CN105254260B - Diatom brick and its processing technology - Google Patents
Diatom brick and its processing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN105254260B CN105254260B CN201510846221.5A CN201510846221A CN105254260B CN 105254260 B CN105254260 B CN 105254260B CN 201510846221 A CN201510846221 A CN 201510846221A CN 105254260 B CN105254260 B CN 105254260B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of diatom brick and its preparation method and application.The constituent of the diatom brick includes：Diatomite, filler, aggregate, nano zine oxide, pigment, inorganic gel material and agalloch eaglewood.Method the present invention further discloses the diatom brick is prepared, including：Each component is weighed according to the weight portion, is mixed, added water, stirred, pour into mould, solidified, be closed flat, the demoulding, dried, cooling is obtained final product.Diatom brick surface of the present invention is fine and smooth, the effects such as with formaldehyde adsorption, sterilization, mould proof, deodorant, purify air, moreover it is possible to discharge agalloch eaglewood fragrance, expelling parasite strengthen immunity tonifying five zang organs of calming the nerves, and the effects such as benefiting male body essence and invigorating sex functions, is particularly advantageous for child and old man.And it is prepared by the way of not calcining and not suppressing, and process is simple, the diatom brick pressure-proof and snap-resistent intensity of acquisition is high, can be widely used in construction and decoration.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building and ornament materials, more particularly to formaldehyde adsorption, sterilization, mould proof, deodorant, purify air
Deng, expelling parasite of calming the nerves, strengthen immunity, the effects such as benefiting male body essence and invigorating sex functions, pressure-proof and snap-resistent intensity diatom brick high, the invention further relates to
The preparation method of the diatom brick, belongs to architectural decoration material field.
Background technology
Diatom ooze is that one kind is main binding material with inorganic gel material, and diatomite is main functional filler, is prepared
Inner wall decoration coating material.With elimination formaldehyde, purify air, regulation humidity, releasing negative oxygen ion, fire protection flame retarding, metope
The functions such as self-cleaning, deodorization and sterilization.Diatom ooze has the functions such as elimination formaldehyde, releasing negative oxygen ion, is called " the environmental protection that can be breathed
Feature wall material "
Diatom ooze is big due to complicated construction technique, difficulty of construction high to construction process requirement, makes fine and smooth degree by hand poor
The shortcomings of limitation, be unfavorable for improve the popularization and development of diatom ooze product.Therefore, diatom brick be produced as diatom ooze should
With there is provided advantage.But, there is complex manufacturing in some diatom bricks on the market now, and resistance to compression, rupture strength are low
Shortcoming, the application of diatom brick is not utilized.
Based on problem above, anti-folding and anti-pressing ability can be produced by force in the urgent need to finding one kind, and there can be extremely strong killing
Bacterium, deodorant, mould proof, anti-fouling and self-cleaning, the method for the diatom brick of air purification function.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide with formaldehyde adsorption, sterilization, mould proof, deodorant, purify air etc., drive of calming the nerves
The diatom brick of the effects such as worm, strengthen immunity, benefiting male body essence and invigorating sex functions, the diatom brick also can be to benzene, formaldehyde, ammonia under no illumination condition
Effectively decomposed or adsorbed etc. harmful substance.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method for preparing the diatom brick
The third object of the present invention is that the diatom brick is applied in construction and decoration.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
The invention discloses diatom brick, including following components：It is diatomite, filler, aggregate, nano zine oxide, pigment, inorganic
Gum material and agalloch eaglewood；Preferably, the weight portion of each component is：Diatomite 25-55 parts, filler 5-35 parts, aggregate 5-35 parts, receive
6-30 parts of zinc oxide of rice, pigment 6-24 parts, 6-18 parts, agalloch eaglewood 14-26 parts of inorganic gel material；It is furthermore preferred that the weight of each component
Measuring part is：40 parts of diatomite, 20 parts of filler, 20 parts of aggregate, 18 parts of nano zine oxide, 15 parts of pigment, 12 parts of inorganic gel material,
20 parts of agalloch eaglewood.
