CN105256749B - A kind of energy-saving falling leave cleaning machine - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving falling leave cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105256749B CN105256749B CN201510602240.3A CN201510602240A CN105256749B CN 105256749 B CN105256749 B CN 105256749B CN 201510602240 A CN201510602240 A CN 201510602240A CN 105256749 B CN105256749 B CN 105256749B
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- car body
- fallen leaves
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Abstract
The present invention relates to cleaning machine technical field, disclose a kind of energy-saving falling leave cleaning machine, including car body, wheel, the front end of car body is provided with charging aperture, it is provided with fallen leaves in car body and collects frame, fallen leaves are collected one end of frame and are connected with charging aperture, car body front end is positioned at the bottom of charging aperture and is provided with the stock guide of inclination, the both sides, front end of car body are provided with support bar, rotating cylinder it is provided with between support bar, the two ends of rotating cylinder are rotationally connected with support bar by rotating shaft, rotating shaft is provided with passive and synchronous wheel, the axletree of wheel is provided with active synchronization wheel, active synchronization wheel is connected by Timing Belt between passive and synchronous wheel, some circumferentially distributed draw points vertically it are provided with on the surface of rotating cylinder, the front end of car body is positioned at the upper end of charging aperture and is provided with scraper plate, the outer end of scraper plate is provided with row's slot scraping.The present invention has neither oil consumption also not power consumption, uses maneuverability, fallen leaves to clean convenient beneficial effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cleaning machine technical field, particularly relate to a kind of energy-saving falling leave cleaning machine.
Background technology
In autumn, various trees all can produce a large amount of fallen leaves, and sanitationman will clear up a large amount of fallen leaves on road every day, and workload is the biggest.The most common fallen leaves cleaning tool remains besom, owing to fallen leaves quantity is many, and also the lightest, the when that besom cleaning, fallen leaves easily fly up, and sweeping efficiency is low, in order to improve fallen leaves sweeping efficiency, the falling leave cleaning machine of various automatizatioies is the most progressively used, such as bleed type falling leave cleaning machine, its principle is, by air feeder, fallen leaves are blown to a pile, disposes the most together, and fallen leaves sweeping efficiency is the highest, but power consumption is the biggest, to consume 0.7 liter of gasoline per hour;On the one hand also have and various inhale leaves cleaning leaves by negative pressure, leaf sweeper needs install accumulator, increase the weight of leaves sweeper, and need to charge for a long time before using, in-convenience in use.
Such as: Chinese patent Authorization Notice No.: CN203639867U, authorized announcement date on June 11st, 2014, disclose a kind of falling leave cleaning machine, suck the blower fan of fallen leaf collecting box including falling leaves collector structure, fallen leaf collecting box and the fallen leaves by the collection of falling leaves collector structure, the lower section of fallen leaf collecting box connects the fallen leaves pulverizer for pulverizing fallen leaves.Blower fan, fallen leaves pulverizer energy consumption in this kind of falling leave cleaning machine are very big, and overall type is relatively big, and the fallen leaves being not suitable for narrow road surface clean, and mobility is poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve that falling leave cleaning machine of the prior art needs to consume big petrol or electric energy, energy consumption is big, the problem of mobility difference, it is provided that one neither oil consumption also not power consumption, uses maneuverability, fallen leaves to clean convenient energy-saving falling leave cleaning machine.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
nullA kind of energy-saving falling leave cleaning machine,Including car body、It is located at the wheel of vehicle bottom,The front end of described car body is provided with charging aperture,It is provided with fallen leaves in car body and collects frame,One end that described fallen leaves collect frame connects with charging aperture,The bottom that described car body front end is positioned at charging aperture is provided with the stock guide of inclination,The both sides, front end of described car body are provided with support bar,Rotating cylinder it is provided with between support bar,The two ends of described rotating cylinder are rotationally connected with support bar by rotating shaft,Described rotating shaft is provided with passive and synchronous wheel,The axletree of described wheel is provided with active synchronization wheel,Described active synchronization wheel is connected by Timing Belt between passive and synchronous wheel,Some circumferentially distributed draw points vertically it are provided with on the surface of described rotating cylinder,The front end of described car body is positioned at the upper end of charging aperture and is provided with scraper plate,The outer end of described scraper plate is provided with row's slot scraping,When described draw point is through slot scraping,Fallen leaves on draw point are scraped fallen leaves and are collected in frame.
