CN105251569A - Forage pulverizing mechanism - Google Patents

Forage pulverizing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105251569A
CN105251569A CN201510714276.0A CN201510714276A CN105251569A CN 105251569 A CN105251569 A CN 105251569A CN 201510714276 A CN201510714276 A CN 201510714276A CN 105251569 A CN105251569 A CN 105251569A
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China
Prior art keywords
turning cylinder
hammer leaf
installation sheet
air cavity
air
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Application number
CN201510714276.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105251569B (en
Inventor
李良策
杨宏新
陈永飘
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Guangxi San Lingyi Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105251569A publication Critical patent/CN105251569A/en
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Publication of CN105251569B publication Critical patent/CN105251569B/en
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Abstract

The invention aims at providing a forage pulverizing mechanism which comprises a rotating shaft, a hammer slice, a hammer slice frame, an air cavity, an air nozzle, an air guide pipe and an air blower. The hammer slice frame is installed on the rotating shaft and is provided with two or more sets of installation pieces. The installation pieces are parallel to the axial direction of the rotating shaft. The air cavity is formed in at least one set of installation piece, and the air nozzle is arranged on the outer end face of the installation piece with the air cavity. At least one set of installation piece is provided with the hammer slice perpendicular to the axial direction of the rotating shaft. The air nozzle is communicated with the air cavity, and the air cavity is communicated with the air blower through the air guide pipe. The forage pulverizing mechanism overcomes the defect that the pulverizing effect is poor in the prior art and has the beneficial effects of being simple in structure, convenient to use, thorough in pulverizing and high in pulverizing efficiency.