Wherein, the diatomite particle diameter is below 6 mesh；Described filler is that any one in coarse whiting, fine particle calcium carbonate or two kinds are pressed
According to arbitrary proportion composition, particle diameter is 400-1200 mesh；The aggregate is quartz sand, and particle diameter is 20-40 mesh；The nano zine oxide
For particle diameter is 20-30 nanometers；The pigment is titanium oxide serial pigment, and particle diameter is 500-1200 mesh；The inorganic gel material
It is calcium dioxide, particle diameter is 400-1000 mesh；The agalloch eaglewood, is any one in agalloch eaglewood powder or agalloch eaglewood fragment, agilawood essential oil etc.
Plant or any various according to arbitrary proportion mixing.Wherein agalloch eaglewood powder, agalloch eaglewood fragment are that have eaglewood powder, agalloch eaglewood mixed with resin and
Into size is the chip of 10mm × 0.5mm × 0.1mm.
The present invention has carried out screening test to the key component of diatom brick.Diatom has been respectively prepared by following components mixing
Brick：(1) diatomite, filler, aggregate, nano zine oxide, pigment, inorganic gel material；(2) diatomite, filler, aggregate, nanometer
Zinc oxide, pigment, inorganic gel material, agalloch eaglewood powder；(3) diatomite, filler, aggregate, nano zine oxide, pigment, inorganic gel
Material, arborvitae powder；(4) diatomite, filler, aggregate, nano zine oxide, pigment, inorganic gel material, Sandalwood powder；(5) diatom
Soil, filler, aggregate, nano zine oxide, pigment, inorganic gel material, incense coil powder；(6) diatomite, filler, aggregate, nano-silica
Change titanium, pigment, inorganic gel material；(7) diatomite, filler, aggregate, nano titanium oxide, pigment, inorganic gel material, heavy
Face powder；(8) diatomite, filler, aggregate, nano titanium oxide, pigment, inorganic gel material, arborvitae powder；(9) diatomite, fill out
Material, aggregate, nano titanium oxide, pigment, inorganic gel material, Sandalwood powder；(10) diatomite, filler, aggregate, nanometer titanium dioxide
Titanium, pigment, inorganic gel material, incense coil powder.Investigate above-mentioned 10 groups of diatom bricks respectively have light and it is unglazed in the case of for benzene
Adsorption capacity.Result shows, by diatomite, filler, and aggregate, nano zine oxide, pigment, inorganic gel material, what agalloch eaglewood was made
Diatom brick have light and it is unglazed in the case of other diatom bricks are above to the capacity of decomposition of benzene, also, in the case of unglazed,
Compared with other diatom bricks, the difference with pole conspicuousness, it is thus determined that using diatomite, filler, aggregate, nano oxidized
This several component of zinc, pigment, inorganic gel material, agalloch eaglewood as diatom brick raw material thing.
On this basis, the present invention is screened to the consumption of said components, by the case of unglazed, comparing different silicon
Capacity of decomposition of the algae brick to benzene, it is determined that the optimum weight of each component of the diatom brick part is：40 parts of diatomite, 20 parts of filler,
20 parts of aggregate, 18 parts of nano zine oxide, 15 parts of pigment, 12 parts of inorganic gel material, 20 parts of agalloch eaglewood.
The present invention further discloses the preparation method of the diatom brick, comprise the following steps：Claim according to the weight portion
Each component is taken, is mixed, added water, stirred, pour into mould, solidified, be closed flat, the demoulding, dried, cooling is obtained final product.
Described to add water, the ratio of each component gross mass and water is 1：(1.1-1.7)；Preferably, it is 1:1.4
Described mould, is the mould for scribbling releasing agent；Described releasing agent be solvent release agent, aqueous release agent,
Any one in no-solvent type releasing agent, powder release agent, paste releasing agent；Preferably aqueous release agent.
Described solidification, be more than 5 DEG C at a temperature of, do to 6 points it is dry.
Described is closed flat, and is closed flat with scraper.
Described drying, is to dry 15-45min in 125-275 DEG C of baking oven；Preferably, in 200 DEG C of baking oven
Drying 30min.
During diatom brick is prepared, the ratio to each component gross mass and water is optimized examination to the present invention
Test, by comparing resistance to compression and the rupture strength of the diatom brick that each component gross mass and water different proportion are produced, have selected optimal
Ratio be 1:1.4.On this basis, the present invention is optimized to drying temperature and time, as a result shows the feelings at 200 DEG C
Under condition, the diatom brick that drying 30min is obtained has most strong resistance to compression and rupture strength.