Car body moves forward on road surface, vehicle wheel rotation drives cylinder to rotate counterclockwise, fallen leaves on the ground are inserted on draw point, when draw point enters slot scraping, fallen leaves are hung from draw point and are dropped on stock guide, fallen leaves on stock guide are dialled in fallen leaves by draw point below and are collected in frame, fallen leaves in fallen leaves collect frame are collected full, then take out fallen leaves collection frame fallen leaves are outwelled, then proceed to use, this kind of falling leave cleaning machine simple in construction, drum rotation is driven by wheel walking, not oil consumption, not power consumption, energy-conserving and environment-protective, and overall volume is little, lightweight, use maneuverability.
As preferably, described draw point the inner is placed on rotating cylinder by connection and connects, and is provided with stage clip in described adapter sleeve.Owing to road surface exists out-of-flatness, having convex closure, pit etc., draw point can stretch in adapter sleeve, and one can guarantee that draw point inserts fallen leaves face to face, on the other hand can protect draw point.
As preferably, the surface of described rotating cylinder is provided with the hairbrush that some rows are axially distributed.The little leaves being attached on road surface for some, draw point is not easily pluggable into, it is understood that there may be leakage cleans, and the fallen leaves that this kind cannot have been inserted by draw point can be scraped guide thickness of slab by hairbrush and enter in fallen leaves collection frame.
As preferably, the downward-sloping distribution in described scraper plate outer end, when draw point is in entrance slot scraping opening, the angle of this draw point and horizontal plane is less than the angle of scraper plate with horizontal plane.The when of scraper plate fallen leaves, outwards scrape from the inner of every draw point, it is ensured that what the fallen leaves on every draw point can be stable is scraped off.
As preferably, the opening of described slot scraping extends to both sides and forms guiding breach.Guide breach and draw point is played guide effect.
As preferably, the front bottom end of described car body is provided with connecting plate, is connected through the hinge between the inner and the connecting plate of described stock guide, is provided with extension spring between bottom and the bottom of connecting plate of described stock guide, the outer end of described stock guide is downward-sloping, is provided with support roller bottom the outer end of stock guide.In order to make fallen leaves enter stock guide as far as possible, gap between lower end and the road surface of stock guide is the smaller the better, owing to there may be bulky grain stone on road surface, the out-of-flatness in some road surface own, there is convex closure, if gap is the least, easily touches with the convex closure on road surface, the most easily blocked by stone, gap is too big, cannot clean in fallen leaves are easily accessible gap;The gap between stock guide and road surface in this structure is the least, prevents fallen leaves from entering in gap, owing to stock guide is rotary, when being blocked by stone or run into the convex closure on road surface, stock guide can rotate automatically, stock guide outer end is moved, thus avoids the convex closure on road surface and stone.
As preferably, described stock guide includes the some pieces of guide veneers being distributed side by side, and every piece of guide veneer is connected with connecting plate by hinge respectively, is respectively equipped with support roller bottom the outer end of every piece of guide veneer;The upper side of described stock guide is provided with layer of silica gel.Stock guide itself has certain width, in car body moving process, when stock guide outer end runs into the convex closure on stone or road surface, although can automatically go up shifting to avoid, but while upper shifting, gap between stock guide outer end other position and smooth road surfaces can increase, fallen leaves are easily accessible in this gap, stock guide in this structure is made up of polylith guide veneer, when the most any one piece of guide veneer runs into the convex closure on stone or road surface, only move on this block guide veneer outer end, and other guide veneers are unaffected.
