CN105254309B - 一种3d打印陶瓷工艺 - Google Patents
一种3d打印陶瓷工艺 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105254309B CN105254309B CN201510614565.3A CN201510614565A CN105254309B CN 105254309 B CN105254309 B CN 105254309B CN 201510614565 A CN201510614565 A CN 201510614565A CN 105254309 B CN105254309 B CN 105254309B
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000110 selective laser sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013178 mathematical model Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical group [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002319 Poly(methyl acrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007545 Vickers hardness test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004394 hip joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trioxide Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
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CN201510614565.3A CN105254309B (zh) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | 一种3d打印陶瓷工艺 |
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CN201510614565.3A CN105254309B (zh) | 2015-09-24 | 2015-09-24 | 一种3d打印陶瓷工艺 |
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CN105254309A CN105254309A (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
CN105254309B true CN105254309B (zh) | 2017-11-14 |
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Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105665697A (zh) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-06-15 | 中山大学惠州研究院 | 一种fdm 3d打印用金属或陶瓷耗材及其制备方法与打印成品方法 |
CN105977837B (zh) * | 2016-06-29 | 2018-08-07 | 保定市柯必达电气设备制造有限公司 | 一种具有多种散热模式的箱式变电站 |
CN106316440B (zh) * | 2016-08-19 | 2020-01-14 | 华中科技大学 | 一种基于激光选区烧结的复杂结构多孔陶瓷的制备方法 |
CN106277724B (zh) * | 2016-08-23 | 2019-06-14 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | 激光选择性烧结制备玻璃制品的方法 |
CN106242507B (zh) * | 2016-08-27 | 2022-05-17 | 景德镇陶瓷大学 | 一种直接成型3d陶瓷打印用粘土泥料及其制备方法和应用 |
US11420384B2 (en) | 2017-10-03 | 2022-08-23 | General Electric Company | Selective curing additive manufacturing method |
CN108724428A (zh) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-11-02 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种3d打印汽车用蜂窝陶瓷载体的方法 |
CN113226707B (zh) * | 2019-01-09 | 2023-03-24 | 阿塞尔桑电子工业及贸易股份公司 | 使用层间过渡材料的多层陶瓷导弹天线罩的3d印刷 |
CN109692967B (zh) * | 2019-02-15 | 2022-06-17 | 中圣德投资(深圳)有限公司 | 一种3d打印用团状粉料及其制备方法和打印方法 |
DE102019005605A1 (de) | 2019-08-09 | 2021-02-11 | Ing3D Ug | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines additiv gefertigten Produkts aus einem mineralischen Ausgangsmaterial mittels direkter Laserversinterung sowie ein nach diesem Verfahren hergestelltes Leichtbauteil |
WO2021079909A1 (ja) * | 2019-10-23 | 2021-04-29 | キヤノン株式会社 | セラミックス物品の製造方法およびセラミックス物品 |
CN112028628B (zh) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-08-06 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 一种通过3d打印制备具有周期性孔结构的pzt铁电陶瓷的方法 |
CN113754448B (zh) * | 2021-08-26 | 2023-05-30 | 共享智能装备有限公司 | 增材制造用陶瓷粉末、制备方法及烘焙方法 |
CN116446992B (zh) * | 2023-04-03 | 2024-10-11 | 中国船舶集团有限公司第七一九研究所 | 一种小型水下热动力航行体排气降噪装置 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103817767A (zh) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-05-28 | 邓湘凌 | 应用3d打印技术的陶瓷产品制作方法 |
CN103922755A (zh) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-07-16 | 北京发源动力机械设计研究有限公司 | 3d打印陶瓷零件所用材料及工艺 |
CN104744049A (zh) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-07-01 | 济南大学 | 一种激光烧结3d打印快速成型氮化硅粉末材料的制备 |
CN104788102A (zh) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-07-22 | 济南大学 | 激光烧结3d打印技术用纳米氮化硅粉末的制备 |
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2015
- 2015-09-24 CN CN201510614565.3A patent/CN105254309B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103817767A (zh) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-05-28 | 邓湘凌 | 应用3d打印技术的陶瓷产品制作方法 |
CN103922755A (zh) * | 2014-03-18 | 2014-07-16 | 北京发源动力机械设计研究有限公司 | 3d打印陶瓷零件所用材料及工艺 |
CN104744049A (zh) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-07-01 | 济南大学 | 一种激光烧结3d打印快速成型氮化硅粉末材料的制备 |
CN104788102A (zh) * | 2015-03-23 | 2015-07-22 | 济南大学 | 激光烧结3d打印技术用纳米氮化硅粉末的制备 |
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Effective date of registration: 20171201 Address after: 528225, Guangdong, Foshan Province Nanhai town lion Road East Road, No. 17, science and Technology Park, No. 4 factory building Patentee after: Guangdong new Mstar Technology Ltd Address before: The town of Nanhai District, Guangdong city of Foshan Province, 528000 village Langsha new light industrial base of Guangdong core area A District 7 floor of building 103 unit Patentee before: FOSHAN HUAZHI NEW MATERIAL CO., LTD. |
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Effective date of registration: 20190814 Address after: 528200 Unit A, 7 Blocks, One Layer 103, Longsha New Light Source Industrial Base, Luocun, Shishan Town, Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: FOSHAN HUAZHI NEW MATERIAL CO., LTD. Address before: 528225, Guangdong, Foshan Province Nanhai town lion Road East Road, No. 17, science and Technology Park, No. 4 factory building Patentee before: Guangdong new Mstar Technology Ltd |
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Denomination of invention: Ceramic 3D printing method Effective date of registration: 20191224 Granted publication date: 20171114 Pledgee: Guangdong Nanhai Rural Commercial Bank branch branch of Limited by Share Ltd Pledgor: FOSHAN HUAZHI NEW MATERIAL CO., LTD. Registration number: Y2019990000793 |
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Date of cancellation: 20220318 Granted publication date: 20171114 Pledgee: Guangdong Nanhai Rural Commercial Bank branch branch of Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: FOSHAN HUAZHI NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2019990000793 |