CN105261155A - Landslide monitoring station equipment based on Beidou satellite - Google Patents
Landslide monitoring station equipment based on Beidou satellite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105261155A CN105261155A CN201510628258.0A CN201510628258A CN105261155A CN 105261155 A CN105261155 A CN 105261155A CN 201510628258 A CN201510628258 A CN 201510628258A CN 105261155 A CN105261155 A CN 105261155A
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- monitoring station
- support column
- protecting sheathing
- station
- accumulator
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/10—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
Abstract
The invention discloses landslide monitoring station equipment based on a Beidou satellite. The equipment comprises a support column, the lower end of the support column is pre-embedded under a monitored mountain slope ground, the upper end of the support column is connected with the bottom surface of a protection shell, a climbing ladder is fixed on the support column, side surfaces of the protection shell are reticular structures, a storage battery and a monitoring station are fixed in the protection shell, the storage battery is connected with the monitoring station, one terminal of a spring pillar is connected with the monitoring station, the other terminal of the spring pillar is connected with an inner wall of the protection shell, the upper surface of the protection shell is provided with a solar cell panel and a wind power generator, and the solar cell panel and the wind power generator are both connected with the storage battery. According to the equipment, the design is reasonable, the usage is facilitated, the monitoring station is protected, signal transmission is guaranteed, and the transmission of monitoring information is smooth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to big-dipper satellite application disaster alarm field, particularly relate to a kind of mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite.
Background technology
China Beidou satellite navigation system (BeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem, BDS) be the GPS (Global Position System) that China develops voluntarily, the 3rd ripe satellite navigation system after american global positioning system (GPS), Russian Glonass satellite navigation system (GLONASS), Beidou satellite navigation system (BDS) and GPS of America, Russian GLONASS, European Union GALILEO are the suppliers that the satellite navigation council of the United Nations has been assert.
Beidou satellite navigation system by space segment, ground segment and user segment three part form, round-the-clock, round-the-clock can provide high precision, highly reliable location, navigation, time service service for all types of user in the world, and tool short message communication capacity, tentatively possess area navigation, location and time service ability, positioning precision 10 meters, rate accuracy 0.2 meter per second, time service precision 10 nanosecond.
Landslide (landslides) refers to that on massif slope, certain a part of ground is under gravity (comprising the using dynamic and static pressures of the gravity of ground own and underground water) effect, shear displacemant is produced and integrally to effect and the phenomenon of movement below slope along certain weak structural face (band), being commonly called as " walking mountain ", " collapse mountain ", " sliding ", " solifluction " etc., is one of common geologic hazard.
In the prior art, BEI-DOU position system has important application in disaster alarm monitoring, as when bridge or high-rise generation deformation, or during generation landslide, utilize the monitoring station be arranged on monitored buildings, and the base station be arranged on outside detected buildings, the data of the locator data that monitoring station collects and base station, are transferred to service terminal, calculate deformation data, if exceed default deformation range, then report to the police, disaster alarm is provided.
In the prior art; be arranged on the monitoring station on massif slope; often dropping or landing due to slope, top stone; monitoring station is impacted bad, causes monitoring station often to need to change or maintenance, therefore; in the prior art; usually monitoring station is embedded in underground or protects in the shell of sealing, cause Signal transmissions to be obstructed, monitoring information transmission is not smooth.
In sum, present inventor, in the process realizing invention technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application, finds that above-mentioned technology at least exists following technical matters:
In the prior art, there is Signal transmissions and be obstructed in existing mountain landslide supervision station, monitoring information transmits slack technical matters.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite; solve existing mountain landslide supervision station to there is Signal transmissions and be obstructed; monitoring information transmits slack technical matters; achieve equipment de-sign reasonable; easy to use; Signal transmissions is ensured, the technique effect that monitoring information transmission is smooth while monitoring station is protected.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the present application provides the mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite, and described equipment comprises:
Support column, under described support column lower end is embedded in monitored massif slope ground, described support column upper end is connected with the bottom surface of protecting sheathing, described support column is fixed with climbing staircase, described protecting sheathing side is reticulate texture, described protecting sheathing internal fixtion has accumulator and monitoring station, described accumulator is connected with described monitoring station, spring stack one end is connected with described monitoring station, the described spring stack other end is connected with described protecting sheathing inwall, described protecting sheathing upper surface is provided with solar panel and wind turbine generator, described solar panel is all connected with described accumulator with described wind turbine generator.
