquatic product is also high risk food, very strict to the requirement of health, freshness.Due to raw fish be with the fish of fresh and alive (fresh freeze) for raw material, directly use after freezing processing, these products may itself with or processing in pollute upper pathogenic microorganism, cause sitotoxismus.Thus how to extend the shelf life of Chilled Meats, keep good aesthetic quality, become problem anxious to be resolved now.For addressing this problem, also carry out large quantifier elimination both at home and abroad.
Owing to containing high unsaturated fatty acid in fish, therefore very easily oxidized.The phenolic hydroxyl group of tea polyphenols material has the activity of hydrogen donor, oxygen atom supply unrighted acid peroxidating free radical is formed peroxide, from another monounsaturated fatty acid molecule, no longer obtain hydrogen atom and form new hydrocarbon free radical, the chain reaction impelling free radical to be formed is interrupted, and reaches the object preventing fish tallow to be oxidized; Tea Polyphenols be aquatic product fresh-keeping in application be provided with important meaning.
Summary of the invention
Instant invention overcomes deficiency of the prior art, provide spiced raw fish of a kind of draft and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The spiced raw fish of a kind of draft, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Sailfish 90-110, vinegar liquid 10-20, bubble green pepper 7-8, sweet osmanthus 4-5, fermented bean curd 8-10, cucumber 26-27, leaf of negundo chastetree 0.9-1, lychee exocarp 0.7-1.5, mother chrysanthemum 1.7-2, the Tea Polyphenols solution of lotus leaf, 0.5%-0.6% is appropriate;
The preparation method of the spiced raw fish of described a kind of draft, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) leaf of negundo chastetree, lychee exocarp, mother chrysanthemum mixing are concentrated with after the flooding of 4-5 times amount, filter obtains concoction; Cucumber is cleaned, gets the half of weight portion described in cucumber, peeling slitting, second half squeeze juice, and this juice and concoction are merged;
(2) bubble green pepper, sweet osmanthus, fermented bean curd mixing are placed in mixer and stir into pureed, obtain seasoning and stick with paste;
(3) get to decaptitate after sailfish is thawed at 5 DEG C internal organ, fish-bone and fish-skin, then be cut into the fillet of even size; Seasoning on fillet uniform application stuck with paste, and spray upper vinegar liquid, set aside pickled 7-8 hour;
(4) surface treatment of above-mentioned steps gained fillet is clean, and each fillet are evenly superscribed cucumber strip, fix with cotton thread, evenly put in tank, then be blended into the mixed liquor of Fresh Cucumber Juice and concoction, 18-20 DEG C, under 300-400MPa condition, pressurize 7-8min, then release is taken out;
(5) take out above-mentioned steps process gained fillet, dry rear toward the upper Tea Polyphenols solution of surface uniform sprinkling and leftover materials, then wrapped by lotus leaf, carry out hot blast-microwave vacuum combined drying again, finally remove lotus leaf, then carry out sterilizing, packaging successively, to obtain final product.
Advantage of the present invention is:
Eat the organoleptic quality such as color and luster, mouthfeel, taste that fillet not only improve raw material fish raw after marinate method of the present invention process, also significantly reduce the micro organism quantity of raw material fish.In marinate process, VBN can also be made to leach, reduce its content.
The present invention uses high pressure to process the flesh of fish, and research shows, after the 400MPa process fish meat toughness and chewability all strong than non-HIGH PRESSURE TREATMENT, fish flesh elasticity increases, the effect of high pressure, makes nutrition pickling liquid better infiltrate in the flesh of fish simultaneously, improves the edibility of fish;
Drying means of the present invention mainly adopts combined drying method, and combine heated-air drying low cost, microwave time short advantage, drying mode is had complementary advantages, and avoids the shortcoming of single drying mode; Be enclosed with lotus leaf in dry run, help avoid over-drying, increase flesh of fish organoleptic quality;
The present invention is added with the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients such as leaf of negundo chastetree, lychee exocarp, add fillet regulate the flow of vital energy promote the production of body fluid, quench one's thirst only tired health-care efficacy;
The Tea Polyphenols that the present invention uses has very strong antioxidation as last antibacterial anticorrosion barrier, is natural antioxidant, the experiment proved that, the TVBN of the rear fillet of process and pH value all have decline in various degree, have comparatively ideal fresh-keeping effect.
This technique successfully solves the technical barrier eating fish processing process Mesichthyes freshness raw, improves its value, can also meet the ever-increasing needs eating fish consumption raw of people simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1:
The spiced raw fish of a kind of draft, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion (jin):
Sailfish 110, vinegar liquid 20, bubble green pepper 8, sweet osmanthus 4, fermented bean curd 10, cucumber 27, leaf of negundo chastetree 0.9, lychee exocarp 0.7, mother chrysanthemum 1.7, lotus leaf, 0.6% Tea Polyphenols solution appropriate;
The preparation method of the spiced raw fish of described a kind of draft, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) leaf of negundo chastetree, lychee exocarp, mother chrysanthemum mixing are concentrated with after the flooding of 4 times amount, filter obtains concoction; Cucumber is cleaned, gets the half of weight portion described in cucumber, peeling slitting, second half squeeze juice, and this juice and concoction are merged;
(2) bubble green pepper, sweet osmanthus, fermented bean curd mixing are placed in mixer and stir into pureed, obtain seasoning and stick with paste;
(3) get to decaptitate after sailfish is thawed at 5 DEG C internal organ, fish-bone and fish-skin, then be cut into the fillet of even size; Seasoning on fillet uniform application is stuck with paste, and sprays upper vinegar liquid, set aside pickled 7 hours;
(4) surface treatment of above-mentioned steps gained fillet is clean, and each fillet are evenly superscribed cucumber strip, fix with cotton thread, evenly put in tank, then be blended into the mixed liquor of Fresh Cucumber Juice and concoction, 20 DEG C, under 400MPa condition, pressurize 7min, then release is taken out;
(5) take out above-mentioned steps process gained fillet, dry rear toward the upper Tea Polyphenols solution of surface uniform sprinkling and leftover materials, then wrapped by lotus leaf, carry out hot blast-microwave vacuum combined drying again, finally remove lotus leaf, then carry out sterilizing, packaging successively, to obtain final product.