The present invention further discloses application of the described diatom brick in construction and decoration.
Technical solution of the present invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that：
Diatom brick of the present invention, brick surface is fine and smooth, the effects such as with formaldehyde adsorption, sterilization, mould proof, deodorant, purify air, also
Agalloch eaglewood fragrance can be discharged, expelling parasite strengthen immunity tonifying five zang organs of calming the nerves the effects such as benefiting male body essence and invigorating sex functions, is particularly advantageous for child and old man.
Particularly in the case of unglazed, also can effectively purify the air of a room, its health-care efficacy substantially, can long-term adjustment Interior Space makings
Amount.And it is prepared by the way of not calcining and not suppressing, and process is simple, the diatom brick pressure-proof and snap-resistent intensity of acquisition is high, can be wide
General is applied in construction and decoration.
Specific embodiment
Further describe the present invention with reference to specific embodiment, advantages of the present invention and feature will be with description and
It is apparent.It should be understood that the embodiment is only exemplary, the scope of the present invention is not construed as limiting.Art technology
Personnel should be understood that without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention can be to the details of technical solution of the present invention and form
Modify or replace, but these modifications and replacement are each fallen within protection scope of the present invention.
The preparation of the diatom brick of embodiment 1
Each component is weighed according to following weight portion：Diatomite 40kg, filler 20kg, aggregate 20kg, nano zine oxide 18kg,
Pigment 15kg, inorganic gel material 12kg, agalloch eaglewood 20kg；Diatomite particle diameter is below 6 mesh wherein in component；Filler be coarse whiting,
Any one or two kinds in fine particle calcium carbonate are constituted according to arbitrary proportion, and particle diameter is 400-1200 mesh；Aggregate is quartz sand, and particle diameter is
20-40 mesh；Nano zine oxide is that particle diameter is 20-30 nanometers；Pigment is titanium oxide serial pigment, and particle diameter is 500-1200 mesh；Nothing
Machine gum material is calcium dioxide, and particle diameter is 400-1000 mesh；Agalloch eaglewood material, is agalloch eaglewood powder or agalloch eaglewood fragment, agilawood essential oil etc.
In any one or any various mix according to arbitrary proportion.Wherein agalloch eaglewood powder, agalloch eaglewood fragment are that have eaglewood powder, agallochum
Fat is mixed, and size is the chip of 10mm × 0.5mm × 0.1mm.
The above-mentioned each component for weighing up is well mixed in Mixing Machine, it is 1 to add with component gross mass:1.4 water, stirs
Mix uniform, pour into the mould for brushing aqueous release agent, do to 6 points it is dry when, be closed flat with scraper, do to 8 points it is dry after, the demoulding, 200
DEG C baking oven in dry 30min, come out of the stove, lower the temperature, obtain final product diatom brick.
The preparation of the diatom brick of embodiment 2
Each component is weighed according to following weight portion：Diatomite 25kg, filler 25kg, aggregate 35kg, nano zine oxide 6kg,
Pigment 6kg, inorganic gel material 6kg, agalloch eaglewood 14kg；Diatomite particle diameter is below 6 mesh wherein in component；Filler is coarse whiting, light
Any one or two kinds in calcium are constituted according to arbitrary proportion, and particle diameter is 400-1200 mesh；Aggregate is quartz sand, and particle diameter is 20-
40 mesh；Nano zine oxide is that particle diameter is 20-30 nanometers；Pigment is titanium oxide serial pigment, and particle diameter is 500-1200 mesh；Inorganic glue
Condensate matter is calcium dioxide, and particle diameter is 400-1000 mesh；Agalloch eaglewood material, in being agalloch eaglewood powder or agalloch eaglewood fragment, agilawood essential oil etc.
Any one is any various according to arbitrary proportion mixing.Wherein agalloch eaglewood powder, agalloch eaglewood fragment are that have eaglewood powder, and agalloch eaglewood resin is mixed
Conjunction is formed, and size is the chip of 10mm × 0.5mm × 0.1mm.