Wherein, described support column and described protecting sheathing all adopt angle steel to make, and described support column surface scribbles rust protection paint.
Wherein, protecting sheathing side mesh diameter is more than or equal to 1CM and is less than or equal to 3CM.
Wherein, described protecting sheathing inner bottom surface is provided with groove, and the size of described groove is mated with described monitoring station bottom size, is embedded in described groove bottom described monitoring station.
Wherein, described climbing staircase adopts stainless steel to make, and described climbing escalator surface is profile of tooth.
The one or more technical schemes provided in the embodiment of the present application, at least have following technique effect or advantage:
Owing to have employed, the mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite is designed to comprise: support column, under described support column lower end is embedded in monitored massif slope ground, described support column upper end is connected with the bottom surface of protecting sheathing, described support column is fixed with climbing staircase, described protecting sheathing side is reticulate texture, described protecting sheathing internal fixtion has accumulator and monitoring station, described accumulator is connected with described monitoring station, spring stack one end is connected with described monitoring station, the described spring stack other end is connected with described protecting sheathing inwall, described protecting sheathing upper surface is provided with solar panel and wind turbine generator, the technical scheme that described solar panel and described wind turbine generator are all connected with described accumulator, be arranged in protecting sheathing by monitoring station, and protecting sheathing is reticulate texture, be convenient to the transmission of signal, hinder less, and avoid and traditional shell is embedded in underground, but shell is fixed on the upper end of support column, hinder less, be convenient to Signal transmissions, be provided with climbing staircase to be convenient to staff and to overhaul monitoring station, solar panel and wind turbine generator is utilized to be charge in batteries, accumulator is that monitoring station powers, energy-conserving and environment-protective, spring stack is utilized to carry out buffer protection to monitoring station, and utilize support column that monitoring station is fixed on eminence, avoid the direct shock of falling rocks, support column stops that less being also not easy of area is hit by a falling stone, better monitoring station is protected, so, efficiently solve existing mountain landslide supervision station to there is Signal transmissions and be obstructed, monitoring information transmits slack technical matters, and then it is reasonable to achieve equipment de-sign, easy to use, Signal transmissions is ensured while monitoring station is protected, the technique effect that monitoring information transmission is smooth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation based on the mountain landslide supervision station equipment of big-dipper satellite in the embodiment of the present application one;
Wherein, 1-support column, the monitored massif slope of 2-, 3-protecting sheathing, 4-climbs staircase, 5-accumulator, 6-monitoring station, 7-spring stack, 8-solar panel, 9-wind turbine generator.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite; solve existing mountain landslide supervision station to there is Signal transmissions and be obstructed; monitoring information transmits slack technical matters; achieve equipment de-sign reasonable; easy to use; Signal transmissions is ensured, the technique effect that monitoring information transmission is smooth while monitoring station is protected.
Technical scheme during the application implements is for solving the problems of the technologies described above.General thought is as follows:
Have employed and the mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite is designed to comprise: support column, under described support column lower end is embedded in monitored massif slope ground, described support column upper end is connected with the bottom surface of protecting sheathing, described support column is fixed with climbing staircase, described protecting sheathing side is reticulate texture, described protecting sheathing internal fixtion has accumulator and monitoring station, described accumulator is connected with described monitoring station, spring stack one end is connected with described monitoring station, the described spring stack other end is connected with described protecting sheathing inwall, described protecting sheathing upper surface is provided with solar panel and wind turbine generator, the technical scheme that described solar panel and described wind turbine generator are all connected with described accumulator, be arranged in protecting sheathing by monitoring station, and protecting sheathing is reticulate texture, be convenient to the transmission of signal, hinder less, and avoid and traditional shell is embedded in underground, but shell is fixed on the upper end of support column, hinder less, be convenient to Signal transmissions, be provided with climbing staircase to be convenient to staff and to overhaul monitoring station, solar panel and wind turbine generator is utilized to be charge in batteries, accumulator is that monitoring station powers, energy-conserving and environment-protective, spring stack is utilized to carry out buffer protection to monitoring station, and utilize support column that monitoring station is fixed on eminence, avoid the direct shock of falling rocks, support column stops that less being also not easy of area is hit by a falling stone, better monitoring station is protected, so, efficiently solve existing mountain landslide supervision station to there is Signal transmissions and be obstructed, monitoring information transmits slack technical matters, and then it is reasonable to achieve equipment de-sign, easy to use, Signal transmissions is ensured while monitoring station is protected, the technique effect that monitoring information transmission is smooth.
In order to better understand technique scheme, below in conjunction with Figure of description and concrete embodiment, technique scheme is described in detail.
Embodiment one:
In embodiment one, provide the mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite, please refer to Fig. 1, described equipment comprises:
Support column 1, described support column lower end is embedded in monitored massif slope 2 subsurface, described support column upper end is connected with the bottom surface of protecting sheathing 3, described support column is fixed with climbing staircase 4, described protecting sheathing side is reticulate texture, described protecting sheathing internal fixtion has accumulator 5 and monitoring station 6, described accumulator is connected with described monitoring station, spring stack 7 one end is connected with described monitoring station, the described spring stack other end is connected with described protecting sheathing inwall, described protecting sheathing upper surface is provided with solar panel 8 and wind turbine generator 9, described solar panel is all connected with described accumulator with described wind turbine generator.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, described support column and described protecting sheathing all adopt angle steel to make, and described support column surface scribbles rust protection paint.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, adopt angle steel can the intensity of support equipment, Tu rust protection paint can prevent from getting rusty.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, protecting sheathing side mesh diameter is more than or equal to 1CM and is less than or equal to 3CM.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, mesh is excessive, easily causes falling rocks directly to be fallen in protecting sheathing and damages monitoring station.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, described protecting sheathing inner bottom surface is provided with groove, and the size of described groove is mated with described monitoring station bottom size, is embedded in described groove bottom described monitoring station.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, described climbing staircase adopts stainless steel to make, and described climbing escalator surface is profile of tooth.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, be designed to profile of tooth can increase friction prevent skid, staff is protected.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, below the principle of work of monitoring station is introduced, belong to prior art, using the monitoring station that is arranged on monitored buildings as measured point, be arranged on the relative base station without negative area of monitored buildings annex as calibration point, monitoring station and base station are all by the positioning signal of big-dipper satellite module real-time reception big-dipper satellite, then received positioning signal is transferred to based terminal system by wireless transport module by monitoring station and base station, data analysis system on based terminal system becomes can carry out solution calculation and Analysis to monitoring station and base station, thus judge whether the coordinate figure at the initial coordinate values relative datum station of monitoring station offsets, the deflection that can draw monitored buildings is become according to offset data.