As preferably, the rear end of described car body is provided with handle, and described handle includes handle fixed part and handle movable part, is slidably connected between described handle movable part and handle fixed part, and the side of described handle movable part is provided with clamping screw.Owing to user height there are differences, everyone can regulate the height of handle according to self use habit.
Therefore, the present invention has neither oil consumption also not power consumption, uses maneuverability, fallen leaves to clean convenient beneficial effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the location status schematic diagram of cylinder and scraper plate.
Fig. 3 is the top view of scraper plate.
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of stock guide and car body.
Fig. 5 is the top view of stock guide.
In figure: car body 1, wheel 2, fallen leaves are collected frame 3, stock guide 4, support bar 5, rotating cylinder 6, rotating shaft 7, passive and synchronous taken turns 8, active synchronization wheel 9, Timing Belt 10, draw point 11, adapter sleeve 12, hairbrush 13, scraper plate 14, slot scraping 15, guide breach 16, connecting plate 17, guide veneer 40, hinge 41, support roller 42, extension spring 43, layer of silica gel 44, handle 100, handle fixed part 101, handle movable part 102, clamping screw 103.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
The energy-saving falling leave cleaning machine of one as shown in Figure 1, including car body 1, the wheel 2 that is located at vehicle bottom, the front end of car body is provided with charging aperture, the rear end of car body 1 is provided with handle 100, handle includes handle fixed part 101 and handle movable part 102, being slidably connected between handle movable part and handle fixed part, the side of handle movable part is provided with clamping screw 103;
It is provided with fallen leaves in car body and collects frame 3, fallen leaves are collected one end of frame 3 and are connected with charging aperture, car body 1 front end is positioned at the bottom of charging aperture and is provided with the stock guide 4 of inclination, the front both sides of car body 1 are provided with support bar 5, rotating cylinder 6 it is provided with between support bar, the two ends of rotating cylinder are rotationally connected with support bar by rotating shaft 7, rotating shaft 7 is provided with passive and synchronous takes turns 8, the axletree of wheel is provided with active synchronization wheel 9, active synchronization wheel is connected by Timing Belt 10 with between passive and synchronous wheel, and the surface of rotating cylinder 6 is vertically provided with some circumferentially distributed draw points 11;
Being connected in rotating cylinder by adapter sleeve 12 as in figure 2 it is shown, draw point 11 is inner, be provided with stage clip in adapter sleeve, draw point can stretch in adapter sleeve, and the surface of rotating cylinder 6 is provided with the axially distributed hairbrush of some rows 13, and the front end of car body 1 is positioned at the upper end of charging aperture and is provided with scraper plate 14;As shown in Figure 3, the outer end of scraper plate 14 is provided with row's slot scraping 15, the opening of slot scraping extends to both sides and forms guiding breach 16, draw point is through slot scraping, fallen leaves on draw point are scraped fallen leaves and are collected in frame, the downward-sloping distribution in scraper plate 14 outer end, when draw point is in entrance slot scraping opening, the angle of this draw point and horizontal plane is less than the angle of scraper plate with horizontal plane.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the front bottom end of car body is provided with connecting plate 17, the outer end of stock guide is downward-sloping, stock guide 4 includes the some pieces of guide veneers 40 being distributed side by side, every piece of guide veneer 40 is connected with connecting plate 17 by hinge 41 respectively, being respectively equipped with support roller 42 bottom the outer end of every piece of guide veneer 40, the bottom of every piece of guide veneer 40 is connected with the bottom of connecting plate by extension spring 43 respectively;The upper side of stock guide is provided with layer of silica gel 44.