Claims (2)

1. the spiced raw fish of draft, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Sailfish 90-110, vinegar liquid 10-20, bubble green pepper 7-8, sweet osmanthus 4-5, fermented bean curd 8-10, cucumber 26-27, leaf of negundo chastetree 0.9-1, lychee exocarp 0.7-1.5, mother chrysanthemum 1.7-2, the Tea Polyphenols solution of lotus leaf, 0.5%-0.6% is appropriate.
2. the preparation method of the spiced raw fish of a kind of draft according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) leaf of negundo chastetree, lychee exocarp, mother chrysanthemum mixing are concentrated with after the flooding of 4-5 times amount, filter obtains concoction; Cucumber is cleaned, gets the half of weight portion described in cucumber, peeling slitting, second half squeeze juice, and this juice and concoction are merged;
(2) bubble green pepper, sweet osmanthus, fermented bean curd mixing are placed in mixer and stir into pureed, obtain seasoning and stick with paste;
(3) get to decaptitate after sailfish is thawed at 5 DEG C internal organ, fish-bone and fish-skin, then be cut into the fillet of even size; Seasoning on fillet uniform application stuck with paste, and spray upper vinegar liquid, set aside pickled 7-8 hour;
(4) surface treatment of above-mentioned steps gained fillet is clean, and each fillet are evenly superscribed cucumber strip, fix with cotton thread, evenly put in tank, then be blended into the mixed liquor of Fresh Cucumber Juice and concoction, 18-20 DEG C, under 300-400MPa condition, pressurize 7-8min, then release is taken out;
(5) take out above-mentioned steps process gained fillet, dry rear toward the upper Tea Polyphenols solution of surface uniform sprinkling and leftover materials, then wrapped by lotus leaf, carry out hot blast-microwave vacuum combined drying again, finally remove lotus leaf, then carry out sterilizing, packaging successively, to obtain final product.
CN201510693966.2A 2015-10-25 2015-10-25 Herbal and spiced sashimi and preparation method thereof Pending CN105266065A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106213272A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 余富 A kind of preparation method of the Heng County raw fish of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103975973A (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-08-13 张金凤 Baked shelled shrimp cake and preparing method thereof
CN104473239A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-01 芜湖宏洋食品有限公司 Pumpkin-flavor nutritious squid fillet and preparation method thereof
CN104783231A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-07-22 合肥不老传奇保健科技有限公司 Five-spiced sashimi capable of nourishing yin and soothing nerves and preparation method of five-spiced sashimi

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103975973A (en) * 2014-04-14 2014-08-13 张金凤 Baked shelled shrimp cake and preparing method thereof
CN104473239A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-01 芜湖宏洋食品有限公司 Pumpkin-flavor nutritious squid fillet and preparation method thereof
CN104783231A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-07-22 合肥不老传奇保健科技有限公司 Five-spiced sashimi capable of nourishing yin and soothing nerves and preparation method of five-spiced sashimi

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106213272A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 余富 A kind of preparation method of the Heng County raw fish of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing

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