Technical scheme in above-mentioned the embodiment of the present application, at least has following technique effect or advantage:
Owing to have employed, the mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite is designed to comprise: support column, under described support column lower end is embedded in monitored massif slope ground, described support column upper end is connected with the bottom surface of protecting sheathing, described support column is fixed with climbing staircase, described protecting sheathing side is reticulate texture, described protecting sheathing internal fixtion has accumulator and monitoring station, described accumulator is connected with described monitoring station, spring stack one end is connected with described monitoring station, the described spring stack other end is connected with described protecting sheathing inwall, described protecting sheathing upper surface is provided with solar panel and wind turbine generator, the technical scheme that described solar panel and described wind turbine generator are all connected with described accumulator, be arranged in protecting sheathing by monitoring station, and protecting sheathing is reticulate texture, be convenient to the transmission of signal, hinder less, and avoid and traditional shell is embedded in underground, but shell is fixed on the upper end of support column, hinder less, be convenient to Signal transmissions, be provided with climbing staircase to be convenient to staff and to overhaul monitoring station, solar panel and wind turbine generator is utilized to be charge in batteries, accumulator is that monitoring station powers, energy-conserving and environment-protective, spring stack is utilized to carry out buffer protection to monitoring station, and utilize support column that monitoring station is fixed on eminence, avoid the direct shock of falling rocks, support column stops that less being also not easy of area is hit by a falling stone, better monitoring station is protected, so, efficiently solve existing mountain landslide supervision station to there is Signal transmissions and be obstructed, monitoring information transmits slack technical matters, and then it is reasonable to achieve equipment de-sign, easy to use, Signal transmissions is ensured while monitoring station is protected, the technique effect that monitoring information transmission is smooth.
Although describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art once obtain the basic creative concept of cicada, then can make other change and amendment to these embodiments.So claims are intended to be interpreted as comprising preferred embodiment and falling into all changes and the amendment of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the present invention and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.
Claims (5)
1. based on the mountain landslide supervision station equipment of big-dipper satellite, it is characterized in that, described equipment comprises: support column, under described support column lower end is embedded in monitored massif slope ground, described support column upper end is connected with the bottom surface of protecting sheathing, described support column is fixed with climbing staircase, described protecting sheathing side is reticulate texture, described protecting sheathing internal fixtion has accumulator and monitoring station, described accumulator is connected with described monitoring station, spring stack one end is connected with described monitoring station, the described spring stack other end is connected with described protecting sheathing inwall, described protecting sheathing upper surface is provided with solar panel and wind turbine generator, described solar panel is all connected with described accumulator with described wind turbine generator.
2. equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described support column and described protecting sheathing all adopt angle steel to make, and described support column surface scribbles rust protection paint.
3. equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, protecting sheathing side mesh diameter is more than or equal to 1CM and is less than or equal to 3CM.
4. equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described protecting sheathing inner bottom surface is provided with groove, and the size of described groove is mated with described monitoring station bottom size, is embedded in described groove bottom described monitoring station.
5. equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described climbing staircase adopts stainless steel to make, and described climbing escalator surface is profile of tooth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510628258.0A CN105261155B (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510628258.0A CN105261155B (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105261155A true CN105261155A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
| CN105261155B CN105261155B (en) | 2018-06-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510628258.0A Expired - Fee Related CN105261155B (en) | 2015-09-29 | 2015-09-29 | Mountain landslide supervision station equipment based on big-dipper satellite |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106056853A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-10-26 | 成都汉康信息产业有限公司 | Energy-saving environmental protection geological disaster monitoring equipment |
| CN106056852A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-10-26 | 成都汉康信息产业有限公司 | Landslide disaster monitoring equipment |
| CN111641449A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-09-08 | 河南北斗卫星导航平台有限公司 | Natural disasters monitoring devices based on big dipper |
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| CN204965690U (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-13 | 成都市锐信安信息安全技术有限公司 | Mountain landslide monitoring station device based on big dipper satellite |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106056853A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2016-10-26 | 成都汉康信息产业有限公司 | Energy-saving environmental protection geological disaster monitoring equipment |
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| CN106056853B (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2018-07-06 | 成都汉康信息产业有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly Geological Hazards Monitoring equipment |
| CN111641449A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-09-08 | 河南北斗卫星导航平台有限公司 | Natural disasters monitoring devices based on big dipper |
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|---|---|
| CN105261155B (en) | 2018-06-05 |
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