The above-mentioned each component for weighing up is well mixed in Mixing Machine, it is 1 to add with component gross mass:1.1 water, stirs
Mix uniform, pour into the mould for brushing aqueous release agent, do to 6 points it is dry when, be closed flat with scraper, do to 8 points it is dry after, the demoulding, 125
DEG C baking oven in dry 45min, come out of the stove, lower the temperature, obtain final product diatom brick.
The preparation of the diatom ooze of embodiment 3
Each component is weighed according to following weight portion：Diatomite 55kg, filler 5kg, aggregate 5kg, nano zine oxide 30kg, face
Material 24kg, inorganic gel material 18kg, agalloch eaglewood 26kg；Diatomite particle diameter is below 6 mesh wherein in component；Filler is coarse whiting, light
Any one or two kinds in calcium are constituted according to arbitrary proportion, and particle diameter is 400-1200 mesh；Aggregate is quartz sand, and particle diameter is 20-
40 mesh；Nano zine oxide is that particle diameter is 20-30 nanometers；Pigment is titanium oxide serial pigment, and particle diameter is 500-1200 mesh；Inorganic glue
Condensate matter is calcium dioxide, and particle diameter is 400-1000 mesh；Agalloch eaglewood material, in being agalloch eaglewood powder or agalloch eaglewood fragment, agilawood essential oil etc.
Any one is any various according to arbitrary proportion mixing.Wherein agalloch eaglewood powder, agalloch eaglewood fragment are that have eaglewood powder, and agalloch eaglewood resin is mixed
Conjunction is formed, and size is the chip of 10mm × 0.5mm × 0.1mm.
The above-mentioned each component for weighing up is well mixed in Mixing Machine, it is 1 to add with component gross mass:1.7 water, stirs
Mix uniform, pour into the mould for brushing aqueous release agent, do to 6 points it is dry when, be closed flat with scraper, do to 8 points it is dry after, the demoulding, 275
DEG C baking oven in dry 15min, come out of the stove, lower the temperature, obtain final product diatom brick.
The component screening test of the diatom brick of experimental example 1
1. experimental technique
The preparation of 1.1 diatom bricks
Diatom brick 1：Diatomite 25kg, filler 15kg, aggregate 10kg, nano zine oxide 15kg, pigment 10kg, inorganic gel
Material 8kg；
Diatom brick 2：Diatomite 25kg, filler 15kg, aggregate 10kg, nano zine oxide 15kg, pigment 10kg, inorganic gel
Material 8kg, agalloch eaglewood powder 25kg；
Diatom brick 3：Diatomite 25kg, filler 15kg, aggregate 10kg, nano zine oxide 15kg, pigment 10kg, inorganic gel
Material 8kg, arborvitae powder 25kg；
Diatom brick 4：Diatomite 25kg, filler 15kg, aggregate 10kg, nano zine oxide 15kg, pigment 10kg, inorganic gel
Material 8kg, Sandalwood powder 25kg；
Diatom brick 5：Diatomite 25kg, filler 15kg, aggregate 10kg, nano zine oxide 15kg, pigment 10kg, inorganic gel
Material 8kg, incense coil powder 25kg；
Diatom brick 6：Diatomite 25kg, filler 15kg, aggregate 10kg, nano titanium oxide 15kg, pigment 10kg, inorganic glue
Condensate matter 8kg；
Diatom brick 7：Diatomite 25kg, filler 15kg, aggregate 10kg, nano titanium oxide 15kg, pigment 10kg, inorganic glue
Condensate matter 8kg, agalloch eaglewood powder 25kg；
Diatom brick 8：Diatomite 25kg, filler 15kg, aggregate 10kg, nano titanium oxide 15kg, pigment 10kg, inorganic glue
Condensate matter 8kg, arborvitae powder 25kg；
Diatom brick 9：Diatomite 25kg, filler 15kg, aggregate 10kg, nano titanium oxide 15kg, pigment 10kg, inorganic glue
Condensate matter 8kg, Sandalwood powder 25kg；
Diatom brick 10：Diatomite 25kg, filler 15kg, aggregate 10kg, nano titanium oxide 15kg, pigment 10kg are inorganic
Gum material 8kg, incense coil powder 25kg.
Above-mentioned diatomite particle diameter is below 6 mesh；Filler is the mixing of one or both of coarse whiting, fine particle calcium carbonate, and particle diameter is 400-
1200 mesh；Aggregate is quartz sand, and particle diameter is 20-40 mesh；Nano titanium oxide is 1-10 nanometers；Pigment is titanium oxide series face
Material, particle diameter is 500-1200 mesh；Inorganic gel material is calcium dioxide, and particle diameter is 400-1000 mesh；Agalloch eaglewood powder, is that size is
The chip of 10mm × 0.5mm × 0.1mm.
The above-mentioned each component for weighing up is well mixed in Mixing Machine, it is 1 to add with component gross mass:1.4 water, stirs
Mix uniform, pour into the mould for brushing aqueous release agent, do to 6 points it is dry when, be closed flat with scraper, do to 8 points it is dry after, the demoulding, 200
DEG C baking oven in dry 30min, come out of the stove, lower the temperature, obtain final product diatom brick 1-10.
1.2 diatom brick effect detections
The closed lighttight reaction chamber (built with the fluorescent lamp of 12W) 60 of 1m × 1m × 1m is taken, is divided into two groups, that is, had
Light group and unglazed group, every group processes three repetitions of setting.Each two pieces of the diatom brick 1-10 of above-mentioned preparation is put into reaction chamber,
Then the benzene of equivalent is put in each reaction chamber.One group of fluorescent lamp is opened, and one group of fluorescent lamp is not opened, and comparing is having light and unglazed feelings
The aerial content of benzene under condition.Specific method is as follows：After benzene volatilizees completely, the gas in abstraction reaction case is detected,
Measure the aerial content of benzene.Later every 30 minutes, detection is once.Detection total time is 150 minutes.
2. experimental result
Testing result is shown in Table 1, as can be seen from Table 1：Have light and it is unglazed in the case of, diatom brick 2 cause benzene exist
The equal highest of content drop-out value in 150min, illustrates that diatom brick 2 is best to the discomposing effect of the harmful substances such as benzene.In addition, from table 1
In, still further it can be seen that, diatom brick 2 have light and it is unglazed in the case of other diatom bricks are above to the capacity of decomposition of benzene, also,
In the case of unglazed, compared with other diatom bricks, the difference with pole conspicuousness, this show diatomite, filler, aggregate,
Nano zine oxide and agalloch eaglewood is added to considerably improve in the case of unglazed for harmful on the basis of pigment, inorganic gel material
The discomposing effect of material.Accordingly, it is determined that using diatomite, filler, aggregate, nano zine oxide, pigment, inorganic gel material,
This several component of agalloch eaglewood as diatom brick raw material thing.
The aerial changes of contents of different time benzene of table 1
The each component consumption screening test of the diatom brick of experimental example 2
1st, test method
Each component is weighed by the weight portion of each component in table 2, is well mixed in Mixing Machine, added and component gross mass
It is 1:1.4 water, stirs, and pours into the mould for brushing aqueous release agent, do to 6 points it is dry when, be closed flat with scraper, do to 8 points
After dry, the demoulding dries 30min in 200 DEG C of baking oven, comes out of the stove, cooling, obtains final product diatom brick 1-7.
The closed lighttight reaction chamber 21 of 1m × 1m × 1m is taken, is divided into 7 groups, three repetitions of every group of setting.At every group
Each 2 pieces of the diatom brick 1-7 of above-mentioned preparation is placed in reaction chamber respectively, the benzene of equivalent is then put in each reaction chamber.In unglazed feelings
Under condition, after benzene volatilizees completely, the gas in abstraction reaction case is detected, measures the aerial content of benzene.Later every
30 minutes, detection was once.Detection total time is 150 minutes.
The diatom brick of table 2
2nd, result of the test
Table 3 gives different time benzene aerial changes of contents, from table 3 it is observed that diatom brick 4 causes that benzene exists
Content rate of descent in air apparently higher than other diatom bricks, therefore, the optimum amount of diatom brick each component of the present invention is diatom
Native 40kg, filler 20kg, aggregate 20kg, nano zine oxide 18kg, pigment 15kg, inorganic gel material 12kg, agalloch eaglewood 20kg.
The aerial changes of contents of different time benzene of table 3
The Optimum Experiment of component gross mass and water ratio in the production technology of the diatom brick of embodiment 3
1st, test method
Weigh diatomite 40kg, filler 20kg, aggregate 20kg, nano zine oxide 18kg, pigment 15kg, inorganic gel material
12kg, agalloch eaglewood 20kg, are well mixed in Mixing Machine, addition water, and the ratio of said mixture and water is respectively 1:1.1,1:
1.2,1:1.3,1:1.4,1:1.5,1:1.6,1:1.7, stir, pour into the mould for brushing releasing agent, do to 6 points it is dry when,
It is closed flat with scraper, is done to 8 points after doing, the demoulding dries 30min in 225 DEG C of baking oven, comes out of the stove, cooling obtains final product diatom brick.
The ratio for extracting said mixture and water respectively is 1:1.1,1:1.2,1:1.3,1:1.4,1:1.5,1:1.6,1:
Each 6 pieces of 1.7 diatom brick, using fragment of brick bending and compressive strength tester (model：YAW producers are：The promise century of Jinan one tests
Instrument Ltd.) according to GB177-85 and GB17671-1999《Measurement Crushing Strength Test of Cements Determination method》, it is automatically performed one
Criticize six experiment automatic calculating average values of constant stress loading, the resistance to compression of each diatom brick of detection and rupture strengths.
2nd, result of the test
Result of the test is shown in Table 4, as can be seen from Table 4, when the ratio of component gross mass and water is 1:It is prepared when 1.4
Diatom brick resistance to compression and rupture strength value it is maximum, respectively 30.9Mpa, 6.5Mpa, hence it is evident that higher than other diatom bricks.Cause
This, the ratio that component gross mass and water are selected in the preparation process of diatom brick is 1:1.4.
The resistance to compression of the ratio of the different component gross mass of table 4 and water and rupture strength are tested
The Optimum Experiment of drying temperature and time in the production technology of the diatom brick of embodiment 3
1st, test method
Weigh diatomite 40kg, filler 20kg, aggregate 20kg, nano zine oxide 18kg, pigment 15kg, inorganic gel material
12kg, agalloch eaglewood 20kg, are well mixed in Mixing Machine, add and component gross mass 1:1.4 water, stirs, and pours into brush
The mould of good aqueous release agent, to 6 points it is dry when, be closed flat with scraper, do to 8 points it is dry after, a hour is dried in the demoulding, in an oven
Drying, comes out of the stove, and lowers the temperature, and diatom brick is obtained final product, wherein the temperature and time dried is shown in Table 5.
The setting of drying temperature and time in the preparation of the diatom brick of table 5
Each 6 pieces of the diatom brick 1-7 of different temperatures and time production is extracted respectively, using fragment of brick bending and compressive strength tester
According to GB177-85 and GB17671-1999《Measurement Crushing Strength Test of Cements Determination method》, being automatically performed a collection of six experiments perseverance should
Power loading is automatic to calculate average value, detects resistance to compression and the rupture strength of each diatom brick.
2nd, result of the test
Result of the test is shown in Table 6, as can be seen from Table 6, when 30min is dried in 200 DEG C of baking oven, prepared silicon
The resistance to compression of algae brick and rupture strength value are maximum, respectively 38.6Mpa, 8.8Mpa, hence it is evident that higher than other diatom bricks.Therefore, exist
Select to dry 30min in 200 DEG C of baking oven in the preparation process of diatom brick.
The resistance to compression of the different diatom bricks of table 6 and rupture strength
In sum, in the preparation process of diatom brick, following processing technology is selected so that no matter diatom brick is from pressure resistance
It is optimal on degree or rupture strength.Specifically processing technology is：Diatomite 40kg, filler 20kg, aggregate 20kg are weighed, is received
Rice zinc oxide 18kg, pigment 15kg, inorganic gel material 12kg, agalloch eaglewood 20kg, in stirrer for mixing uniformly, add and component
Gross mass is 1:1.4 water, stirs, and pours into the mould for brushing aqueous release agent, do to 6 points it is dry when, be closed flat with scraper, do
After being done to 8 points, the demoulding dries 30min in 200 DEG C of baking oven, comes out of the stove, cooling, obtains final product diatom brick.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of diatom brick, it is characterised in that including following each component：Diatomite, filler, aggregate, nano zine oxide, pigment,
Inorganic gel material and agalloch eaglewood；The weight portion of each component is：Diatomite 25-55 parts, filler 5-35 parts, aggregate 5-35 parts, nanometer
Zinc oxide 6-30 parts, pigment 6-24 parts, 6-18 parts, agalloch eaglewood 14-26 parts of inorganic gel material.