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the using method of the present invention is as follows: the first use habit according to oneself of user regulates the height of handle 100, hand steered handle, car body 1 is promoted to advance, vehicle wheel rotation drives cylinder to rotate, the rotation direction of cylinder identical with the rotation direction of wheel (Fig. 1 intermediate roll rotates counterclockwise), draw point on cylinder inserts in ground fallen leaves, fallen leaves move along with the rotation of draw point, draw point turns at scraper plate, draw point enters in slot scraping, and the fallen leaves on draw point are scraped on stock guide by scraper plate, is then pushed fallen leaves collect in frame by draw point below, hairbrush;The fallen leaves that on ground, some is little cannot be inserted by draw point, and this fallen leaves enter stock guide plate by hairbrush brush, is then pushed in fallen leaves collecting tank;Guide veneer can avoid ground stone, convex closure automatically, uses more smooth and easy.The present invention has neither oil consumption also not power consumption, uses maneuverability, fallen leaves to clean convenient beneficial effect.
Claims (4)
- null1. an energy-saving falling leave cleaning machine,Including car body、It is located at the wheel of vehicle bottom,It is characterized in that,The front end of described car body is provided with charging aperture,It is provided with fallen leaves in car body and collects frame,One end that described fallen leaves collect frame connects with charging aperture,The bottom that described car body front end is positioned at charging aperture is provided with the stock guide of inclination,The both sides, front end of described car body are provided with support bar,Rotating cylinder it is provided with between support bar,The two ends of described rotating cylinder are rotationally connected with support bar by rotating shaft,Described rotating shaft is provided with passive and synchronous wheel,The axletree of described wheel is provided with active synchronization wheel,Described active synchronization wheel is connected by Timing Belt between passive and synchronous wheel,Some circumferentially distributed draw points vertically it are provided with on the surface of described rotating cylinder,The front end of described car body is positioned at the upper end of charging aperture and is provided with scraper plate,The outer end of described scraper plate is provided with row's slot scraping,When draw point is through slot scraping,Fallen leaves on draw point are scraped fallen leaves and are collected in frame;The front bottom end of described car body is provided with connecting plate, it is connected through the hinge between the inner and the connecting plate of described stock guide, being provided with extension spring between bottom and the bottom of connecting plate of described stock guide, the outer end of described stock guide is downward-sloping, is provided with support roller bottom the outer end of stock guide;Described stock guide includes the some pieces of guide veneers being distributed side by side, and every piece of guide veneer is connected with connecting plate by hinge respectively, is respectively equipped with support roller bottom the outer end of every piece of guide veneer;The upper side of described stock guide is provided with layer of silica gel;Described draw point the inner is connected with rotating cylinder by adapter sleeve, is provided with stage clip in described adapter sleeve, and the opening of described slot scraping extends to both sides and forms guiding breach.
- The energy-saving falling leave cleaning machine of one the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the surface of described rotating cylinder is provided with the hairbrush that some rows are axially distributed.
- The energy-saving falling leave cleaning machine of one the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the downward-sloping distribution in described scraper plate outer end, and when draw point is in entrance slot scraping opening, the angle of this draw point and horizontal plane is less than the angle of scraper plate with horizontal plane.
- 4. according to the energy-saving falling leave cleaning machine of the one described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that, the rear end of described car body is provided with handle, described handle includes handle fixed part and handle movable part, being slidably connected between described handle movable part and handle fixed part, the side of described handle movable part is provided with clamping screw.
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CN201746795U (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2011-02-16 | 方六生 | Fallen leaf cleaning machine |
CN201962632U (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-09-07 | 闵子昊 | Fallen leaf sweeping device |
CN203256645U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-10-30 | 广州侨银环保技术有限公司 | Combined rolling cleaning device of garbage truck |
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Address after: 310000 room 207, Fangyuan mansion, 149 Yugu Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang. Patentee after: Zhejiang Green Shield Environmental Technology Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310000 room 207, Fangyuan mansion, 149 Yugu Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang. Patentee before: HANGHOU LYUDUN ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |