CN105261155B - Mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite - Google Patents
Mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite Download PDFInfo
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- CN105261155B CN105261155B CN201510628258.0A CN201510628258A CN105261155B CN 105261155 B CN105261155 B CN 105261155B CN 201510628258 A CN201510628258 A CN 201510628258A CN 105261155 B CN105261155 B CN 105261155B
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- Prior art keywords
- monitoring station
- support column
- protection
- accumulator
- protection shell
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/10—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the mountain landslide supervision station equipments based on big-dipper satellite to include:Support column, the support column lower end is embedded under monitored massif slope ground, the support column upper end is with protecting the bottom surface of shell to be connected, climbing staircase is fixed on the support column, the protection shell side is net structure, accumulator and monitoring station are fixed in the protection shell, the accumulator is connected with the monitoring station, spring stack one end is connected with the monitoring station, the spring stack other end is connected with the protection outer casing inner wall, the protection upper surface of outer cover is equipped with solar panel and wind turbine generator, the solar panel and the wind turbine generator are connected with the accumulator, it is reasonable to realize equipment design, it is easy to use, signal transmission is ensured while protection to monitoring station, the smooth technique effect of monitoring information transmission.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to big-dipper satellite application disaster alarm field more particularly to a kind of landslides based on big-dipper satellite
Monitor station equipment.
Background technology
Chinese Beidou satellite navigation system(BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, BDS)Be China from
The Global Satellite Navigation System that row is developed, is after american global positioning system(GPS), Russian Glonass satellite navigation system
(GLONASS)3rd ripe satellite navigation system afterwards, Beidou satellite navigation system(BDS)With GPS of America, Russia
GLONASS, European Union GALILEO are the suppliers that the satellite navigation committee of the United Nations has been assert.
Beidou satellite navigation system is made of space segment, ground segment and user segment three parts, can whole day in the world
Time, round-the-clock provide high-precision, highly reliable positioning, navigation, time service service for all types of user, and have short message communication capacity,
Through tentatively possessing area navigation, positioning and time service ability, 10 meters of positioning accuracy, 0.2 meter per second of rate accuracy, time service precision 10 receives
Second.
Landslide(landslides)Refer to that certain a part of ground is in gravity on massif slope(Including ground gravity itself
And the dynamic and static pressures of underground water)Under effect, along certain weak structural face(Band)Generate shear displacemant and integrally to slope
The effect of lower section movement and phenomenon, are commonly called as " walking mountain ", " collapse mountain ", " sliding ", " solifluction " etc., are one of common geological disasters.
In the prior art, BEI-DOU position system has important application in disaster alarm monitoring, such as works as bridge or height
When layer building deforms upon or landslide occurs, using the monitoring station being arranged on monitored building and set
In the base station being detected outside building, the location data and the data of base station that monitoring station collects are transferred to service terminal,
Deformation data is calculated, if beyond default deformation range, alarms, disaster alarm is provided.
In the prior art, the monitoring station on massif slope, often dropping or sliding due to top slope stone
Fall, monitoring station is impacted bad, monitoring station is caused to be frequently necessary to replace or repair, therefore, in the prior art, usually by monitoring station
Underground or protection are embedded in the shell of sealing, signal transmission is caused to be obstructed, monitoring information transmission is not smooth.
In conclusion present inventor is in the embodiment of the present application is realized during inventive technique scheme, in discovery
Technology is stated at least to have the following technical problems:
In the prior art, existing mountain landslide supervision station presence signal transmission is obstructed, and monitoring information transmission is not smooth
The technical issues of.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of mountain landslide supervision station equipments based on big-dipper satellite, solve existing landslide
Monitoring station presence signal transmission is obstructed, and monitoring information transmits slack technical problem, equipment design is realized rationally, convenient for making
With ensureing signal transmission while protection to monitoring station, the smooth technique effect of monitoring information transmission.
It is set in order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present application provides the mountain landslide supervision station based on big-dipper satellite
Standby, the equipment includes:
Support column, the support column lower end are embedded under monitored massif slope ground, the support column upper end and protection
The bottom surface of shell connects, and climbing staircase is fixed on the support column, described to protect shell side as net structure, the protection
Accumulator and monitoring station are fixed in shell, the accumulator is connected with the monitoring station, spring stack one end and the monitoring station
Connection, the spring stack other end are connected with the protection outer casing inner wall, and the protection upper surface of outer cover is equipped with solar cell
Plate and wind turbine generator, the solar panel and the wind turbine generator are connected with the accumulator.
Wherein, the support column and the protection shell are made of angle steel, and the support column surface scribbles antirust paint.
Wherein, shell side veil bore dia is protected to be more than or equal to 1CM and is less than or equal to 3CM.
Wherein, the protection shell inner bottom surface is equipped with groove, the size of the groove and the monitoring station bottom size
Match somebody with somebody, the monitoring station bottom is embedded in the groove.
Wherein, the climbing staircase is made of stainless steel, and the climbing escalator surface is tooth form.
The one or more technical solutions provided in the embodiment of the present application, have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
It is designed as including as a result of by the mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite:Support column, the branch
Dagger lower end is embedded under monitored massif slope ground, and the support column upper end is with protecting the bottom surface of shell to be connected, the branch
Be fixed with climbing staircase on dagger, the protection shell side is net structure, be fixed in the protection shell accumulator and
Monitoring station, the accumulator are connected with the monitoring station, and spring stack one end is connected with the monitoring station, the spring stack other end
Be connected with the protection outer casing inner wall, the protection upper surface of outer cover equipped with solar panel and wind turbine generator, it is described too
It is outer to be mounted on protection by the technical solution that positive energy solar panel and the wind turbine generator are connected with the accumulator for monitoring station
In shell, and shell is protected as net structure, convenient for the transmission of signal, hinder less, and avoid and traditional be embedded in shell
Underground, but shell is fixed on to the upper end of support column, obstruction is less, convenient for signal transmission, is convenient for work equipped with climbing staircase
Personnel overhaul monitoring station, are charged using solar panel and wind turbine generator for accumulator, accumulator is monitoring station
It is powered, energy conservation and environmental protection, buffer protection is carried out to monitoring station using spring stack, and monitoring station is fixed on height using support column
Place, avoids the direct shock of falling rocks, and support column stops that area is smaller and is also not easy to be hit by a falling stone, preferably to monitoring station into
Go protection, so, it efficiently solves the presence signal transmission of existing mountain landslide supervision station and is obstructed, monitoring information transmission is not flowed
The technical issues of smooth, and then realize equipment design rationally, it is easy to use, ensures that signal passes while protection to monitoring station
It is defeated, the smooth technique effect of monitoring information transmission.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite in the embodiment of the present application one;
Wherein, 1- support columns, 2- are monitored massif slope, 3- protection shells, 4- climbing staircases, 5- accumulators, 6- monitorings
It stands, 7- spring stacks, 8- solar panels, 9- wind turbine generators.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of mountain landslide supervision station equipments based on big-dipper satellite, solve existing landslide
Monitoring station presence signal transmission is obstructed, and monitoring information transmits slack technical problem, equipment design is realized rationally, convenient for making
With ensureing signal transmission while protection to monitoring station, the smooth technique effect of monitoring information transmission.
Technical solution in the application implementation is to solve above-mentioned technical problem.General thought is as follows:
It employs and is designed as including by the mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite:Support column, the support column
Lower end is embedded under monitored massif slope ground, and the support column upper end is with protecting the bottom surface of shell to be connected, the support column
On be fixed with climbing staircase, the protection shell side is net structure, and accumulator and monitoring are fixed in the protection shell
It stands, the accumulator is connected with the monitoring station, and spring stack one end is connected with the monitoring station, the spring stack other end and institute
Protection outer casing inner wall connection is stated, the protection upper surface of outer cover is equipped with solar panel and wind turbine generator, the solar energy
Monitoring station is mounted on protection shell by the technical solution that solar panel and the wind turbine generator are connected with the accumulator
It is interior, and protect shell as net structure, it convenient for the transmission of signal, hinders less, and avoids and traditional shell is embedded in ground
Under, but shell is fixed on to the upper end of support column, obstruction is less, convenient for signal transmission, is convenient for work people equipped with climbing staircase
Member monitoring station is overhauled, using solar panel and wind turbine generator for accumulator charge, accumulator be monitoring station into
Row power supply, energy conservation and environmental protection carry out buffer protection to monitoring station using spring stack, and monitoring station are fixed on height using support column
Place, avoids the direct shock of falling rocks, and support column stops that area is smaller and is also not easy to be hit by a falling stone, preferably to monitoring station into
Go protection, so, it efficiently solves the presence signal transmission of existing mountain landslide supervision station and is obstructed, monitoring information transmission is not flowed
The technical issues of smooth, and then realize equipment design rationally, it is easy to use, ensures that signal passes while protection to monitoring station
It is defeated, the smooth technique effect of monitoring information transmission.
In order to better understand the above technical scheme, in conjunction with appended figures and specific embodiments to upper
Technical solution is stated to be described in detail.
Embodiment one:
In embodiment one, the mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite is provided, is please referred to Fig.1, it is described to set
It is standby to include:
Support column 1, the support column lower end are embedded in monitored 2 subsurface of massif slope, and the support column upper end is with protecting
The bottom surface connection of shell 3 is protected, climbing staircase 4 is fixed on the support column, the protection shell side is net structure, described
Protection shell in be fixed with accumulator 5 and monitoring station 6, the accumulator is connected with the monitoring station, 7 one end of spring stack with it is described
Monitoring station connects, and the spring stack other end is connected with the protection outer casing inner wall, and the protection upper surface of outer cover is equipped with the sun
Energy solar panel 8 and wind turbine generator 9, the solar panel and the wind turbine generator are connected with the accumulator.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, the support column and the protection shell are made of angle steel, the support
Column surface scribbles antirust paint.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, the intensity of equipment can be ensured using angle steel, Tu antirust paint can prevent from giving birth to
Rust.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, shell side veil bore dia is protected to be more than or equal to 1CM and is less than or equal to 3CM.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, mesh is excessive, is easy to cause falling rocks and directly falls into protection shell to monitoring
Station is damaged.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, the protection shell inner bottom surface is equipped with groove, the size of the groove with it is described
Monitoring station bottom size matching, the monitoring station bottom is embedded in the groove.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, the climbing staircase is made of stainless steel, and the climbing escalator surface is tooth
Shape.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, it is designed as tooth form and can increases friction preventing from skidding, staff is protected
Shield.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, the operation principle of monitoring station is introduced below, belongs to the prior art, it will
Monitoring station on monitored building is as point is measured, mounted on monitored building attachment with respect to no decanting zone
Base station as calibration point, the positioning that monitoring station passes through big-dipper satellite module real-time reception big-dipper satellite with base station is believed
Number, then the positioning signal received is transferred to based terminal system by monitoring station with base station by wireless transport module, eventually
Data analysis system in the service system of end, which becomes, to carry out resolving analysis to monitoring station and base station, so as to judge the first of monitoring station
Whether the coordinate value at beginning coordinate value relative datum station shifts, and the deformation of monitored building can be drawn according to offset data change
Amount.
Technical solution in above-mentioned the embodiment of the present application, at least has the following technical effect that or advantage:
It is designed as including as a result of by the mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite:Support column, the branch
Dagger lower end is embedded under monitored massif slope ground, and the support column upper end is with protecting the bottom surface of shell to be connected, the branch
Be fixed with climbing staircase on dagger, the protection shell side is net structure, be fixed in the protection shell accumulator and
Monitoring station, the accumulator are connected with the monitoring station, and spring stack one end is connected with the monitoring station, the spring stack other end
Be connected with the protection outer casing inner wall, the protection upper surface of outer cover equipped with solar panel and wind turbine generator, it is described too
It is outer to be mounted on protection by the technical solution that positive energy solar panel and the wind turbine generator are connected with the accumulator for monitoring station
In shell, and shell is protected as net structure, convenient for the transmission of signal, hinder less, and avoid and traditional be embedded in shell
Underground, but shell is fixed on to the upper end of support column, obstruction is less, convenient for signal transmission, is convenient for work equipped with climbing staircase
Personnel overhaul monitoring station, are charged using solar panel and wind turbine generator for accumulator, accumulator is monitoring station
It is powered, energy conservation and environmental protection, buffer protection is carried out to monitoring station using spring stack, and monitoring station is fixed on height using support column
Place, avoids the direct shock of falling rocks, and support column stops that area is smaller and is also not easy to be hit by a falling stone, preferably to monitoring station into
Go protection, so, it efficiently solves the presence signal transmission of existing mountain landslide supervision station and is obstructed, monitoring information transmission is not flowed
The technical issues of smooth, and then realize equipment design rationally, it is easy to use, ensures that signal passes while protection to monitoring station
It is defeated, the smooth technique effect of monitoring information transmission.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, but those skilled in the art once know basic creation
Property concept, then can make these embodiments other change and modification.So appended claims be intended to be construed to include it is excellent
It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
God and scope.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these modification and variations.
Claims (1)
1. the mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite, which is characterized in that the equipment includes:
Support column, the support column lower end are embedded under monitored massif slope ground, the support column upper end and protection shell
Bottom surface connection, be fixed with climbing staircase on the support column, the protection shell side is net structure, the protection shell
Accumulator and monitoring station are inside fixed with, the accumulator is connected with the monitoring station, and spring stack one end is connected with the monitoring station,
The spring stack other end is connected with the protection outer casing inner wall, and the protection upper surface of outer cover is equipped with solar panel and wind
Power electric organ, the solar panel and the wind turbine generator are connected with the accumulator;The support column and described
Protection shell is made of angle steel, and the support column surface scribbles antirust paint;Protection shell side veil bore dia is more than or equal to
1CM is less than or equal to 3CM;The protection shell inner bottom surface is equipped with groove, the size of the groove and the monitoring station bottom size
Matching, the monitoring station bottom is embedded in the groove;The climbing staircase is made of stainless steel, the climbing staircase table
Face is tooth form.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510628258.0A CN105261155B (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510628258.0A CN105261155B (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105261155A CN105261155A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
CN105261155B true CN105261155B (en) | 2018-06-05 |
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CN201510628258.0A Expired - Fee Related CN105261155B (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106056853B (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2018-07-06 | 成都汉康信息产业有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly Geological Hazards Monitoring equipment |
CN106056852B (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2018-07-06 | 成都汉康信息产业有限公司 | Disaster of mountain massif coast monitoring device |
CN111641449A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-09-08 | 河南北斗卫星导航平台有限公司 | Natural disasters monitoring devices based on big dipper |
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KR100632466B1 (en) * | 2005-06-08 | 2006-10-11 | 주식회사 휴메이트 | System for watching disaster |
CN202624572U (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2012-12-26 | 浙江东海岸船业有限公司 | Novel watch station |
CN203644177U (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-06-11 | 西南石油大学 | Novel simple landslide detection device |
CN103745573B (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2016-04-13 | 四川大学 | Mountain torrents Geological Hazards of debris monitoring early-warning device and method |
CN104881960B (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2016-06-01 | 北京国信华源科技有限公司 | A kind of multiple component detection integration is registered one's residence early warning system and method |
CN204965690U (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-13 | 成都市锐信安信息安全技术有限公司 | Mountain landslide monitoring station device based on big dipper satellite |
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