2. according to the diatom brick described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The weight portion of each component is：40 parts of diatomite, filler 20
Part, 20 parts of aggregate, 18 parts of nano zine oxide, 15 parts of pigment, 12 parts of inorganic gel material, 20 parts of agalloch eaglewood.
3. according to the diatom brick described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The diatomite particle diameter is below 6 mesh；Described filler is
Any one in coarse whiting, fine particle calcium carbonate or two kinds of mixtures constituted according to arbitrary proportion；The aggregate is quartz sand；The nanometer
The particle diameter of zinc oxide is 20-30 nanometers；The pigment is titanium oxide serial pigment, and particle diameter is 500-1200 mesh；The inorganic glue
Condensate matter is calcium dioxide, and particle diameter is 400-1000 mesh；The agalloch eaglewood is any in agalloch eaglewood powder or agalloch eaglewood fragment, agilawood essential oil
A kind of or any various mixtures according to obtained by arbitrary proportion mixing.
4. a kind of method of the diatom brick prepared described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Each component is weighed according to the weight portion, is mixed, added water, stirred, pour into mould, solidified, be closed flat, the demoulding, dried, cooling, i.e.,
.
5. in accordance with the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described to add water, the ratio of each component gross mass and water is 1：
(1.1-1.7)。
6. in accordance with the method for claim 5, it is characterised in that：The ratio of each component gross mass and water is 1:1.4.
7. in accordance with the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described mould, is the mould for scribbling releasing agent.
8. in accordance with the method for claim 7, it is characterised in that：Described releasing agent is solvent release agent, the aqueous demoulding
Any one in agent, no-solvent type releasing agent, powder release agent, paste releasing agent.
9. in accordance with the method for claim 8, it is characterised in that：Described releasing agent is aqueous release agent.
10. in accordance with the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described solidification, be more than 5 DEG C at a temperature of, do to
6 points are done.
11. in accordance with the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described is closed flat, and is closed flat with scraper.
12. in accordance with the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described drying, is dried in 125-275 DEG C of baking oven
Dry 15-45min.
13. in accordance with the method for claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described drying, is dried in 200 DEG C of baking oven
30min。
The application of diatom brick described in 14. claims 1 to 3 any one in construction and decoration.
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| CN106957160A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2017-07-18 | 李红伟 | A kind of nanometer diatom decoration wall material brick and preparation method thereof |
| CN105837164A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-10 | 安徽绿风环保节能材料有限公司 | Environment-friendly decorative brick block with juicy peach aromatic smell |
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| CN105819806A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-03 | 安徽绿风环保节能材料有限公司 | Environment-friendly decorative brick with strawberry fragrance |
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| CN105773788A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-07-20 | 安徽绿风环保节能材料有限公司 | Environment-friendly decoration brick with apple aromatic odor |
| CN105819804A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-03 | 安徽绿风环保节能材料有限公司 | Environment-friendly decorative brick with jasmine flower fragrance |
| CN105837146A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-10 | 安徽绿风环保节能材料有限公司 | Environment-friendly decorative brick block with cool and refreshing mint smell |
| CN105819803A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-08-03 | 安徽绿风环保节能材料有限公司 | Environment-friendly decorative brick with lemon fragrance |
| CN105948694B (en) * | 2016-05-04 | 2018-01-19 | 广州奥奈奇环保科技有限公司 | A kind of diatomite decorative brick and its forming method |
| CN107266105A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-10-20 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of preparation method of fragrant celluar concrete |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101769034B (en) * | 2009-12-24 | 2011-07-20 | 禹东鹏 | Novel lightweight brick |
| CN101947431B (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2012-07-04 | 黄利辉 | Photosynthesis agent mixed material, face brick surface material, coating and application thereof |
| CN102503340A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-06-20 | 吉林省兰舍硅藻新材料有限公司 | Decorative brick with diatomite as main component |
| CN104496355A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-08 | 桐城市慧琦工贸有限公司 | Diatomite decoration tile |
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