Description

Forage cutting mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to forage processing equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of forage cutting mechanism.
Background technology
Conventional crusher for straw is provided with the rotor of High Rotation Speed in casing, one is claw rotor, another kind is hammer plate type rotor, they utilize the function of blade tooth or flattery by forage cutting, its weak point is that the material entering pulverizer rotates with rotor under air-flow and rotor hitting power drive, reduce relative velocity, thus Beating Strength is reduced, the centrifugal force that material rotates simultaneously makes larger material particles abut in outside on compass screen surface, and less particle inside, this had both been unfavorable for again hitting pulverizing, blocked sieve aperture again, reduced separating effect.Therefore, develop a kind of size reduction machinery possessing outstanding crushing effect to have great importance.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of forage cutting mechanism, and this mechanism overcomes the defect of prior art crushing effect difference, has and pulverizes the advantage thorough, crush efficiency is high.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of forage cutting mechanism, comprise turning cylinder, hammer leaf, hammer leaf frame, air cavity, valve, wireway, air blast, described hammer leaf frame is installed on turning cylinder, described hammer leaf frame is provided with installation sheet more than two, described installation sheet is parallel to turning cylinder and axially arranges, be provided with air cavity at least one group of installation sheet, if the outer face of pneumatic installation sheet is provided with valve, at least one group of installation sheet be provided with the hammer leaf perpendicular to turning cylinder axis; Described valve is communicated with air cavity; Described air cavity is connected with air blast by wireway.
Preferably, described hammer leaf frame also comprises connector, and described connector is circular piece, and its disc perpendicular to turning cylinder axially; Described installation sheet is arranged along the excircle interval of connector.
Preferably, described installation sheet arranges 2-8.
Preferably, describedly arrange on each installation sheet of hammer leaf, the quantity of the hammer leaf of setting is 3-8.
Preferably, described air blast is installed on the rotating shaft; Described wireway is divided into two sections, and one section is placed in turning cylinder inside, is communicated with air blast, and another section passes from turning cylinder sidewall at hammer leaf rack position place and is communicated with air cavity; Described air blast and wireway and turning cylinder interlock, the rotation of following turning cylinder is rotated.
Preferably, also comprise cutoff tool, cut off tool rest, described cutoff tool is installed on turning cylinder by cutting off tool rest.
Describedly arrange on each installation sheet of valve, the quantity of the valve of setting is 2-6.
The course of work of forage cutting mechanism of the present invention is as follows: be installed in the pulverizing chamber of pulverizer by forage cutting mechanism, the power set of turning cylinder and pulverizer link, put into and wait to shred forage, start power set, power set drive turning cylinder to rotate, and then turning cylinder drives cutoff tool, hammer leaf frame rotates, and then hammer leaf on hammer leaf frame and air cavity rotate in the lump, forage cuts off by cutoff tool, forage shreds by hammer leaf further, meanwhile, start air blast, air is blown into air cavity by wireway by air blast, and then be blown in pulverizing chamber by the valve on air cavity.
Forage cutting mechanism of the present invention air cavity is blown to forage by valve, make the forage hanging over sidewall roof be blown afloat suspension, again smashed further by hammer leaf, avoid forage to abut on wall under centrifugal action, make forage repeatedly smashing through hammer leaf, ensure that and smash effect; Simultaneously, the gas be blown into pressurizes in pulverizing chamber, especially it is through the screen portion of pulverizer, fines can be pressurizeed on the one hand, make it by screen cloth, on the other hand larger material be blown afloat from screen cloth, make it to continue to enter circuit grinding, thus effectively avoid the accumulation of material, affect crushing effect, improve efficiency further; By the combination of connector and installation sheet in hammer leaf frame, make operator can increase and decrease installation sheet according to actual conditions, and then reach the effect of increase and decrease hammer leaf and air cavity, easy and simple to handle.
In preferred version, described connector is circular, make operator can according to the circumferentially arrangement installation sheet of actual conditions at connector, and then change collocation and the rotational frequency of hammer leaf and air cavity, be adapted to different pulverizing demands, under overcoming rod shape connector situation, installation sheet only can be installed on the defect on same direction.
The structure cutting off tool rest and cutoff tool is also comprised in preferred version, cut-out process can be carried out to newly entering forage while charging, thus change prior art and need to cut off in advance, then the situation of pulverizer is just sent into, by original two equipment, taper to an equipment and just can realize whole circuit grindings, improve the crushing effect of subsequent handling further.
To sum up, employing hammer leaf shelf structure of the present invention, makes hammer leaf and air cavity rotate in the lump, and realize the smashing of forage simultaneously, blow and the pressurization of pulverizing chamber, make crushing effect better, efficiency is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of forage cutting mechanism provided by the invention
Fig. 2 is the air cavity schematic enlarged-scale view of forage cutting mechanism provided by the invention
In figure each several part title and sequence number as follows:
1 is turning cylinder, and 2 is hammer leaf, and 31 is installation sheet, and 32 is connector, and 4 is air cavity, and 5 is valve, and 6 is wireway, and 7 is air blast, and 8 is cutoff tool, and 9 for cutting off tool rest, and 10 is pulverizing chamber.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-2, the forage cutting mechanism that the present embodiment provides, comprise turning cylinder 1, hammer leaf 2, hammer leaf frame, air cavity 4, valve 5, wireway 6, air blast 7, described hammer leaf frame is installed on turning cylinder 1, it is characterized in that: described hammer leaf frame is provided with two groups of installation sheets 31, described installation sheet 31 is parallel to turning cylinder 1 and axially arranges, air cavity 4 is provided with in one group of installation sheet 31, the outer face being provided with the installation sheet 31 of air cavity 4 is provided with valve 5, another group installation sheet 31 is provided with the hammer leaf 2 perpendicular to turning cylinder 1 axis; Described valve 5 is communicated with air cavity 4; Described air cavity 4 is connected with air blast 7 by wireway 6;
Described hammer leaf frame also comprises connector 32, and described connector 32 is circular piece, and its disc perpendicular to turning cylinder 1 axially; Described installation sheet 31 is arranged along the excircle interval of connector 32;
Described air blast 7 is arranged on turning cylinder 1; Described wireway 6 is divided into two sections, and one section is placed in turning cylinder 1 inside, and be communicated with air blast 7, another section passes from turning cylinder 1 sidewall in hammer leaf frame 3 position and is communicated with air cavity 4; Described air blast 7 and wireway 6 and turning cylinder 1 interlock, the rotation of following turning cylinder 1 is rotated;
Also comprise cutoff tool 9, cut off tool rest 9, described cutoff tool 8 is installed on turning cylinder 1 by cutting off tool rest 9;
Describedly arrange on the installation sheet 31 of hammer leaf 2, the quantity of the hammer leaf 2 of setting is 4; Describedly arrange on the installation sheet 31 of valve, the quantity of the valve 5 of setting is 5.
The course of work of the forage cutting mechanism of the present embodiment is as follows: forage cutting mechanism be installed in the pulverizing chamber 10 of pulverizer, turning cylinder 1 links with the power set of pulverizer, put into forage to be comminuted, start power set, power set drive turning cylinder 1 to rotate, and then turning cylinder 1 drives cutoff tool 8, hammer leaf frame rotates, and then hammer leaf 2 on hammer leaf frame and air cavity 4 rotate in the lump, forage cuts off by cutoff tool 8, forage smashes by hammer leaf 2 further, meanwhile, start air blast 7, air is blown into air cavity 4 by wireway 6 by air blast 7, and then be blown in pulverizing chamber 10 by the valve 5 on air cavity 4.

Claims (7)

1. a forage cutting mechanism, comprise turning cylinder (1), hammer leaf (2), hammer leaf frame, air cavity (4), valve (5), wireway (6), air blast (7), described hammer leaf frame is installed on turning cylinder (1), it is characterized in that: described hammer leaf frame is provided with plural installation sheet (31), described installation sheet (31) is parallel to turning cylinder (1) and axially arranges, air cavity (4) is provided with at least one installation sheet (31), the outer face being provided with the installation sheet (31) of air cavity (4) is provided with valve (5), at least one installation sheet (31) is provided with perpendicular to the axial hammer leaf (2) of turning cylinder (1), described valve (5) is communicated with air cavity (4), described air cavity (4) is connected with air blast (7) by wireway (6).
2. forage cutting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hammer leaf frame also comprises connector (32), described connector (32) is circular piece, and its disc is perpendicular to turning cylinder (1) axially; Described installation sheet (31) is arranged along the excircle interval of connector (32).
3. forage cutting mechanism as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described installation sheet (31) arranges 2-8.
4. as the forage cutting mechanism of claim 1-3 as described in any one, it is characterized in that: describedly arrange on each installation sheet (31) of hammer leaf (2), the quantity of the hammer leaf (2) of setting is 3-8.
5. forage cutting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described air blast (7) is arranged on turning cylinder (1); Described wireway (6) is divided into two sections, and one section is placed in turning cylinder (1) inside, and be communicated with air blast (7), another section passes from turning cylinder (1) sidewall in hammer leaf frame (3) position and is communicated with air cavity (4); Described air blast (7) and wireway (6) and turning cylinder (1) interlock, the rotation of following turning cylinder (1) is rotated.
6. forage cutting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise cutoff tool (9), cut off tool rest (9), and described cutoff tool (8) is installed on turning cylinder (1) by cutting off tool rest (9).
7. forage cutting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: describedly arrange on each installation sheet (31) of valve, and the quantity of the valve (5) of setting is 2-6.
CN201510714276.0A 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Forage cutting mechanism Active CN105251569B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510714276.0A CN105251569B (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Forage cutting mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510714276.0A CN105251569B (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 Forage cutting mechanism

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CN105251569A true CN105251569A (en) 2016-01-20
CN105251569B CN105251569B (en) 2018-09-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109806953A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-05-28 来洒洒 A kind of environment protection solid refuse treatment plant

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2119099U (en) * 1992-03-01 1992-10-21 张希琳 Chassis device for fodder masher
CN2125449U (en) * 1992-03-17 1992-12-23 山西省农业机械化科学研究所 Small feed grinder
DE19903154A1 (en) * 1999-01-27 2000-08-03 Babcock Kraftwerkstech Gmbh Beater wheel mill
US6845931B1 (en) * 2001-10-03 2005-01-25 Leward Nile Smith Multi-functional tool assembly for processing tool of waste processing machine
CN1787886A (en) * 2003-05-16 2006-06-14 日本脏器制药株式会社 Method and device for treating waste bread
CN201625557U (en) * 2010-02-26 2010-11-10 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 Crushing chamber of crusher
CN202438390U (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-09-19 潍坊正远粉体工程设备有限公司 Pin bar mill
CN205216959U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-05-11 广西三零一机械有限公司 Forage rubbing crusher constructs

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2119099U (en) * 1992-03-01 1992-10-21 张希琳 Chassis device for fodder masher
CN2125449U (en) * 1992-03-17 1992-12-23 山西省农业机械化科学研究所 Small feed grinder
DE19903154A1 (en) * 1999-01-27 2000-08-03 Babcock Kraftwerkstech Gmbh Beater wheel mill
US6845931B1 (en) * 2001-10-03 2005-01-25 Leward Nile Smith Multi-functional tool assembly for processing tool of waste processing machine
CN1787886A (en) * 2003-05-16 2006-06-14 日本脏器制药株式会社 Method and device for treating waste bread
CN201625557U (en) * 2010-02-26 2010-11-10 江苏牧羊集团有限公司 Crushing chamber of crusher
CN202438390U (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-09-19 潍坊正远粉体工程设备有限公司 Pin bar mill
CN205216959U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-05-11 广西三零一机械有限公司 Forage rubbing crusher constructs

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109806953A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-05-28 来洒洒 A kind of environment protection solid refuse treatment plant

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TA01 Transfer of patent application right
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Effective date of registration: 20180614

Address after: 537516 Rongxian County, Guangxi, self - Town, village, village, two, 15

Applicant after: Liu Huixia

Address before: 537700 381 Shuanglong street, Lu Chuan County, Yulin, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

Applicant before: Guangxi San Lingyi Machinery Co., Ltd.

GR01 Patent grant
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EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20160120

Assignee: Guangxi San Lingyi Machinery Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Liu Huixia

Contract record no.: X2019450000005

Denomination of invention: Forage pulverizing mechanism

Granted publication date: 20180925

License type: Common License

Record date: 20190813